CN113108395A - Device for adjusting air humidity - Google Patents
Device for adjusting air humidity Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113108395A CN113108395A CN202110591926.2A CN202110591926A CN113108395A CN 113108395 A CN113108395 A CN 113108395A CN 202110591926 A CN202110591926 A CN 202110591926A CN 113108395 A CN113108395 A CN 113108395A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- water tank
- filter element
- assembly
- subassembly
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
- F24F6/12—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by forming water dispersions in the air
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/04—Heat
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/16—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B21/00—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
- F25B21/02—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect
Abstract
The invention provides a device for adjusting air humidity, which relates to the technical field of air humidity adjusting equipment and comprises a water tank, a filter element and a fan assembly, wherein a water pump and a shunting assembly are arranged above the water tank, a temperature control disinfection assembly and a refrigeration assembly are arranged in the filter element, the water tank, the water pump, the temperature control disinfection assembly and the shunting assembly are sequentially connected along a water transmission direction, the filter element is positioned below the shunting assembly, and outside air enters the filter element to be filtered and is discharged through the fan assembly. The invention has the advantages of having the functions of humidifying and dehumidifying air, sterilizing and filtering discharged water vapor, and being safe and sanitary.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air humidity adjusting equipment, in particular to a device for adjusting air humidity.
Background
The less water vapor contained in a certain volume of air at a certain temperature, the drier the air; the more water vapor, the more humid the air. The excessively low humidity has an irritating effect on the skin and mucous membranes, and the excessively high humidity affects the perspiration function of the human body for adjusting the body temperature, so that the human body feels stuffy. With the development of economy and the improvement of the living standard of people, the requirements of people on the quality and health of life are higher and higher, and the requirements of people on the indoor environment are also improved.
At present, when indoor humidity is lower or the air is comparatively dry, people can adopt air humidifier to carry out the humidification, if meet humid weather or air humidity when great, people often dehumidify through adopting the refrigerated mode of air conditioner, the equipment that has humidification and dehumidification function simultaneously less still appears at present, and the humidifier that the conventionality used all adopts the ultrasonic wave mode directly to atomize water, and blow off the casing with atomizing steam through the fan, thereby reach the effect of humidification air, do not carry out sterile link to water, the germ of aquatic will float in the air along with steam, can cause certain harm to human health. Therefore, it is very urgent to develop an air humidity control device having both humidification and dehumidification functions and capable of sterilizing water.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention overcomes the defects in the prior art, provides the device for adjusting the air humidity, has the functions of humidifying and dehumidifying the air, can disinfect and filter the discharged water vapor, and is safe and sanitary.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an air humidity's device, includes water tank, filter core and fan subassembly, the top of water tank is provided with water pump and reposition of redundant personnel subassembly, be provided with accuse temperature disinfection subassembly and refrigeration subassembly in the filter core, water tank, water pump, accuse temperature disinfection subassembly and reposition of redundant personnel subassembly connect gradually along water transmission direction, the filter core is located the below of reposition of redundant personnel subassembly, the outside air gets into the filter core filters and warp the fan subassembly discharges.
Preferably, accuse temperature disinfection subassembly includes the cavity, the cavity is provided with inlet tube and outlet pipe, the inlet tube with the water pump is connected, the outlet pipe with the reposition of redundant personnel mechanism is connected, the middle part of cavity is reserved there is the hot plate mounting groove, be provided with a plurality of division boards in the cavity, the division board will the form of meandering extension is separated into to the water delivery route of cavity.
Preferably, the refrigeration assembly comprises a semiconductor refrigerator and a plurality of heat exchange fins, wherein the heat absorption surface of the semiconductor refrigerator is connected with the heat exchange fins, and the heat dissipation surface of the semiconductor refrigerator is connected with the temperature-controlled disinfection assembly.
Preferably, a plurality of the heat exchange fins are arranged in parallel.
Preferably, the filter core sets to cylindric, the reposition of redundant personnel subassembly is including setting to the annular basin of circle, the filter core is located the below of basin, the basin is provided with a plurality of holes of permeating water, and water warp permeate water the hole fall extremely in the filter core, the lower extreme of filter core with water tank water route intercommunication.
Preferably, a protective cover is arranged outside the filter element, a grid plate is arranged below the protective cover, and the grid plate is communicated with the water tank water path and the filter element.
Preferably, the protective cover is provided with a handle, the lower end of the handle is connected with the grid plate, and the upper end of the handle is connected with the fan assembly.
Preferably, a water inlet of the water pump is provided with water filter cotton.
Preferably, the fan assembly includes an air outlet, the air outlet with the water tank water route intercommunication.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the device for adjusting the air humidity is internally provided with a temperature control disinfection component and a refrigeration component, and has the functions of humidifying and dehumidifying air, when the air needs to be humidified, a heating plate in the temperature control disinfection component is opened to heat and disinfect the water in a high-temperature mode, the disinfected water flows down to a filter element through a shunt component to form a water curtain, after a fan component is started, external air enters the filter element to filter impurities carried by the gas in the water curtain, and then the impurities are discharged through the fan component, and the device is safe and sanitary, and can disinfect and filter discharged water vapor, and is safe and sanitary; when needs dehumidify the air, through opening the semiconductor cooler, the hot plate is closed, the heat-absorbing surface and the heat exchange piece of semiconductor cooler meet, make the heat exchange piece cooling, gaseous entering can be owing to meet cold drying when meeting with the heat exchange piece, discharge under the drive of fan subassembly after reaching the dehumidification purpose, the cooling surface of semiconductor cooler meets with the cavity of accuse temperature disinfection subassembly, the heat gives off to the cavity and reaches the cooling under the effect of rivers, the structure is ingenious.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the apparatus for conditioning humidity of air according to the present embodiment;
fig. 2 is a sectional view of the apparatus for adjusting humidity of air according to the present embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the fan assembly of FIG. 1 with the fan assembly removed;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the shield of FIG. 3 with the shield removed;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the cartridge and splitter assembly of FIG. 4 with the cartridge and splitter assembly removed;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the temperature controlled sterilization assembly, semiconductor cooler, and refrigeration assembly in an isolated state;
FIG. 7 is a front view of the temperature controlled sterilization assembly;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the AA cross-section of FIG. 7;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the water pump, the temperature-controlled sterilizing assembly and the refrigerating assembly.
In the figure: 1-a water tank, 2-a filter element, 3-a fan assembly, 31-an air outlet, 4-a water pump, 5-a shunt assembly, 51-a water tank, 52-a water permeable hole, 6-a temperature control disinfection assembly, 61-a cavity, 62-a water inlet pipe, 63-a water outlet pipe, 64-a heating plate installation groove, 65-a separation plate, 7-a refrigeration assembly, 71-a semiconductor refrigerator, 72-a heat exchange sheet, 8-a protective cover, 9-a grid plate and 10-a handle.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, a device for adjusting air humidity, comprising a water tank 1, a filter element 2 and a fan assembly 3, wherein the water tank 1 is detachably installed at the bottom end of the device for adjusting air humidity, and can be detached to contain water or be cleaned, the filter element 2 is set to be cylindrical, a plurality of meshes are arranged on the filter element 2 for air to flow in, a water pump 4 and a flow dividing assembly 5 are arranged above the water tank 1, a temperature control disinfection assembly 6 and a refrigeration assembly 7 are arranged in the filter element 2, the water tank 1, the water pump 4, the temperature control disinfection assembly 6 and the flow dividing assembly 5 are sequentially connected through a conveying pipe along a water transmission direction, the filter element 2 is arranged below the flow dividing assembly 5, specifically, the flow dividing assembly 5 comprises a water tank 51 which is arranged in a circular ring shape, the filter element 2 is arranged below the water tank 51, the water tank 51 is provided with a plurality of water permeable holes 52, water, then water falls to filter core 2 through the hole 52 of permeating water under the effect of gravity, thereby form the water curtain on the surface of filter core 2, fan subassembly 3 includes fan (not drawn) and air outlet 31, after fan subassembly 3 starts, filter core 2 forms the negative pressure, the outside air can get into filter core 2 and discharge in fan subassembly 3's air outlet 31, because filter core 2's surface forms the water curtain, therefore the air is during this water curtain, impurity in the air can be filtered in the water curtain, the air that makes the emission is clean, fresh. The lower extreme and the water tank 1 of filter core 2 are the water route intercommunication, and the water curtain can flow back to in the water tank 1 along the gap between the lateral wall of filter core 2 and the below subassembly, supplies the cycle to use.
The working principle of the temperature-controlled sterilizing assembly 6 is to heat and sterilize water, as shown in fig. 6 to 8, the temperature-controlled sterilizing assembly 6 includes a cavity 61, the cavity 61 is provided with a water inlet pipe 62 and a water outlet pipe 33, the water inlet pipe 52 is connected with the water pump 4, the water outlet pipe 53 is connected with the flow dividing mechanism 5, water in the water tank 1 enters the cavity 61 through the water pump 4 and the water inlet pipe 52 to be heated, and then is output to the flow dividing mechanism 5 through the water outlet pipe 53 to be sprinkled, a heating plate installation groove 64 is reserved in the middle of the cavity 61, the heating plate installation groove 64 is used for installing a PTC heating plate, a plurality of partition plates 65 are arranged in the cavity 61, the partition plates 65 divide a water delivery path of the cavity 61 into a meandering extending water channel, after the PTC heating plate is started, heat can be transferred to the water in the water channel in the cavity 61 to heat the water, as can be seen by combining fig. 7 and 8, the heating effect is good, and because the division plate 65 separates the water delivery path of the cavity 61 into the winding extension shape, the flow path of the water in the cavity 61 is long, the heating time of the water flow is long, the heating effect is good, in addition, the design only heats the water flowing through the cavity 61, but not heats the water in the whole water tank 1, and the energy consumption is saved as much as possible when the water heating and disinfecting effect is achieved.
The refrigerating assembly 7 comprises a semiconductor refrigerator 71 and a plurality of heat exchange plates 72, the semiconductor refrigerator 71 also becomes a semiconductor refrigerating plate, and the semiconductor refrigerating plate is the prior art, has the advantages of no sliding part, and can be applied to occasions with limited space, high reliability requirement and no refrigerant pollution. By using the Peltier effect of the semiconductor materials, when direct current passes through a galvanic couple formed by connecting two different semiconductor materials in series, heat can be absorbed and released at two ends of the galvanic couple respectively, and the aim of refrigeration can be fulfilled. In this embodiment, the heat absorption surface of the semiconductor refrigerator 71 is connected to the heat exchange fins 72, the heat dissipation surface is connected to the temperature-controlled sterilizing assembly 6, and the plurality of heat exchange fins 72 are arranged in parallel, which is helpful to increase the contact area with air and enhance the refrigerating effect.
The temperature-control sterilizing component 6 and the refrigerating component 7 have the functions of humidifying and dehumidifying air, and particularly, when the air needs to be humidified, the PTC heating plate in the temperature-control sterilizing component 6 is started to heat and sterilize the water in a high-temperature mode, the sterilized water flows down to the filter element 2 through the flow dividing component 5 to form a water curtain, after the fan component 3 is started, external air enters the filter element 2 to filter impurities carried by the air in the water curtain, and then is discharged through the air outlet 31 of the fan component 3, so that safety and sanitation are realized, on one hand, the water is heated and sterilized, the impurities carried by the air are also filtered, the sprayed water vapor is clean and sanitary, and the inhalation health is guaranteed; when air needs to be dehumidified, the semiconductor refrigerator 71 is opened, the PTC heating plate is closed, the heat absorption surface of the semiconductor refrigerator 71 is connected with the heat exchange sheet 72, the heat exchange sheet 72 is cooled, when air enters and is connected with the heat exchange sheet 72, the air is cooled and dried, the air is discharged under the driving of the fan assembly 3 after the dehumidification purpose is achieved, the heat dissipation surface of the semiconductor refrigerator 71 is connected with the cavity of the temperature control disinfection assembly 6, water in the water tank 1 can enter the cavity 61 under the action of the water pump 4 and rises to the flow distribution assembly 5 to flow down to the filter element 2 to form a water curtain, therefore, the air can be filtered at the water curtain when entering the air to be dried, heat generated by the semiconductor refrigerator 71 can be dissipated to the cavity 61 and cooled under the action of water flow, and the structure is ingenious.
Be provided with protection casing 8 outside filter core 2, there is the effect of protection to filter core 2, the below of protection casing 8 is provided with grid plate 9, grid plate 9 and 1 water route intercommunication of water tank, with 2 gas intercommunication of filter core, there is the circulation gap between grid plate 9 and the water tank 1, inject water in the grid plate 9, water can directly flow into to the water tank 1 via this circulation gap, conveniently add water, there is the circulation gap between grid plate 9 and the filter core 2, outside air also can enter into filter core 2 via this circulation gap and accomplish the filtration. In addition, the air outlet 31 of the fan assembly 3 is also communicated with the water tank 1 through a water path, a circulation gap is formed between the air outlet 31 and the water tank 1, and water injected from the air outlet 31 finally falls into the water tank 1 through the circulation gap, so that the water is conveniently added.
The protection casing 8 is provided with handle 10, the lower extreme and the waffle slab 9 of handle 10 are connected, the upper end is connected with fan subassembly 3, the setting of protection casing 8 is convenient for carry and takes, the department is provided with water filter pulp (not drawn) in the water inlet of water pump 4, because long-term the back of using, water tank 1 has impurity to deposit, water filter pulp's setting can carry out prefilter back to water earlier, extract to accuse temperature disinfection subassembly 6 and reposition of redundant personnel subassembly 5 via water pump 4 again and use, further guarantee that quality of water is clean.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an air humidity's device, its characterized in that, includes water tank, filter core and fan subassembly, the top of water tank is provided with water pump and reposition of redundant personnel subassembly, be provided with accuse temperature disinfection subassembly and refrigeration subassembly in the filter core, water tank, water pump, accuse temperature disinfection subassembly and reposition of redundant personnel subassembly connect gradually along water transmission direction, the filter core is located the below of reposition of redundant personnel subassembly, the outside air gets into the filter core filters and warp the fan subassembly discharges.
2. The device of claim 1, wherein the temperature control and disinfection assembly comprises a cavity, the cavity is provided with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is connected with the water pump, the water outlet pipe is connected with the flow dividing mechanism, a heating plate mounting groove is reserved in the middle of the cavity, a plurality of partition plates are arranged in the cavity, and the partition plates divide a water delivery path of the cavity into a winding extending shape.
3. An apparatus for conditioning humidity of air as claimed in claim 2, wherein said cooling module comprises a semiconductor cooler and a plurality of heat exchanging fins, wherein the heat absorbing surface of said semiconductor cooler is connected to said heat exchanging fins and the heat dissipating surface of said semiconductor cooler is connected to said temperature controlled sterilizing module.
4. An apparatus for conditioning air humidity according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of said heat exchange fins are arranged in parallel.
5. A device for conditioning air humidity according to claim 1, wherein the filter element is provided in a cylindrical shape, the flow distribution assembly comprises a water tank provided in a circular ring shape, the filter element is located below the water tank, the water tank is provided with a plurality of water permeable holes through which water falls into the filter element, and the lower end of the filter element is communicated with the water tank water path.
6. A device for conditioning air humidity according to claim 1, wherein a protective cover is provided outside the filter element, a mesh plate is provided below the protective cover, the mesh plate being in communication with the tank water path and in air communication with the filter element.
7. An apparatus for conditioning air humidity according to claim 5, in which the enclosure is provided with a handle, the handle being connected at its lower end to the grid plate and at its upper end to the fan assembly.
8. An apparatus for conditioning air humidity as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water inlet of the water pump is provided with water filter cotton.
9. An apparatus for conditioning air humidity according to claim 1, wherein said blower assembly includes an air outlet in communication with said water tank waterway.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110591926.2A CN113108395A (en) | 2021-05-28 | 2021-05-28 | Device for adjusting air humidity |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110591926.2A CN113108395A (en) | 2021-05-28 | 2021-05-28 | Device for adjusting air humidity |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113108395A true CN113108395A (en) | 2021-07-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110591926.2A Pending CN113108395A (en) | 2021-05-28 | 2021-05-28 | Device for adjusting air humidity |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113108395A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11835256B1 (en) * | 2023-09-07 | 2023-12-05 | Fang Li | Dripping humidifier |
-
2021
- 2021-05-28 CN CN202110591926.2A patent/CN113108395A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11835256B1 (en) * | 2023-09-07 | 2023-12-05 | Fang Li | Dripping humidifier |
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