KR20150099146A - Insect attractant and sticky trap using thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an insect attractant and a sticky trap using the same and, more specifically, to an attractant apparatus for effectively eliminating insect by trapping in the sticky trap after attracting the insects by means of light, smell, and light preference wherein the apparatus has durability to be used for a long period of time and effectively controls the insect causing harm directly or indirectly through steps of: manufacturing the insect attractant; printing on both sides of the paper materials (220 vellum paper); coating the both sides of the papers produced from the previous step; blending tackifier, phosphorescent materials, and attractants; applying the mixture from the previous step on the tackified papers; and Thompson-processing after pasting a thick paper to the tackified side of the papers from the previous step.

Description

[0001] Insect attractant and sticky trap using the same [0002]

The present invention relates to a pest inducing agent and an attracting trap, and more particularly, to a attracting device for effectively blocking a pest by attracting insects with light, odor, and preferred color and capturing the insect trap.

Insect pests are a collective term for insects that directly or indirectly harm human life. Pest control methods are classified into three categories: from the most primitive hand-to-hand methods, to the ultra-short wave, ultrasound, Chemical control methods such as insecticide, fumigant, attractant, infertile etc., biological control method by using parasitic insects, parasitic insects, parasitic viruses, insect viruses, , And the development of effective pesticides and the research of the spraying apparatus have been advanced very much. However, since pesticides are often harmful to human body and have many problems such as killing their natural enemies, in recent years, researches are being conducted on a comprehensive control method that combines biological control and all other effective control methods.

Greenhouse whitefly is an exotic pest infested with foliage in foreign countries and damages horticultural crops. It is a white flies and likes high temperature. It is difficult to control because it grows rapidly in a short time in the greenhouse. Not only crop damage caused by juice, but also excrement causes soot disease. Cigarette flour is similar to greenhouse flour, and greenhouse flour lays eggs on young leaves at the top of the crop, while tobacco flour sows behind the whole leaf of the crop. Leaf-miners occur mainly in greenhouse crops, such as chrysanthemum leaf jellyfish, tomato leaf jellyfish, Florida leaf jellyfish, and southern American leaf jellyfish. Mite is a small group of animals 1-2 m in length, carrying parasites on crops or livestock and carrying pathogens of animals and plants. The bird flies lay eggs on the legs and fur of livestock, and larvae from the eggs penetrate the skin of animals and make paper under the skin.

A device for trapping moths and snail pests by injecting pheromone into a cone trap is disclosed in Korean Registered Patent No. 10-1322341, and it is disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-1322341 that an attracting substance containing balsamic vinegar or balsamic vinegar is emitted in combination with an insecticide Regarding the insect induction device, it is disclosed in Registration No. 10-1353151, and a method for producing a fermented milk material by culturing a fermentation microorganism Pichia anomala is disclosed in Registration No. 10-1082640 have.

However, none of the above patent publications have ever disclosed or hinted triple pest attraction using light, attractant, and preferred colors. In particular, there has been no description of an attractant for effectively acting on insect pests such as flies, leaf scallops, flies, thrips, tobacco, Louisiana, greenhouse flour, and mite.

Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide the pest-inducing agent composition.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a method for manufacturing an artificial trap coated with the pest-inducing agent composition.

The above object of the present invention is achieved by a method for producing a pest-inducing agent composition, Printing a color on both sides of a paper (220 imitation) fabric; A step of double-side coating the paper obtained in the step; An adhesive agent, a phosphorescent material, and an attractant obtained in the above step; Applying the formulation obtained in said step to a pressure sensitive adhesive paper; And a Thompson processing step of attaching Fuji to the adhesive surface of the manhole trap obtained in the above step and drilling through it.

The present invention has an excellent effect of being able to be used for a long period of time by effectively controlling pests which directly or indirectly damage plants and plants.

1 is a flowchart showing a method of manufacturing a trap according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is an illustration of a pest induction trap in accordance with the present invention. (Left) yellow, (right) blue, horizontal × vertical = 100mm × 200mm.
Figure 3 is a detail view of a pest induction trap according to the present invention. Color layer (innermost), insect attractant + adhesive (middle layer) and phosphorescent layer (outside).
4 shows an example in which a trap for insect pests according to the present invention is installed.
FIG. 5 is a photograph (a), (b), (c), and (d) showing pests trapped in the pest induction trap according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to examples. However, it is needless to say that the scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiment, but merely changes the numerical value and the composition.

Insects are attracted to specific wavelengths. For example, lepidoptera and beetles, which mainly affect crops, are attracted to 400 nm wavelength near ultraviolet rays and attracted from 520 to 460 nm.

On the other hand, insects consume sugars, alcohols, and organic acids from nature in order to supply energy sources. It is therefore possible to attract insects through the odor from the dietary material.

The present invention devises and proposes an artificial trap capable of efficiently controlling attraction by optimizing attraction spectrum of a specific insect from an attractant in consideration of the ecological characteristics of the insect as described above.

First, we propose the triple induction principle of the pest manned trap as follows.

Step 1: Attract by distant light (phosphorescence).

Step 2: Attracted by the smell of incentives at close range.

Step 3: Insect It is attracted by visual color wavelength.

According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is preferable that the attractant selectively uses the fruit flavor preferred by the insect. According to the experimental results of the present inventor, it is preferable that at least one fragrance is contained in the group consisting of strawberry flavor, banana flavor, rose flavor and lavender flavor as a pest lucky smell.

Examples of organic compounds for synthesizing the above-mentioned fruit flavors include beryllium flavors such as ethyl butyrate, ethyl maltol, 3-hexen-1-ol, butyric acid, It is selected from ethyl acetate. The banana flavor is isoamyl acetate, the rose is geraniol, and the lavender flavor is lavender essential oil. The pest-killer composition according to the present invention includes an antiseptic agent phenoxyethanol, an alcohol, and a surfactant. The composition of the most preferable insecticide composition of the present invention is shown in Table 1 below.

Compounding ratio (unit:% by weight) of the composition of the present invention pesticide- Main ingredient Strawberry flavor
Banana flavor
Rose flavor
Lavender essential oil 3 to 20%
3 to 20%
3 to 20%
1 to 20% Supplementary material Phenoxyethanol (preservative)
Alcohol (organic solvent)
Surfactants 5 to 20%

A method for producing a pest inducing agent from the main and sub ingredient components is as follows. First, the surfactant Tween 20 is added to the alcohol and stirred for 20 minutes. Add the preservative phenoxyethanol, stir for 10 minutes, add the fruit flavor ingredient, stir at 70 ° C or lower, add the remaining purified water, and stir for 10 minutes. According to the present invention, the mixing ratio of phenoxyethanol (preservative), ethanol (organic solvent) and surfactant is most preferably 0.3: 1: 0.7 in volume ratio (v / v).

The insect pest inducing agent is applied to a pest area such as a park, a sewer, a factory, an office, a barn, a house / a pension, a campground / a golf course, a traditional market, a temple, It can be applied at 20 ~ 30cm height of several plants.

However, according to the present invention, when the attractant prepared as described above is mixed with a phosphor and adhered to a paper printed with a color preferred by an insect, the triple effect of the composition containing a mixture of the phosphor and the attractant causes the insect attracting and trapping .

According to the present invention, there is no particular limitation on the size of the trap for insect trapping applied with the pest lancet manufactured as described above. However, in the case of 100 mm x 200 mm or 200 mm x 200 mm, The area used was 16.5 m ² (5 pyeong) per test result (Fig. 2).

According to the present invention, the paper coated with the pesticide attractant is attracted by the preferred wavelength of the insect, and the general insect pest is yellow, and the insect pest is particularly blue attracted (FIGS. 3 and 4 a), b), c), and d).

The adhesive traps according to the present invention can use ordinary vinyl and biodegradable vinyl in addition to paper.

A method for producing a pest-trapping trap according to the present invention is shown in Fig.

The most preferable compounding ratio that can be used in the adhesive traps according to the present invention is the tackiness agent: phosphor: attractant = 60 to 70:10 to 15: 5 to 20 (% by weight). The phosphorescent material is preferably a pyridine iridium derivative (product name: Firfic).

As the pressure-sensitive adhesive, Sampoong NPA-1000, a water-soluble emulsion resin manufactured by NANUX Co., Ltd., was used.

The present invention is an excellent invention in the insect control industry since it has an effect of capturing various pests.

Claims (4)

Preparing an attractant composition; Printing both sides of a paper fabric and then coating; A pressure-sensitive adhesive, a phosphorescent material, and an attractant; Applying the formulation obtained in said step to said paper; And attaching fuji to the adhesive surface of the paper obtained in the above step and piercing it. (V / v) of a preservative phenoxyethanol, an organic solvent alcohol, and a surfactant Tween-20 were added to each of 3 to 20% by weight of each of the fragrances, 1: 1: 1. ≪ RTI ID = 0.0 > 5. < / RTI > The pest manure trap according to claim 2, wherein the blending ratio of the adhesive agent and the phosphor is 5-20: 60-70: 10-15. The pest manure trap according to claim 3, characterized in that the color of the paper is yellow or blue.

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