KR20150076336A

KR20150076336A - mineral amino acids production water processing system using solar heat

Info

Publication number: KR20150076336A
Application number: KR1020130163887A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 임용택; 임아름; 임슬기
Original assignee: 주식회사 현진기업
Priority date: 2013-12-26
Filing date: 2013-12-26
Publication date: 2015-07-07

Abstract

In the present invention, provided is a water treatment system for producing mineral amino acid water by using solar heat, comprising a water taking device for taking and filtering water; a filtering device which re-filters the water supplied from the water taking device; a first distillation device and a second distillation device which generate distilled water by treating the water supplied from the filtering device with use of solar heat to capture the distilled water; a fresh water storing tank which receives the captured water from the first distillation device and the second distillation device to store the same; and a concentrated water storing tank for storing the concentrated water which is not distilled in the first distillation device and the second distillation device.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a mineral water-

The present invention relates to a water treatment system for producing mineral amino acid water using solar heat, and more particularly, to a water treatment system for producing mineral amino acid water using solar heat, which is capable of water intake, filtration, distillation, extraction, And a production water treatment system.

Generally, the method of using solar energy is largely divided into a method using solar heat that uses water heated by solar heat to heat and develop and a distilled water, and a method using solar energy to produce electric energy And a method using solar light that can be supplied to various machines and apparatus and driven.

Among the methods using solar energy, the method using solar energy has adopted a lot of solar heat distillation methods, and various methods are currently being proposed.

However, the above-described conventional solar heat distillation system has a low energy density and requires a large installation area, and the installation site is limited, so that securing a place for installing a solar heat collection apparatus has priority.

Therefore, as a method for securing the installation area, a technique for installing a solar thermal distillation stand capable of easily securing an open large area with abundant sunshine has been studied, and a number of techniques have been filed and known.

For example, there are disclosed technologies such as No. 10-2011-0003761 (a solar water evaporation type desalination desalination apparatus using a heat pipe) and No. 10-2012-0048214 (solar multi-stage and multi-utility evaporative desalination desalination apparatus) .

No. 10-2011-0003761 discloses a solar thermal evaporative seawater desalination apparatus using a heat pipe in which a heat transfer medium is heated by using a solar thermal system to obtain thermal energy, A heat pipe is used as an evaporator for heating the seawater so as to improve the heat transfer ability and a heat insulating material is additionally installed on the entire outer wall of the evaporator and the desalination device, The present invention relates to a solar evaporative seawater desalination apparatus using a heat pipe that minimizes loss,

Another technology, No. 10-2012-0048214, relates to a solar multistage and multi-effusion evaporative seawater desalination apparatus. In constructing the multi-stage and multi-desalination apparatus, not only the production of desalination water is increased but also the problem of existing desalination apparatus This is a technology related to solar multi-stage and multi-utility evaporative seawater desalination apparatus that can be solved at the same time.

Thus, although various technologies related to the solar heat distillation method have been developed, there are no commercially available technologies due to their low efficiency.

That is, the conventional solar thermal distillation type water purifying apparatus including the above-described technology merely evaporates water such as seawater, and thus can not be used for drinking water because it is below the water quality standard to be drunk.

Accordingly, the applicant of the present invention has proposed a water treatment system for producing mineral amino acid water using solar heat to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems

Korea Public No. 10-2011-0003761

Korea Pub. No. 10-2012-0048214

One embodiment of the present invention is to use water such as drinking water or fish farms or spas by making it possible to purify water which is difficult to be purified by the membrane filtration method because it contains a large amount of water or ash, And to provide a water treatment system for the production of mineral amino acid water using solar energy.

In other words, it is intended to provide a water-treatment system for producing mineral amino acid water using solar heat, which enables water intake, filtration, distillation, extraction, concentration, and heating using solar heat and solar electricity.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a water supply system comprising: a water intake device capable of water intake and filtration; a filtration device capable of re-filtering the water supplied by the water intake device; A first distillation device and a second distillation device for generating distilled water using the distillation device and for collecting the generated distilled water, and a drinking water storage device for receiving and storing the distilled water collected in the first distillation device and the second distillation device , And a concentrated water storage tank capable of storing concentrated water not distilled in the first distillation apparatus and the second distillation apparatus, can be provided.

The embodiments of the present invention can solve the problem of drinking water of book fat by making it possible to purify water which is difficult to be purified by the membrane filtration method because it contains a large amount of water or ash, .

In addition, the temperature of the water in the fish farms, spas, and the like can be increased by using the high-temperature water which is distilled and remains.

That is, it is possible to take out water, filtrate, distill, extract, concentrate and heat by using solar heat and solar electricity.

In addition, a solar module capable of collecting heat can be installed on the heat-radiating plate to produce electric energy.

1 is an overall schematic view of a mineral water treatment system for producing mineral water using solar heat according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an installation schematic diagram of a mineral-amino acid water producing water treatment system using solar heat according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view schematically showing a first distillation apparatus of a mineral water-producing water treatment system using solar heat according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of Figure 3;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view schematically illustrating a second distillation apparatus of a mineral-amino acid water producing water treatment system using solar heat according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of Figure 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a heat exchange tank installed in a water tank of a mineral-amino acid water producing water treatment system using solar heat according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, with reference to the drawings, a mineral-amino acid water producing water treatment system using solar heat according to embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.

1 is an overall schematic view of a mineral water treatment system for producing mineral water using solar heat according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 1, the system 100 for producing and producing mineral amino acid water using solar heat according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a large amount of water or ash, which is difficult to be purified by seawater or general purification facilities using solar heat It is also possible to purify water which is difficult to be purified by the membrane filtration method.

For this purpose, the system for producing and processing mineral amino acid water using solar heat according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a water intake apparatus 110, a filtration apparatus 120, a first distillation apparatus, a second distillation apparatus 140 ), A concentrated water storage tank, and a drinking water storage tank (160).

As shown in FIG. 1, water is taken and filtered using a water intake apparatus 110 capable of backwashing seawater or poorly watered water, and then the filtered water is again filtered using the filtration apparatus 120 Most of the water quality except for a part of the water quality is filtered and passed through the first distillation unit 130 and the second distillation unit 140 at a natural or low speed to distill the unreacted concentrated water from the concentrated water storage tank 150).

In order to allow the water to flow from the water intake apparatus 110 to the filtration apparatus 120 and the first distillation apparatus 130 and the second distillation apparatus 140 and the concentrated water storage tank 150 at natural or low speed, The respective devices 110, 120, 130, 140, 150 and 160 are installed at a minimum distance of not less than 200 mm through piping as shown in FIG.

Each of the water intake apparatus 110, the filtration apparatus 120, the first distillation apparatus 130 and the second distillation apparatus 140 is provided with a water level sensor capable of measuring the level of water to be supplied, So that water can always be maintained at an appropriate water level.

On the other hand, the water distilled by the first distillation apparatus 130 and the second distillation apparatus 140 is collected by the distilled water collecting plates 136 and 146, and the collected water is passed through the distilled water collecting pipes 136a and 146a, And is sent to the storage tank 160.

Here, the system 100 for producing and processing mineral amino acid water using solar heat according to an embodiment of the present invention may be configured to store distilled water through the first distillation apparatus 130 and the second distillation apparatus 140 And then supplied to the water tank 170 provided in a fish farm or a sea water pool, a sea water bath, or a building, so that clean and clean water can be used.

The high temperature water evaporated in the primary distillation tank 132 or the secondary distillation tank 142 provided in the first distillation apparatus 130 and the second distillation apparatus 140 is supplied to the fish farm, The water temperature of the fish farm or the sea water springs can be increased through the heat exchange of the heat exchange tank 190. [

In addition, the concentrated water stored in the concentrated water storage tank 150 may be configured to be used as salt water, tofu, or as a pickling solution such as vegetables.

Specifically, the water intake apparatus 110 of the system for producing mineral amino acid water using solar heat according to an embodiment of the present invention is capable of washing water to be purified using a plurality of water intake tanks, And a water intake pump (not shown) for supplying water, which has been washed by the water intake tank, to the filtration unit 120. [

At this time, each of the water intake tanks is filled with filter material such as sand, activated carbon, etc., which can be cleaned, and is cleaned while passing through the water intake tank filled with the filter material.

The filtration device 120 is capable of filtering the water that has been washed in the water intake device 110 and filtering the same. Most of the water quality except for a part of the water, such as a base, can be filtered. That is, the filter material such as non-woven fabric, gravel, and activated carbon can be used to filter the water filtered by the water intake apparatus 110 again.

Here, the filtration apparatus 120 is well known to the general public, and various techniques are known. However, the present invention is not limited thereto as far as the filtration apparatus can filter the water filtered by the water intake apparatus 110 again.

On the other hand, the water that is secondarily filtered by the filtration apparatus 120 is supplied to the first distillation apparatus 130.

As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the first distillation apparatus 130 includes a primary distillation tank 132 for receiving water supplied from the filtration apparatus 120, a conical plate And is formed on the rear surface of the conical type heat collecting plate 134 so as to collect the distilled water. The conical heat collecting plate 134 is formed on the upper side of the primary distillation tank 132, And a distilled water collecting plate 136.

The primary distillation tank 132 is formed in a hollow shape having a receiving space therein and an inlet pipe 131 is formed at one side of the receiving space so that the filtered water can be introduced into the filtering space by the filtering device 120 .

At this time, the first distillation tank 132 is provided with a water level sensor 133 for checking the amount of water to be filled in the receiving space, and an overflow pipe 133 for discharging water when the water level is above a predetermined level And a drain pipe 137 for discharging the water in the accommodation space to the outside.

A medicinal substance input port 139a is formed at one side of the side surface of the primary distillation tank 132 so as to be introduced with medicinal materials such as white wax, pine trees, various medicinal materials, etc. and extracted at the same time as distillation. A medicine discharge port 139b for discharging the water containing the medicine is formed.

The conical heat collecting plate 134 is formed into a conical plate shape using a material such as stainless steel or aluminum plate, and a heat collecting pipe 138 is formed on the central portion so as to collect solar heat.

At this time, the conical heat collecting plate 134 does not limit the material of the material that can collect the solar heat and distill water in the primary distillation tank 132.

Also, a distilled water collecting plate 136 is formed on the rear surface of the conical heat collecting plate 134.

The distilled water collecting plate 136 collects the distillation evaporated by the heat of the conical collecting plate 134 and the collected distillate is supplied to the drinking water storage tank 160 through the distilled water collecting pipe 136a installed on one side.

That is, as shown in FIG. 4, the first distillation apparatus 130 is filled with water up to the height of the collecting tube 138 formed in the conical collector plate 134 in the primary distillation tank 132. The water level sensor 133 and the overflow pipe 135 are provided in the primary distillation tank 132 at the height of the collecting tube 138. When the water of a proper level or higher is supplied, 1 distiller 130 is closed, and water overflowed through the over-pipe 135 is discharged to the outside.

When the water reaches the appropriate level in the primary distillation tank 132, clear and clean distilled water can be obtained. As a result, the purified water can be supplied to the drinking water storage tank 160 and used as drinking water. If necessary, Pine trees or various herbal medicines in the primary distillation tank 132 to extract the amino acids contained in the medicinal herbs simultaneously with distillation.

In other words, when the medicinal herb is not added, the medicinal herb can be used as general drinking water. When the medicinal herb is introduced, the distilled water extracted from the amino acid is supplied to the drinking water reservoir 160 through the distilled water collection pipe 136a And can be used as a raw material for fragrance, medicines, foods, and cosmetics. The water containing the non-distilled mineral amino acid is supplied to the water tank 170 such as a fish farm or a sea water bath through the drain pipe 137 and is circulated through the heat exchange tank 190 to the bath water and the hot water It can be utilized as an application for increasing the temperature.

Meanwhile, in the first distillation apparatus 130 used in the embodiment of the present invention, the remaining concentrated water without distillation is discharged to the outside through the drain pipe 137 at a midnight time, that is, The drainage pipe 137 is closed and the raw water filtered in the filtration device 120 is filled in the primary distillation tank 132 so as to become a full water level so that it can be distilled when the next day solar heat is generated. If this is the case, the program can be configured to operate automatically or manually to stop the discharge and the input of water.

In addition, if necessary, a convex lens (not shown) may be installed on the top of the conical collector plate 134 in the form of a roof to absorb more solar heat, thereby improving the heat collection efficiency.

4, a heat insulating material 134a such as a stone or a loess may be installed at a portion where the conical heat collecting plate 134 and the primary distillation tank 132 are bonded to each other to block the heat, 138 to convert the water into distillation and prevent the water from drying at high temperature.

In addition, the first distillation apparatus 130 is connected to the second distillation apparatus 140.

5, the second distillation apparatus 140 is provided for the purpose of producing a large amount of distilled or non-distilled water in the first distillation apparatus 130. In the first distillation apparatus 130, A semi-circular plate-shaped semi-circular plate-shaped semi-circular plate provided at one side of the secondary distillation tank 142 and having a heat collecting tube at the center so as to collect solar heat, a secondary distillation tank 142 for receiving distilled water and water, A solar power generating module 180 installed on the semi-planar heat collecting plate 144 to collect solar heat to produce electricity, a heat collecting pipe 148 of the semicirculating plate heat collecting plate 144, And a distilled water collecting plate 146 installed in the second distillation tank 142 for collecting the distilled water by evaporating the water in the second distillation tank 142 by heat.

The secondary distillation tank 142 is formed in a hollow shape having a receiving space therein so as to receive water supplied from the filtration apparatus 120 or water not distilled from the first distillation apparatus 130.

At this time, the secondary distillation tank 142 is provided with a water level sensor 143 to maintain water at a proper water level in the same manner as the primary distillation tank 132, and when water having a proper water level is supplied, And a medicinal substance input port 149a and a medicinal substance discharge port 149b for discharging various medicinal materials into and from the accommodating space, and water containing a non-distilled mineral amino acid can be discharged A drain pipe 147 is provided.

In addition, the semicircular plate heat collecting plate 144 installed on one side of the secondary distillation tank 142 is formed of a stainless steel or aluminum plate material so as to efficiently collect solar heat, and is formed into a plate shape.

At this time, the semicircular plate heat collecting plate 144 is configured to be rounded in the south direction, and a heat collecting tube 148 is formed at the center so as to collect solar heat and protrude so as to have a predetermined length in the transverse direction.

In addition, a solar module 180 is installed above the semicircular plate collecting plate 144 to collect solar heat to produce electrical energy. Here, the technology related to the battery (not shown) that can generate and store electricity using the solar module 180 is well known to the general public, and a detailed description will be omitted.

A distilled water collecting plate 146 for collecting the distilled water by evaporating the water contained in the secondary distillation tank 142 is installed in the collecting tube 148 formed in the semicircular plate collecting plate 144.

As shown in FIG. 6, the distilled water collecting plate 146 is configured such that two semicylindrical pipes 146b are connected to each other by a connecting member so as to collect distilled water generated by the collecting tube And the distilled water collected by the distilled water collecting plate 146b is supplied to the drinking water storage tank 160 through the distilled water collecting pipe 146a.

Like the first distillation apparatus 130, the second distillation apparatus 140 can also introduce various herbal medicines into the second distillation tank 142, thereby extracting distilled water containing amino acids.

In order to prevent the water in the secondary distillation tank 142 from being evaporated by the heat, a heat insulating material 144a (not shown) is provided between the semicircular plate collecting plate 144 and the secondary distillation tank 142 in the same manner as the primary distillation tank 132 Can be installed.

The concentrated water storage tank 150 can supply the concentrated water contained in the water of the first distillation apparatus 130 and the second distillation apparatus 140 and can supply the concentrated water stored in the concentrated water storage tank 150 It is possible to make tofu by making salt or using it as a jar, and it can also be used as a pickling agent for vegetables and the like.

Meanwhile, the system 100 for producing and processing mineral amino acid water using solar heat according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include a water treatment system (not shown) using the high-temperature water not distilled in the first distillation apparatus 130 and the second distillation apparatus 140, Or the water temperature in the water bath 170 such as a bathroom, a spa bath, and the like.

7, a heat exchange tank 190 is provided in a water tank 170 such as a fish farm or a bathhouse and the first distillation apparatus 130 and the second distillation apparatus 140 ), It is possible to raise the water temperature in the water tank through heat exchange.

At this time, the heat exchange tank 190 is formed in a cylindrical shape, and a plurality of heat dissipating vanes 192 are provided on the outer circumferential surface, thereby improving heat exchange efficiency.

Accordingly, the mineral acid water production water treatment system 100 using solar heat according to an embodiment of the present invention can produce distilled water using solar heat. In other words, it is possible to purify water which is difficult to be purified by the filtration method because it contains a large amount of water or ash, which is difficult to clean, such as seawater or general purification facilities.

Further, after the distilled water is extracted, the water temperature in the water tank such as a fish farm or a spa can be increased by using the high-temperature water remaining in the primary distillation tank 132 and the secondary distillation tank 142.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

100: Amino acid water production water treatment system
110: water intake device 120: filtration device
130: first distillation apparatus 131: inlet pipe
132: Primary distillation tank 133: Water level sensor
134: Conical type heat collecting plate 134a: Heat insulating material
135: over pipe 136: distilled water collecting plate
136a: distilled water collecting tube 137: drain tube
138: house heat conduit 139a: medication entrance
139b: medication outlet 140: second distillation device
141: inlet pipe 142: secondary distillation tank
143: water level sensor 144: semicircular plate collecting plate
145: overtube 146: distilled water collection plate
146a: distilled water collecting pipe 147: drain pipe
148: house heat conduit 149a:
149b: Drug discharge port 150: Concentrated water storage tank
160: Drinking water storage tank 170: Water tank
180: solar module 190: heat exchanger
192: heat sink

Claims

A water intake device capable of water intake and filtration,
A filtration device capable of re-filtering the water supplied by the water intake device,
A first distillation unit and a second distillation unit for producing distilled water by using solar water supplied from the filtration unit and collecting the generated distilled water,
A drinking water storage tank for receiving and storing the distilled water collected by the first distillation apparatus and the second distillation apparatus;
And a concentrated water storage tank capable of storing concentrated water not distilled in the first distillation apparatus and the second distillation apparatus.

The water treatment system according to claim 1, wherein the water intake apparatus, the filtration apparatus, the first distillation apparatus, and the second distillation apparatus are sequentially installed with a free fall and water is naturally supplied. When water is supplied at an appropriate water level, Mineral amino acid water production water treatment system using solar heat so supply can be stopped.

The process according to claim 1, wherein the first distillation apparatus
A primary distillation tank for receiving water supplied from the filtration device,
A conical heat collecting plate formed on the upper side of the primary distillation tank so as to collect solar heat,
And a distilled water collecting plate formed on a rear surface of the conical collecting plate to collect distilled water.

The water treatment system according to claim 3, wherein a heat insulating material is provided at a portion where the primary distillation tank and the conical type heat collecting plate are in contact with each other.

The water treatment system according to claim 3, wherein the conical type heat collecting plate is formed of stainless steel or aluminum.

[4] The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the primary distillation tank is formed in a shape of a housing and has a receiving space for receiving water therein. The primary distillation tank includes a medicinal substance input port through which a variety of medicinal materials can be injected into one side, Mineral amino acid water production water treatment system using solar heat with a medicinal material outlet.

[Claim 4] The system according to claim 3, wherein an overflow pipe is provided at one side of the primary distillation tank so that the overfilled water can be automatically discharged to the outside.

The process according to claim 1, wherein the second distillation apparatus
A second distillation tank for receiving distilled water and water supplied from the first distillation apparatus,
A semicircular plate-shaped heat collecting plate installed at one side of the secondary distillation tank and having a heat collecting tube at the center so as to collect solar heat,
A solar power module installed above the semicircular plate heat collecting plate for collecting solar heat to produce electricity;
And a distilled water collecting plate installed in the collecting tube of the semicircular plate collecting plate for collecting the distilled water by evaporating the water in the second distilling tank by heat to collect the mineral water.

The method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of supplying water not distilled from the first distillation apparatus and the second distillation apparatus to a heat exchange tank installed in a water tank such as a fish farm or a hot spring to raise the temperature of water in the water tank through heat exchange Mineral Amino Acid Water Producing Water Treatment System Using.

The water treatment system according to claim 9, wherein the heat exchange tank is formed in a cylindrical shape, and a plurality of heat dissipating blades are formed on an outer circumferential surface thereof.

[2] The method of claim 1, wherein the concentrated water storage tank stores concentrated water containing base when distilled water is produced using seawater, and the concentrated water can be made into salt, Mineral Amino Acid Water Production Water Treatment System Using Solar Water Utilizing Water.