KR20150074549A - Poisson component is contained in a large amount of fruit cultivation and functional method - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for generally, easily, and simply growing directly or indirectly consumed fruits (oriental melons, watermelons, grapes, strawberries, apples, pears, peaches, and the like), and especially, high functional fruits including a large amount of Orostachys japonicus components having excellent anticancer effects. When fruits are grown, Orostachys japonicus components extracted from Orostachys japonicus components are periodically fertilized to the roots of the fruits absorbing various nutrients from soil and surrounding soil. Then, fruits harvested therefrom have excellent adult disease preventing and anticancer effects. Accordingly, high functional and high value added fruits containing a large amount of Orostachys japonicus components and functionalities can be harvested.

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to a method for cultivating a high-function fruit,

The present invention relates to a method for cultivating a common fruit (apple, pear, grape, plum, peach, strawberry, watermelon, melon, etc.) which is directly or indirectly ingested easily and easily in everyday life, And to a new cultivation method capable of harvesting a high-function fruit containing a large amount of fruit.

Common fruit (fruit) refers to fruit that a person can eat, such as apples, pears, grapes, plums, peaches, strawberries, watermelons and melons, among which the ovary has grown after the plant has been fertilized. Because it has a strong characteristic of sweetness, it is not only ideal for humans to ingest, but also has a variety of functions that are useful for the prevention and healing of various diseases as well as human health development in fruit. As a result, I am in an environment where I can easily get to every department from now on.

However, there may be some differences depending on the cultivation method, kind, climate, soil, etc. of the components and the functionalities of the fruit. However, since the basic constituents are almost similar to each other, You must eat foods.

For example, melon, which is one of fruits, has a calorie of 32 kcal, a moisture content of 89.8%, a protein of 0.9 g, a gummy substance of 0.3 g, a carbohydrate of 7.3 g, a fiber of 0.9 g, a content of 0.8 g, a calcium of 14 mg, mg of vitamin A, 100 mg of vitamin A, 0.05 mg of vitamin B1, 0.05 mg of vitamin B2, 0.6 mg of niacin, and 10 to 200 mg of vitamin C,

This is a summer fruit as much as the content of vitamin C is higher than other fruits at a time to eat a lot of water and nutrients in the intake of many of the sex is cold and tastes sweet and poisonous to stop the thirst, It is said that the urine is well cleansed and it regulates the swelling of the mouth and nose well. In the oriental medicine, there is a component which is tolerated by melon and has a germicidal effect. It also helps relieve constipation and also helps to constipation, jaundice, It is said that it is effective and dried melon faucet has the record that there is a pleasant effect when it is said that it is dukkahan,

In addition to the ingredients and functions of the melon that are beneficial in this way, certain ingredients or functionalities directly or indirectly involved in the prevention of adult diseases (hypertension, diabetes, stroke and various cancers, etc.) Therefore, there is a limit to the increase of the quality and the addition of the melon.

On the other hand, the development of modern medicine has treated and prevented many diseases, but the cancer is still an untreatable disease and the number of patients is increasing.

According to the statistics of the Ministry of Health and Welfare, lung cancer accounts for the highest rate of 26.2%, followed by gastric cancer 24.5%, liver cancer 23.1%, colon cancer 10.6% and pancreatic cancer 6.0%.

The incidence of stomach cancer is slightly lower than that of the past, but the incidence is still high regardless of gender. The incidence of lung cancer is greatly increased due to the increase of smoking rate and pollution, There is a tendency.

More than 90% of these cancers are caused by exposure to physical environment or chemicals, and 40 to 60% of these factors are reported to be related to diet.

In recent years, there have been a lot of studies to search for the causative agents of cancer related to diet, and materials for use as anticancer drugs in foods consumed in daily life have been explored.

Cancer chemotherapy has become a major method of cancer treatment together with surgical operation, radiation therapy and immunotherapy. However, most of the anticancer drugs currently in clinical use are chemically synthesized substances, which are problematic due to serious side effects.

Therefore, studies on natural products have been increasing to develop new concept of anticancer substances that overcome the limitations of conventional anticancer drugs such as side effects and toxicity.

And wasong (瓦松) is

It is a perennial herbaceous plant of Crassulaceae called Orostachys japonicus A. Berger and also called Iwamatsu, Okso, Yatsushiro, and Crassulaceae, It is used for leukemia, hemostasis, and irritation. It is widely used for cancer treatment by folk medicine.

The root leaf of wassong spreads as rosette type, and its ends are hardened like thorns, leaves on the main stem, no petiole, and with the radical leaves coming out in summer, the ends are not hardened but only pointed. The lanceolate is green but white or purple .

Flowers bloom in September and are white, with a length of 6 ~ 15cm. Flowers with no vases are in close contact. Bracts are lanceolate, pointed end, 5 calyxes are lanceolate and green, 5 petals are lanceolate It is about 6mm in length and has 10 stamens. It is longer than petal and 5 is in the ovary. Pollen is red but gradually becomes black.

In addition, warships are harvested from summer to autumn, and the whole herbs removed from their roots are dried in the sun to medicinal purposes. In the Tang-hong (唐 本草), dry (dried) And it is said that it is used in the main herbaceous gangbok

It is said that there is a convergence effect when it is applied to all wounds, and it treats white spot poison and destroys the tumor in the main herb regeneration. Classification 草药 性 includes hemorrhage of hemorrhoids (hemorrhagic hemorrhage ), It is said that it is effective to clean the herb as a whole (decoction).

According to the study, Taewoong MeOH extract significantly inhibited the mutagenic induction of AFB1 in Salmonella typhimurium TA98 and TA100, and almost all (97%) was inhibited at 5%

AFB1 is an indirect mutagen that is activated by an enzymatic system in the microsomal fraction of the liver. The MeOH extract of Waksong was found to be an inhibitor of carcinogenesis or inhibition of the binding of carcinogens to DNA.

Therefore, it was concluded that the anti-mutagenic effect of salmonella typhimurium on the anti-mutagenic effect of the MeOH extract fraction was investigated in order to identify the antimutagenic substance.

It was confirmed that the anti-mutagenic substances of Wassong were distributed widely in each fraction, and the components such as Flavonoids, Triterpene, and Sterol of Wassong showed broad inhibitory effects on mutagenicity of AFB1 there was.

The inhibitory effects of β-sitosterol, astragalin, and kaempferol-3-thamnosyl-7-glucoside, which have relatively strong effects among the identified substances, were examined. As a result, . In particular, β-sitosterol showed remarkable inhibitory effect with increasing concentration.

As a result, the anti-mutagenic effect of wastes widely used in the private sector as an anticancer agent is said to be an antimutagenic effect, and the antimutagenic effect in the feed is not caused by any one compound but by the complex of various compounds, namely, Triterpene, Sterol and Flavonoid (8). In this study, we investigated the antitumor effect of anticancer drug, which is used as anti-cancer agent in the private sector, Effect, Pharmaceutical Science, 35, No. 4, 253-257, 1991 ")

In addition, it has been reported that the anticancer, antitumor and immunoenhancement effects of WASONG, which is known to inhibit cancer cells, are effective in improving the anticancer, antitumor and immune function, (An Experimental Study on the Anticancer Action and Immune Effect of Lee Jung Hwa, Wonsong Herbal Medicine, Ph.D. Thesis, Department of Oriental Medicine, Graduate School, Daejeon University, 1999) Plant Regeneration from Stem Structure of Wassong

In addition, among other papers on Wassong, the pharmacological effect of Jamsong was that when the rabbit did not take fluid extract every day for one month, he did not have any disorder, did not cause conjunctivitis, did not affect the size of the pupil, and all edema, pain, And that it can be treated,

In the private sector, it has been found that it can be usefully used in the treatment of hematemesis, non-hemorrhage, hypertrophy, acute jaundice, infectious hepatitis, malaria, tornado, bladder stones, vomiting, eczema, pneumonia,

Antioxidant defense system was found to have antioxidative effect against the known antioxidant activity against free oxygen which is the cause of human aging.

Therefore, it is clear that there is a substance inhibiting in vitro cell transformation in the purified extract of Porphyromycin. However, studies on the inhibition of cancer cell proliferation under the presence or absence of chromatin of the cancer cells and the low concentration of these substances will be carried out later (" Kim, Chung-Hyun, et al., 5, Antioxidant effect and inhibition of cancer cell proliferation of R. solanacea extract, Korean J. Medicinal Corp. Sci. 11 (1), 31-39, 2003. "

In addition, the components of salmon that have been isolated and reported so far include triterpenoids such as friedelin, epi-friedlanol, glutinone and glutinol, sterol-based substances such as β-sitosterol and campesterol, and the like fatty acid ester) and kaempferol acids, flavonoids (flavonoid), 4-hydroxybenzoic acid , 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid, direction acid (aromatic acid, such as gallicacid) such as quercetin.

Sameheptulosan, isopropylidene sedoheptulose and kaempferol-3-glucosyl-7-rhamnoside as flavonoids are known to be the sugar components of Chinese tsugon (fimbriatus Berger).

Especially, Flavonoid, which is contained in a lot of warships, is often called a honeycomb. It is a bee that collects the resin secreted by the plant to protect itself from bacteria, viruses, etc., and collects its own saliva and enzyme It is a kind of glue that makes a beehive. It also protects the inside of the bee from entering the inside due to the propolis in the entrance when the bees go in and out of the house. Natural penicillin 'to prevent the penetration of bacteria and viruses to the extent that the strong antibacterial action of propolis as a major component,

As a result, Flavonoid has strong antimicrobial anti-cancer antiviral anti-allergic and anti-inflammatory activity, and it is reported that there is almost no toxicity, and it is known that the flavonoid inhibits the oxidative action in the body, There is a growing interest in the development and utilization of (systemic) materials,

Based on this, the KFDA (Food and Drug Administration) has a strong antibacterial, antibiotic, and antioxidant effect on flavonoids, that is, propolis, which improves immunity and improves immunity, naturally it can improve infectious diseases such as colds and allergic diseases, In the case of an antimicrobial agent.

Accordingly, the present invention provides a novel high-function-acquiring ability that can not be expected until now by merely ingesting a fruit (easy-to-reach food) by containing a high-function ingredient (anti-cancer effect, etc.) This is accomplished as a technical problem with a focus on providing more fruitful fruit cultivation and its fruit cultivation method which can greatly contribute to the income increase of farmers.

In order to accomplish the above technical object, the present invention relates to a method for growing fruit trees in a fruit tree for the purpose of harvesting fruit (fruit), extracting "Wassong extract" extracted from the leaves in the roots and surrounding soil of the fruit trees absorbing various nutrients from the soil, (Apple, pear, grape, plum, peach, strawberry, watermelon, melon, etc.) to be harvested as a result of fertilization at intervals, in order to prevent adult diseases and to contain large amounts of Orostachys japonicus, will be.

The method of cultivating a high-function fruit containing a large amount of the feed component of the present invention is a method of cultivating a fruit extract having an excellent ingredient for prevention of various diseases or cancers in a root or soil of a fruit tree, It is a useful invention that can contribute to the enhancement of the product value of the fruit, the appetite and the improvement of the health of the people.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an overall block diagram of a fruit growing method using the worts extract shown in the present invention
Fig. 2 is a photograph showing an experiment image
FIG. 3 is a photograph showing the experimental results of the present invention
Figs. 4 to 7 are graphs showing the results of the composition test for fruits (melons, apples, plums, grapes) cultivated in a salting solution mixed with water

The method for cultivating a high-function fruit having a large amount of the feed component of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

That is, the present invention relates to a method for growing fruit in a fruit for the purpose of harvesting fruit such as melon, apple, plum,

As a wasong the "wasong extract" extracted by mixing with water "wasong manure" from (Orostachys japonicus), fertilizer at regular periodic intervals and the soil around the roots of fruit trees,

It is characterized by the fact that it contains a large amount of flavonoid, which is a major component of the waxy, so as to obtain a high-functionality, high-value-added fruit capable of providing excellent health functionalities.

- Orostachys japonicus ,

It is a perennial herbaceous plant of Crassulaceae called Orostachys japonicus A. Berger and also called Iwamatsu, Okso (pine nuts)

Leaves are rosette-shaped, spread like rosette, hardened at the ends, like thorns, with leaves on the main stem, no petiole, and with the radical leaves coming out in summer, the ends are not stiffened but only pointed. The lanceolate is green but purple or white However,

Flowers bloom in September and are white, with a length of 6 ~ 15cm. Flowers with no vases are in close contact. Bracts are lanceolate, pointed end, 5 calyxes are lanceolate and green, 5 petals are lanceolate It is an ovary, about 6mm long, has 10 stamens, longer than a petal, has 5 ovoids, and the pollen is red but gradually becomes black.

- fruit

The fruits or fruits presented here are collectively referred to as fruits that can be eaten by any one of the ovaries that have grown after the plant has been fertilized. These include melons, apples, plums, grapes, watermelons, strawberries, And may be included therein.

- Wassong extract

Wassong extract can be obtained from leaves, flowers, roots, stems, branches, husks and seeds of Wassong, but preferably refers to extracts obtained from leaves, stems and branches,

It is used in a form of raw juice after being roasted in a blender or the like, or "wasted liquid" obtained from removing the fiber,

Or a "saliva solution" extracted with at least one solvent selected from the group consisting of water, methanol, ethanol, glycerin, ethyl acetate, butylene glycol, propylene glycol, dichloromethane, chloroform, ethyl ether, butyleneglycol,

(Sugar or the like) is mixed in a proper ratio, fermented with stirring about once every three days, and then the mackerel is at least any one or more of the "salted liquid"

-Wash Liquid

Waste liquid fertilizer refers to a liquid fertilizer which is made by dissolving (diluting) at least one of the above-mentioned waxy extract, waxy liquid, waxy liquid, and waxy enzyme liquid in a certain amount of water and diluting it to spray the roots of the fruit tree or the surrounding soil.

- Methods of fertilization ,

It means spraying a certain amount of the salted liquid containing the salted ingredient to the fruit growing field at least once every 1-3 days until the fruit is harvested.

< Example  1>

Example 1 was prepared by preparing a raw meal which was cleaned and then dried by natural drying to remove moisture from the surface,

The ready-to-eat raw foods are put into a blender and mixed to obtain fresh juice. At the same time, the fibers contained in the fresh juice are filtered by a net to obtain an undiluted good raw material,

Water (10 g) of the above stock solution (300 g) was stirred and mixed in a mixing tank to obtain a washing liquid ratio.

Melon juice, apple, plum, and grape were cultivated in the following manner.

In the case of melons, the cultivation was carried out in a melon cultivation area of 100 m in length and 4 m in length 70 m long, supplied with foliar application or irrigation method for 2 months (60 days) once a day until the melon was harvested.

For apples, apple trees (over 3 years old) planted in 330 (square meters) apple fields. About 40 to 40 roots and their surrounding soil will be harvested from March (spring) to September until about 4.5 to 6 months And the cultivation was carried out with feeding once a day at 7 ~ 15 days,

For plums, plum trees (over 2 yrs old) planted in a 330-square-meter plum paddy field and about 3 to 4 plum trees from March (spring) to late June are harvested in 50 roots and surrounding soil. The cultivation was carried out by feeding on the foliar application or the irrigation method once every 7 to 15 days.

In the case of grapes, 330 (square meters) of vineyards are planted in vines (over 2 years), 200 to roots and their surrounding soil, from March (spring) to August, The plants were cultivated for 3 months once a day for 3 days.

< Example  2>

In the case of Example 2, the raw food was cleaned and then dried with natural drying to remove moisture from the surface.

After mixing the above feed and the solvent at a ratio of 1: 1 by weight, a predetermined amount of the feed liquid is obtained by heat treatment,

Water (100 g) of the above-mentioned stock solution (300 g) is stirred and mixed in a mixing tank to obtain a liquid feed ratio.

The thus obtained salted liquid was fertilized in the same manner as in Example 1 to grow melons, apples, plums and grapes.

< Example  3>

In the case of Example 3, the raw food was cleaned and then dried with natural moisture to remove moisture from the surface,

The sugar (etc.) is mixed in the above feed at a suitable ratio, fermented with stirring about once every three days, and then the mung bean is screened with a net to obtain the remaining enzyme,

To the 300 g of the above-mentioned Waste enzyme, water 10 horse was stirred and mixed in a mixing tank to obtain a liquid feed ratio.

The thus obtained salted liquid was fertilized in the same manner as in Example 1 to grow melons, apples, plums and grapes.

As shown in FIGS. 4 to 7, when melons, apples, plums, and grapes were cultured in the same manner as in Examples 1 to 3,

The average of flavonoid was 0.14mg / g,

In the case of apples, it was confirmed that average 0.06 mg / g of flavonoid was detected,

In the case of plums, the average of flavonoids was 0.12 mg / g,

In the case of grape, it was confirmed that the average amount of flavonoid was 0.11 mg / g.

Thus, a large amount of flavonoid, which is a major component of the original wax, which was not present in the fruit including melon, apple, plum and grape,

As described above in Examples 1, 2 and 3, in the fruit growing and growing process,

It is presumed that the components of the wars contained in the warsh extract are absorbed from the root of the fruit and then accumulated in the cytoplasm after being transferred to the fruit via the stem of the fruit tree.

This may not be explained to some extent as an example of the calyk (k) described below which is somewhat similar to the characteristics of the flavoneoid contained in the feed component and its accompanying components.

In other words, among the agricultural technical data related to fruit cultivation, the element of the carya (k) required for plant growth is actively absorbed from the root of the fruit tree, so that the absorption rate is high, the movement is smooth in the plant, It is absorbed in the growing plants, and the fruits are transported in the fruit as the fruit grows, and there is a record that the absorbed carly is present in more than 50% of the fruit cytoplasm in free state.

The above-mentioned method to fertilize the fruit juice containing the extracts of Wassong to fruits is applied to the fruit growing area. However, it is also important to improve the quality and function of the fruit to be harvested as described above. However, it prevents the acidification of the soil, There are so many useful aspects to this.

Claims (2)

When fruit growing for the purpose of harvesting the fruit, wasong (Orostachys japonicus) extracted from the "wasong extract" the fertilization of "wasong manure 'by mixing with water at regular periodic intervals to the roots and surrounding soil of fruit trees As a result, high functional and high value added fruit harvest including large amount of flavonoid,
The above-
The wastes are put into a blender and mixed to obtain juice, and the fiber contained in the juice is filtered through a net,
Or 1: 1% by weight of the feed and the solvent,
Or wort, and fermented with stirring about once every three days. Then, the walnut enzyme,
Wherein the nutritional composition is at least one of the nutritional components.
The method according to claim 1,
The "salve solution"
The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a water content is mixed with at least one of the stock solution, the feed solution, and the enzyme solution.

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