KR20150074507A - Spoon and fork comprising a sensor - Google Patents
Spoon and fork comprising a sensor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20150074507A KR20150074507A KR1020130162360A KR20130162360A KR20150074507A KR 20150074507 A KR20150074507 A KR 20150074507A KR 1020130162360 A KR1020130162360 A KR 1020130162360A KR 20130162360 A KR20130162360 A KR 20130162360A KR 20150074507 A KR20150074507 A KR 20150074507A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- head
- food
- state
- sensing
- sensors
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G21/00—Table-ware
- A47G21/02—Forks; Forks with ejectors; Combined forks and spoons; Salad servers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G21/00—Table-ware
- A47G21/04—Spoons; Pastry servers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G2200/00—Details not otherwise provided for in A47G
- A47G2200/08—Illumination
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G2200/00—Details not otherwise provided for in A47G
- A47G2200/14—Sound
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a spoon and a fork having a sensor, and more particularly, to a spoon and a fork having a sensor for assisting a child to eat food.
Children start eating food with a spoon or start using a spoon or a fork, but children do not eat as they please. Children at kindergartens or kindergartens do not want to eat rice well, making it difficult for children to properly grasp their eating habits.
The embodiment of the present invention is that when a person eats a food with a spoon or a fork, a popular character engraved on a spoon or a fork is lit, or a voice of a popular character praises it, Provide a spoon or fork.
A spoon according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a head having a concave shape for containing food, a body connected to the head and serving as a handle, a sensing part for sensing food containing the head, Circuitry, and an output device that is installed in the body and is configured to output sound, light, or both, depending on the determination of the sensing circuitry.
A fork according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a head having a plurality of sharp spears for taking food, a body connected to the head and serving as a handle, and a body for sensing whether the food sticks to the head and the person eats the food sticked to the head And a body, and is configured to output light, sound, or both, according to a determination result of the sensing circuit.
The embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that when a food is consumed with a spoon or a fork, a popular character engraved on the body of the spoon is lit or praised by the voice of a popular character, so that the child is interested in the meal, have.
1 is a view for explaining a spoon according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a view for distinguishing sensing states of sensors.
3 is a flow chart for explaining the detection process of the sensors.
4A to 4I are views for explaining embodiments of the sensing process.
5 is a view for explaining a fork according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described below, but may be modified into various forms. That is, the scope of the present invention can be defined by the claims.
Hereinafter, a spoon according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. 1 is a view for explaining a spoon according to an embodiment of the present invention.
1, the spoon includes
The
The
The
Such a sensing circuit may include
The
The
When the illuminance sensor and the proximity sensor are installed together, the light emitted from the
The
On the other hand, the
By designing the groove of the
The
Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the
First Embodiment
The
Second Embodiment
The
Third Embodiment
The
Fourth Embodiment
The
Fifth Embodiment
The
The position, number, and type of the
A
FIG. 2 is a view for distinguishing sensing states of sensors.
Referring to FIG. 2, the current states that can be defined according to the sensing results of the first to third sensors of the sensing circuit are listed. If there are three sensors, the sensing result can be divided into eight, and one sensing result can be defined as two or more different states. For example:
The first sensing result is obtained when no object (or food) is sensed by the first to third sensors, and can be defined as an initial state of the spoon or a state after the food is normally completely consumed in the head portion.
The result of the second sensing is obtained when the object (or food) is sensed only in the upper center of the head portion, and the food is contained in the center of the head portion or after the food remains in the center of the head portion, . ≪ / RTI >
The third sensing result is obtained when the object (or food) is sensed only at the upper end portion of the head portion. If the food is contained in the end portion of the head portion or the food remains at the end portion of the head portion, It can be defined as a loaded state.
The result of the fourth sensing is obtained when the object (or food) is sensed at the center and the top of the head portion, and the food is contained in the head portion or the food remains in the head portion after eating, , The spoon can be defined as being in an inverted state.
The fifth sensing result is obtained when an object (or food) is sensed only in the lower part of the head part, and can be defined as a state in which the empty spoon is placed on the floor or food is on the lower surface of the head part.
The sixth sensing result is defined as a state in which the object (or food) is sensed only in the upper and lower portions of the center of the head, and the spoon is placed on the floor in the center of the head, .
The seventh sensing result is obtained when an object (or a food) is sensed at the upper end portion and the lower central portion of the head portion. When the food is being opened or the end portion of the head portion is in the mouth or the food is contained in the end portion of the head portion, May be defined as being on the floor or with food on the underside of the head.
The eighth sensing result is obtained when an object (or food) is sensed at the upper and lower portions of the center and the end of the head, and can be defined as a state in which the food is floating or a state in which the head is in the mouth.
In addition, another state may be further defined in each sensing result. The control device can determine the current state according to the change in the sensing results output from the sensors. This will be described in more detail as follows.
3 is a flow chart for explaining the detection process of the sensors. 4A to 4I are views for explaining embodiments of the sensing process.
Referring to FIG. 3, the process of eating food can be defined by at least seven states.
The first state (A) can be initialized with no food in the spoon. In the first state (A), a first sensing result can be obtained from the first to third sensors.
The second state (B) can be defined as a state of floating food with a spoon. In the second state (B), third, fourth, seventh or eighth sensing results may be obtained from the first to third sensors.
The third state (C) can be defined with the food in the spoon. In the third state (C), a second, third or fourth sensing result can be obtained from the first to third sensors.
The fourth state (D) can be defined as a state in which the head portion of the spoon is brought into the mouth together with the food. In the fourth state (D), a seventh or eighth sensing result can be obtained from the first to third sensors.
The fifth state (E) can be defined as a state in which the meal is completed. In the fifth state (E), a first sensing result can be obtained from the first to third sensors.
The sixth state (F) can be defined as a state in which an empty spoon is placed. In the sixth state (F), a fifth sensing result can be obtained from the first to third sensors.
The seventh state (G) can be defined as a state in which a spoon containing food is placed. In the seventh state (F), a sixth, seventh or eighth sensing result may be obtained from the first to third sensors.
Other states may be added depending on the sensing result obtained from the sensors.
Food order (basic order)
3 and 4A, the basic order of eating a food is a first state (A), a second state (B), a third state (C), a fourth state (D) It proceeds. In the third state (C), the control device may output light, voice of the character, or light and voice to recommend eating the food contained in the spoon according to the sensing result of the sensors. Here, various voices of characters can be output alternately so that the children do not lose interest. After the fifth state (D), the control device can output light, character's voice or light and voice to compliment the eating of the food according to the sensing results of the sensors. Then, it can be initialized again to the first state (A).
The order of eating (putting food on a placed spoon)
3 and 4B, the order of eating the food is the first state A, the sixth state F, the seventh state G, the third state C, the fourth state D, 5 state (D). Likewise, in the third state (C), the light to urge the food, the voice of the character, or the light and voice may be output. Further, after the fifth state (D), the light, the voice of the character, or the light and the voice to praise the food may be output. Then, it can be initialized again to the first state (A).
Food order (eating food in a spoon)
Referring to Figs. 3 and 4C, the order of eating the food proceeds to the first state (A), the third state (C), the fourth state (D), and the fifth state (D). Likewise, after the third state (C) or the fifth state (D), the light, voice of the character, or light and voice may be output. Then, it can be initialized again to the first state (A).
The order of eating (reaping food in the middle)
Referring to FIGS. 3 and 4D, the order of eating the food is a first state A, a second state B, a third state C, a second state B, a third state C, 4 state (D) and the fifth state (D). Likewise, after the third state (C) or the fifth state (D), the light, voice of the character, or light and voice may be output. Then, it can be initialized again to the first state (A).
The order of eating (re-eating leftovers in the spoon)
3 and 4E, the order of eating the food is a first state A, a second state B, a third state C, a fourth state D, a third state C, 4 state (D) and the fifth state (D). Likewise, after the third state (C) or the fifth state (D), the light, voice of the character, or light and voice may be output. Then, it can be initialized again to the first state (A).
If you put the empty spoon again
Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4F, when the empty spoon is placed and lifted again, the process proceeds to the first state (A), the sixth state (F), and the first state (A). At this time, even if the first state A becomes the state A in the sixth state F, the current state A of the current state is a state in which the state is completed, according to the fifth sensing result obtained in the previous state and the current first sensing result It is not. That is, the control device controls the output device so that the light or the voice of the character is not outputted according to the result of the fifth sensing and the current first sensing result.
If you put an empty spoon in your mouth
Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4G, when the empty spoon is inserted into the mouth and then removed again, the process proceeds to the first state (A), the fourth state (D), and the first state (A). At this time, since the seventh or eighth sensing result of the fourth state (D) is obtained after the first sensing results of the first state (A) are obtained, the seventh or eighth sensing result of the fourth state (D) Even if the first sensing result of the first state (A) is obtained, the control device judges that the present first state (A) is not the state in which the eating is completed. Thus, the control device controls the output device so that no light or voice of the character is output in the current first state.
If you are not open to food
Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4H, when the food is tilted by the spoon, the state proceeds to the first state (A), the second state (B), and the first state (A). Since the third, fourth, seventh or eighth sensing results of the second state (B) are obtained after the first sensing results of the first state (A) are obtained, Even if the first sensing result of the first state (A) is obtained after the fourth or seventh or eighth sensing result is obtained, the control device determines that the present first state (A) is not the state in which the food is completed. Thus, the control device controls the output device so that no light or voice of the character is output in the current first state.
If the food in the spoon falls
Referring to FIGS. 3 and 4i, when the food in the spoon falls, the state proceeds to the first state (A), the second state (B), the third state (C), and the first state (A). At this time, according to the second, third or fourth sensing result obtained in the previous state (C) and the first sensing result of the current state (A) even if the third state (C) It is determined that the first state (A) of the meal is not completed. That is, the control device controls the output device so that the light or the voice of the character is not output according to the previous second, third, or fourth sensing result and the current first sensing result.
Even if the first sensing result is obtained after the seventh sensing result or the eighth sensing result is obtained, the sensing circuit determines whether or not the sensing circuit is in accordance with the relationship between the previous states and the current state, Or the output of light and voice. That is, even if the first sensing result is obtained after the seventh sensing result or the eighth sensing result is obtained, only when the third state (C) goes through the fourth state (D) to the fifth state (E) The control device determines that it is completed.
As described above, the control device is configured to clearly distinguish each state according to the input order, interval, and timing of the sensing signals input from the sensors, and confirm the continuity of the various states to determine the current state clearly. As a result, the control device can control the output device such that light, sound or both are output only after the food is contained in the head or after the food is completed.
In this way, when the food is in the spoon, it is sensed to output light and sound to encourage the food intake, and after the meal is completed, the spoon is produced so as to output the praise light and sound so that the children can enjoy themselves You can have the right eating habits.
5 is a view for explaining a fork according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5, the fork includes
The
The
The
In comparison of the fork and the spoon, the heads are made of the same material but in different shapes, and the sensors of the sensing circuit are the same, but the positions where the sensors are installed are different and the determination method of the state of the sensing circuit may be different. The remaining components can be configured identically.
The
These
The
The
When the
It is preferable that the
The
More specifically, the
In this way, the
The
The
The control device described in FIG. 1 and the control device described in FIG. 5 can recognize whether the head connected to the control device by the identification device installed in the head is the head of the spoon or the head of the fork, . In this case, the control device and the output device may be provided in the body, and only the spoon head and the fork head may be used in replacement.
10A, 110A:
110C:
21, 121:
23, 123:
31A, 31B, 31C, 131A and 131B: buried wiring
40A, 140A: light emitting
50, 150: control
51, 151:
Claims (17)
A body connected to the head and serving as a handle;
A sensing circuit for determining that the head contains the food and the person eats the food of the head; And
And an output device installed in the body and configured to output sound, light, or both, according to the determination result of the sensing circuit.
Sensors installed inside the head to sense the food or object approaching the head; And
And a control device which distinguishes between the addition of the food according to the changes of the sensing signals output from the sensors and the eating of the food contained in the head.
A spoon that is installed inside the center of the head or inside the center inside and the end of the head, respectively.
The sensors being configured to sense the food or the object approaching the top of the head and to sense the food or the object approaching the bottom of the head.
The sensors sense the food or the object approaching the end of the head and sense the food or the object approaching the upper center of the head and detect the food or the object approaching the lower center of the head, Spoon that is installed to detect.
Wherein the sensing circuit comprises a proximity sensor.
The output device is operated by the sensing circuit only when it is determined that the food contained in the head is eaten,
A spoon in which the output device is operated by the sensing circuit when it is determined that the food is contained in the head and when it is determined that the food contained in the head has been consumed.
Wherein the head is made of an insulating transparent material capable of transmitting light output from the output device to the outside, and is detachable from the body.
Wherein the sensing circuit further comprises an identification device installed in the head so as to identify the type of the head.
Wherein the sensing circuit controls the output device such that the sound and the light are output differently according to the type of the head identified by the identification device.
A body connected to the head and serving as a handle;
A sensing circuit for determining that the food is stuck in the head and that a person eats the food stuck in the head; And
And an output device installed in the body and configured to output light, sound, or both, according to the determination result of the sensing circuit.
Sensors mounted inside the head for sensing the food or the food or objects approaching the head, the sensors being mounted in the windows of the head; And
And a control device for distinguishing between the sticking of the food into the head and the eating of the food sticking to the head in accordance with changes in sensing signals output from the sensors.
A first sensor installed inside the window for sensing that the food is stuck to the head; And
And a second sensor mounted within the center of the head for sensing that the head is positioned in the mouth.
Wherein the head is made of an insulating transparent material capable of transmitting light output from the output device to the outside, and is separable from the body.
Wherein the sensing circuit comprises a proximity sensor.
Wherein the sensing circuit further comprises an identification device installed in the head so as to identify the type of the head.
Wherein the sensing circuit controls the output device such that the sound and the light are output differently according to the type of the head identified by the identification device.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020130162360A KR20150074507A (en) | 2013-12-24 | 2013-12-24 | Spoon and fork comprising a sensor |
US14/543,741 US20150179086A1 (en) | 2013-12-24 | 2014-11-17 | Utensil comprising sensor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020130162360A KR20150074507A (en) | 2013-12-24 | 2013-12-24 | Spoon and fork comprising a sensor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20150074507A true KR20150074507A (en) | 2015-07-02 |
Family
ID=53787615
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020130162360A KR20150074507A (en) | 2013-12-24 | 2013-12-24 | Spoon and fork comprising a sensor |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20170092227A (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2017-08-11 | 건양대학교산학협력단 | Fork spoon indicating the distance of the food for a person who is visually impaired |
-
2013
- 2013-12-24 KR KR1020130162360A patent/KR20150074507A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20170092227A (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2017-08-11 | 건양대학교산학협력단 | Fork spoon indicating the distance of the food for a person who is visually impaired |
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