KR20150074507A - Spoon and fork comprising a sensor - Google Patents

Spoon and fork comprising a sensor Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR20150074507A
KR20150074507A KR1020130162360A KR20130162360A KR20150074507A KR 20150074507 A KR20150074507 A KR 20150074507A KR 1020130162360 A KR1020130162360 A KR 1020130162360A KR 20130162360 A KR20130162360 A KR 20130162360A KR 20150074507 A KR20150074507 A KR 20150074507A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
head
food
state
sensing
sensors
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020130162360A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김홍순
최진옥
Original Assignee
김홍순
최진옥
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 김홍순, 최진옥 filed Critical 김홍순
Priority to KR1020130162360A priority Critical patent/KR20150074507A/en
Priority to US14/543,741 priority patent/US20150179086A1/en
Publication of KR20150074507A publication Critical patent/KR20150074507A/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G21/00Table-ware
    • A47G21/02Forks; Forks with ejectors; Combined forks and spoons; Salad servers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G21/00Table-ware
    • A47G21/04Spoons; Pastry servers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G2200/00Details not otherwise provided for in A47G
    • A47G2200/08Illumination
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G2200/00Details not otherwise provided for in A47G
    • A47G2200/14Sound

Abstract

A spoon includes: a concave head for accepting food; a body connected to the head to function as a handle; a sensing circuit to judge food to be accepted in the head and food in the head to be eaten by a user; and an output device installed in the body to output sound, light, or sound with light in accordance with the judgement result of the sensing circuit.

Description

Spoon and fork comprising a sensor < RTI ID = 0.0 >

The present invention relates to a spoon and a fork having a sensor, and more particularly, to a spoon and a fork having a sensor for assisting a child to eat food.

Children start eating food with a spoon or start using a spoon or a fork, but children do not eat as they please. Children at kindergartens or kindergartens do not want to eat rice well, making it difficult for children to properly grasp their eating habits.

The embodiment of the present invention is that when a person eats a food with a spoon or a fork, a popular character engraved on a spoon or a fork is lit, or a voice of a popular character praises it, Provide a spoon or fork.

A spoon according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a head having a concave shape for containing food, a body connected to the head and serving as a handle, a sensing part for sensing food containing the head, Circuitry, and an output device that is installed in the body and is configured to output sound, light, or both, depending on the determination of the sensing circuitry.

A fork according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a head having a plurality of sharp spears for taking food, a body connected to the head and serving as a handle, and a body for sensing whether the food sticks to the head and the person eats the food sticked to the head And a body, and is configured to output light, sound, or both, according to a determination result of the sensing circuit.

The embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that when a food is consumed with a spoon or a fork, a popular character engraved on the body of the spoon is lit or praised by the voice of a popular character, so that the child is interested in the meal, have.

1 is a view for explaining a spoon according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a view for distinguishing sensing states of sensors.
3 is a flow chart for explaining the detection process of the sensors.
4A to 4I are views for explaining embodiments of the sensing process.
5 is a view for explaining a fork according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described below, but may be modified into various forms. That is, the scope of the present invention can be defined by the claims.

Hereinafter, a spoon according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. 1 is a view for explaining a spoon according to an embodiment of the present invention.

1, the spoon includes heads 10A and 10B, a body 20, sensing circuits 30A, 30B, 30C, and 50, and output devices 40A and 40B. The heads 10A and 10B and the body 20 may be integrally formed or separated from each other. The head 10B may further include an identification device 60 for identifying the type of the head. Each component will be described in more detail by way of example below.

The heads 10A and 10B may include a head portion 10A having a concave shape for receiving food and a head connecting portion 10B connected to the body 20. [ On the other hand, the heads 10A and 10B may be formed of a transparent insulating material (e.g., bottle material or silicone), and a popular character may be drawn on the concave head portion 10A containing food.

The body 20 is connected to the heads 10A and 10B and functions as a handle when eating food. The body 20 may be divided into a support and a lid. The lid includes a light-projecting portion 23 that is colored with a character such as a character, a figure or a character, . The support base is provided with grooves on which the head extension portion 10B and the control device 50 can be seated and an opening for connecting the inside and the outside so as to facilitate replacement of the battery 51 that supplies power to the control device 50. [ A space 51 is formed. Normally, the space 51 is covered by the lid 22, and the lid 22 is fixed to the body 20 by fastening means such as bolts.

The sensing circuits 30A, 30B, 30C, and 50 are configured to sense that an object approaches the heads 10A and 10B and that an object is away from the heads 10A and 10B. That is, the sensing circuits 30A, 30B, 30C, and 50 sense an object, light, or heat around the heads 10A and 10B. The sensing circuits 30A, 30B, 30C, and 50 are configured to determine that the heads 10A and 10B contain food and eat the food contained in the heads 10A and 10B according to the sensing results.

Such a sensing circuit may include sensors 30A, 30B, and 30C and a controller 50. [ The sensors 30A, 30B and 30C of the sensing circuits 30A, 30B and 30C can be installed in the heads 10A and 10B and the control device 50 can be installed in the body 20. [ The sensing signals of the sensors 30A, 30B and 30C can be transmitted to the control device 50 via the wirings 31A, 31B and 31C embedded in the heads 10A and 10B. The sensors 30A, 30B and 30C and the wirings 31A, 31B and 31C are protected from the external environment (in particular, moisture) through the waterproof treatment in the heads 10A and 10B, (In particular, moisture) through the waterproofing treatment in the inside of the container 20.

The sensing circuits 30A, 30B, 30C and 50 may include one sensor 30A, 30B or 30C and may include two or more sensors 30A, 30B and 30C in order to improve the accuracy of the sensing operation It is possible. In addition, the sensing circuits 30A, 30B, 30C, and 50 may include an illuminance sensor or a proximity sensor, and both the illuminance sensor and the proximity sensor may be included. The sensing circuits 30A, 30B, 30C, and 50 may further include a heat sensing sensor. Preferably, the sensors 30A, 30B, 30C of the sensing circuit may be implemented as proximity sensors. The sensing circuit described below may include a sensor of any one of an illuminance sensor, a proximity sensor, and a thermal sensor, or may include a mixture of two or more sensors.

 The control device 50 can be connected to the wirings 31A, 31B and 31C of the sensors 30A, 30B and 30C by the wiring 50A. The control device 50 is configured to judge that the heads 10A and 10B contain food in the heads 10A and 10B or eat the foods contained in the heads 10A and 10B in response to changes in the sensing signals output from the sensors 30A, 30B, and 30C do.

When the illuminance sensor and the proximity sensor are installed together, the light emitted from the light emitting element 40A may be detected by the illuminance sensor, so that a judgment error of the controller 50 may occur. Thus, the control device 50 is preferably designed to ignore signals received from the sensors 30A, 30B, and 30C while the output devices 40A and 40B are operating.

The output devices 40A and 40B may include a light emitting device 40A such as an LED that emits light and a speaker 40B that outputs sound. The light emitting device 40A of the output device emits light through the transparent portion 23 and the speaker 40B of the output device emits light through the transparent portion 23 under the control of the sensing circuits 30A, 30B, 30C, The voice of the character engraved in the voice can be outputted. The output devices 40A and 40B can emit only light, output only a voice, or output light and voice simultaneously according to the sensing results of the sensing circuits 30A, 30B, 30C, and 50. [

On the other hand, the heads 10A and 10B are made of a material capable of transmitting light while being harmless to the human body and the light of the light emitting element 40A is irradiated into the heads 10A and 10B, The light from the light emitting element 40A can be emitted to the outside even in the heads 10A and 10B when diverging through the transparent portion 23. [ In this case, the interest of children can be further increased. To this end, it is possible to additionally provide a light emitting element 40A for changing the position of the light emitting element 40A or irradiating light into the heads 10A and 10B so that light can be irradiated into the heads 10A and 10B have.

By designing the groove of the body 20 on which the head extending portion 10B and the head extending portion 10B are seated so that the heads 10A and 10B and the body 20 are easily separated while being kept watertight, Can be easily washed. At this time, the wirings 31A, 31B and 31C are embedded in the heads 10A and 10B and only the connection pads corresponding to the ends of the wirings 31A, 31B and 31C and connected to the control device 50, And is exposed at the end of the extension portion 10B. However, the sensors 30A, 30B, and 30C and the wirings 31A, 31B, and 31C provided inside the heads 10A and 10B are protected from corrosion, short-circuiting, or damage by external moisture or foreign matter through waterproofing treatment . Of course, the control device 50 and the output devices 40A and 40B provided in the body 20 can also be waterproofed to protect them from corrosion, short-circuiting or damage caused by moisture or foreign substances from the outside.

The heads 10A and 10B may be provided with an identification device 60 for identifying the type of the head. The sensing circuits 30A, 30B, 30C and 50 may be connected to the identification device 60 via the wiring line 50A. If the type of the head is identified by the identification device 60, , 40B) can output sound or light differently. For example, the sensing circuits 30A, 30B, 30C, and 50 may detect the voice of the character corresponding to the head type among the various kinds of characters and the light of the predetermined pattern To control the output devices 40A and 40B. On the other hand, some or all of the sensors 30A, 30B, and 30C may perform the function of the identification device without separately providing the identification device 60. [

Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the sensing circuits 30A, 30B, 30C, and 50 will be described.

First Embodiment

The sensors 30A of the sensing circuits 30A, 30B, 30C and 50 can be installed only inside the centers of the heads 10A and 10B or the head portion 10A. Here, one or two or more different sensors may be installed in the center of the head portion 10A. For example, a sensor of any one of an illuminance sensor, a proximity sensor, and a heat sensor may be installed in the center of the head portion 10A, an illuminance sensor and a proximity sensor may be installed together, an illuminance sensor and a thermal sensor may be installed together , A proximity sensor and a thermal sensor may be installed together, or an illuminance sensor, a proximity sensor and a thermal sensor may be installed together. At this time, the sensor 30A may sense the upper surface of the head portion 10A, or may sense the upper surface and the lower surface simultaneously.

Second Embodiment

The sensors 30A and 30B of the sensing circuits 30A, 30B, 30C and 50 may be installed inside the center and the end portions of the heads 10A and 10B or the head portion 10A, respectively. Here, one or two or more different sensors may be installed together inside the center and the end of the head portion 10A, as in the first embodiment. At this time, different kinds of sensors may be installed inside the center and the end of the head portion 10A. Likewise, the sensors 30A and 30B may sense the upper surface or the lower surface at the center and the end of the head portion 10A, or may detect the upper surface and the lower surface at the same time. Also, some of the sensors 30A, 30B may be installed to sense the top surface and the bottom to sense the bottom surface.

Third Embodiment

The sensors 30B and 30C of the sensing circuits 30A, 30B, 30C and 50 may be installed in the ends and the edges of the heads 10A and 10B or the head 10A, respectively. Here, the sensors 30B and 30C can be installed in the end portion and the edge of the head portion 10A, respectively, in the same manner as in the second embodiment.

Fourth Embodiment

The sensors 30A and 30C of the sensing circuits 30A to 30C can be installed inside the center and the edge of the head 10A and 10B or the head 10A respectively. Here, the sensors 30A and 30C can be installed in the center and the edge of the head portion 10A, respectively, in the same manner as in the second embodiment.

Fifth Embodiment

The sensors 30A, 30B and 30C of the sensing circuits 30A, 30B and 30C can be installed in the center, the end and the edge of the head 10A or 10B or the head 10A, respectively. Here, the sensors 30A, 30B, and 30C may be installed in the center, the end portion, and the edge of the head portion 10A, respectively, in the same manner as in the second embodiment.

The position, number, and type of the sensors 30A, 30B, and 30C described in the above embodiments may be appropriately changed in order to increase the sensing accuracy.

A first sensor 30B for sensing an object (e.g., food) at an end of the head 10A or 10B or the head 10A, a second sensor 30B for sensing an object approaching the upper center of the head 10A A second sensor 30A that senses an object (e.g., food) approaching the lower portion of the head portion 10A, and a third sensor that senses an object (e.g., food) that approaches the lower portion of the head portion 10A. Here, the third sensor can sense an object approaching the center lower portion, the lower end portion or the lower edge portion of the head portion 10A depending on the installed position, and can detect an object approaching the center of the head portion 10A Will be described as an example.

FIG. 2 is a view for distinguishing sensing states of sensors.

Referring to FIG. 2, the current states that can be defined according to the sensing results of the first to third sensors of the sensing circuit are listed. If there are three sensors, the sensing result can be divided into eight, and one sensing result can be defined as two or more different states. For example:

The first sensing result is obtained when no object (or food) is sensed by the first to third sensors, and can be defined as an initial state of the spoon or a state after the food is normally completely consumed in the head portion.

The result of the second sensing is obtained when the object (or food) is sensed only in the upper center of the head portion, and the food is contained in the center of the head portion or after the food remains in the center of the head portion, . ≪ / RTI >

The third sensing result is obtained when the object (or food) is sensed only at the upper end portion of the head portion. If the food is contained in the end portion of the head portion or the food remains at the end portion of the head portion, It can be defined as a loaded state.

The result of the fourth sensing is obtained when the object (or food) is sensed at the center and the top of the head portion, and the food is contained in the head portion or the food remains in the head portion after eating, , The spoon can be defined as being in an inverted state.

The fifth sensing result is obtained when an object (or food) is sensed only in the lower part of the head part, and can be defined as a state in which the empty spoon is placed on the floor or food is on the lower surface of the head part.

The sixth sensing result is defined as a state in which the object (or food) is sensed only in the upper and lower portions of the center of the head, and the spoon is placed on the floor in the center of the head, .

The seventh sensing result is obtained when an object (or a food) is sensed at the upper end portion and the lower central portion of the head portion. When the food is being opened or the end portion of the head portion is in the mouth or the food is contained in the end portion of the head portion, May be defined as being on the floor or with food on the underside of the head.

The eighth sensing result is obtained when an object (or food) is sensed at the upper and lower portions of the center and the end of the head, and can be defined as a state in which the food is floating or a state in which the head is in the mouth.

In addition, another state may be further defined in each sensing result. The control device can determine the current state according to the change in the sensing results output from the sensors. This will be described in more detail as follows.

3 is a flow chart for explaining the detection process of the sensors. 4A to 4I are views for explaining embodiments of the sensing process.

Referring to FIG. 3, the process of eating food can be defined by at least seven states.

The first state (A) can be initialized with no food in the spoon. In the first state (A), a first sensing result can be obtained from the first to third sensors.

The second state (B) can be defined as a state of floating food with a spoon. In the second state (B), third, fourth, seventh or eighth sensing results may be obtained from the first to third sensors.

The third state (C) can be defined with the food in the spoon. In the third state (C), a second, third or fourth sensing result can be obtained from the first to third sensors.

The fourth state (D) can be defined as a state in which the head portion of the spoon is brought into the mouth together with the food. In the fourth state (D), a seventh or eighth sensing result can be obtained from the first to third sensors.

The fifth state (E) can be defined as a state in which the meal is completed. In the fifth state (E), a first sensing result can be obtained from the first to third sensors.

The sixth state (F) can be defined as a state in which an empty spoon is placed. In the sixth state (F), a fifth sensing result can be obtained from the first to third sensors.

The seventh state (G) can be defined as a state in which a spoon containing food is placed. In the seventh state (F), a sixth, seventh or eighth sensing result may be obtained from the first to third sensors.

Other states may be added depending on the sensing result obtained from the sensors.

Food order (basic order)

3 and 4A, the basic order of eating a food is a first state (A), a second state (B), a third state (C), a fourth state (D) It proceeds. In the third state (C), the control device may output light, voice of the character, or light and voice to recommend eating the food contained in the spoon according to the sensing result of the sensors. Here, various voices of characters can be output alternately so that the children do not lose interest. After the fifth state (D), the control device can output light, character's voice or light and voice to compliment the eating of the food according to the sensing results of the sensors. Then, it can be initialized again to the first state (A).

The order of eating (putting food on a placed spoon)

3 and 4B, the order of eating the food is the first state A, the sixth state F, the seventh state G, the third state C, the fourth state D, 5 state (D). Likewise, in the third state (C), the light to urge the food, the voice of the character, or the light and voice may be output. Further, after the fifth state (D), the light, the voice of the character, or the light and the voice to praise the food may be output. Then, it can be initialized again to the first state (A).

Food order (eating food in a spoon)

Referring to Figs. 3 and 4C, the order of eating the food proceeds to the first state (A), the third state (C), the fourth state (D), and the fifth state (D). Likewise, after the third state (C) or the fifth state (D), the light, voice of the character, or light and voice may be output. Then, it can be initialized again to the first state (A).

The order of eating (reaping food in the middle)

Referring to FIGS. 3 and 4D, the order of eating the food is a first state A, a second state B, a third state C, a second state B, a third state C, 4 state (D) and the fifth state (D). Likewise, after the third state (C) or the fifth state (D), the light, voice of the character, or light and voice may be output. Then, it can be initialized again to the first state (A).

The order of eating (re-eating leftovers in the spoon)

3 and 4E, the order of eating the food is a first state A, a second state B, a third state C, a fourth state D, a third state C, 4 state (D) and the fifth state (D). Likewise, after the third state (C) or the fifth state (D), the light, voice of the character, or light and voice may be output. Then, it can be initialized again to the first state (A).

If you put the empty spoon again

Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4F, when the empty spoon is placed and lifted again, the process proceeds to the first state (A), the sixth state (F), and the first state (A). At this time, even if the first state A becomes the state A in the sixth state F, the current state A of the current state is a state in which the state is completed, according to the fifth sensing result obtained in the previous state and the current first sensing result It is not. That is, the control device controls the output device so that the light or the voice of the character is not outputted according to the result of the fifth sensing and the current first sensing result.

If you put an empty spoon in your mouth

Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4G, when the empty spoon is inserted into the mouth and then removed again, the process proceeds to the first state (A), the fourth state (D), and the first state (A). At this time, since the seventh or eighth sensing result of the fourth state (D) is obtained after the first sensing results of the first state (A) are obtained, the seventh or eighth sensing result of the fourth state (D) Even if the first sensing result of the first state (A) is obtained, the control device judges that the present first state (A) is not the state in which the eating is completed. Thus, the control device controls the output device so that no light or voice of the character is output in the current first state.

If you are not open to food

Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4H, when the food is tilted by the spoon, the state proceeds to the first state (A), the second state (B), and the first state (A). Since the third, fourth, seventh or eighth sensing results of the second state (B) are obtained after the first sensing results of the first state (A) are obtained, Even if the first sensing result of the first state (A) is obtained after the fourth or seventh or eighth sensing result is obtained, the control device determines that the present first state (A) is not the state in which the food is completed. Thus, the control device controls the output device so that no light or voice of the character is output in the current first state.

If the food in the spoon falls

Referring to FIGS. 3 and 4i, when the food in the spoon falls, the state proceeds to the first state (A), the second state (B), the third state (C), and the first state (A). At this time, according to the second, third or fourth sensing result obtained in the previous state (C) and the first sensing result of the current state (A) even if the third state (C) It is determined that the first state (A) of the meal is not completed. That is, the control device controls the output device so that the light or the voice of the character is not output according to the previous second, third, or fourth sensing result and the current first sensing result.

Even if the first sensing result is obtained after the seventh sensing result or the eighth sensing result is obtained, the sensing circuit determines whether or not the sensing circuit is in accordance with the relationship between the previous states and the current state, Or the output of light and voice. That is, even if the first sensing result is obtained after the seventh sensing result or the eighth sensing result is obtained, only when the third state (C) goes through the fourth state (D) to the fifth state (E) The control device determines that it is completed.

As described above, the control device is configured to clearly distinguish each state according to the input order, interval, and timing of the sensing signals input from the sensors, and confirm the continuity of the various states to determine the current state clearly. As a result, the control device can control the output device such that light, sound or both are output only after the food is contained in the head or after the food is completed.

In this way, when the food is in the spoon, it is sensed to output light and sound to encourage the food intake, and after the meal is completed, the spoon is produced so as to output the praise light and sound so that the children can enjoy themselves You can have the right eating habits.

5 is a view for explaining a fork according to an embodiment of the present invention.

5, the fork includes heads 110A, 110B, and 110C, a body 120, sensing circuits 130A, 130B, and 150, and output devices 140A and 140B. The heads 110A, 110B, and 110C and the body 120 are detachable.

The heads 110A, 110B and 110C may include a head portion 110A connected to a plurality of pointed windows 110C for taking food and a head connecting portion 110B connected to the body 120. [ The heads 110A, 110B and 110C may be formed of a transparent insulating material (for example, silicone), and a popular character may be drawn on the surface of the head portion 110A to which the sharp windows 110C to which food is stuck are connected.

The body 120 is connected to the heads 110A, 110B, and 110C and functions as a handle when food is consumed. The body 120 may be configured the same as the body of the spoon.

The output devices 140A and 140B are installed in the body 120 and are configured to output sound, light, or both, under the control of the sensing circuits 130A, 130B, and 150. [ The output devices 140A and 140B may be configured the same as the output device of the spoon.

In comparison of the fork and the spoon, the heads are made of the same material but in different shapes, and the sensors of the sensing circuit are the same, but the positions where the sensors are installed are different and the determination method of the state of the sensing circuit may be different. The remaining components can be configured identically.

The sensing circuits 130A, 130B, and 150 are configured to sense that an object approaches the heads 110A, 110B, and 110C and that an object is away from the heads 110A, 110B, and 110C. The sensing circuits 130A, 130B, and 150 can sense objects, light, or heat around the heads 110A, 110B, and 110C. Also, the sensing circuits 130A, 130B, and 150 determine that the food has been eaten by the heads 110A, 110B, and 110C.

These sensing circuits 130A, 130B, and 150 may include sensors 130A and 130B and a controller 150. [ The sensors 130A and 130B of the sensing circuits 130A and 130B and 150 may be installed in the heads 110A and 110B and the control device 50 may be installed in the body 20. [ The sensing signals of the sensors 130A and 130B may be transmitted to the controller 150 through the wirings 131A and 131B embedded in the heads 110A, 110B and 110C. The sensors 130A and 130B and the wirings 131A and 131B are protected from the external environment (in particular, moisture) through the waterproof processing in the heads 110A, 110B and 110C, (In particular, moisture) through a waterproofing treatment in the case of a water-proofing agent.

The sensing circuits 130A, 130B and 150 may include one sensor 30A or 30B and may include a plurality of sensors 130A and 130B to improve the accuracy of the sensing operation. The control device 150 can be connected to the wirings 131A and 131B of the sensors 130A and 130B by the wirings 150A. The control device 150 may be configured such that food sticks to the heads 110A, 110B, and 110C in response to changes in the sensing signals output from the sensors 130A and 130B, or food sticks to the heads 110A, 110B, and 110C .

The sensor 130B may be installed inside the center of the head portion 110A. In addition, the sensor 130A may be installed inside at least one pointed window 110C of the pointed windows 110C in the head portion 110A. Also, the sensors 130A and 130B may be installed in the center of the head portion 110A and inside the sharp window 110C, respectively.

When the sensor 130A or 130B senses an object, light or heat while only one sensor 130A or 130B is installed on the heads 110A, 110B and 110C, As shown in FIG. If no object, light, or heat is detected by the sensor 130A or 130B, the control device 150 may be configured to determine that the food is eaten. However, if only one sensor 130A or 130B is installed, it can be difficult to clearly determine whether food is stuck or food is eaten. Therefore, it is preferable to install at least two sensors 130A and 130B on the heads 110A, 110B and 110C. Specifically, it is as follows.

It is preferable that the first sensor 130A is installed at such a position that it can not detect an object or heat or detect light when the food is inserted into the pointed window 110C. It is preferable that the second sensor 130B is installed at a position where the head 110A can not sense an object or heat by the body when the head 110A is positioned in the mouth, or can not sense light.

The control device 150 determines that the food is plugged into the pointed window 110C when the sensing signal of the first sensor 130A is activated and the sensing signal of the second sensor 130B is inactive and then the sensors 130A, 130B are all deactivated, it can be determined that the user has eaten the food.

More specifically, the controller 150 controls the first state in which there is no food in the heads 110A, 110B, and 110C according to the sensing signals of the sensors 130A and 130B, the first state in which there is no food in the heads 110A, 110B, and 110C, A second state in which food is plugged in the window 110C, a third state in which the food is plugged in the window 110C, and a fourth state in which the food is fed. For example, when sensing objects or heat are not sensed from the sensors 130A and 130B or sensing signals that are inactivated by sensing external light are transmitted to the control device 150, the control device 150 determines whether the food is plugged in the head (Or an initialization state). When the first sensor 130A senses an object or a heat or does not sense light and the first sensing signal activated and the second sensing signal deactivated from the second sensor 130B are transmitted to the controller 50, The control device 150 determines that the food is in the second state in which the food is plugged into the sharp window 110C of the head portion 110A. Subsequently, when the first and second sensing signals activated from the sensors 130A and 130B are transmitted to the controller 150, the controller 150 determines that the third state is eating the food. Subsequently, when the second and second sensing signals deactivated from the sensors 130A and 130B are transmitted to the controller 150, the controller 150 may be configured to determine the fourth state of eating the food. After the fourth state, it may be initialized to the first state.

In this way, the controller 150 may be configured to distinguish the first state to the fourth state according to the order of change, activation timing, and activation time of the sensing signals input from the sensors 130A and 130B. This order, timing, or time can be appropriately adjusted for accurate sensing and situation determination.

The sensing circuits 130A, 130B and 150 are controlled by the output devices 140A, 140B and 150B so that the voice of the character encouraging the ingestion of the food is output while the light is emitted from the character, , And 140B. Next, when it is determined that the fourth state of eating the food sticking to the heads 110A, 110B, and 110C through the third state, the sensing circuits 130A, 130B, and 150 may detect that the characters praising the eating of the food The control device 150 can control the output devices 140A and 140B so that a voice is output.

The heads 110A and 110B may be provided with an identification device 160 for identifying the type of the head. The sensing circuits 130A, 130B and 150 may be connected to the identification device 160 through the wiring 150A. If the type of the head is identified by the identification device 160, the output devices 140A and 140B ) Can output sound or light differently. For example, the sensing circuits 130A, 130B, and 150 output the voice of the character corresponding to the head type among the various kinds of characters and the predetermined pattern light according to the type of the head identified by the identification device 160 The output devices 140A and 140B can be controlled. On the other hand, some or all of the sensors 130A and 130B may perform the function of the identification device without separately providing the identification device 160. [

The control device described in FIG. 1 and the control device described in FIG. 5 can recognize whether the head connected to the control device by the identification device installed in the head is the head of the spoon or the head of the fork, . In this case, the control device and the output device may be provided in the body, and only the spoon head and the fork head may be used in replacement.

10A, 110A: head part 10B, 110B: head connection part
110C: Window 20, 120: Body
21, 121: space 22, 122: cover
23, 123: transparent portion 30A, 30B, 30C, 130A, 130B:
31A, 31B, 31C, 131A and 131B: buried wiring
40A, 140A: light emitting element 40B, 140B: speaker
50, 150: control device 50A, 150A: wiring
51, 151: batteries 60, 160: identification device

Claims (17)

A head having a concave shape for receiving food;
A body connected to the head and serving as a handle;
A sensing circuit for determining that the head contains the food and the person eats the food of the head; And
And an output device installed in the body and configured to output sound, light, or both, according to the determination result of the sensing circuit.
The semiconductor memory device according to claim 1,
Sensors installed inside the head to sense the food or object approaching the head; And
And a control device which distinguishes between the addition of the food according to the changes of the sensing signals output from the sensors and the eating of the food contained in the head.
3. The method of claim 2,
A spoon that is installed inside the center of the head or inside the center inside and the end of the head, respectively.
3. The method of claim 2,
The sensors being configured to sense the food or the object approaching the top of the head and to sense the food or the object approaching the bottom of the head.
3. The method of claim 2,
The sensors sense the food or the object approaching the end of the head and sense the food or the object approaching the upper center of the head and detect the food or the object approaching the lower center of the head, Spoon that is installed to detect.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the sensing circuit comprises a proximity sensor.
The method according to claim 1,
The output device is operated by the sensing circuit only when it is determined that the food contained in the head is eaten,
A spoon in which the output device is operated by the sensing circuit when it is determined that the food is contained in the head and when it is determined that the food contained in the head has been consumed.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the head is made of an insulating transparent material capable of transmitting light output from the output device to the outside, and is detachable from the body.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the sensing circuit further comprises an identification device installed in the head so as to identify the type of the head.
10. The method of claim 9,
Wherein the sensing circuit controls the output device such that the sound and the light are output differently according to the type of the head identified by the identification device.
A head having a plurality of pointed windows for taking food;
A body connected to the head and serving as a handle;
A sensing circuit for determining that the food is stuck in the head and that a person eats the food stuck in the head; And
And an output device installed in the body and configured to output light, sound, or both, according to the determination result of the sensing circuit.
12. The semiconductor memory device according to claim 11,
Sensors mounted inside the head for sensing the food or the food or objects approaching the head, the sensors being mounted in the windows of the head; And
And a control device for distinguishing between the sticking of the food into the head and the eating of the food sticking to the head in accordance with changes in sensing signals output from the sensors.
12. The semiconductor memory device according to claim 11,
A first sensor installed inside the window for sensing that the food is stuck to the head; And
And a second sensor mounted within the center of the head for sensing that the head is positioned in the mouth.
12. The method of claim 11,
Wherein the head is made of an insulating transparent material capable of transmitting light output from the output device to the outside, and is separable from the body.
12. The method of claim 11,
Wherein the sensing circuit comprises a proximity sensor.
12. The method of claim 11,
Wherein the sensing circuit further comprises an identification device installed in the head so as to identify the type of the head.
12. The method of claim 11,
Wherein the sensing circuit controls the output device such that the sound and the light are output differently according to the type of the head identified by the identification device.
KR1020130162360A 2013-12-24 2013-12-24 Spoon and fork comprising a sensor KR20150074507A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020130162360A KR20150074507A (en) 2013-12-24 2013-12-24 Spoon and fork comprising a sensor
US14/543,741 US20150179086A1 (en) 2013-12-24 2014-11-17 Utensil comprising sensor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020130162360A KR20150074507A (en) 2013-12-24 2013-12-24 Spoon and fork comprising a sensor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20150074507A true KR20150074507A (en) 2015-07-02

Family

ID=53787615

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020130162360A KR20150074507A (en) 2013-12-24 2013-12-24 Spoon and fork comprising a sensor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR20150074507A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20170092227A (en) * 2016-02-03 2017-08-11 건양대학교산학협력단 Fork spoon indicating the distance of the food for a person who is visually impaired

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20170092227A (en) * 2016-02-03 2017-08-11 건양대학교산학협력단 Fork spoon indicating the distance of the food for a person who is visually impaired

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US6158870A (en) Combination musical and lightable baby bottle
RU2730376C9 (en) Device for reminding and measuring level of substance inside container with substance
US7501933B2 (en) Interactive cup assembly
US20100050954A1 (en) Bark Deterrent Apparatus with Internal Vibration Sensor
Kadomura et al. Sensing fork: Eating behavior detection utensil and mobile persuasive game
KR101401460B1 (en) Spoon
US20150179086A1 (en) Utensil comprising sensor
CN114680546A (en) System for monitoring fluid intake of a user and method of operating a system
CN103181704A (en) Intelligent bowl
KR20170118605A (en) Method of predicting excretions of a diaper wearer
KR200481706Y1 (en) Food tray for a child
KR20150074507A (en) Spoon and fork comprising a sensor
CN104991472B (en) Multifunctional intellectual bowl system
US6225908B1 (en) Double-layer container equipped with temperature warning device
KR20140013686A (en) Fork
KR20150085222A (en) Tablewares comprising a sensor
US9844733B1 (en) Interactive toy bin
KR20170022677A (en) Spoon to prevent unbalanced diet
CN213757668U (en) Intelligent scald-proof water cup
JPH0956563A (en) Dish and dish receiver
CN204766608U (en) Intelligence milk cup
KR101240680B1 (en) Advertisement apparatus using cup
CN208403985U (en) A kind of children's service plate suit with temperature instruction
KR101871815B1 (en) Fork spoon indicating the distance of the food for a person who is visually impaired
WO2016204543A1 (en) Food tray set for preventing unbalanced diet

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
WITN Withdrawal due to no request for examination