WO2016204543A1 - Food tray set for preventing unbalanced diet - Google Patents

Food tray set for preventing unbalanced diet Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016204543A1
WO2016204543A1 PCT/KR2016/006423 KR2016006423W WO2016204543A1 WO 2016204543 A1 WO2016204543 A1 WO 2016204543A1 KR 2016006423 W KR2016006423 W KR 2016006423W WO 2016204543 A1 WO2016204543 A1 WO 2016204543A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
feeding mechanism
present
housing
recess
food
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PCT/KR2016/006423
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
임흥기
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임흥기
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Application filed by 임흥기 filed Critical 임흥기
Publication of WO2016204543A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016204543A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G21/00Table-ware
    • A47G21/04Spoons; Pastry servers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a set of feeding tools for preventing unbalanced food. More specifically, the present invention relates to a set of feeding tools comprising an anti-feeding feeding device for infants, such as a spoon and / or fork.
  • infants start using baby foods, such as spoons and / or forks, and most infants refuse to eat as the baby grows. Therefore, in order to attract attention to the meal of the infants, there was a feeding mechanism for infants with a favorite character in the feeding mechanism, a meal tool.
  • Such a character feeding mechanism for infants is printed only on the handle portion of the feeding mechanism without a specific function, or the handle portion of the feeding mechanism is molded in the shape of the character.
  • infants are quickly tired of this simple form of feeding children's character and are not interested in eating.
  • US Patent No. 5,823,329 discloses a combination of a feeding mechanism and a plate. More specifically, the patent includes a combination of a sound unit, a plate and a feeding mechanism, and consists of a configuration that emits sound when a magnet embedded in the distal end of the feeding mechanism approaches a sound unit coupled to the plate. Thus, the patent can make infants interested in eating.
  • the patent is a simple structure that attracts infants to eat as a sound, and in particular, it is expected that a problem cannot be motivated to eat foods that children do not want to eat.
  • the conventional infant character feeding equipment simply gives design elements of famous characters, which may be effective in selecting the feeding equipment containing infants' favorite characters, but the infants who refuse to eat have meals. There was no motivation. In addition, nutritional imbalance caused by the infant's unbalanced diet leads to poor development and acts as a great stress for parents who raise children.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an anti-dietary feeding device that can prevent a child from avoiding certain foods by giving a psychological reward to the infant by detecting what side dishes the child has selected and also ingested when the child eats. .
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a feeding mechanism set including the feeding mechanism.
  • the first portion for containing or stabbing food; And a second portion to which the first portion is coupled, and an anti-feeding feeding mechanism is provided in which a switch is operated by moving the first portion up and down about an axis to generate an operation signal.
  • the second portion further comprises a tilting sensor for preventing a malfunction.
  • the first portion and the second portion are removable or integrally formed.
  • the second portion comprises: a housing forming a body; A horizontal portion accommodated in the housing and into which an extension is inserted; And a microcontroller housed in the housing.
  • a character is formed on the outer surface of the housing, or the shape of the housing is the shape of the character.
  • the housing includes a cover portion, an intermediate portion and a bottom portion, the shaft portion of the horizontal portion is seated in the recess of the intermediate portion, the control unit detects the operation signal by the upward movement of the front portion of the horizontal portion.
  • the middle part and the bottom part of the housing are integrally formed.
  • a feeding device set comprising a plate and a feeding device of the above embodiment.
  • the recess formed in the tray is recognized by the recess recognition sensor formed in the feeding mechanism.
  • the recess recognition sensor is a color sensor or a near field communication chip recognition sensor.
  • Feeding apparatus can prevent a user from refusing or eating a meal and induce a correct eating habit by allowing a user including an infant to operate an app causing an interest in a meal through an external terminal. .
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a feed preventing equipment set according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2a is a perspective view of the feeding mechanism separated from the spoon portion and the handle portion according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2b is a perspective view of the feed mechanism coupled to the spoon portion and the handle portion according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2c is a perspective view of the feed mechanism coupled to the fork portion and the handle portion according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 3 is a perspective view of a tray according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view of the handle portion according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a partially cut perspective view for explaining the operation of the feeding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a partially cut perspective view for explaining the operation of the feeding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7A to 7C are cross-sectional views illustrating an operating principle of a tilting sensor according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a partial cutaway perspective view for explaining a principle that the switch is operated when the spoon portion of the feeding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention is put into the mouth of the infant.
  • FIG. 9 is a partially cut perspective view for explaining the principle that the switch is not operated when the food is contained in the recess in the spoon portion of the feeding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Embodiments according to the concept of the present invention can be variously modified and have a variety of forms specific embodiments will be illustrated in the drawings and described in detail in the specification of the present application. However, this is not intended to limit the embodiments in accordance with the concept of the present invention to a particular disclosed form, it should be understood to include all changes, equivalents, and substitutes included in the spirit and scope of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a feeding preventive feeding mechanism set according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2A is a perspective view of a feeding mechanism separated from a spoon portion and a handle part according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2B is a perspective view of a feeding mechanism combined with a spoon portion and a handle portion according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • 3 is a perspective view of a food dish according to one embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of a handle part according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the feeding mechanism set 1000 is the handle portion (second portion) 100, the spoon portion or fork portion (first portion) of the feeding mechanism And 200 and a plate 300.
  • the feeding device set 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention may allow a user including infants to be interested in a meal by using the external terminal 400.
  • the first portion 200 and the second portion 100 of the feeding mechanism will be described with reference to FIGS. 2A and 2B.
  • the first portion 200 of the feeding mechanism is a spoon portion.
  • the first portion of the feeding mechanism is the fork portion 200 ′, and a person skilled in the art will explain the spoon portion 200 to the fork portion 200 ′ within the scope of the present invention. The description may be easily replaced.
  • the spoon portion 200 which is the first portion of the feeding mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention, includes a recess portion 201 and an extension portion 202.
  • the user may put food in the recess 201 of the spoon part 200.
  • the depth of the concave portion 201 is not particularly limited, but may be deeply formed to increase the sensitivity of the operation.
  • the extension portion 202 may be inserted into the first portion 100 of the feeding mechanism to form a complete feeding mechanism.
  • the handle part 100 which is the first part of the feeding mechanism, includes a housing forming a body, a horizontal protion accommodated in the housing and into which the extension 202 is inserted, and a microcontroller housed in the housing. (MCU) 40.
  • MCU microcontroller housed in the housing.
  • the upper surface of the housing is preferably formed with a character that can be interesting to the user.
  • the feeding device set 1000 includes a plate 300 shown in FIG.
  • the plate 300 includes five recesses 301-305 that can contain food, but the number thereof is not limited thereto.
  • the plate 300 is typically made of plastic or stainless steel, but is not limited thereto.
  • the surface 306 of the plate 300 may use a metal material such as stainless steel, and the lower portion thereof may use plastic.
  • the recesses 301-305 may be identified from each other.
  • the recess 301 may be formed in red
  • the recess 302 in green
  • the recess 303 in blue
  • the recess 304 in black
  • the recess 305 in white.
  • the color sensor detects the colors of the recesses 301-305 so as to detect their positions.
  • the plate 300 may attach or embed a near field communication chip (NFC chip) to each recess to identify the positions of the recesses 301 to 305. Therefore, the recess recognition sensor 11 according to the present invention may include at least a color sensor and a near field communication chip recognition sensor.
  • NFC chip near field communication chip
  • the housing of the handle part 100 of the feeding mechanism includes a cover part 10, an intermediate part 30, and a bottom part 50.
  • the middle portion 30 and the bottom portion 50 of the housing are formed separately for the convenience of installation of the microcontroller 40, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the cover 10 of the housing is formed with a recess recognition sensor 11 for generating a signal for identifying the recesses 301-305 of the plate 300.
  • the concave part sensor 11 is formed in the cover part 10, but the position thereof is not limited thereto.
  • a lower portion of the cover portion 10 is formed with a protrusion 12 into which one end of the spring 13 is fitted, and the other end of the spring 13 is fitted into the protrusion 21 formed on the upper portion of the horizontal portion 20. Lose.
  • the pair of shaft portions 23 and 25 of the horizontal portion 20 is seated in the pair of recesses 33 and 36 formed in the intermediate portion 30.
  • the protrusions 32 and 34 of the intermediate portion 30 are fitted to the recesses 14 and 15 of the cover portion 10, respectively.
  • the protrusions 31 and 35 of the intermediate portion 30 are fitted to corresponding recesses (not shown) of the cover portion 10.
  • the microcontroller 40 is formed in the lower portion 51 of the bottom 50.
  • the bottom portion 50 may be combined with the intermediate portion 30 by known methods.
  • One known method is to apply an adhesive to the edge 52 of the bottom 50 and then attach the edge 52 to the corresponding portion of the lower portion of the intermediate portion 30.
  • An extension portion 202 of the spoon portion 200 is inserted into the opening 22 of the horizontal portion 20 which is not described in the reference numerals.
  • the protrusion 24 of the horizontal portion 20 opens and closes the switch terminal 41 of the microcontroller 40.
  • FIG. 5 and 6 are partial cutaway perspective views for explaining the operation of the feeding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 7A to 7C are cross-sectional views illustrating an operation principle of a tilting sensor according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a partially cut perspective view for explaining the principle that the switch operates when the spoon portion of the feeding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 9 is according to an embodiment of the present invention In the spoon part of the feeding mechanism, it is a partial cutaway perspective view for demonstrating the principle that a switch does not operate when food is put in a recessed part.
  • the feeding mechanism shown in FIG. 5 represents a state in which the spoon part 200 and the handle part 100 are coupled to each other.
  • the horizontal portion 20 into which the spoon portion 200 is inserted may be vertically moved to some extent about the shaft portion 23.
  • the front part of the horizontal part 20 is positioned slightly downward by the elastic action of the spring 13, and as a result, the spoon part 200 is also struck down.
  • the rear part of the horizontal part 20 is located slightly upward, so that the protrusion part 24 located below the rear part is spaced apart from the switch terminal 41 of the microcontroller 40. As such, when the protrusion 24 and the switch terminal 41 are separated from each other, the switch does not operate.
  • the microcontroller 40 may have a built-in battery, or separately install the battery 53 on the bottom 50 as necessary.
  • the handle portion 100 of the feeding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include a tilting sensor 54 to prevent malfunction.
  • the microcontroller 44, the battery 53, and the tilting sensor 54 are disposed below the rear portion of the horizontal portion 20, but are not limited thereto. It is not. If necessary, at least some of the microcontroller 44, the battery 53, and the tilting sensor 54 may be disposed behind the rear portion of the horizontal portion 20.
  • the user puts food (not shown) contained in the concave portion 201 of the spoon portion 200 to eat.
  • the spoon 200 is lifted up by touching the user's lower lip or tongue.
  • the front portion of the horizontal portion 20 moves upward with respect to the shaft portion 23 and its rear portion moves downward.
  • the protrusion 24 located below the rear portion of the horizontal portion 20 moved downward presses the switch terminal 41. This causes the switch to operate, and the control unit 43 of the microcontroller 40 detects that the user has put food in his mouth.
  • the present inventor has introduced a tilting sensor 54 coupled with the microcontroller 40.
  • the tilting sensor 54 includes two electrodes 54-3, a ball 54-2 and a case 54-1 for accommodating them.
  • the ball 54-2 In the tilting sensor 54, when the case 54-1 is horizontal, the ball 54-2 is positioned in the middle of the case 54-1 so that no current flows (see FIG. 7A).
  • the case 54-1 when the case 54-1 is inclined, the ball 54-2 inside the case 54-1 is moved, but when the case 54-1 is inclined toward the electrode, the ball 54-2 is in contact with the electrode to make the current. Will flow.
  • the case 54-1 is inclined to the opposite side of the electrode, the ball 54-2 is far from the electrode 54-3, so that no current flows.
  • the case 54-1 of the tilting sensor 54 is the electrode 54. It is inclined in the opposite direction to -2). Therefore, no current flows through the tilting sensor 54. As such, when no current flows through the tilting sensor 54, the controller 43 may not detect a signal even when the protrusion 24 contacts the switch terminal 41.
  • the case 54-1 of the tilting sensor 54 is the electrode 54-2. It is inclined in the same direction as. Therefore, current flows through the tilting sensor 54. As a result, the tilting sensor 54 does not interfere with the control unit 43 to detect that the user has put food in the mouth.
  • the control unit 43 may determine which user. Detect whether the food contained in the recess is selected.
  • the spoon portion 200 is raised by touching the lower lip or tongue of the user, the front portion of the horizontal portion 20 is moved around the shaft portion 23 to the protrusion 24 Presses the switch terminal 41.
  • the control unit 43 detects that the user put the food in his mouth.
  • the control unit 24 wirelessly transmits an operation signal for informing that the user has eaten the food contained in the predetermined recess of the meal plate 30 to the external terminal 400 through the signal transmitting unit 42.
  • the external terminal 400 may execute various functions of an app for inducing meals by using the signal received from the signal transmitter 42.
  • the external terminal 400 may allow a character in the app to eat according to the user's meal, and may cause an interesting event to be executed when the character in the app eats.
  • the external terminal 400 may be given a reward if the character in the app grows steadily through the meal to achieve the goal.
  • the user may manipulate the app causing the interest about the meal through the external terminal 400, thereby preventing the user from refusing to eat the meal or inducing a proper eating habit.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a food tray set for preventing an unbalanced diet. According to one embodiment of the present invention, a food tray for motivating a user to eat comprises: a first part for placing or prodding food; and a second part coupled with the first part, wherein a switch is operated by a vertical movement of the first part around a shaft part, thereby generating an operation signal.

Description

편식방지용 급식기구 세트Feeding prevention set
본 발명은 편식 방지용 급식기구 세트에 관한 것이다. 보다 구체적으로, 본 발명은 유아들을 위한 편식 방지용 급식기구, 예컨대 숟가락 및/또는 포크를 포함하는 급식기구 세트에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a set of feeding tools for preventing unbalanced food. More specifically, the present invention relates to a set of feeding tools comprising an anti-feeding feeding device for infants, such as a spoon and / or fork.
일반적으로 유아들이 유아식을 시작하면서 급식기구(예컨대 숟가락 및/또는 포크)를 이용하게 되는데 유아의 성장 시기에 따라 대부분의 유아들이 식사를 거부하는 시기를 거치게 된다. 따라서 유아들의 식사에 대한 관심을 끌기 위해 식사 도구인 급식기구에 유아들이 좋아하는 캐릭터가 형성된 유아용 급식기구가 있었다.In general, infants start using baby foods, such as spoons and / or forks, and most infants refuse to eat as the baby grows. Therefore, in order to attract attention to the meal of the infants, there was a feeding mechanism for infants with a favorite character in the feeding mechanism, a meal tool.
이와 같은 유아용 캐릭터 급식기구는 특정한 기능 없이 단지 급식기구의 손잡이 부분에 캐릭터의 이미지가 인쇄되어 있거나, 급식기구의 손잡이 부분이 캐릭터의 형상으로 성형되어 있다. 그러나 유아들은 이와 같은 단순한 형태의 유아용 캐릭터 급식기구에 금방 싫증을 느끼게 되고 식사에 흥미를 느끼지 못하게 된다.Such a character feeding mechanism for infants is printed only on the handle portion of the feeding mechanism without a specific function, or the handle portion of the feeding mechanism is molded in the shape of the character. However, infants are quickly tired of this simple form of feeding children's character and are not interested in eating.
이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위한 종래기술로서 미국 특허공보 제5,823,329호에는 급식기구와 식판의 조합을 개시하고 있다. 보다 구체적으로, 상기 특허는 사운드 유닛, 식판 및 급식기구의 조합을 포함하고, 상기 급식기구의 말단부에 매립된 자석이 식판에 결합된 사운드 유닛에 근접할 경우 사운드를 발하는 구성으로 이루어져 있다. 따라서 상기 특허는 유아들이 식사에 흥미를 느끼도록 할 수 있다.As a prior art for solving this problem, US Patent No. 5,823,329 discloses a combination of a feeding mechanism and a plate. More specifically, the patent includes a combination of a sound unit, a plate and a feeding mechanism, and consists of a configuration that emits sound when a magnet embedded in the distal end of the feeding mechanism approaches a sound unit coupled to the plate. Thus, the patent can make infants interested in eating.
그러나 상기 특허는 사운드로서 유아들이 식사를 하도록 유인하는 단순한 구조이고, 특히 유아들이 먹기 싫어하는 음식물을 먹게 하는 동기부여는 할 수 없다는 문제점이 예상된다.However, the patent is a simple structure that attracts infants to eat as a sound, and in particular, it is expected that a problem cannot be motivated to eat foods that children do not want to eat.
요약하면, 종래의 유아용 캐릭터 급식기구는 단순히 유명 캐릭터의 디자인적인 요소만을 부여하여 유아들이 자신이 좋아하는 캐릭터가 들어간 급식기구의 선택에는 효과가 있을지 모르지만, 식사를 거부하는 유아들에게 식사를 하게 하는 동기부여에는 이르지 못하였다. 또한, 유아의 편식에 의한 영양 불균형은 발육 부진으로 이어지게 되고 육아를 하는 부모에게도 큰 스트레스로 작용하게 된다. In summary, the conventional infant character feeding equipment simply gives design elements of famous characters, which may be effective in selecting the feeding equipment containing infants' favorite characters, but the infants who refuse to eat have meals. There was no motivation. In addition, nutritional imbalance caused by the infant's unbalanced diet leads to poor development and acts as a great stress for parents who raise children.
본 발명의 목적은 유아가 식사를 할 때 유아가 어떤 반찬을 골랐는지, 또한 그것을 섭취하였는지를 감지함으로써 유아에게 심리적 보상을 부여하여 특정한 음식물을 기피하는 것을 방지할 수 있는 편식 방지용 급식기구를 제공하는 것이다.SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide an anti-dietary feeding device that can prevent a child from avoiding certain foods by giving a psychological reward to the infant by detecting what side dishes the child has selected and also ingested when the child eats. .
본 발명의 다른 목적은 상기 급식기구를 포함하는 급식기구 세트를 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a feeding mechanism set including the feeding mechanism.
본 발명의 일 실시양태에 따르면, 음식물을 담거나 찌르기 위한 제 1 부분; 및 상기 제 1 부분이 결합되는 제 2 부분을 포함하고, 축부를 중심으로 상기 제 1 부분의 상하 이동에 의해 스위치가 작동되어 작동신호가 발생하는, 편식방지용 급식기구가 제공된다.According to one embodiment of the invention, the first portion for containing or stabbing food; And a second portion to which the first portion is coupled, and an anti-feeding feeding mechanism is provided in which a switch is operated by moving the first portion up and down about an axis to generate an operation signal.
바람직하게, 상기 제 2 부분은 오작동을 방지하기 위한 틸팅 센서를 추가로 포함한다.Preferably, the second portion further comprises a tilting sensor for preventing a malfunction.
바람직하게, 상기 제 1 부분과 제 2 부분은 착탈가능하거나 일체로 형성된다.Preferably, the first portion and the second portion are removable or integrally formed.
바람직하게, 상기 제 2 부분은: 몸체를 형성하는 하우징; 상기 하우징 내에 수용되고 연장부가 삽입되는 수평부; 및 상기 하우징 내에 수용되는 마이크로 제어장치;를 포함한다.Preferably, the second portion comprises: a housing forming a body; A horizontal portion accommodated in the housing and into which an extension is inserted; And a microcontroller housed in the housing.
바람직하게, 상기 하우징의 외부 표면에는 캐릭터가 형성되어 있거나, 또는 상기 하우징의 형상이 캐릭터의 형상이다.Preferably, a character is formed on the outer surface of the housing, or the shape of the housing is the shape of the character.
바람직하게, 상기 하우징은 커버부, 중간부 및 바닥부를 포함하고, 상기 수평부의 축부는 상기 중간부의 오목부에 안착되며, 상기 수평부의 전면부의 상향 이동에 의해 제어부가 상기 작동신호를 감지한다.Preferably, the housing includes a cover portion, an intermediate portion and a bottom portion, the shaft portion of the horizontal portion is seated in the recess of the intermediate portion, the control unit detects the operation signal by the upward movement of the front portion of the horizontal portion.
바람직하게, 상기 하우징의 중간부 및 바닥부는 일체로 형성된다.Preferably, the middle part and the bottom part of the housing are integrally formed.
본 발명의 다른 실시양태에 따르면, 식판 및 상기 실시양태의 급식기구를 포함하는 급식기구 세트가 제공된다.According to another embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a feeding device set comprising a plate and a feeding device of the above embodiment.
바람직하게, 상기 급식기구에 형성된 오목부 인식센서에 의해 상기 식판에 형성된 오목부가 인식된다.Preferably, the recess formed in the tray is recognized by the recess recognition sensor formed in the feeding mechanism.
바람직하게, 상기 오목부 인식센서는 칼러 센서 또는 근접장 통신칩 인식 센서이다.Preferably, the recess recognition sensor is a color sensor or a near field communication chip recognition sensor.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 급식기구는 외부 단말기를 통해 유아를 포함한 사용자가 식사에 관한 흥미를 유발시키는 앱을 조작하게 함으로써 사용자가 식사를 거부하거나 편식하는 것을 방지하고 올바른 식습관을 유도할 수 있다.Feeding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention can prevent a user from refusing or eating a meal and induce a correct eating habit by allowing a user including an infant to operate an app causing an interest in a meal through an external terminal. .
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 편식 방지용 급식기구 세트의 사시도이다.1 is a perspective view of a feed preventing equipment set according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2a는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 숟가락부와 손잡이부가 분리된 급식기구의 사시도이다. Figure 2a is a perspective view of the feeding mechanism separated from the spoon portion and the handle portion according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2b는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 숟가락부와 손잡이부가 결합된 급식기구의 사시도이다.Figure 2b is a perspective view of the feed mechanism coupled to the spoon portion and the handle portion according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2c는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포크부와 손잡이부가 결합된 급식기구의 사시도이다. Figure 2c is a perspective view of the feed mechanism coupled to the fork portion and the handle portion according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 식판의 사시도이다.3 is a perspective view of a tray according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 손잡이부의 분해 사시도이다.Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view of the handle portion according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 급식기구의 동작을 설명하기 위한 부분 절단 사시도이다.Figure 5 is a partially cut perspective view for explaining the operation of the feeding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 6은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 급식기구의 동작을 설명하기 위한 부분 절단 사시도이다.Figure 6 is a partially cut perspective view for explaining the operation of the feeding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 7a 내지 7c는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 틸팅 센서의 동작원리를 설명하는 단면도이다.7A to 7C are cross-sectional views illustrating an operating principle of a tilting sensor according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
도 8은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 급식기구의 숟가락부가 유아의 입에 넣어질 때 스위치가 작동되는 원리를 설명하기 위한 부분 절단 사시도이다.8 is a partial cutaway perspective view for explaining a principle that the switch is operated when the spoon portion of the feeding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention is put into the mouth of the infant.
도 9는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 급식기구의 숟가락부에 있어서, 음식물이 오목부에 담길 때 스위치가 작동되지 않는 원리를 설명하기 위한 부분 절단 사시도이다.9 is a partially cut perspective view for explaining the principle that the switch is not operated when the food is contained in the recess in the spoon portion of the feeding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명의 상술한 목적, 특징들 및 효과는 첨부된 도면과 관련한 다음의 실시예를 통하여 보다 분명해질 것이다. The above objects, features, and effects of the present invention will become more apparent from the following examples with reference to the accompanying drawings.
특정한 구조 내지 기능적 설명들은 단지 본 발명의 개념에 따른 실시예를 설명하기 위한 목적으로 예시된 것으로, 본 발명의 개념에 따른 실시예들은 다양한 형태로 실시될 수 있으며 본 출원의 명세서에서 설명된 실시예들에 한정되는 것으로 해석되어서는 아니된다.Specific structural to functional descriptions are merely illustrated for the purpose of describing embodiments in accordance with the inventive concept, and embodiments in accordance with the inventive concept may be embodied in various forms and are described in the specification of the present application. It should not be construed as limited to these.
본 발명의 개념에 따른 실시예는 다양한 변경을 가할 수 있고 여러 가지 형태를 가질 수 있으므로 특정 실시예들은 도면에 예시하고 본 출원의 명세서에 상세하게 설명하고자 한다. 그러나 이는 본 발명의 개념에 따른 실시예들을 특정한 개시 형태에 한정하려는 것이 아니며, 본 발명의 사상 및 기술 범위에 포함되는 모든 변경, 균등물 내지 대체물을 포함하는 것으로 이해되어야 한다.Embodiments according to the concept of the present invention can be variously modified and have a variety of forms specific embodiments will be illustrated in the drawings and described in detail in the specification of the present application. However, this is not intended to limit the embodiments in accordance with the concept of the present invention to a particular disclosed form, it should be understood to include all changes, equivalents, and substitutes included in the spirit and scope of the present invention.
본 출원의 명세서에서 사용하는 용어는 단지 특정한 실시예를 설명하기 위해 사용된 것으로서, 본 발명을 한정하려는 의도가 아니다. 단수의 표현은 문맥상 명백하게 다르게 뜻하지 않는 한, 복수의 표현을 포함한다. 본 명세서에서 "포함하다" 또는 "가지다" 등의 용어는 설시된 특징, 숫자, 단계, 동작, 구성요소, 부품 또는 이들을 조합한 것이 존재함을 지정하려는 것이지, 하나 또는 그 이상의 다른 특징들이나 숫자, 단계, 동작, 구성요소, 부품 또는 이들을 조합한 것들의 존재 또는 부가 가능성을 배제하지 않는 것으로 이해되어야 한다.The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. Singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The terms "comprise" or "have" herein are intended to indicate that there is a feature, number, step, action, component, part, or combination thereof described, and one or more other features or numbers, It should be understood that it does not exclude the presence or the possibility of adding a step, an operation, a component, a part or a combination thereof.
다르게 정의되지 않는 한, 기술적이거나 과학적인 용어를 포함해서 여기서 사용되는 모든 용어들은 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의해 일반적으로 이해되는 것과 동일한 의미를 가진다. 일반적으로 사용되는 사전에 정의되어 있는 것과 같은 용어들은 관련 기술의 문맥상 가지는 의미와 일치하는 의미를 가지는 것으로 해석되어야 하며, 본 출원의 명세서에서 명백하게 정의하지 않는 한, 이상적이거나 과도하게 형식적인 의미로 해석되지 않는다. Unless defined otherwise, all terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. Terms such as those defined in the commonly used dictionaries should be construed as having meanings consistent with the meanings in the context of the related art, and, unless expressly defined in the specification of the present application, in ideal or overly formal meanings. Not interpreted.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 설명한다. 각 도면에 표시된 동일한 도면부호는 특별한 설명이 없는 한 동일한 부재를 나타낸다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Like reference numerals in the drawings denote like elements unless otherwise specified.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 편식 방지용 급식기구 세트의 사시도이고, 도 2a는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 숟가락부(spoon portion)와 손잡이부가 분리된 급식기구의 사시도이며, 도 2b는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 숟가락부와 손잡이부(handle portion)가 결합된 급식기구의 사시도이다. 또한, 도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 식판(food dish)의 사시도이고, 도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 손잡이부의 분해 사시도이다.FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a feeding preventive feeding mechanism set according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2A is a perspective view of a feeding mechanism separated from a spoon portion and a handle part according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2B. Is a perspective view of a feeding mechanism combined with a spoon portion and a handle portion according to an embodiment of the present invention. 3 is a perspective view of a food dish according to one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of a handle part according to an embodiment of the present invention.
먼저, 도 1을 참조하면, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 급식기구 세트(1000)는 급식기구의 손잡이부(제 2 부분)(100), 급식기구의 숟가락부 또는 포크부(제 1 부분)(200) 및 식판(300)을 포함한다. 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 급식기구 세트(1000)는 외부 단말기(400)를 이용하여 유아들을 포함한 사용자가 식사에 흥미를 느끼도록 할 수 있다. First, referring to Figure 1, the feeding mechanism set 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention is the handle portion (second portion) 100, the spoon portion or fork portion (first portion) of the feeding mechanism And 200 and a plate 300. The feeding device set 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention may allow a user including infants to be interested in a meal by using the external terminal 400.
이어서, 도 2a 및 2b를 참조하여 급식기구의 제 1 부분(200)과 제 2 부분(100)을 설명하면 다음과 같다. 설명의 편의를 위해 급식기구의 제 1 부분(200)은 숟가락부이다. 그러나 도 2c에 도시된 바와 같이 급식기구의 제 1 부분이 포크부(200')이고, 통상의 기술자가 본 발명의 범위 내에서 상기 숟가락부(200)에 대한 설명을 포크부(200')에 대한 설명으로 용이하게 대체할 수 있을 것이다. Next, the first portion 200 and the second portion 100 of the feeding mechanism will be described with reference to FIGS. 2A and 2B. For convenience of description, the first portion 200 of the feeding mechanism is a spoon portion. However, as shown in FIG. 2C, the first portion of the feeding mechanism is the fork portion 200 ′, and a person skilled in the art will explain the spoon portion 200 to the fork portion 200 ′ within the scope of the present invention. The description may be easily replaced.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 급식기구의 제 1 부분인 숟가락부(200)는 오목부(recess portion)(201)와 연장부(extension portion)(202)를 포함한다. 사용자는 상기 숟가락부(200)의 오목부(201)에 음식물을 담을 수 있다. 상기 오목부(201)의 깊이는 특별히 제한되지 않지만, 동작의 감도를 높이기 위해 깊게 형성될 수 있다.The spoon portion 200, which is the first portion of the feeding mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention, includes a recess portion 201 and an extension portion 202. The user may put food in the recess 201 of the spoon part 200. The depth of the concave portion 201 is not particularly limited, but may be deeply formed to increase the sensitivity of the operation.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 숟가락부(200)는 그 연장부(202)가 급식기구의 제 1 부분(100)에 삽입되어 완전한 급식기구를 형성할 수 있다. 상기 급식기구의 제 1 부분인 손잡이부(100)는 몸체를 형성하는 하우징, 상기 하우징 내에 수용되고 상기 연장부(202)가 삽입되는 수평부(horizontal protion), 및 상기 하우징 내에 수용되는 마이크로 제어장치(MCU)(40)를 포함한다. 또한, 상기 하우징의 상부 표면에는 사용자가 흥미를 느낄 수 있는 캐릭터가 형성되어 있는 것이 바람직하다. 또한, 필요에 따라 상기 하우징의 형상 자체를 캐릭터의 형상으로 하여도 좋다. 따라서 상기 손잡이부(100) 자체는 장난감으로 활용될 수 있다. 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 상기 손잡이부(100)의 구체적인 구조에 대해서는 후술한다. Spoon portion 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention, the extension portion 202 may be inserted into the first portion 100 of the feeding mechanism to form a complete feeding mechanism. The handle part 100, which is the first part of the feeding mechanism, includes a housing forming a body, a horizontal protion accommodated in the housing and into which the extension 202 is inserted, and a microcontroller housed in the housing. (MCU) 40. In addition, the upper surface of the housing is preferably formed with a character that can be interesting to the user. Moreover, you may make the shape itself of the said housing into the shape of a character as needed. Therefore, the handle 100 itself may be utilized as a toy. Detailed structure of the handle portion 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described later.
한편, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 급식기구 세트(1000)는 도 3에 도시된 식판(300)을 포함한다. 상기 식판(300)은 음식물을 담을 수 있는 5개의 오목부(301-305)를 포함하지만, 그 개수는 이에 한정되지 않는다. 상기 식판(300)의 재질은 통상적으로 플라스틱 또는 스테인레스강이지만, 이에 한정되지 않는다. 또한, 상기 식판(300)의 표면(306)은 스테인레스강 등의 금속 재질을 사용하고 그 하부는 플라스틱을 이용할 수도 있다.On the other hand, the feeding device set 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a plate 300 shown in FIG. The plate 300 includes five recesses 301-305 that can contain food, but the number thereof is not limited thereto. The plate 300 is typically made of plastic or stainless steel, but is not limited thereto. In addition, the surface 306 of the plate 300 may use a metal material such as stainless steel, and the lower portion thereof may use plastic.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 상기 식판(300)은 음식물이 수용되는 각각의 오목부들(301-305)의 색상을 달리하여 형성되므로 이들 오목부들(301-305)을 서로 식별할 수 있다. 예컨대, 오목부(301)는 적색, 오목부(302)는 녹색, 오목부(303)는 청색, 오목부(304)는 흑색 그리고 오목부(305)는 백색 등으로 형성할 수 있다. 이와 같이 오목부들(301-305)의 색상을 달리함으로써 칼러 센서가 오목부들(301-305)의 색상을 감지하여 이들의 위치를 검출할 수 있도록 한다. Since the food plate 300 according to an embodiment of the present invention is formed by changing the color of each of the recesses 301-305 in which food is accommodated, the recesses 301-305 may be identified from each other. For example, the recess 301 may be formed in red, the recess 302 in green, the recess 303 in blue, the recess 304 in black, and the recess 305 in white. As such, by changing the colors of the recesses 301-305, the color sensor detects the colors of the recesses 301-305 so as to detect their positions.
본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 상기 식판(300)은 오목부들(301-305)의 위치를 식별하기 위해 각각의 오목부에 근접장 통신칩(NFC chip)을 부착하거나 내장시킬 수 있다. 따라서 본 발명에 따른 오목부 인식센서(11)는 적어도 칼러 센서와 근접장 통신칩 인식센서를 포함할 수 있다.The plate 300 according to another embodiment of the present invention may attach or embed a near field communication chip (NFC chip) to each recess to identify the positions of the recesses 301 to 305. Therefore, the recess recognition sensor 11 according to the present invention may include at least a color sensor and a near field communication chip recognition sensor.
도 4를 참조하면서, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 급식기구의 손잡이부(100)의 구조를 보다 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다. 상기 급식기구의 손잡이부(100)의 하우징은 커버부(10), 중간부(30) 및 바닥부(50)를 포함한다. 본 실시예에서는 마이크로 제어장치(40)의 설치의 편의를 위해 상기 하우징의 중간부(30)와 바닥부(50)를 별개로 형성하였지만, 이에 한정되지 않고 이들을 일체로 형성할 수도 있다.Referring to Figure 4, the structure of the handle portion 100 of the feeding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention in more detail as follows. The housing of the handle part 100 of the feeding mechanism includes a cover part 10, an intermediate part 30, and a bottom part 50. In the present embodiment, the middle portion 30 and the bottom portion 50 of the housing are formed separately for the convenience of installation of the microcontroller 40, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
먼저, 상기 하우징의 커버부(10)에는 식판(300)의 오목부들(301-305)을 식별하기 위한 신호를 발생시키는 오목부 인식센서(11)가 형성되어 있다. 본 발명의 일 실시예에서는 상기 커버부(10)에 오목부 인식센서(11)가 형성되는 것으로 구성하였지만, 그 위치는 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.First, the cover 10 of the housing is formed with a recess recognition sensor 11 for generating a signal for identifying the recesses 301-305 of the plate 300. In the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the concave part sensor 11 is formed in the cover part 10, but the position thereof is not limited thereto.
상기 커버부(10)의 하부에는 스프링(13)의 일단이 끼워지는 돌출부(12)가 형성되고, 상기 스프링(13)의 타단은 상기 수평부(20)의 상부에 형성된 돌출부(21)에 끼워진다. 상기 수평부(20)의 한쌍의 축부(23,25)는 중간부(30)에 형성된 한쌍의 오목부(33,36)에 안착된다.A lower portion of the cover portion 10 is formed with a protrusion 12 into which one end of the spring 13 is fitted, and the other end of the spring 13 is fitted into the protrusion 21 formed on the upper portion of the horizontal portion 20. Lose. The pair of shaft portions 23 and 25 of the horizontal portion 20 is seated in the pair of recesses 33 and 36 formed in the intermediate portion 30.
계속해서, 상기 중간부(30)의 돌출부들(32,34)은 각각 상기 커버부(10)의 오목부들(14,15)에 끼워맞춤된다. 또한, 상기 중간부(30)의 돌출부들(31,35)은 상기 커버부(10)의 대응 오목부들(도시하지 않음)에 끼워맞춤된다.Subsequently, the protrusions 32 and 34 of the intermediate portion 30 are fitted to the recesses 14 and 15 of the cover portion 10, respectively. In addition, the protrusions 31 and 35 of the intermediate portion 30 are fitted to corresponding recesses (not shown) of the cover portion 10.
상기 바닥부(50)의 하부(51)에는 마이크로 제어장치(40)가 형성되어 있다. 상기 바닥부(50)는 공지된 방법에 의해 상기 중간부(30)와 결합될 수 있다. 공지된 방법 중 일 예는 접착제를 상기 바닥부(50)의 테두리(52)에 도포한 후 상기 테두리(52)를 상기 중간부(30)의 하부의 대응 부분에 부착하는 것이다.The microcontroller 40 is formed in the lower portion 51 of the bottom 50. The bottom portion 50 may be combined with the intermediate portion 30 by known methods. One known method is to apply an adhesive to the edge 52 of the bottom 50 and then attach the edge 52 to the corresponding portion of the lower portion of the intermediate portion 30.
도면 부호 중에서 설명되지 않은 상기 수평부(20)의 개구(22)에는 숟가락부(200)의 연장부(202)가 삽입된다. 또한, 상기 수평부(20)의 돌출부(24)는 마이크로 제어장치(40)의 스위치 단자(41)를 개폐시킨다.An extension portion 202 of the spoon portion 200 is inserted into the opening 22 of the horizontal portion 20 which is not described in the reference numerals. In addition, the protrusion 24 of the horizontal portion 20 opens and closes the switch terminal 41 of the microcontroller 40.
계속해서 도면을 참조하면서 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 급식기구의 동작을 설명하면 다음과 같다.The operation of the feeding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
도 5와 도 6은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 급식기구의 동작을 설명하기 위한 부분 절단 사시도이다. 또한, 도 7a 내지 7c는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 틸팅 센서의 동작원리를 설명하는 단면도이다. 아울러, 도 8은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 급식기구의 숟가락부가 사용자의 입에 넣어질 때 스위치가 작동시키는 원리를 설명하기 위한 부분 절단 사시도이고, 도 9는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 급식기구의 숟가락부에 있어서, 음식물이 오목부에 담길 때 스위치가 작동되지 않는 원리를 설명하기 위한 부분 절단 사시도이다.5 and 6 are partial cutaway perspective views for explaining the operation of the feeding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention. 7A to 7C are cross-sectional views illustrating an operation principle of a tilting sensor according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. In addition, Figure 8 is a partially cut perspective view for explaining the principle that the switch operates when the spoon portion of the feeding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 9 is according to an embodiment of the present invention In the spoon part of the feeding mechanism, it is a partial cutaway perspective view for demonstrating the principle that a switch does not operate when food is put in a recessed part.
먼저, 도 5를 참조하면, 도 5에 도시된 급식기구는 숟가락부(200)와 손잡이부(100)가 결합된 상태를 나타낸다. 숟가락부(200)가 삽입된 수평부(20)는 축부(23)를 중심으로 어느 정도 상하운동을 할 수 있다. 결합된 상태에서는 스프링(13)의 탄성작용에 의해 수평부(20)의 전면부는 약간 아래로 위치되고, 그 결과 숟가락부(200)도 아래로 쳐지게 된다.First, referring to FIG. 5, the feeding mechanism shown in FIG. 5 represents a state in which the spoon part 200 and the handle part 100 are coupled to each other. The horizontal portion 20 into which the spoon portion 200 is inserted may be vertically moved to some extent about the shaft portion 23. In the coupled state, the front part of the horizontal part 20 is positioned slightly downward by the elastic action of the spring 13, and as a result, the spoon part 200 is also struck down.
상기 수평부(20)의 후면부는 약간 위로 위치되고, 그 결과 상기 후면부의 하부에 위치하는 돌출부(24)는 상기 마이크로 제어장치(40)의 스위치 단자(41)와 이격되게 된다. 이와 같이 상기 돌출부(24)와 스위치 단자(41)가 이격되는 경우에는 스위치가 작동하지 않는다.The rear part of the horizontal part 20 is located slightly upward, so that the protrusion part 24 located below the rear part is spaced apart from the switch terminal 41 of the microcontroller 40. As such, when the protrusion 24 and the switch terminal 41 are separated from each other, the switch does not operate.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 마이크로 제어장치(40)는 배터리를 내장할 수도 있고, 필요에 따라 상기 바닥부(50)에 배터리(53)를 별도로 장착할 수도 있다. 또한, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 급식기구의 손잡이부(100)는 오작동을 방지하기 위해 틸팅 센서(54)를 추가로 포함할 수 있다. The microcontroller 40 according to an embodiment of the present invention may have a built-in battery, or separately install the battery 53 on the bottom 50 as necessary. In addition, the handle portion 100 of the feeding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include a tilting sensor 54 to prevent malfunction.
또한, 도 5를 참조하면 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 마이크로 제어장치(44), 배터리(53) 및 틸팅 센서(54)는 상기 수평부(20)의 후면부 하부에 배치되어 있지만, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. 필요에 따라 마이크로 제어장치(44), 배터리(53) 및 틸팅 센서(54) 중 적어도 일부는 상기 수평부(20)의 후면부의 뒤쪽에 배치될 수 있다.In addition, referring to FIG. 5, the microcontroller 44, the battery 53, and the tilting sensor 54 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention are disposed below the rear portion of the horizontal portion 20, but are not limited thereto. It is not. If necessary, at least some of the microcontroller 44, the battery 53, and the tilting sensor 54 may be disposed behind the rear portion of the horizontal portion 20.
계속해서, 도 6을 참조하면서 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 급식기구의 동작을 설명한다. 사용자는 숟가락부(200)의 오목부(201)에 담긴 음식물(미도시)을 입에 넣어 먹게 된다. 사용자가 음식물을 입에 넣으면 상기 숟가락부(200)가 사용자의 아랫입술 또는 혀에 닿아 위로 들어 올려지게 된다. 그러면, 상기 수평부(20)의 전면부가 축부(23)를 중심으로 위로 이동하고 그 후면부는 아래로 이동하게 된다. 아래로 이동한 수평부(20)의 후면부 아래에 위치된 돌출부(24)는 스위치 단자(41)를 누르게 된다. 이로 인해 스위치가 작동하게 되고, 마이크로 제어장치(40)의 제어부(43)는 사용자가 음식물을 입에 넣었음을 감지하게 된다.Subsequently, an operation of the feeding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 6. The user puts food (not shown) contained in the concave portion 201 of the spoon portion 200 to eat. When the user puts food in the mouth, the spoon 200 is lifted up by touching the user's lower lip or tongue. Then, the front portion of the horizontal portion 20 moves upward with respect to the shaft portion 23 and its rear portion moves downward. The protrusion 24 located below the rear portion of the horizontal portion 20 moved downward presses the switch terminal 41. This causes the switch to operate, and the control unit 43 of the microcontroller 40 detects that the user has put food in his mouth.
한편, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 급식기구의 오작동을 방지하는 구성에 대해 설명한다. 도 9를 참조하면 사용자가 음식물을 숟가락부(200)의 오목부(201)에 담을 때 오목부(201)가 음식물에 접촉하는 경우 숟가락부(200)가 위로 들어 올려질 수 있다. 그러면, 상기 수평부(20)의 전면부가 축부(23)를 중심으로 위로 이동하고 그 후면부는 아래로 이동하게 된다. 아래로 이동한 수평부(20)의 후면부 아래에 위치된 돌출부(24)는 스위치 단자(41)를 누르게 된다. 이로 인해 마이크로 제어장치(40)의 제어부(43)는 사용자가 음식물을 입에 넣었다고 잘못 감지할 수도 있다. 이와 같은 오작동을 방지하기 위한 구성으로 본 발명자는 마이크로 제어장치(40)와 결합된 틸팅 센서(54)를 도입하였다. On the other hand, a configuration for preventing a malfunction of the feeding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described. Referring to FIG. 9, when the user puts food into the recess 201 of the spoon 200, the spoon 200 may be lifted up when the recess 201 contacts the food. Then, the front portion of the horizontal portion 20 moves upward with respect to the shaft portion 23 and its rear portion moves downward. The protrusion 24 located below the rear portion of the horizontal portion 20 moved downward presses the switch terminal 41. As a result, the control unit 43 of the microcontroller 40 may incorrectly detect that the user has put food in his mouth. In order to prevent such a malfunction, the present inventor has introduced a tilting sensor 54 coupled with the microcontroller 40.
도 7a 내지 도 7c를 참조하면서 틸팅 센서(54)의 동작을 설명하기로 한다. 상기 틸팅 센서(54)는 2개의 전극(54-3), 볼(54-2) 및 이들을 수용하는 케이스(54-1)를 포함한다. 상기 틸팅 센서(54)는 케이스(54-1)가 수평을 유지하는 경우에는 볼(54-2)이 케이스(54-1)의 중간에 위치되어 전류가 흐르지 않는다(도 7a 참조). 그러나 케이스(54-1)가 경사지게 되면 케이스(54-1) 내부의 볼(54-2)이 이동하게 되는데 케이스(54-1)가 전극 쪽으로 경사지게 되면 볼(54-2)이 전극에 접하여 전류가 흐르게 된다. 또한, 케이스(54-1)가 전극 반대쪽으로 경사지게 되면 볼(54-2)이 전극(54-3)에서 멀어지므로 전류가 흐르지 않게 된다.The operation of the tilting sensor 54 will be described with reference to FIGS. 7A to 7C. The tilting sensor 54 includes two electrodes 54-3, a ball 54-2 and a case 54-1 for accommodating them. In the tilting sensor 54, when the case 54-1 is horizontal, the ball 54-2 is positioned in the middle of the case 54-1 so that no current flows (see FIG. 7A). However, when the case 54-1 is inclined, the ball 54-2 inside the case 54-1 is moved, but when the case 54-1 is inclined toward the electrode, the ball 54-2 is in contact with the electrode to make the current. Will flow. In addition, when the case 54-1 is inclined to the opposite side of the electrode, the ball 54-2 is far from the electrode 54-3, so that no current flows.
다시 도 9를 참조하면, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 손잡이부(100)는 음식물을 오목부(201)에 담고자 할 때 상기 틸팅 센서(54)의 케이스(54-1)가 전극(54-2)과 반대방향으로 경사지게 된다. 따라서 상기 틸팅 센서(54)에는 전류가 흐르지 않게 된다. 이와 같이 상기 틸팅 센서(54)에 전류가 흐르지 않는 경우에는 돌출부(24)가 스위치 단자(41)에 접촉하여도 상기 제어부(43)는 신호를 감지할 수 없다.Referring back to FIG. 9, when the handle part 100 according to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention attempts to contain food in the concave part 201, the case 54-1 of the tilting sensor 54 is the electrode 54. It is inclined in the opposite direction to -2). Therefore, no current flows through the tilting sensor 54. As such, when no current flows through the tilting sensor 54, the controller 43 may not detect a signal even when the protrusion 24 contacts the switch terminal 41.
한편, 도 8과 같이 사용자가 숟가락부(200)의 오목부(201)에 담긴 음식물(미도시)을 입에 넣으면 상기 틸팅 센서(54)의 케이스(54-1)가 전극(54-2)과 동일방향으로 경사지게 된다. 따라서 상기 틸팅 센서(54)에는 전류가 흐르게 된다. 그 결과 상기 틸팅 센서(54)는 제어부(43)가 사용자가 음식물을 입에 넣었음을 감지하는데 아무런 방해를 끼치지 않는다.Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 8, when the user puts food (not shown) contained in the concave portion 201 of the spoon portion 200 into the mouth, the case 54-1 of the tilting sensor 54 is the electrode 54-2. It is inclined in the same direction as. Therefore, current flows through the tilting sensor 54. As a result, the tilting sensor 54 does not interfere with the control unit 43 to detect that the user has put food in the mouth.
다시 도 1을 참조하면, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 손잡이부(100)에 형성된 오목부 인식센서(11)가 식판(300)의 어느 오목부에 근접하면 상기 제어부(43)는 사용자가 어느 오목부에 수용된 음식물을 선택하였는지 감지한다.Referring back to FIG. 1, when the recess recognition sensor 11 formed in the handle part 100 according to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention approaches any recess of the plate 300, the control unit 43 may determine which user. Detect whether the food contained in the recess is selected.
또한, 사용자가 상기 음식물을 입에 넣으면 상기 숟가락부(200)가 사용자의 아랫입술 또는 혀에 닿아 들어 올려지고, 상기 수평부(20)의 전면부가 축부(23)를 중심으로 움직여 돌출부(24)가 스위치 단자(41)를 누르게 된다. 이로 인해 상기 제어부(43)는 사용자가 상기 음식물을 입에 넣었음을 감지하게 된다. 상기 제어부(24)는 상기 식판(30)의 소정의 오목부에 수용된 음식물을 먹었다는 정보를 알려주는 작동신호를 신호송출부(42)를 통하여 외부단말기(400)로 무선송출한다. 상기 외부 단말기(400)는 상기 신호송출부(42)에서 수신한 상기 신호를 이용하여 식사 유도용 앱의 각종 기능 실행할 수 있다. 예를 들면, 상기 외부 단말기(400)는 사용자가 식사를 하면 앱 속의 캐릭터가 따라서 식사를 하게 할 수 있고, 앱 속의 캐릭터가 식사를 하면 재미있는 이벤트가 실행되게 할 수 있다. 또한, 상기 외부 단말기(400)는 앱 속의 캐릭터가 식사를 통해 꾸준히 성장하여 목표를 달성하면 보상이 주어지게 할 수도 있다. 이와 같이 사용자는 상기 외부 단말기(400)를 통해 식사에 관한 흥미를 유발시키는 앱을 조작함으로써 사용자가 식사를 거부하나 편식하는 것을 방지하고 올바른 식습관을 유도할 수 있다.In addition, when the user puts the food in the mouth, the spoon portion 200 is raised by touching the lower lip or tongue of the user, the front portion of the horizontal portion 20 is moved around the shaft portion 23 to the protrusion 24 Presses the switch terminal 41. As a result, the control unit 43 detects that the user put the food in his mouth. The control unit 24 wirelessly transmits an operation signal for informing that the user has eaten the food contained in the predetermined recess of the meal plate 30 to the external terminal 400 through the signal transmitting unit 42. The external terminal 400 may execute various functions of an app for inducing meals by using the signal received from the signal transmitter 42. For example, the external terminal 400 may allow a character in the app to eat according to the user's meal, and may cause an interesting event to be executed when the character in the app eats. In addition, the external terminal 400 may be given a reward if the character in the app grows steadily through the meal to achieve the goal. As described above, the user may manipulate the app causing the interest about the meal through the external terminal 400, thereby preventing the user from refusing to eat the meal or inducing a proper eating habit.
본 발명은 특정 실시예들과 관련하여 설명되었지만, 본 발명은 상기 실시예들에 의해 제한되지 않고 오직 첨부된 특허청구범위에 의해서만 제한된다. 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 갖는 자는 본 발명의 범위 및 사상을 벗어나지 않고도 상기 실시예들을 변경 또는 변형할 수 있다는 것을 이해하여야 한다.Although the invention has been described in connection with specific embodiments, the invention is not limited by the above embodiments but only by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments can be changed or modified without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 편식방지용 급식기구에 있어서,In the feeding mechanism for preventing unbalanced food,
    음식물을 담거나 찌르기 위한 제 1 부분; 및 A first portion for containing or stabbing food; And
    상기 제 1 부분이 결합되는 제 2 부분을 포함하고,A second portion to which the first portion is coupled,
    축부를 중심으로 상기 제 1 부분의 상하 이동에 의해 스위치가 작동되어 작동신호가 발생하는, 급식기구.A feeding mechanism in which a switch is operated by the vertical movement of the said 1st part about a shaft part, and an operation signal is generated.
  2. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 제 2 부분은 오작동을 방지하기 위한 틸팅 센서를 추가로 포함하는, 급식기구.The second portion further comprises a tilting sensor for preventing a malfunction.
  3. 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 2,
    상기 제 1 부분과 제 2 부분은 착탈가능하거나 일체로 형성된, 급식기구.And the first portion and the second portion are removable or integrally formed.
  4. 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 2,
    상기 제 2 부분은: The second part is:
    몸체를 형성하는 하우징, A housing forming a body,
    상기 하우징 내에 수용되고 연장부가 삽입되는 수평부, 및 A horizontal portion accommodated in the housing and into which an extension is inserted;
    상기 하우징 내에 수용되는 마이크로 제어장치를 포함하는, 급식기구.And a microcontroller housed within the housing.
  5. 제 4 항에 있어서,The method of claim 4, wherein
    상기 하우징의 외부 표면에는 캐릭터가 형성되어 있거나, 또는 상기 하우징의 형상이 캐릭터의 형상인, 급식기구.A feeding mechanism, wherein a character is formed on the outer surface of the housing, or the shape of the housing is the shape of a character.
  6. 제 4 항에 있어서,The method of claim 4, wherein
    상기 하우징은 커버부, 중간부 및 바닥부를 포함하고,The housing includes a cover portion, a middle portion and a bottom portion,
    상기 수평부의 축부는 상기 중간부의 오목부에 안착되며, 상기 수평부의 전면부의 상향 이동에 의해 제어부가 상기 작동신호를 감지하는, 급식기구.Feeding mechanism of the horizontal portion is seated in the recess of the intermediate portion, the control unit detects the operation signal by the upward movement of the front portion of the horizontal portion.
  7. 제 6 항에 있어서,The method of claim 6,
    상기 하우징의 중간부 및 바닥부는 일체로 형성된, 급식기구.Feeding mechanism, the middle portion and the bottom portion of the housing integrally formed.
  8. 식판 및 제 1 항의 급식기구를 포함하는, 급식기구 세트.A feeding mechanism set comprising a meal tray and a feeding mechanism of claim 1.
  9. 제 8 항에 있어서,The method of claim 8,
    상기 급식기구에 형성된 오목부 인식센서에 의해 상기 식판에 형성된 오목부가 인식되는, 급식기구 세트.A feeding mechanism set in which a recess formed in the food tray is recognized by a recess recognition sensor formed in the feeding mechanism.
  10. 제 9 항에 있어서,The method of claim 9,
    상기 오목부 인식센서는 칼러 센서 또는 근접장 통신칩 인식 센서인, 급식기구 세트.The recess recognition sensor is a color sensor or a near field communication chip recognition sensor, a feed mechanism set.
PCT/KR2016/006423 2015-06-19 2016-06-16 Food tray set for preventing unbalanced diet WO2016204543A1 (en)

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KR10-2015-0087091 2015-06-19
KR10-2015-0141886 2015-10-09
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US5189793A (en) * 1991-03-06 1993-03-02 Eli Ratzon Cutlery piece
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KR200175284Y1 (en) * 1999-10-14 2000-03-15 조현성 A melody spoon
KR200432652Y1 (en) * 2006-09-08 2006-12-05 (주)아론컴 Spoon stand with an ultraviolet sterilizing device
KR101504294B1 (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-03-19 (주)바이맥스인터내셔날 Functional food-tray having voice output function for prevention of unbalanced diet

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US20160296053A1 (en) * 2015-04-13 2016-10-13 Umar Rahim Bakhsh Dynamic nutrition tracking utensils
US20160300508A1 (en) * 2015-04-13 2016-10-13 Umar Rahim Bakhsh Dynamic nutrition tracking utensils
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US9939312B2 (en) * 2015-04-13 2018-04-10 Umar Rahim Bakhsh Dynamic nutrition tracking utensils

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