KR20150044534A - Recombinant vector for screening of anticancer agent comprising human Noxin promoter fragment and screening method of anticancer agent by using it - Google Patents

Recombinant vector for screening of anticancer agent comprising human Noxin promoter fragment and screening method of anticancer agent by using it Download PDF

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KR20150044534A
KR20150044534A KR20130123693A KR20130123693A KR20150044534A KR 20150044534 A KR20150044534 A KR 20150044534A KR 20130123693 A KR20130123693 A KR 20130123693A KR 20130123693 A KR20130123693 A KR 20130123693A KR 20150044534 A KR20150044534 A KR 20150044534A
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cancer
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noxin
seq
screening
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KR101541832B1 (en
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원미선
임주영
김보경
반현승
원경재
정경은
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한국생명공학연구원
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    • G01N33/5011Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving human or animal cells for testing or evaluating the effect of chemical or biological compounds, e.g. drugs, cosmetics for testing antineoplastic activity
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a recombinant vector for screening anticancer agents including a human Noxin promoter fragment and a screening method of anticancer agents using the same wherein a vector is made having a human Noxin promoter combination and luciferase which is a reporter, and is transformed in a cancer cell line and treated with a novel drug, thereby enabling the vector including a transcription factor having a binding part to have a decreased NFAT2 function due to the drug in expressed transgenic cancer cell lines and decreasing the transcription activity and the expression of human Noxin and inhibiting cell growth, which enables the recombinant vector for screening the anticancer agent including the human Noxin promoter fragment to be used for screening anticancer materials.

Description

인간 Noxin 프로모터 단편을 포함하는 항암제 스크리닝용 재조합 벡터 및 이를 이용한 항암제 스크리닝 방법{Recombinant vector for screening of anticancer agent comprising human Noxin promoter fragment and screening method of anticancer agent by using it} Technical Field [0001] The present invention relates to a recombinant vector for screening an anticancer agent comprising a human Noxin promoter fragment and an anticancer agent screening method using the anticancer agent,

본 발명은 인간 Noxin(human Noxin) 프로모터(promoter) 단편에 연결된 형광 단백질 유전자를 포함하는 항암제 스크리닝용 재조합 벡터(vector) 및 이를 이용한 항암제 스크리닝 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a recombinant vector for screening an anticancer agent comprising a fluorescent protein gene linked to a human Noxin (human Noxin) promoter fragment, and a method for screening an anticancer agent using the recombinant vector.

인간 유전체 프로젝트 연구 결과, 인체의 질환을 분자 수준에서 이해하고 새로운 질환 관련 표적을 발굴하고 이를 이용한 신약을 개발하고자 하는 신개념의 바이오 생명공학 기술의 시대가 열리고 있다. 이에 따라, 유전적 환경이 다른 환자 개개인에 맞추어 각종 다양한 질병을 진단, 치료, 예측하는 맞춤의학 시대가 현실로 다가오고 있다. 맞춤의학에는 유전체 진단용 바이오마커의 발굴, 표적화 치료기술, 질병 특이적 약물작용점의 발굴, 표적 치료용 신약, 정확한 임상 정보, 환자의 유전체 정보, 유전체적 역학결과, 그리고 이들을 분석 통합할 수 있는 바이오인포매틱스 등이 상호보완적으로 구성된 약물 유전체기술 개발이 수반되어야 한다. 특히, 맞춤의학에서 경쟁력을 갖추기 위해서는 질환과 개인에 대한 약물 예측 시스템, 진단 바이오마커 발굴, 새로운 표적유전자 및 단백질을 발굴하는 기초연구 및 이를 이용한 치료제의 개발이 중요하다.
Human Genome Project Research shows that there is a new era of bio-biotechnology that aims to understand human diseases at the molecular level, to discover new disease-related targets, and to develop new drugs using them. As a result, the era of personalized medicine that diagnoses, treats, and predicts various diseases according to individual patients with different genetic environments is coming to the reality. Customized medicine includes biomarkers for genome diagnosis, targeting treatment technology, discovery of disease-specific drug action points, new drugs for target treatment, accurate clinical information, genome information of patients, genome dynamics results, Matrix and others should be complemented by the development of drug genome technology. In particular, in order to be competitive in customized medicine, it is important to develop a drug prediction system for diseases and individuals, to discover diagnostic biomarkers, to develop new target genes and proteins, and to develop therapeutic agents using them.

최근, 전 세계적으로 난치병인 암의 생성 및 치료와 관련된 유전자의 기능 연구를 통해 치료용 표적을 발굴하고 이들을 진단 및 치료제 개발에 이용하기 위한 치열한 경쟁이 불붙고 있다. 게놈 연구의 활성화와 함께 인간 유전자 DNA 칩 또는 프로테옴 분석 연구가 활발하게 이루어지고 암과 관련된 유전자가 대량 발굴됨에 따라 많은 유전자들의 목록과 관련 데이터베이스는 구축되어 있으나 대부분 이들 유전자들에 대한 세포 내에서의 구체적 생물학적 기능 및 암 관련성은 아직 연구되지 않았거나 불확실하여 실제 암 관련성 또는 진단 및 표적 유전자로 활용하기에 상당한 어려움이 있다.
In recent years, there has been a fierce competition for exploring therapeutic targets and studying the functions of genes involved in the generation and treatment of cancer, which is a worldwide incurable disease, in order to use them for diagnosis and therapeutic drug development. With the activation of the genome research, studies on human gene DNA chip or proteome analysis have been actively conducted, and a large number of genes related to cancer have been discovered. Therefore, a list of many genes and related databases have been established, but most of these genes Biological function and cancer relevance have not yet been studied or are uncertain, and there are considerable difficulties in actual cancer-related or diagnostic and target genes.

인간 Noxin(human Noxin)은 FLJ25416 유전자(GenBank 등록번호: FLJ25416, FLJ13936, UniProtKB/TrEMBL entry Q8IXT1)에 대한 단백질로서 항-세포사멸 인자(anti-apoptopic factor)이다. 예를 들어, 정상정인 상태 및 스트레스 상태에서 인간 Noxin 단백질이 없을 경우, 세포 죽음(cell death)이 증가한다. 또한, Noxin 단백질은 p53/TP53 비의존적으로 G1기 또는 초기 S기에서 세포주기 억제(cell cycle arrest)를 유도한다고 보고되고 있으나, 현재까지 그 기능이 잘 알려져 있지 않다.
Human Noxin (human Noxin) is an anti-apoptotic factor for the FLJ25416 gene (GenBank accession number: FLJ25416, FLJ13936, UniProtKB / TrEMBL entry Q8IXT1). For example, in the absence of human Noxin protein under normal conditions of stress and stress, cell death increases. In addition, Noxin protein has been reported to induce cell cycle arrest in G1 or early S phase in a p53 / TP53-independent manner, but its function is not well known until now.

이에 본 발명자들은 표적 유전자를 활용한 암 치료용 항암 물질을 스크리닝하는 방법을 찾기 위하여 인간 Noxin 프로모터(promoter) 조합 및 리포터(reporter)인 루시퍼라아제(luciferase)를 포함하는 벡터를 제작하여 암세포주에 형질전환하고 신규 약물을 처리한 결과, 상기 인간 Noxin 프로모터 조합 중 NFAT2 전사인자 결합 부위를 포함하는 벡터가 형질전환된 암세포주에서 약물에 의해 NFAT2 작용이 저해되어 인간 Noxin의 전사활성 및 발현이 감소하고, 세포성장이 억제되는 것을 확인함으로써, 상기 인간 Noxin 프로모터 단편을 포함하는 항암제 스크리닝용 재조합 벡터를 항암 물질의 스크리닝에 유용하게 사용할 수 있음을 밝힘으로써 본 발명을 완성하였다.
Accordingly, the present inventors prepared a vector containing a combination of a human Noxin promoter and a reporter (luciferase) in order to find a method of screening anticancer substances for cancer treatment using a target gene, As a result of the transformation and treatment of the new drug, the NFAT2 action was inhibited by the drug in the transformed cancer cell line containing the NFAT2 transcription factor binding site in the human Noxin promoter combination, thereby reducing the transcription activity and expression of human Noxin , Confirming that the cell growth is inhibited, the recombinant vector for screening an anticancer agent comprising the human Noxin promoter fragment can be used for screening of anticancer substances, thereby completing the present invention.

본 발명의 목적은 서열번호 1, 서열번호 2, 서열번호 3 및 서열번호 4로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상의 인간 Noxin(human Noxin) 프로모터(promoter) 단편 및 상기 프로모터 단편에 연결된 형광 단백질 유전자를 포함하는 항암제 스크리닝용 재조합 발현 벡터를 제공하기 위한 것이다.An object of the present invention is to provide a recombinant vector comprising at least one human Noxin (human Noxin) promoter fragment selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 1, SEQ ID NO: 2, SEQ ID NO: 3 and SEQ ID NO: 4 and a fluorescent protein gene linked to the promoter fragment And to provide a recombinant expression vector for anticancer drug screening.

본 발명의 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 서열번호 1, 서열번호 2, 서열번호 3 및 서열번호 4로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상의 인간 Noxin(human Noxin) 프로모터(promoter) 단편 및 상기 프로모터 단편에 연결된 형광 단백질 유전자를 포함하는 항암제 스크리닝용 재조합 발현 벡터를 제공한다.In order to accomplish the object of the present invention, the present invention provides a recombinant vector comprising at least one human Noxin (human Noxin) promoter fragment selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 1, SEQ ID NO: 2, SEQ ID NO: 3 and SEQ ID NO: 4, A recombinant expression vector for screening an anticancer agent containing a fluorescent protein gene linked thereto.

또한, 본 발명은 상기 재조합 발현 벡터로 형질전환된 항암제 스크리닝용 형질전환 세포주를 제공한다.The present invention also provides a transformed cell line for screening an anticancer agent transformed with the recombinant expression vector.

아울러, 본 발명은 In addition,

1) 상기 재조합 발현 벡터 형질전환 세포주를 배양하는 단계;1) culturing the recombinant expression vector transformed cell line;

2) 단계 1)의 세포주에 피검물질을 처리하는 단계; 및2) treating the cell line of step 1) with the test substance; And

3) 단계 2)의 피검물질을 처리한 후, 형광 단백질의 형광을 측정하는 단계를 포함하는 항암제 스크리닝 방법을 제공한다.
3) treating the test substance of step 2), and then measuring the fluorescence of the fluorescent protein.

본 발명은 인간 Noxin(human Noxin) 프로모터 단편을 포함하는 항암제 스크리닝용 재조합 벡터 및 이를 이용한 항암제 스크리닝 방법에 관한 것으로, 인간 Noxin 프로모터(promoter) 조합 및 리포터(reporter)인 루시퍼라아제(luciferase)를 포함하는 벡터를 제작하여 암세포주에 형질전환하고 신규 약물을 처리한 결과, 상기 인간 Noxin 프로모터 조합 중 NFAT2 전사인자 결합 부위를 포함하는 벡터가 발현된 형질전환 암세포주에서 약물에 의한 NFAT2 작용이 저해되어 인간 Noxin의 전사활성 및 발현이 감소하고, 세포성장이 억제되는 것을 확인함으로써, 상기 인간 Noxin 프로모터 단편을 포함하는 재조합 벡터를 항암 물질의 스크리닝에 유용하게 사용할 수 있다.
The present invention relates to a recombinant vector for screening an anticancer agent comprising a human Noxin (human Noxin) promoter fragment and a method for screening an anticancer agent using the recombinant vector, which comprises a combination of a human Noxin promoter and a reporter luciferase As a result, NFAT2 activity by the drug was inhibited in the transformant cancer cell line expressing the vector containing the NFAT2 transcription factor binding site in the human Noxin promoter combination, By confirming that the transcriptional activity and expression of Noxin is decreased and the cell growth is inhibited, the recombinant vector comprising the human Noxin promoter fragment can be usefully used for screening of anticancer substances.

도 1a는 인간 Noxin(hNoxin)의 낙다운(knockdown)에 의한 폐암세포주의 성장 억제를 나타낸 도이다.
도 1b는 인간 Noxin의 낙다운에 의한 폐암세포주의 세포 생존능을 나타낸 도이다.
도 2a는 전사인자 결합 부위에 따라 제작한 인간 Noxin 프로모터 조합을 포함한 루시퍼라아제(luciferase) 벡터의 모식도를 나타낸 도이다.
도 2b는 전사인자 결합 부위에 따른 인간 Noxin 프로모터 조합 루시퍼라아제 벡터 형질전환 세포에서 인간 Noxin의 전사활성을 나타낸 도이다.
도 3a는 엑손(exon) 부위에 따른 인간 Noxin 프로모터 조합 루시퍼라아제 벡터의 모식도를 나타낸 도이다.
도 3b는 엑손 부위에 따른 인간 Noxin 프로모터 조합 루시퍼라아제 벡터 형질전환 세포에서 인간 Noxin의 전사활성을 나타낸 도이다.
도 4a는 인간 Noxin 프로모터 내 NFAT2 결합부위의 점 돌연변이 루시퍼라아제 벡터의 모식도를 나타낸 도이다.
도 4b는 인간 Noxin 프로모터 내 NFAT2 결합부위의 점 돌연변이 루시퍼라아제 벡터 형질전환 세포에서 인간 Noxin의 전사활성을 나타낸 도이다.
도 5a는 인간 Noxin 프로모터 내 NFAT2 전사인자의 결합 부위를 모식화한 도이다.
도 5b는 인간 Noxin 프로모터 내 NFAT 전사인자의 결합 부위를 나타낸 도이다.
도 6a는 NFAT1 및 NFAT2의 과발현에 의한 인간 Noxin mRNA 발현 정도를 나타낸 도이다.
도 6b는 NFAT1 및 NFAT2의 낙다운에 의한 인간 Noxin mRNA 발현 정도를 나타낸 도이다.
도 7a는 NFAT2의 낙다운에 의한 폐암세포의 성장억제 효과를 나타낸 도이다.
도 7b는 NFAT2의 낙다운에 의한 폐암세포의 인간 Noxin mRNA 발현 억제 효과를 나타낸 도이다.
도 8a는 NFAT 신호체계를 활성화하는 PMA(phorbol myristate acetate)/A23187(PA) 및 칼시뉴린(calcineurin) 저해제인 사이클로스포린 A(cyclosporin A, CsA))에 의한 인간 Noxin 전사활성을 나타낸 도이다.
도 8b는 PMA/A23187 및 사이클로스포린 A에 의한 인간 Noxin 발현 정도를 나타낸 도이다.
도 9는 인간 Noxin 프로모터, 활성자(enhancer) 및 억제자(repressor)를 네오마이신(neomycin) 선택마커(seleection marker)가 존재하는 pGL4.17 루시퍼라아제 벡터에 클로닝한 모식도를 나타낸 도이다.
도 10은 인간 Noxin 프로모터가 발현되는 형질전환 세포주를 제작하고, 상기 세포주에서 인간 Noxin의 전사활성을 나타낸 도이다.
도 11a는 인간 Noxin 프로모터가 발현되는 형질전환 세포주에서 성장 억제 효과를 보이는 신규 약물을 나타낸 도이다.
도 11b는 성장 억제 효과를 보이는 신규 약물들을 처리한 인간 Noxin 프로모터가 발현되는 형질전환 세포주에서 인간 Noxin의 전사활성을 나타낸 도이다.
도 11c는 성장 억제 효과를 보이는 신규 약물들을 처리한 세포에서 인간 Noxin mRNA 발현량을 나타낸 도이다.
1A shows growth inhibition of a lung cancer cell line by knockdown of human Noxin (hNoxin).
FIG. 1B shows cell viability of a lung cancer cell line caused by depression of human Noxin. FIG.
FIG. 2A is a schematic diagram of a luciferase vector containing a combination of human Noxin promoter prepared according to a transcription factor binding site. FIG.
FIG. 2B is a graph showing the transcriptional activity of human Noxin in the human Noxin promoter combination luciferase transfected cells according to the transcription factor binding site.
FIG. 3A is a schematic diagram of a human Noxin promoter-combining luciferase vector according to an exon region. FIG.
FIG. 3B is a graph showing the transcriptional activity of human Noxin in the human Noxin promoter combination luciferase transfected cells according to the exon region.
4A is a schematic diagram showing a point mutant luciferase vector of the NFAT2 binding site in the human Noxin promoter.
4b shows the transcriptional activity of human Noxin in point mutant luciferase vector transfected cells of the NFAT2 binding site in the human Noxin promoter.
Figure 5A is a schematic representation of the binding site of the NFAT2 transcription factor in the human Noxin promoter.
FIG. 5B shows the binding sites of NFAT transcription factors in the human Noxin promoter.
6A is a graph showing the degree of human Noxin mRNA expression by overexpression of NFAT1 and NFAT2.
FIG. 6B is a graph showing the degree of human Noxin mRNA expression due to the fall of NFAT1 and NFAT2.
FIG. 7A is a graph showing the effect of NFAT2 on growth inhibition of lung cancer cells.
7B is a graph showing the inhibitory effect of human cancer cell Noxin mRNA on NFAT2 knockdown.
8A is a graph showing human Noxin transcription activity by phorbol myristate acetate (PMA) / A23187 (PA) and cyclin A (cyclase A), which is a calcineurin inhibitor, activating the NFAT signaling system (CsA).
8B is a graph showing the degree of human Noxin expression by PMA / A23187 and cyclosporin A. FIG.
Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of cloning a human Noxin promoter, enhancer and repressor into a pGL4.17 luciferase vector in which a neomycin selection marker is present.
FIG. 10 is a graph showing the transcriptional activity of human Noxin in the cell line by preparing a transformed cell line expressing the human Noxin promoter.
11A is a diagram showing a novel drug showing a growth inhibitory effect in a transformed cell line expressing a human Noxin promoter.
FIG. 11B is a graph showing the transcriptional activity of human Noxin in a transformed cell line expressing a human Noxin promoter treated with new drugs showing growth inhibitory effect.
FIG. 11C shows the expression level of human Noxin mRNA in cells treated with new drugs showing growth inhibitory effects.

이하, 본 발명을 상세히 설명한다.
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.

본 발명은 서열번호 1, 서열번호 2, 서열번호 3 및 서열번호 4로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상의 인간 Noxin(human Noxin, hNoxin) 프로모터(promoter) 단편 및 상기 프로모터 단편에 연결된 형광 단백질 유전자를 포함하는 항암제 스크리닝용 재조합 발현 벡터를 제공한다.The present invention provides a recombinant vector comprising at least one human Noxin (hNOxin) promoter fragment selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 1, SEQ ID NO: 2, SEQ ID NO: 3 and SEQ ID NO: 4 and a fluorescent protein gene linked to the promoter fragment A recombinant expression vector for screening anticancer agent is provided.

상기 형광 단백질은 루시퍼라아제(luciferase), 증강 녹색 형광 단백질(EGFP, enhanced green fluorescent protein) 또는 청색 형광 단백질(CFP, cyan fluorescent protein)인 것이 바람직하나 이에 한정되지 않는다.The fluorescent protein is preferably but not limited to luciferase, enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP), or cyan fluorescent protein (CFP).

상기 프로모터 단편은 hNoxin 유전자의 발현을 조절하는 전사인자와 결합하는 것이 바람직하나 이에 한정되지 않는다.The promoter fragment preferably binds to a transcription factor that controls the expression of the hNoxin gene, but is not limited thereto.

상기 전사인자는 p300, NF-1, C/EBP, SP1 및 NFAT로 구성된 군으로부터 선택되는 어느 하나인 것이 바람직하나 이에 한정되지 않는다.The transcription factor is preferably selected from the group consisting of p300, NF-1, C / EBP, SP1, and NFAT, but is not limited thereto.

상기 항암제는 NFAT2의 작용을 저해하는 것이 바람직하나 이에 한정되지 않는다.
The anticancer agent preferably inhibits the action of NFAT2, but is not limited thereto.

본 발명의 구체적인 실시예에서, 본 발명자들은 인간 Noxin(human Noxin, hNoxin)의 발현 억제로 인한 암세포의 성장 억제 효과를 확인하기 위하여, 정상세포 및 인간 Noxin 낙다운(knockdown) 암세포의 세포성장 관찰 및 SRB 분석(sulforhodamine B assay)를 수행한 결과, 정상세포주에 비해 인간 Noxin 낙다운된 폐암세포주의 세포성장이 억제되고, 세포 생존능이 감소하는 것을 확인함으로써, 인간 Noxin 발현의 조절을 통해 특이적인 암세포 성장 억제 및 세포사멸을 조절할 수 있음을 확인하였다(도 1a 및 도 1b 참조).In a specific example of the present invention, the inventors of the present invention conducted experiments to observe cell growth of normal and human Noxin knockdown cancer cells in order to confirm the inhibitory effect of inhibiting the expression of human Noxin (human Noxin, hNoxin) As a result of SRB analysis (sulforhodamine B assay), it was confirmed that human Noxin knockdown lung cancer cell line inhibited cell growth and decreased cell viability compared to normal cell line, Inhibition and cell death (see Figures 1A and 1B).

또한, 본 발명자들은 인간 Noxin 유전자의 발현을 조절하는 전사인자들의 기능을 확인하기 위하여, 전사인자인 p300, NF-1, C/EBP, SP1 및 NFAT가 결합하는 인간 Noxin 프로모터 부위를 도 2a의 모식도 및 [표 1]과 같이 hNoxin mRNA 시작 부위로부터 -1206 bp 위치에서 +125 (1.3, 서열번호 1), -717 bp 위치에서 +125 (0.8, 서열번호 2) 및 -350 bp 위치에서 +125 (0.4, 서열번호 3)까지의 길이를 선택하여 전달체(receptor) 벡터(vector)인 pGL2-루시퍼라아제 벡터로 클로닝(cloning)하여 pGL2-hNoxin 프로모터-루시퍼라아제 벡터를 제작하고, 상기 각각의 pGL2-hNoxin 프로모터-루시퍼라아제 벡터를 형질전환한 세포를 이용하여 전사활성을 측정한 결과, 형질전환된 HEK293 세포 및 HeLa 세포에서 제작한 각각의 hNoxin 프로모터의 루시퍼라아제 활성이 유사한 것을 확인함으로써, 상기 3 종의 hNoxin 프로모터의 전사활성이 유사함을 확인하였다(도 2a 및 도 2b 참조).In order to confirm the function of the transcription factors that regulate the expression of the human Noxin gene, the present inventors used the human Noxin promoter region to which the transcription factors p300, NF-1, C / EBP, (1.3, SEQ ID NO: 1) at -1206 bp position, +125 (0.8, SEQ ID NO: 2) at -717 bp position and +125 0.4, SEQ ID NO: 3) was selected and cloned into a pGL2-luciferase vector as a receptor vector to prepare a pGL2-hNoxin promoter-luciferase vector, and the respective pGL2- -hNOXin promoter-luciferase vector, the transcription activity was measured. As a result, it was confirmed that the luciferase activity of each hNoxin promoter produced in transformed HEK293 cells and HeLa cells was similar, Of the three hNoxin promoters Yi sa activity was confirmed that similar (see Figures 2a and 2b).

또한, 본 발명자들은 인간 Noxin 유전자의 발현을 조절하는 전사인자들의 기능을 확인하기 위하여, 인간 Noxin 프로모터 부위, 엑손(exon)1과 엑손 2 사이의 단편, 엑손3과 엑손4 사이 부위를 도 3a의 모식도 및 [표 3]과 같이 hNoxin 전사시작 염기로부터 -1206 뉴클레오티드 위쪽을 프로모터로 인식하고 P1(상기 -1206 bp 내지 +125 부위와 동일, 서열번호 1)로, P1에서 +315 염기서열을 첨가한 것을 P1+(서열번호 4)로, 엑손1 및 엑손2 사이의 520 bp를 P2(서열번호 5)로, 엑손3 및 엑손4 사이의 665 bp를 P4(서열번호 6)로 명명하고, 11 종의 hNoxin 프로모터 벡터, P1을 포함한 pGL2-루시퍼라아제 벡터(P1), P2를 포함한 pGL2-루시퍼라아제 벡터(P2), P4를 포함한 pGL2-루시퍼라아제 벡터(P4), P2 및 P4를 포함한 pGL2-루시퍼라아제 벡터(P2P4), P1 및 P2를 포함한 pGL2-루시퍼라아제 벡터(P1P2), P1 및 P4를 포함한 pGL2-루시퍼라아제 벡터(P1P4), P1, P2 및 P4를 포함한 pGL2-루시퍼라아제 벡터(P1P2P4), P1 및 +315를 포함한 pGL2-루시퍼라아제 벡터(P1+), P1, +315 및 P2를 포함한 pGL2-루시퍼라아제 벡터(P1+P2), P1, +315 및 P4를 포함한 pGL2-루시퍼라아제 벡터(P1+P4), 및 P1, +315, P2 및 P4를 포함한 pGL2-루시퍼라아제 벡터(P1+P2P4)를 제작한 후, 상기 각각의 pGL2-hNoxin 프로모터-루시퍼라아제 벡터를 형질전환한 세포를 이용하여 전사활성을 측정한 결과, 형질전환된 HEK293 세포 및 HeLa 세포에서 인간 Noxin 프로모터인 P1, 및 P1 및 +315 염기서열을 포함한 P1+ 프로모터의 루시퍼라아제 활성이 나타나는 것을 확인함으로써, 상기 P1 프로모터가 전사활성을 촉진함을 확인하였다(도 3a 및 도 3b 참조).In order to confirm the function of the transcription factors that regulate the expression of the human Noxin gene, the inventors of the present invention constructed a human Noxin promoter region, a fragment between the exon 1 and the exon 2, and a region between the exon 3 and the exon 4, As shown in the schematic diagram and in Table 3, it was recognized that a region above -1206 nucleotides from the hNOxin transcription initiation base was recognized as a promoter, P1 (the same as -1206 bp to +125 region, SEQ ID NO: 1), P1 to +315 nucleotide sequence 520 bp between exon 1 and exon 2 was named P2 (SEQ ID NO: 5), 665 bp between exon 3 and exon 4 was named P4 (SEQ ID NO: 6) pGL2-luciferase vector (P1) containing P2, pGL2-luciferase vector (P2) containing P2, pGL2-luciferase vector (P4) containing P4, pGL2- Luciferase vector (P2P4), pGL2-luciferase vector (P1P2) containing P1 and P2, P1 and P4 A pGL2-luciferase vector (P1P4) containing P1, P2 and P4, a pGL2-luciferase vector (P1 +) containing P1 and +315, P1, +315 and P2 (P1 + P4), including pGL2-luciferase vector (P1 + P2) containing P1, +315 and P4 and pGL2-luciferase vector (P1 + P2P4), the transcriptional activity was measured using the cells transformed with each of the pGL2-hNoxin promoter-luciferase vectors. As a result, transfected HEK293 cells and HeLa cells were found to express the human Noxin promoter And that the P1 promoter promotes the transcriptional activity by confirming that the P1 promoter having the P1 and promoter P1 sequences including the P1 and +315 nucleotide sequences exhibit luciferase activity (see FIGS. 3A and 3B).

또한, 본 발명자들은 인간 Noxin 프로모터 중 NFAT 결합 부위의 돌연변이를 통해 인간 Noxin 전사활성이 억제되는지 확인하기 위하여, 인간 Noxin -350 내지 +125 bp 부위의 4 종류 NFAT 결합부위 점 돌연변이 MT1(서열번호 22), MT2(서열번호 23), MT3(서열번호 24) 및 MT4(서열번호 25)를 pGL-루시퍼라아제 벡터를 형질전환한 세포를 이용하여 전사활성을 측정한 결과, MT4 점 돌연변이 프로모터를 형질전환한 세포에서 루시퍼라아제 활성이 감소하는 것을 확인함으로써, 상기 인간 Noxin 프로모터의 NFAT 결합부위 중 MT4 위치가 인간 Noxin 발현을 조절함을 확인하였다(도 4a 및 도 4b 참조).In order to confirm that human Noxin transcription activity is inhibited through mutation of the NFAT binding site in the human Noxin promoter, the inventors of the present invention found that four kinds of NFAT binding site mutations MT1 (SEQ ID NO: 22) in the human Noxin -350 to +125 bp region, , MT2 (SEQ ID NO: 23), MT3 (SEQ ID NO: 24) and MT4 (SEQ ID NO: 25) were transfected with pGL-luciferase vectors. As a result, the MT4 point mutant promoter was transformed By confirming the decrease of luciferase activity in one cell, it was confirmed that the MT4 position in the NFAT binding site of the human Noxin promoter regulates human Noxin expression (see FIGS. 4A and 4B).

또한, 본 발명자들은 NFAT 전사인자의 직접적인 인간 Noxin 프로모터 결합 및 결합위치를 확인하기 위하여, 도 5a의 모식도와 같이 NFAT 결합부위 A,B,C 및 D에 대한 크로마틴 면역침강(chromatin-immunoprecipitation)을 수행한 결과, NFAT2 항체로 면역침강하고 NFAT 결합부위 C 및 D 프라이머로 증폭한 경우, PCR 산물이 검출되는 것을 확인함으로써, 인간 Noxin 프로모터의 NFAT 결합부위 C 및 D 부위에 NFAT2가 직접 결합하여 인간 Noxin의 발현을 조절함을 확인하였다(도 5a 및 도 5b 참조).In order to confirm the direct human Noxin promoter binding and binding positions of NFAT transcription factors, the inventors of the present invention performed chromatin-immunoprecipitation for NFAT binding sites A, B, C and D as shown in the schematic diagram of FIG. As a result, when NFAT2 was immunoprecipitated with NFAT2 antibody and amplified with NFAT binding site C and D primer, NFAT2 was directly bound to NFAT binding site C and D site of human Noxin promoter by confirming that PCR product was detected, (Fig. 5A and Fig. 5B).

또한, 본 발명자들은 인간 Noxin의 전사인자로서 NFAT2에 의한 인간 Noxin의 발현 변화를 확인하기 위하여, NFAT1 및 NFAT2 과발현 HEK293 세포, 및 NFAT1 및 NFAT2 낙다운 HEK293 세포를 이용하여 RT-PCR 및 웨스턴 블럿팅(western blotting)을 수행한 결과, NFAT2가 과발현된 세포에서 인간 Noxin mRNA가 발현되고, NFAT2가 낙다운된 세포에서 인간 Noxin mRNA의 발현이 감소하는 것을 확인함으로써, NFAT2에 의해 인간 Noxin mRAN의 발현이 촉진됨을 확인하였다(도 6a 및 도 6b 참조).In order to confirm the expression of human Noxin by NFAT2 as a transcription factor of human Noxin, the present inventors performed RT-PCR and Western blotting using NFAT1 and NFAT2-overexpressing HEK293 cells and NFAT1 and NFAT2 knockdown HEK293 cells Western blotting revealed that human Noxin mRNA was expressed in NFAT2-overexpressed cells and Nox2 mRNA expression was promoted by NFAT2 by confirming that human Noxin mRNA expression was decreased in NFAT2 knockdown cells (See Figs. 6A and 6B).

또한, 본 발명자들은 NFAT2에 의한 인간 Noxin 발현 조절이 암세포 성장에 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위하여, NFAT2 낙다운된 암세포를 이용하여 SRB 분석 및 RT-PCR을 수행한 결과, NFAT2 낙다운된 폐암 세포에서 세포 생존능 및 인간 Noxin 유전자의 발현이 감소하는 것을 확인함으로써, NFAT2가 인간 Noxin의 전사인자로서 인간 Noxin 유전자의 발현을 유도하여 세포 성장이 촉진됨을 확인하였다(도 7a 및 도 7b 참조).In order to examine the effect of NFAT2-induced human Noxin expression on NFAT2-induced cancer cell growth, SRB analysis and RT-PCR using NFAT2 decayed cancer cells showed that NFAT2 decreased lung cancer cells Viability and the expression of human Noxin gene were decreased, it was confirmed that NFAT2 induces the expression of human Noxin gene as a transcription factor of human Noxin to promote cell growth (FIGS. 7A and 7B).

또한, 본 발명자들은 NFAT 신호체계에 의한 인간 Noxin의 발현 및 전사활성의 조절을 확인하기 위하여, NFAT 신호체계 활성화 물질인 PMA(phorbol myristate acetate) 및 칼슘이오노포어(calcium ionophore)인 A23187, 및 칼시뉴린(calcineurin) 저해제인 사이클로스포린 A(cyclosporin A)를 처리한 pGL-hNoxin 루시퍼라아제 벡터(-350 내지 +125) 형질전환 HEK293 세포를 이용하여 인간 Noxin의 전사활성을 측정하고 RT-PCR을 수행한 결과, PMA/A23187을 처리한 세포의 인간 Noxin 프로모터의 루시퍼라아제 활성 및 인간 Noixn mRNA 양이 증가하는 반면, 사이클로포린 A를 처리한 세포의 경우 NFAT 활성 저해로 인해 인간 Noxin 프로모터의 루시퍼라아제 활성 및 인간 Noxin mRNA 양이 감소하는 것을 확인함으로써, NFAT 신호체계에 의하여 인간 Noxin 의 전사활성 및 발현이 조절됨을 확인하였다(도 8a 및 도 8b 참조).In order to confirm the expression of human Noxin and the regulation of transcriptional activity by the NFAT signal system, the inventors of the present invention found that PF (Phorbol myristate acetate), which is an NFAT signal system activating substance, and A23187, which is calcium ionophore, The transcriptional activity of human Noxin was measured using pGL-hNoxin luciferase vector (-350 to +125) transformed HEK293 cells treated with cyclosporin A, which is a calcineurin inhibitor, and RT-PCR was performed As a result, the luciferase activity and the amount of human Noixn mRNA of the human Noxin promoter of the cells treated with PMA / A23187 were increased, whereas in the case of cells treated with cyclophorin A, the luciferase activity of the human Noxin promoter And confirming that the amount of human Noxin mRNA was decreased, it was confirmed that the transcriptional activity and expression of human Noxin were regulated by the NFAT signal system (see FIGS. 8A and 8B).

또한, 본 발명자들은 인간 유전자 발현을 조절하는 약물을 스크리닝하기 위하여, 상기 P1, 또는 P1, P2 및 P4 부위(P1P2P4)를 포함한 pGL2 벡터를 HeLa 세포에 형질전환하여 안정된 인간 Noxin 프로모터 발현 형질전환 세포주를 구축하고 전사활성을 측정한 결과, 인간 Noxin P1 프로모터 부위가 발현되는 형질전환 세포주들 중 4번 클론에서 루시퍼라아제의 활성이 높은 것을 확인하였으며, 상기 형질전환 세포주를 약물 스크리닝에 사용하였다(도 10 참조).In order to screen for a drug that regulates human gene expression, the present inventors have transfected a pGL2 vector containing the P1 or P1, P2, and P4 regions (P1P2P4) into HeLa cells to obtain a stable human Noxin promoter-expressing transformant cell line And the transcriptional activity was measured. As a result, it was confirmed that luciferase activity was high in the fourth clone among the transformed cell lines expressing the human Noxin P1 promoter region, and the transformed cell line was used for drug screening Reference).

또한, 본 발명자들은 인간 Noxin의 전사활성을 억제하는 약물을 확인하기 위하여, 상기 #4 형질전환 세포주에 1000여 종의 신규 약물을 처리하여 SRB 분석, 전사활성 측정 및 RT-PCR 을 수행한 결과, 1000여 종의 신규 약물 중 #1, #6, #7, #10, #14, #25를 처리한 형질전환 세포주에서 세포 생존능 및 인간 Noxin 프로모터의 루시퍼라아제 활성이 감소하며, #1, #6, #7을 처리한 형질전환 세포주에서 인간 Noxin mRNA 양이 현저하게 감소하는 것을 확인함으로써, 상기 신규 약물 #1, #6, #7이 HeLa 세포의 인간 Noxin 전사활성 및 발현을 억제하여 세포성장을 저해하는 약물이며, 따라서, 상기 인간 Noxin 프로모터 형질전환 세포주를 항암 물질 스크리닝에 사용할 수 있음을 확인하였다.(도 11a 내지 도 11c 참조).Further, in order to identify a drug that inhibits the transcriptional activity of human Noxin, the present inventors treated 1000 new kinds of drugs with # 4 transfected cell line and analyzed SRB, transcriptional activity and RT-PCR. As a result, Cell viability and luciferase activity of the human Noxin promoter decreased in # 1, # 6, # 7, # 10, # 14 and # 25 treated cells of 1000 kinds of new drugs, # 6, and # 7 significantly reduced the amount of human Noxin mRNA in the transformed cell line treated with the cells # 1, # 6, and # 7, inhibited human Noxin transcriptional activity and expression of HeLa cells, , And thus it was confirmed that the human Noxin promoter transfected cell line can be used for screening anticancer substances (see FIGS. 11A to 11C).

따라서, 본 발명의 NFAT2 결합 부위를 포함하는 인간 Noxin 프로모터 단편 발현 벡터로 형질전환하고 신규 약물을 처리한 암세포주에서 약물에 의해 NFAT2 작용이 저해되어 인간 Noxin의 전사활성 및 발현이 감소하고, 세포성장이 억제되므로, 상기 프로모터 단편 및 상기 프로모터 단편에 연결된 형광 단백질 유전자를 포함한 재조합 발현 벡터를 항암 물질 스크리닝에 유용하게 사용할 수 있다.
Therefore, in the cancer cell line transformed with the expression vector of the human Noxin promoter fragment containing the NFAT2 binding site of the present invention, the action of NFAT2 is inhibited by the drug to decrease the transcription activity and expression of human Noxin, The recombinant expression vector containing the promoter fragment and the fluorescent protein gene linked to the promoter fragment can be usefully used for screening anticancer substances.

또한, 본 발명은 서열번호 1, 서열번호 2, 서열번호 3 및 서열번호 4로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상의 인간 Noxin 프로모터 단편 및 상기 프로모터 단편에 연결된 형광 단백질 유전자를 포함하는 재조합 발현 벡터로 형질전환된 항암제 스크리닝용 형질전환 세포주를 제공한다.The present invention also provides a recombinant expression vector comprising a recombinant expression vector comprising at least one human Noxin promoter fragment selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 1, SEQ ID NO: 2, SEQ ID NO: 3 and SEQ ID NO: 4 and a fluorescent protein gene linked to the promoter fragment Thereby providing a transformed cell line for anticancer drug screening.

본 발명의 NFAT2 결합 부위를 포함하는 인간 Noxin 프로모터 단편 발현 벡터로 형질전환하고 신규 약물을 처리한 암세포주에서 약물에 의해 NFAT2 작용이 저해되어 인간 Noxin의 전사활성 및 발현이 감소하고, 세포성장이 억제되므로, 상기 프로모터 단편 및 상기 프로모터 단편에 연결된 형광 단백질 유전자를 포함한 재조합 발현 벡터로 형질전환된 세포주를 항암 물질 스크리닝에 유용하게 사용할 수 있다.
In the cancer cell line transformed with the expression vector of the human Noxin promoter fragment containing the NFAT2 binding site of the present invention, the action of NFAT2 is inhibited by the drug to decrease the transcription activity and expression of human Noxin, Therefore, a cell line transformed with a recombinant expression vector containing a promoter fragment and a fluorescent protein gene linked to the promoter fragment can be usefully used for screening anticancer substances.

또한, 본 발명은In addition,

1) 서열번호 1, 서열번호 2, 서열번호 3 및 서열번호 4로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상의 인간 Noxin 프로모터 단편 및 상기 프로모터 단편에 연결된 형광 단백질 유전자를 포함하는 재조합 발현 벡터 형질전환 세포주를 배양하는 단계;1) culturing a recombinant expression vector transformed cell line comprising at least one human Noxin promoter fragment selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 1, SEQ ID NO: 2, SEQ ID NO: 3 and SEQ ID NO: 4 and a fluorescent protein gene linked to the promoter fragment ;

2) 단계 1)의 세포주에 피검물질을 처리하는 단계; 및2) treating the cell line of step 1) with the test substance; And

3) 단계 2)의 피검물질을 처리한 후, 형광 단백질의 형광을 측정하는 단계를 포함하는 항암제 스크리닝 방법을 제공한다.3) treating the test substance of step 2), and then measuring the fluorescence of the fluorescent protein.

상기 암은 폐암, 대장암, 직장암, 결장암, 유방암, 자궁경부암, 자궁내막암, 나팔관암종, 난소암, 질암종, 음문암종, 간암, 위암, 식도암, 소장암, 췌장암, 담낭암, 신장암, 방광암, 요도암, 음경암, 전립선암, 고환암, 갑상선암, 부갑상선암, 부신암, 연조직 육종, 비소세포성폐암, 골암, 피부암, 두부 또는 경부암, 피부 또는 안구 내 흑색종, 호지킨병, 내분비선암, 만성 또는 급성 백혈병, 림프구 림프종, 중추신경계 종양, 척수 종양, 뇌간 신경교종 및 뇌하수체 선종으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 어느 하나 이상인 것이 바람직하나 이에 한정되지 않는다.Wherein the cancer is selected from the group consisting of lung cancer, colon cancer, rectal cancer, colon cancer, breast cancer, cervical cancer, endometrial cancer, fallopian tube carcinoma, ovarian cancer, vaginal carcinoma, vulvar carcinoma, liver cancer, gastric cancer, small bowel cancer, pancreatic cancer, Cancer of the ovary, cancer of the urethra, cancer of the urethra, prostate cancer, testicular cancer, thyroid cancer, pituitary cancer, adenocarcinoma, soft tissue sarcoma, non-small cell lung cancer, bone cancer, skin cancer, head or neck cancer, skin or intraocular melanoma, Chronic or acute leukemia, lymphoma lymphoma, central nervous system tumor, spinal cord tumor, brainstem glioma, and pituitary adenoma. However, the present invention is not limited thereto.

본 발명의 NFAT2 결합 부위를 포함하는 인간 Noxin 프로모터 단편 발현 벡터를 형질전환하고 신규 약물을 처리한 암세포주에서 약물에 의해 NFAT2 작용이 저해되어 인간 Noxin의 전사활성 및 발현이 감소하고, 세포성장이 억제되므로, 상기 프로모터 단편 및 상기 프로모터 단편에 연결된 형광 단백질 유전자를 포함한 재조합 발현 벡터로 형질전환된 세포주를 항암 물질 스크리닝에 유용하게 사용할 수 있다.
In the cancer cell line transformed with the expression vector of the human Noxin promoter fragment containing the NFAT2 binding site of the present invention, the action of NFAT2 is inhibited by the drug and the transcriptional activity and expression of human Noxin are decreased, and the cell growth is inhibited Therefore, a cell line transformed with a recombinant expression vector containing a promoter fragment and a fluorescent protein gene linked to the promoter fragment can be usefully used for screening anticancer substances.

이하, 본 발명을 실시예에 의하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to examples.

단, 하기 실시예는 본 발명을 예시하는 것일 뿐, 본 발명의 내용이 하기 실시예에 의하여 한정되는 것은 아니다.
It should be noted, however, that the following examples are illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

<< 실시예Example 1> 인간  1> Human NoxinNoxin (( humanhuman NoxinNoxin , , hNoxinhNoxin ) ) 낙다운(knockdown)에On knockdown 의한 암세포 성장억제 확인 Confirmation of inhibition of cancer cell growth by

인간 Noxin(hNoxin; 서열번호 7)의 발현 억제로 인한 암세포의 성장 억제 효과를 확인하기 위하여, siRNA를 이용해 hNoxin 낙다운된 암세포를 제작한 후 SRB 분석(sulforhodamine B assay)을 수행하였다.In order to confirm the inhibitory effect of human Noxin (hNoxin; SEQ ID NO: 7) on the growth of cancer cells, siRNAs were used to produce hNOxin knockdown cancer cells and then subjected to SRB analysis (sulforhodamine B assay).

구체적으로, 생명공학연구원 바이오평가센터 세포주은행에서 구입한 인간 폐 정상 세포인 CCD34Lu(CRL-1491), CCD39Lu(CRL-1498)와 폐암세포인 A549(CRL-185), 폐편평세포 암세포인 NCI-H1703을 48웰(well) 플레이트(plate)에 정상세포는 6000 개, 암세포는 10000 개로 분주하여 10% FBS를 첨가한 DMEM 또는 RPMI 배지에서 24 시간 배양한 후, 0.5 ㎕ 리포펙타민 2000(Lipofectamine 2000)(Invitrogen) 및 hNoxin 특이적인 siRNA(ST Pharm. Korea) 또는 대조군인 scramble siRNA(ST Pharm. Korea) 10 nM를 혼합하여 20 분 동안 반응시켜 형질전환(transfection)하였다. 72시간 후 세포성장 정도를 현미경으로 관찰하고(도 1a) SRB(Sulforhodamine B) 분석을 수행하였다(도 1b). SRB 분석을 위하여, 플레이트 상에서 자라는 상기 세포를 4% 포르말린(formalin)으로 고정하고 상온에서 60 분간 방치한 후, 수돗물(tap water)로 4 내지 5번 정도 세척을 하였다. 상기 세척한 플레이트는 건조한 후, 0.4% SRB (0.1% 아세트산(acetic acid)으로 용해한 용액; 단백질의 염색시약) 100 ㎕/웰을 가하였다. 그 다음, 30 분 정도 방치하고 0.1% 아세트산으로 세척하여 결합하지 않은 염색시약을 제거하고 플레이트를 건조하였다. 그 다음, 10 mM Tris 염기(pH10.5) 100 ㎕/웰을 가하여 염색시약을 용해시키고, 540 nm에서 흡광도를 측정한 후, 세포 성장을 백분율로 계산하였다.Specifically, the human pulmonary normal cells CCD34Lu (CRL-1491), CCD39Lu (CRL-1498) and lung cancer cell A549 (CRL-185) purchased from the Biotechnology Research Center Bio Evaluation Center cell line bank, NCI- H1703 was cultured in a DMEM or RPMI medium supplemented with 10% FBS at a rate of 6000 for normal cells and 10000 for cancer cells on a 48-well plate for 24 hours. Then, 0.5 μl of Lipofectamine 2000 ) (Invitrogen) and 10 nM of hNOxin specific siRNA (ST Pharm. Korea) or control group scramble siRNA (ST Pharm. Korea) for 20 minutes and transfected. After 72 hours, the degree of cell growth was observed under a microscope (Fig. 1a) and SRB (Sulforhodamine B) analysis was performed (Fig. 1b). For SRB analysis, the cells growing on the plate were fixed with 4% formalin and allowed to stand at room temperature for 60 minutes, followed by washing with tap water for 4 to 5 times. The washed plate was dried, and then 100 μl / well of 0.4% SRB (a solution in which 0.1% acetic acid was dissolved; protein staining reagent) was added. Then, the plate was allowed to stand for 30 minutes and washed with 0.1% acetic acid to remove unbound dyeing reagent and dry the plate. Then, 100 쨉 l / well of 10 mM Tris base (pH 10.5) was added to dissolve the staining reagent, absorbance was measured at 540 nm, and cell growth was calculated as a percentage.

그 결과, 도 1a 및 도 1b에 나타낸 바와 같이, 정상세포주의 세포성장은 억제되지 않는 반면, siRNA를 이용한 hNoxin 발현을 억제한 2 종의 폐암세포주의 세포성장을 억제되고 세포 생존능이 감소되는 것을 확인함으로써, 상기 hNoxin 발현을 조절함으로써 특이적인 암세포성장을 억제 및 세포사멸을 조절할 수 있음을 확인하였다(도 1a 및 도 1b).
As a result, as shown in FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B, cell growth of the normal cell line was not inhibited, but cell growth of the two types of lung cancer cell lines inhibiting hNOxin expression using siRNA was inhibited and cell viability was confirmed Thus, it was confirmed that by controlling the expression of hNOxin, specific cancer cell growth can be suppressed and cell death can be controlled (FIGS. 1A and 1B).

<< 실시예Example 2> 다양한  2> Various hNoxinhNoxin 프로모터( Promoter promoterpromoter ) 조합 ) Combination 클로닝Cloning (( cloningcloning ) 및 전사활성 확인) And transcriptional activation confirmation

<2-1> 전사인자 결합 부위에 따른 <2-1> Depending on transcription factor binding site hNoxinhNoxin 프로모터 조합  Promoter combination 클로닝Cloning 및 전사활성 확인 And transcriptional activation confirmation

hNoxin 유전자의 발현을 조절하는 전사인자들의 기능을 확인하기 위하여, 전사인자인 p300, NF-1, C/EBP, SP1 및 NFAT가 결합하는 hNoxin 프로모터 부위를 포함하는 여러 조합의 DNA 단편을 전달체(reporter) 벡터(vector)인 pGL2 루시퍼라아제 벡터에 클로닝하고, 클로닝된 상기 프로모터 조합을 이용하여 전사활성을 측정하였다.In order to confirm the function of the transcription factors that regulate the expression of hNoxin gene, various combinations of DNA fragments including hNoxin promoter regions to which transcription factors p300, NF-1, C / EBP, ) Vector, pGL2 luciferase vector, and the transcriptional activity was measured using the cloned promoter combination.

구체적으로, HEK293 세포(ATCC)를 회수하여 트리졸(Trizol)(Invitrogen)을 이용하여 총 RNA를 분리한 후, 분리한 RNA를 주형으로 RT-PCR kit(Invitrogen)을 이용하여 제조사의 절차에 따라 유전체 DNA(genomic DNA)를 합성하였다. 상기 유전체 DNA를 PCR의 주형으로 사용하여 하기 [표 2]의 프라이머(primer)를 사용하여 중합효소연쇄반응(polymerase chain reaction: PCR)을 수행하여, 도 2a의 모식도 및 하기 [표 1]과 같이 hNoxin mRNA 시작 부위로부터 -1206 bp 위치에서 +125 (1.3, 서열번호 1), -717 bp 위치에서 +125 (0.8, 서열번호 2) 및 -350 bp 위치에서 +125 (0.4, 서열번호 3)까지의 길이를 선택하여 hNoxin 프로모터(promoter) 단편을 제작하였다. 상기 각각의 DNA 단편들을 pGEM-T easy 벡터(Promega) 내로 클로닝하고 염기서열을 분석하였다. 그 다음, 각각의 프로모터 단편을 함유한 플리스미드 및 pGL2 루시퍼라아제(luciferase) 벡터를 SacI과 XhoI 제한 효소로 절단한 다음, pGL2-루시퍼라아제 벡터로 상기 각각의 유전자 단편을 서브클로닝(subcloning) 하였다(도 2a).
Specifically, HEK293 cells (ATCC) were recovered and total RNA was isolated using Trizol (Invitrogen). The separated RNA was used as a template using RT-PCR kit (Invitrogen) according to the manufacturer's procedure Genomic DNA was synthesized. Using the above-mentioned genomic DNA as a template for PCR, polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was performed using the primer shown in Table 2 below. (0.8, SEQ ID NO: 2) at position -717 bp and +125 (0.4, SEQ ID NO: 3) at position -350 bp at position -1206 bp from the hNOxin mRNA start site Were selected to produce hNoxin promoter fragments. Each of the DNA fragments was cloned into pGEM-T easy vector (Promega) and the nucleotide sequence was analyzed. Then, the fplmid and pGL2 luciferase vectors containing the respective promoter fragments were digested with SacI and XhoI restriction enzymes, and the gene fragments were subcloned into pGL2-luciferase vector. (Fig. 2A).

단편snippet 서열order -1206 내지 +125 위치
(1.3)
-1206 to +125 positions
(1.3)
ATTTTACGGACTGTACTACTGATCCACCTGTCGGGGAGAAAGACTCTACCCGCAGTTTGACGAAAATGGTCGTTTCCAGATGCTTGTAGGATTTCCTCGCTAAGCTCCACCCTCTGCGGCGCCTTCTTCTGATTGGCTCTGAGTAATCAGAGCCAAAGCGTTACTTCCGGCGGAAAAGGACGCGGGAGATTCGATTGGAAGGCTGCCGGCGTGCTACTGAGTTCGGCCGGTCCGAGTCACTGTGCGTCGCCTGGGCCCGTTCCTGGTCTTCTCCCCCAGGTGAGCTGGGTAAAGGGGTTCTCGGGAAG(서열번호 1)ATTTTACGGACTGTACTACTGATCCACCTGTCGGGGAGAAAGACTCTACCCGCAGTTTGACGAAAATGGTCGTTTCCAGATGCTTGTAGGATTTCCTCGCTAAGCTCCACCCTCTGCGGCGCCTTCTTCTGATTGGCTCTGAGTAATCAGAGCCAAAGCGTTACTTCCGGCGGAAAAGGACGCGGGAGATTCGATTGGAAGGCTGCCGGCGTGCTACTGAGTTCGGCCGGTCCGAGTCACTGTGCGTCGCCTGGGCCCGTTCCTGGTCTTCTCCCCCAGGTGAGCTGGGTAAAGGGGTTCTCGGGAAG (SEQ ID NO: 1)
-717 내지 +125 위치
(0.8)
-717 to +125 locations
(0.8)
CTACAGATGTGGAAACTGAGGCTCAGAGAGGTGCGGGAACTTGCACTAGATCACTCAGCAGTGAGCGGAGCACGTCGTCGCAGACCGCTGGGTCCAGGTCCAAAGACTGTGCTCCTTGCACCCACCTCCATCTGGAGCCTAACCACTCCCTATGATACTCCGTTCTTGGGTCACCCCAAAACTGTGTTGCTCGCACAACCCATCCATTACACAGGTCGCCCCGGGTCCACATCGCCCCTAAATCCCGCCAGGTCCCGGTCCCTTCTTTCAAATAACGCCCCCTTTCTTCTCCGGCACCCGAAAACCCACTCCGCGCTCCACCCCCCTCCTGCCTCCTGCCACCGCCCCCTTCCTCCCTCCGCCCGTGGGTAGTGCTAGCCCCTAGGACAGCGCCGGGTCTGGCTTCCAAAGCTCCCTCAACCCTCTTCATCCAGCTTCCATTCCCTCTTTCAGTCACCCCGCCAGACCCCAGGGCGCTGCGGCTCACTCCACACTTTCCCGGGAACCCTACGCCCAGGAGGCTCAGCGAAGCTCCAAAACCAATTTTACGGACTGTACTACTGATCCACCTGTCGGGGAGAAAGACTCTACCCGCAGTTTGACGAAAATGGTCGTTTCCAGATGCTTGTAGGATTTCCTCGCTAAGCTCCACCCTCTGCGGCGCCTTCTTCTGATTGGCTCTGAGTAATCAGAGCCAAAGCGTTACTTCCGGCGGAAAAGGACGCGGGAGATTCGATTGGAAGGCTGCCGGCGTGCTACTGAGTTCGGCCGGTCCGAGTCACTGTGCGTCGCCTGGGCCCGTTCCTGGTCTTCTCCCCCAGGTGAGCTGGGTAAAGGGGTTCTCGGGAAG(서열번호 2)CTACAGATGTGGAAACTGAGGCTCAGAGAGGTGCGGGAACTTGCACTAGATCACTCAGCAGTGAGCGGAGCACGTCGTCGCAGACCGCTGGGTCCAGGTCCAAAGACTGTGCTCCTTGCACCCACCTCCATCTGGAGCCTAACCACTCCCTATGATACTCCGTTCTTGGGTCACCCCAAAACTGTGTTGCTCGCACAACCCATCCATTACACAGGTCGCCCCGGGTCCACATCGCCCCTAAATCCCGCCAGGTCCCGGTCCCTTCTTTCAAATAACGCCCCCTTTCTTCTCCGGCACCCGAAAACCCACTCCGCGCTCCACCCCCCTCCTGCCTCCTGCCACCGCCCCCTTCCTCCCTCCGCCCGTGGGTAGT GCTAG CCCCTAGGACAGCGCCGGGTCTGGCTTCCAAAGCTCCCTCAACCCTCTTCATCCAGCTTCCATTCCCTCTTTCAGTCACCCCGCCAGACCCCAGGGCGCTGCGGCTCACTCCACACTTTCCCGGGAACCCTACGCCCAGGAGGCTCAGCGAAGCTCCAAAACCAATTTTACGGACTGTACTACTGATCCACCTGTCGGGGAGAAAGACTCTACCCGCAGTTTGACGAAAATGGTCGTTTCCAGATGCTTGTAGGATTTCCTCGCTAAGCTCCACCCTCTGCGGCGCCTTCTTCTGATTGGCTCTGAGTAATCAGAGCCAAAGCGTTACTTCCGGCGGAAAAGGACGCGGGAGATTCGATTGGAAGGCTGCCGGCGTGCTACTGAGTTCGGCCGGTCCGAGTCACTGTGCGTCGCCTGGGCCCGTTCCTGGTCTTCTCCCCCAGGTGAGCTGGGTAAAGGGGTTCTCGGGAAG (SEQ ID NO: 2)
-350 내지 +125 위치
(0.4)
-350 to +125 position
(0.4)
GCTAGCCCCTAGGACAGCGCCGGGTCTGGCTTCCAAAGCTCCCTCAACCCTCTTCATCCAGCTTCCATTCCCTCTTTCAGTCACCCCGCCAGACCCCAGGGCGCTGCGGCTCACTCCACACTTTCCCGGGAACCCTACGCCCAGGAGGCTCAGCGAAGCTCCAAAACCAATTTTACGGACTGTACTACTGATCCACCTGTCGGGGAGAAAGACTCTACCCGCAGTTTGACGAAAATGGTCGTTTCCAGATGCTTGTAGGATTTCCTCGCTAAGCTCCACCCTCTGCGGCGCCTTCTTCTGATTGGCTCTGAGTAATCAGAGCCAAAGCGTTACTTCCGGCGGAAAAGGACGCGGGAGATTCGATTGGAAGGCTGCCGGCGTGCTACTGAGTTCGGCCGGTCCGAGTCACTGTGCGTCGCCTGGGCCCGTTCCTGGTCTTCTCCCCCAGGTGAGCTGGGTAAAGGGGTTCTCGGGAAG(서열번호 3)GCTAGCCCCTAGGACAGCGCCGGGTCTGGCTTCCAAAGCTCCCTCAACCCTCTTCATCCAGCTTCCATTCCCTCTTTCAGTCACCCCGCCAGACCCCAGGGCGCTGCGGCTCACTCCACACTTTCCCGGGAACCCTACGCCCAGGAGGCTCAGCGAAGCTCCAAAACCAATTTTACGGACTGTACTACTGATCCACCTGTCGGGGAGAAAGACTCTACCCGCAGTTTGACGAAAATGGTCGTTTCCAGATGCTTGTAGGATTTCCTCGCTAAGCTCCACCCTCTGCGGCGCCTTCTTCTGATTGGCTCTGAGTAATCAGAGCCAAAGCGTTACTTCCGGCGGAAAAGGACGCGGGAGATTCGATTGGAAGGCTGCCGGCGTGCTACTGAGTTCGGCCGGTCCGAGTCACTGTGCGTCGCCTGGGCCCGTTCCTGGTCTTCTCCCCCAGGTGAGCTGGGTAAAGGGGTTCTCGGGAAG (SEQ ID NO: 3)

프라이머primer 서열order -1206 내지 +125 위치(1.3)
-1206 to +125 position (1.3)
정방향Forward 5'-ATGAGCTCGGGAAACCCAAAGCCA-3'(서열번호 8)5'-ATGAGCTCGGGAAACCCAAAGCCA-3 '(SEQ ID NO: 8)
역방향Reverse 5'-TGCTCGAGCTTCCCGAGAACCCCTTTACC-3'(서열번호 9)5'-TGCTCGAGCTTCCCGAGAACCCCTTTACC-3 '(SEQ ID NO: 9) -717 내지 +125 위치(0.8)
-717 to +125 position (0.8)
정방향Forward 5'-TCAGAGCTCCTACAGATGTGGAAACTGAGGC-3'(서열번호 10)5'-TCAGAGCTCCTACAGATGTGGAAACTGAGGC-3 '(SEQ ID NO: 10)
역방향Reverse 5'-TGCTCGAGCTTCCCGAGAACCCCTTTACC-3'(서열번호 11)5'-TGCTCGAGCTTCCCGAGAACCCCTTTACC-3 '(SEQ ID NO: 11) -350 내지 +125 위치(0.4)
-350 to +125 position (0.4)
정방향Forward 5'-TCAGAGCTCGCTAGCCCCTAGGACAGCGCC-3'(서열번호 12)5'-TCAGAGCTCGCTAGCCCCTAGGACAGCGCC-3 '(SEQ ID NO: 12)
역방향Reverse 5'-TGCTCGAGCTTCCCGAGAACCCCTTTACC-3'(서열번호 13)5'-TGCTCGAGCTTCCCGAGAACCCCTTTACC-3 '(SEQ ID NO: 13)

또한, 48웰 플레이트에 HEK293 세포를 분주하여 하루 동안 배양한 후, 상기 각각의 pGL2-hNoxin 프로모터-루시퍼라아제 벡터 또는 pGL2-루시퍼라아제 벡터 10 ng, 및 레닐라(Renilla) 대조군 벡터 5 ng을 폴리펙트 시약(Polyfect reagent, QIAGEN INC., USA)으로 제조사의 절차에 따라 형질전환하였다. 36 시간 동안 배양한 후, 배지를 제거하고 1×passive 용해 버퍼(lysis buffer)를 이용하여 용해물(lysate)을 얻어 이중-루시퍼라아제 리포터 분석 시스템(Dual-luciferase assay system, Promega)을 사용하여 제조사의 절차에 따라 루시퍼라아제의 활성을 측정하였다(도 2b).HEK293 cells were further divided into 48 wells and cultured for one day. Then, 10 ng of each of the pGL2-hNoxin promoter-luciferase vector or pGL2-luciferase vector and 5 ng of the Renilla control vector were added And transformed with Polyfect reagent (QIAGEN INC., USA) according to the manufacturer's procedure. After incubation for 36 hours, the medium was removed and the lysate was obtained using 1 × passive lysis buffer using a dual-luciferase assay system (Promega) The activity of luciferase was measured according to the manufacturer's procedure (Fig. 2b).

그 결과, 도 2b에 나타낸 바와 같이, HEK293 세포에서 3 종의 hNoxin 프로모터의 루시퍼라아제 활성이 비슷한 수준으로 나타나고, 모두 NFAT 결합 부위를 포함하며, HeLa 세포에서도 동일한 루시퍼라아제 활성을 확인함으로써, 상기 제작한 각각의 hNoxin 프로모터의 전사활성이 유사함을 확인하였다(도 2b).
As a result, as shown in Fig. 2B, the luciferase activity of the three hNoxin promoters appeared in HEK293 cells at similar levels, all contained the NFAT binding site, and confirmed the same luciferase activity also in HeLa cells, It was confirmed that the transcription activities of the respective hNoxin promoters produced were similar (FIG. 2B).

<2-2> 엑손(<2-2> Exon exonexon ) 부위에 따른 ) Depending on site hNoxinhNoxin 프로모터 조합  Promoter combination 클로닝Cloning 및 전사활성 확인 And transcriptional activation confirmation

hNoxin 유전자의 발현을 조절하는 전사인자들의 기능을 확인하기 위하여, 상기 hNoxin의 프로모터 부위, 엑손(exon)1과 엑손2 사이의 단편, 엑손3과 엑손4 사이의 단편을 여러 조합으로 전달체 벡터인 pGL2 루시퍼라아제 벡터에 클로닝하고, 클로닝된 상기 프로모터 조합을 이용하여 전사활성을 측정하였다.In order to confirm the function of the transcription factors controlling the expression of the hNoxin gene, fragments between the promoter region, exon 1 and exon 2 of the hNoxin, and fragments between the exon 3 and the exon 4 were combined into pGL2 Cloning was carried out in a luciferase vector, and the transcriptional activity was measured using the cloned promoter combination.

구체적으로, 상기 실시예 <2-1>과 같이 HEK293 세포로부터 유전체 DNA를 추출하고, 상기 유전체 DNA를 PCR의 주형으로 하기 [표 4]의 프라이머를 사용하여 PCR을 수행하여 P1, P2, P4, 및 + 단편을 제작하였다. 도 3a의 모식도 및 하기 [표 3]와 같이 hNoxin 전사시작 염기로부터 -1206 뉴클레오티드 위쪽을 프로모터로 인식하고 P1(hNoxin mRNA 시작부위로부터 -1206 bp 위치에서 +125까지의 프로모터 단편과 동일, 1.3, 서열번호 1)로, P1에서 +315 염기서열을 첨가한 것을 P1+(서열번호 4)로, 엑손1 및 엑손2 사이의 520 bp를 P2(서열번호 5)로, 엑손3 및 엑손4 사이의 665 bp를 P4(서열번호 6)로 명명하였다. 상기 각각의 DNA 단편들을 pGEM-T easy 벡터(Promega) 내로 클로닝하고 염기서열을 분석하였다. 그 다음, 각각의 프로모터 단편을 함유한 플리스미드 조합 및 pGL2 루시퍼라아제 벡터를 제한 효소로 절단한 다음, pGL2-루시퍼라아제 벡터로 각각의 프로모터 조합을 서브클로닝하여 11 종의 hNoxin 프로모터 벡터, P1을 포함한 pGL2-루시퍼라아제 벡터(P1), P2를 포함한 pGL2-루시퍼라아제 벡터(P2), P4를 포함한 pGL2-루시퍼라아제 벡터(P4), P2 및 P4를 포함한 pGL2-루시퍼라아제 벡터(P2P4), P1 및 P2를 포함한 pGL2-루시퍼라아제 벡터(P1P2), P1 및 P4를 포함한 pGL2-루시퍼라아제 벡터(P1P4), P1, P2 및 P4를 포함한 pGL2-루시퍼라아제 벡터(P1P2P4), P1 및 +315를 포함한 pGL2-루시퍼라아제 벡터(P1+), P1, +315 및 P2를 포함한 pGL2-루시퍼라아제 벡터(P1+P2), P1, +315 및 P4를 포함한 pGL2-루시퍼라아제 벡터(P1+P4), 및 P1, +315, P2 및 P4를 포함한 pGL2-루시퍼라아제 벡터(P1+P2P4)를 획득하였다(도 3a).Specifically, the genomic DNA was extracted from HEK293 cells as in Example <2-1>, and the genomic DNA was subjected to PCR using primers of the following Table 4 as primers for PCR to obtain P1, P2, P4, And + fragments were prepared. As shown in the schematic diagram of FIG. 3A and in Table 3 below, -1206 nucleotides upstream from the hNOxin transcription initiation base were recognized as promoters and P1 (identical to the promoter fragment from -1206 bp to +125 from the hNOxin mRNA start site, 1.3, (SEQ ID NO: 5) between exon 1 and exon 2, 665 bp between exon 3 and exon 4 (SEQ ID NO: 5) Was named P4 (SEQ ID NO: 6). Each of the DNA fragments was cloned into pGEM-T easy vector (Promega) and the nucleotide sequence was analyzed. Then, the plasmid combination containing each promoter fragment and the pGL2 luciferase vector were digested with restriction enzymes, and the respective promoter combinations were subcloned into the pGL2-luciferase vector to obtain 11 hNoxin promoter vectors, P1 , PGL2-luciferase vector (P1) containing P2, pGL2-luciferase vector (P2) containing P2, pGL2-luciferase vector (P4) containing P4, pGL2-luciferase vector containing P2 and P4 (P1P2) containing P1 and P2, PGL2-luciferase vectors (P1P2) containing P1 and P2, pGL2-luciferase vectors (P1P4) containing P1 and P4, pGL2-luciferase vectors PGL2-luciferase vector (P1 +) containing P1 and +315, pGL2-luciferase vector (P1 + P2) containing P1, +315 and P2, pGL2-luciferase vector containing P1, (P1 + P4), and P1, +315, P2 and P4 were obtained (Fig. 3a).

단편snippet 서열order P1+P1 + ATTTTACGGACTGTACTACTGATCCACCTGTCGGGGAGAAAGACTCTACCCGCAGTTTGACGAAAATGGTCGTTTCCAGATGCTTGTAGGATTTCCTCGCTAAGCTCCACCCTCTGCGGCGCCTTCTTCTGATTGGCTCTGAGTAATCAGAGCCAAAGCGTTACTTCCGGCGGAAAAGGACGCGGGAGATTCGATTGGAAGGCTGCCGGCGTGCTACTGAGTTCGGCCGGTCCGAGTCACTGTGCGTCGCCTGGGCCCGTTCCTGGTCTTCTCCCCCAGGTGAGCTGGGTAAAGGGGTTCTCGGGAAGCCGAAGAGCCGGAGACTCCTAAGGAGGCTCTTAACTTCATTATGAATGAGACCCACCCAGAGCCCGGCGCTTGTTTTTTCACAAGTGGTTCTCTGTAAACGGGCAGCCATGAGGGTAACAGAATATAAACGTCAGTTATTTTATTTTAGACTCAGTGCTTTTGCAATCACCTAACGAACGTTTATTGAACACTTACAGTGCCATCGAGCTAGACTCGGAGTGAGCTTTTAGAATCGGAAATAGAGAGGAAAAGGCGCGACTCTTGCTTCTGTAATGTGCAAATACGTATTCAGTGGGCCACTGTGCAGAGTAGTA(서열번호 4)ATTTTACGGACTGTACTACTGATCCACCTGTCGGGGAGAAAGACTCTACCCGCAGTTTGACGAAAATGGTCGTTTCCAGATGCTTGTAGGATTTCCTCGCTAAGCTCCACCCTCTGCGGCGCCTTCTTCTGATTGGCTCTGAGTAATCAGAGCCAAAGCGTTACTTCCGGCGGAAAAGGACGCGGGAGATTCGATTGGAAGGCTGCCGGCGTGCTACTGAGTTCGGCCGGTCCGAGTCACTGTGCGTCGCCTGGGCCCGTTCCTGGTCTTCTCCCCCAGGTGAGCTGGGTAAAGGGGTTCTCGGGAAGCCGAAGAGCCGGAGACTCCTAAGGAGGCTCTTAACTTCATTATGAATGAGACCCACCCAGAGCCCGGCGCTTGTTTTTTCACAAGTGGTTCTCTGTAAACGGGCAGCCATGAGGGTAACAGAATATAAACGTCAGTTATTTTATTTTAGACTCAGTGCTTTTGCAATCACCTAACGAACGTTTATTGAACACTTACAGTGCCATCGAGCTAGACTCGGAGTGAGCTTTTAGAATCGGAAATAGAGAGGAAAAGGCGCGACTCTTGCTTCTGTAATGTGCAAATACGTATTCAGTGGGCCACTGTGCAGAGTAGTA (SEQ ID NO: 4) P2P2 TCATTCAATTATTCATCAGACATGCATCCACTATACTGCAAGTCAAGCAGTAGAGAGAGACAGAGAAATAAAACAAAGTATAAAAACACCCCCAGAGCCTAGGTAAATAAATAAATAAATACAAAAATAAACTAGGTGGCAAGTATGAAGGAAATATTATGAAAACACCAAAGGAAATTAATTAACAGTAACTGTCTGAAACGATCTTATTCTATTATTGTCCAACAGACAATAAATGGGAAGCCTTTTTGCCATTTTCTGGGGTTCACCAGGTGAAATACAAATAGTAAAAATACTAATGATCCCTTTCATTACAGTTCTCAAATTTGCTGTTTTTATAGATTTTTAGACTTACTTATTTGATCCACTAGAGGGCAGTAAACCCTTAAATAAAGACAATGTAACCAACCTTCCTTTAAAAGTATAGTAATAAGTGCTGGCACAATTAATTTAGAAATGAACCCAAAATTTCCTGCTTATTTAAGTTTTTCATTTATTAGTGAGTTGTCTGCCCAATTAG(서열번호 5)TCATTCAATTATTCATCAGACATGCATCCACTATACTGCAAGTCAAGCAGTAGAGAGAGACAGAGAAATAAAACAAAGTATAAAAACACCCCCAGAGCCTAGGTAAATAAATAAATAAATACAAAAATAAACTAGGTGGCAAGTATGAAGGAAATATTATGAAAACACCAAAGGAAATTAATTAACAGTAACTGTCTGAAACGATCTTATTCTATTATTGTCCAACAGACAATAAATGGGAAGCCTTTTTGCCATTTTCTGGGGTTCACCAGGTGAAATACAAATAGTAAAAATACTAATGATCCCTTTCATTACAGTTCTCAAATTTGCTGTTTTTATAGATTTTTAGACTTACTTATTTGATCCACTAGAGGGCAGTAAACCCTTAAATAAAGACAATGTAACCAACCTTCCTTTAAAAGTATAGTAATAAGTGCTGGCACAATTAATTTAGAAATGAACCCAAAATTTCCTGCTTATTTAAGTTTTTCATTTATTAGTGAGTTGTCTGCCCAATTAG (SEQ ID NO: 5) P4P4 CTTTGTCATCTCAGATAAAAATTCAAACTAATTTCCCCATTTGTAAATTTTACCTATAAAAATGAAATAATGTATGTTGAAAACATTTGTAAACTGAATGCTAATGCATATTAGTCTAAGTTTTGCTAGGAATTTTACATTAAACCTGTATGCATTATTGCATAGCCTTTAAAGAAATTCCAATATATATTTTAAACAGTTCATTTCCCTAGAGTTTGGTACTAATGGAGTTTTATCCCCTAGTGAGTCAATTACCTTTAATTCATTCTATGGCTAACCTACAGCACAAACTCTAGCAGATTTGTATAGGATTATATGAATGGGTTGGTATAGATCTATCCTCAGTATGGCAGAAGAATAACAGCACAGATCTAATAAAGGTGAGTCACTTTCAGAGCTACAGATTTTAGACTCCCCCTAGTGGCCATCTGGCAACAATCAAATTTATACAACCATCTTTCACCTTGCTTTCTGTTTGCCTTTTGCCACTCTTTTTTAAGATCTTTAGCAATCTGAAGAAAAAACAAAATTCTAGTATTAGCCATTACCATAAAATGTTTTTAGGTGCTTGTTGTATTTCAAAAAAATTTTTTAAACTATTCTGTCTGTTAAATAAAGTTAACCTAACTGAGGGGTGGACATTAAGAACCTGAAAGATAGAAATC(서열번호 6)CTTTGTCATCTCAGATAAAAATTCAAACTAATTTCCCCATTTGTAAATTTTACCTATAAAAATGAAATAATGTATGTTGAAAACATTTGTAAACTGAATGCTAATGCATATTAGTCTAAGTTTTGCTAGGAATTTTACATTAAACCTGTATGCATTATTGCATAGCCTTTAAAGAAATTCCAATATATATTTTAAACAGTTCATTTCCCTAGAGTTTGGTACTAATGGAGTTTTATCCCCTAGTGAGTCAATTACCTTTAATTCATTCTATGGCTAACCTACAGCACAAACTCTAGCAGATTTGTATAGGATTATATGAATGGGTTGGTATAGATCTATCCTCAGTATGGCAGAAGAATAACAGCACAGATCTAATAAAGGTGAGTCACTTTCAGAGCTACAGATTTTAGACTCCCCCTAGTGGCCATCTGGCAACAATCAAATTTATACAACCATCTTTCACCTTGCTTTCTGTTTGCCTTTTGCCACTCTTTTTTAAGATCTTTAGCAATCTGAAGAAAAAACAAAATTCTAGTATTAGCCATTACCATAAAATGTTTTTAGGTGCTTGTTGTATTTCAAAAAAATTTTTTAAACTATTCTGTCTGTTAAATAAAGTTAACCTAACTGAGGGGTGGACATTAAGAACCTGAAAGATAGAAATC (SEQ ID NO: 6)

프라이머primer 서열order P1
P1
정방향Forward 5'-ATGAGCTCGGGAAACCCAAAGCCA-3'(서열번호 14)5'-ATGAGCTCGGGAAACCCAAAGCCA-3 '(SEQ ID NO: 14)
역방향Reverse 5'-TGCTCGAGCTTCCCGAGAACCCCTTTACC-3'(서열번호 15)5'-TGCTCGAGCTTCCCGAGAACCCCTTTACC-3 '(SEQ ID NO: 15) P2
P2
정방향Forward 5'-GCTCTCGAGTCATTCAATTATTCATCA-3'(서열번호 16)5'-GCTCTCGAGTCATTCAATTATTCATCA-3 '(SEQ ID NO: 16)
역방향Reverse 5'-GTTAAGCTTCTAATTGGGCAGACAACT-3'(서열번호 17)5'-GTTAAGCTTCTAATTGGGCAGACAACT-3 '(SEQ ID NO: 17) P4
P4
정방향Forward 5'-GTTAAGCTTCTTTGTCATCTCAGATAA-3'(서열번호 18)5'-GTTAAGCTTCTTTGTCATCTCAGATAA-3 '(SEQ ID NO: 18)
역방향Reverse 5'-GAGAAGCTTGATTTCTATCTTTCAGGT-3'(서열번호 19)5'-GAGAAGCTTGATTTCTATCTTTCAGGT-3 '(SEQ ID NO: 19) P1+
P1 +
정방향Forward 5'-ATGAGCTCGGGAAACCCAAAGCCA-3'(서열번호 20)5'-ATGAGCTCGGGAAACCCAAAGCCA-3 '(SEQ ID NO: 20)
역방향Reverse 5'-GCCTCGAGCGTACTACTCTGCACAGT-3'(서열번호 21)5'-GCCTCGAGCGTACTACTCTGCACAGT-3 '(SEQ ID NO: 21)

또한, 상기 실시예 <2-1>과 같이 48웰 플레이트에 HEK293 세포를 분주하여 하루 동안 배양한 후, 상기 각각의 pGL2-hNoxin 프로모터-루시퍼라아제 벡터 또는 pGL2-루시퍼라아제 벡터 100 ng 및 레닐라(Renilla) 대조군 벡터 5 ng을 폴리펙트 시약으로 제조사의 절차에 따라 형질전환하고, 세포 용해물을 수득하여 루시퍼라아제의 활성을 측정하였다(도 3b).HEK293 cells were seeded on a 48-well plate as in Example <2-1> and cultured for one day. Then, 100 ng of each pGL2-hNoxin promoter-luciferase vector or pGL2-luciferase vector, 5 ng of the Renilla control vector was transformed with the polypeptide reagent according to the manufacturer's procedure and cell lysates were obtained to determine the activity of luciferase (Fig. 3b).

그 결과, 도 3b에 나타낸 바와 같이, HEK293 세포에서 hNoxin 프로모터인 P1과 P1에 +315 염기서열을 첨가한 P1+ 모두 루시퍼라아제 활성을 나타내는 반면, P2 및/또는 P4가 포함된 P1P2, P1P4, P1P2P4는 P1의 루시퍼라아제 활성이 억제되는 것을 확인하였다. 또한, 상기 결과는 P1+ 조합 및 HeLa 세포에서도 동일하게 나타나는 것을 확인함으로써, 상기 P1 프로모터가 전사활성을 촉진하고, P2 및 P4가 P1의 전사활성을 저해함을 확인하였다(도 3b). 따라서, 상기 <실시예 2>의 결과들을 통해 상기 여러 조합으로 제작한 hNoxin 프로모터는 NFAT를 포함한 hNoxin 발현을 조절하는 전사인자의 기능을 검증하는데 사용할 수 있음을 확인하였다.
As a result, as shown in FIG. 3B, P1 + which is the hNOXin promoter in the HEK293 cell and P1 + added with the +315 nucleotide sequence in P1 exhibited luciferase activity while P1P2, P1P4 and P1P2P4 containing P2 and / or P4 Confirmed the inhibition of the luciferase activity of P1. In addition, confirming that the above results were the same in P1 + combination and HeLa cells, it was confirmed that the P1 promoter promoted transcriptional activity and P2 and P4 inhibited the transcriptional activity of P1 (FIG. 3b). Therefore, it was confirmed through the results of Example 2 that the hNOxin promoter produced in various combinations can be used for verifying the function of transcription factors controlling hNOxin expression including NFAT.

<< 실시예Example 3>  3> hNoxinhNoxin 프로모터의  Promoter NFATNFAT 결합 부위의 돌연변이  Mutation at the binding site 클로닝Cloning 및 이의 전사활성 억제 효과 확인 And its inhibitory effect on transcriptional activity

hNoxin 프로모터 중 NFAT 결합 부위의 돌연변이를 통해 hNoxin 전사활성이 억제되는지를 확인하기 위하여, hNoxin의 -350 내지 +125 bp 부위의 4 종류 NFAT 결합부위 점 돌연변이를 제작하여 hNoxin의 전사활성을 측정하였다.To determine whether hNOXin transcriptional activity was inhibited by mutation of the NFAT binding site in the hNOxin promoter, four kinds of NFAT binding site mutations at the -350 to +125 bp region of hNoxin were prepared and the transcription activity of hNoxin was measured.

구체적으로, pGL2-hNoxin(-350 내지 +125, 0.4, 서열번호 3)을 WT로 표기하고,이를 PCR의 주형으로 점 돌연변이 kit(Enzynomics)를 이용하여 제조사의 절차에 따라 도 4a의 모식도 및 하기 [표 5]과 같이 MT1(서열번호 22), MT2(서열번호 23), MT3(서열번호 24) 및 MT4(서열번호 25)를 클로닝한 후 염기서열을 분석하였다(도 4a).Specifically, pGL2-hNoxin (-350 to +125, 0.4, SEQ ID NO: 3) was designated as WT, and this was used as a template of PCR using a point mutation kit (Enzynomics) After cloning MT1 (SEQ ID NO: 22), MT2 (SEQ ID NO: 23), MT3 (SEQ ID NO: 24) and MT4 (SEQ ID NO: 25), the nucleotide sequences were analyzed as shown in Table 5 (FIG.

정상 DNA 염기서열Normal DNA sequence 돌연변이 염기서열Mutant nucleotide sequence MT1MT1 CGGCTCACTCCACACTTTCCCGGGAACCCTACGCGGCTCACTCCACAC TTTCC CGGGAACCCTACG CGGCTCACTCCACACTTTAACGGGAACCCTACG(서열번호 22)CGGCTCACTCCACACTTT AA CGGGAACCCTACG (SEQ ID NO: 22) MT2MT2 GCAGTTTGACGAAAATGGTCGTTTCCAGATGCTTGTAGGATTTCCGCAGTTTGACGAAAATGGTCG TTTCC AGATGCTTGTAGGATTTCC GCAGTTTGACGAAAATGGTCGTTT AA AGATGCTTGTAGGATTTCC(서열번호 23)GCAGTTTGACGAAAATGGTCG TTT AA AGATGCTTGTAGGATTTCC (SEQ ID NO: 23) MT3MT3 TTTCCAGATGCTTGTAGGATTTCCTCGCTAAGCTCCACCCTCTTTCCAGATGCTTGTAGGA TTTCC TCGCTAAGCTCCACCCTC TTTCCAGATGCTTGTAGGATTT AA TCGCTAAGCTCCACCCTC(서열번호 24)TTTCCAGATGCTTGTAGGA TTT AA TCGCTAAGCTCCACCCTC (SEQ ID NO: 24) MT4MT4 GCCAAAGCGTTACTTCCGGCGGAAAAGGACGCGGGAGATTCGATTGGCCAAAGCGTTACTTCCGGC GGAAA AGGACGCGGGAGATTCGATTG GCCAAAGCGTTACTTCCGGC TT AAAAGGACGCGGGAGATTCGATTG(서열번호 25)GCCAAAGCGTTACTTCCGGC TT AAA AGGACGCGGGAGATTCGATTG (SEQ ID NO: 25)

또한, 상기 실시예 <2-1>과 같이 상기 각각의 pGL2-hNoxin WT, MT1, MT2, MT3 또는 MT4 벡터, pGL2-루시퍼라아제 벡터 10 ng 및 레닐라(Renilla) 대조군 벡터 5ng을 폴리펙트 시약으로 제조사의 절차에 따라 형질전환하고, 세포 용해물을 수득하여 루시퍼라아제의 활성을 측정하였다(도 4b).Further, 10 ng of each pGL2-hNoxin WT, MT1, MT2, MT3 or MT4 vector, pGL2-luciferase and 5 ng of a Renilla control vector were added to the polyplex reagent , And cell lysates were obtained to measure the activity of luciferase (Fig. 4B).

그 결과, 도 4b에 나타낸 바와 같이, 야생형 hNoxin 프로모터에 비해 MT1 및As a result, as shown in Fig. 4B, compared to the wild-type hNoxin promoter,

MT4 점 돌연변이 프로모터의 루시퍼라아제 활성이 감소하고, 특히, MT4의 경우 약 6 배 이상의 루시퍼라아제 활성이 감소하는 것을 확인함으로써, 상기 hNoxin 프로모터의 NFAT 결합부위 중 MT4에 위치하는 부위가 hNoxin 발현을 조절함을 확인하였다(도 4b).
It was confirmed that the luciferase activity of the MT4 point mutant promoter was decreased, and in particular, MT4 decreased about 6-fold or more of the luciferase activity. Thus, the site of MT4 in the NFAT binding site of the hNoxin promoter showed hNoxin expression (Fig. 4B).

<< 실시예Example 4>  4> NFATNFAT 전사인자의  Transcription factor hNoxinhNoxin 프로모터  Promoter 결합여부Whether or not it 확인 Confirm

NFAT 전사인자의 직접적인 hNoxin 프로모터 결합 및 결합위치를 확인하기 위하여, 크로마틴 면역침강(chromatin-immunoprecipitation)을 수행하였다.Chromatin-immunoprecipitation was performed to confirm the direct hNOxin promoter binding and binding site of the NFAT transcription factor.

구체적으로, 100 mm 플레이트의 HEK293 세포에 1% 포름알데하이드(formaldehyde)를 넣고 상온에서 15 분 동안 반응시켜 단백질과 크로마틴이 결합된 상태를 유지하도록 고정하였다. 그 다음, 초음파를 이용하여 500 bp 내외로 절편화한 후, 항-NFAT1(Santa curz Biotechnology) 또는 항-NFAT2 항체(Santa curz Biotechnology)를 이용하여 면역침강을 수행하였다. 그 다음, 프로테이나제 K(proteinase K)를 처리하여 결합된 단백질을 분해하고 DNA를 추출하였다. 그 다음, 도 5a의 모식도와 같이 hNoxin 프로모터의 NFAT 결합부위를 A 내지 D로 구분하여 하기 [표 6]의 프라이머를 제작하고, 분리한 상기 DNA를 주형으로 상기 실시예 <2-1>과 같이 PCR을 수행하였다(도 5b).Specifically, 1% formaldehyde was added to HEK293 cells on a 100 mm plate and allowed to react at room temperature for 15 minutes to fix the protein and chromatin binding. Subsequently, the cells were sectioned at about 500 bp using ultrasound, and immunoprecipitation was performed using anti-NFAT1 (Santa curz Biotechnology) or anti-NFAT2 antibody (Santa curz Biotechnology). Proteinase K was then treated to break down the bound protein and extract the DNA. Then, as shown in the schematic diagram of FIG. 5A, the NFAT binding sites of the hNoxin promoter were divided into A to D and the primers of the following Table 6 were prepared, and the separated DNA was used as a template as in Example <2-1> PCR was performed (Fig. 5B).

프라이머primer 서열order NFAT 결합부위 A
NFAT binding site A
정방향Forward 5'-AAAAGGAGGCCAGCAGAAGCGC-3'(서열번호 26)5'-AAAAGGAGGCCAGCAGAAGCGC-3 '(SEQ ID NO: 26)
역방향Reverse 5'-GAGAGGAAAGTGGAGTGGAGG-3'(서열번호 27)5'-GAGAGGAAAGTGGAGTGGAGG-3 '(SEQ ID NO: 27) NFAT 결합부위 B
NFAT binding site B
정방향Forward 5'-GCACACGCATCATCTCCTCTA-3'(서열번호 28)5'-GCACACGCATCATCTCCTCTA-3 '(SEQ ID NO: 28)
역방향Reverse 5'-TGGGTGCAAGGAGCACAGTCT-3'(서열번호 29)5'-TGGGTGCAAGGAGCACAGTCT-3 '(SEQ ID NO: 29) NFAT 결합부위 C
NFAT binding site C
정방향Forward 5'-TGCTAGCCCCTAGGACAGCGC-3'(서열번호 30)5'-TGCTAGCCCCTAGGACAGCGC-3 '(SEQ ID NO: 30)
역방향Reverse 5'-TCCCCGACAGGTGGATCAGTA-3'(서열번호 31)5'-TCCCCGACAGGTGGATCAGTA-3 '(SEQ ID NO: 31) NFAT 결합부위 D
NFAT binding site D
정방향Forward 5'-TACGCCCAGGAGGCTCAGCGAA-3'(서열번호 32)5'-TACGCCCAGGAGGCTCAGCGAA-3 '(SEQ ID NO: 32)
역방향Reverse 5'-GTCCTTTTCCGCCGGAAGTA-3'(서열번호 33)5'-GTCCTTTTCCGCCGGAAGTA-3 '(SEQ ID NO: 33)

그 결과, 도 5b에 나타낸 바와 같이, NFAT2 항체로 면역침강한 경우에만 hNoxin 프로모터 C와 D 부분의 PCR 산물이 증폭되고, NFAT1 항체로 면역침강한 경우에서는 전혀 PCR 산물이 검출되지 않는 것을 확인함으로써, NFAT 전사인자들 중 NFAT2가 hNoxin 프로모터의 NFAT 결합부위 중 C와 D 부위에 직접 결합하여 hNoxin의 발현을 조절하는 것임을 확인하였고, hNoxin 프로모터의 C와 D 부위는 상기 MT1 및 MT4의 돌연변이 위치와 일치함을 확인하였다(도 5b).
As a result, as shown in FIG. 5B, it was confirmed that the PCR product of the hNOXin promoter C and the D portion was amplified only when immunoprecipitated with the NFAT2 antibody, and no PCR product was detected in the case of immunoprecipitation with the NFAT1 antibody, Among the NFAT transcription factors, NFAT2 directly binds to the C and D regions of the NFAT binding site of the hNoxin promoter and controls the expression of hNoxin. The C and D regions of the hNoxin promoter coincide with the mutation positions of MT1 and MT4 (Fig. 5B).

<< 실시예Example 5>  5> NFAT2NFAT2 전사인자에 의한  By transcription factor hNoxinhNoxin 발현 및 암세포 성장억제 효과 확인 Expression and inhibition of cancer cell growth

<5-1> <5-1> NFAT2NFAT2 과발현에 의한  Over-expression hNoxinhNoxin 발현 촉진 확인 Confirmation of expression promotion

상기 <실시예 4>를 통해 확인된 hNoxin의 전사인자 NFAT2에 의한 hNoxin의 발현 변화를 확인하기 위하여, NFAT1 및 NFAT2 과발현 HEK293 세포를 이용해 RT-PCR 및 웨스턴 블럿팅(western blotting)을 수행하였다.RT-PCR and Western blotting were performed using NFAT1 and NFAT2 overexpressing HEK293 cells to confirm the expression of hNoxin by the transcription factor NFAT2 of hNoxin identified in Example 4 above.

구체적으로, HEK293 세포를 12웰 플레이트에 1×105 세포/㎖로 분주하여 하루 동안 배양한 후, HA(hemagglutinin)로 표지된 NFAT1 또는 NFAT2 벡터 1 ㎍을 5 ㎕의 폴리펙트 시약과 혼합하여 15 분 동안 반응시켜 세포에 처리하고, 48 시간 동안 배양하였다. 그 다음, 상기 NFAT1 또는 NFAT2 과발현된 HEK293 세포를 상기 실시예 <2-1>과 같이 RT-PCR을 수행하여 cDNA를 합성하고 아가로즈 겔로 전기영동하여 mRNA 양을 측정하였다. 프라이머로 하기 [표 7]에 기재된 프라이머를 사용하였다. 이때, 내부 통제 유전자로 GAPDH를 사용하였다.
Specifically, HEK293 cells were plated on a 12-well plate at 1 × 10 5 cells / ml and cultured for one day. Then, 1 μg of HA (hemagglutinin) labeled NFAT1 or NFAT2 vector was mixed with 5 μl of polyprotein reagent to prepare 15 Min, and cultured for 48 hours. Next, the NFAT1 or NFAT2-overexpressed HEK293 cells were subjected to RT-PCR as described in Example <2-1> to synthesize cDNA, and electrophoresed with agarose gel to measure the amount of mRNA. The primers described in Table 7 below were used as primers. At this time, GAPDH was used as an internal control gene.

프라이머primer 서열order hNoxin
hNoxin
정방향Forward 5'-CTTGTCCAGGTTGGTTTTCAA-3'(서열번호 34)5'-CTTGTCCAGGTTGGTTTTCAA-3 '(SEQ ID NO: 34)
역방향Reverse 5'-AGGTGCCTGAGAGTCACACT-3'(서열번호 35)5'-AGGTGCCTGAGAGTCACACT-3 '(SEQ ID NO: 35) GAPDH
GAPDH
정방향Forward 5'-TCATGACCACAGTCCATGCC-3'(서열번호 36)5'-TCATGACCACAGTCCATGCC-3 '(SEQ ID NO: 36)
역방향Reverse 5'-TCCACCACCCTGTTGCTGTA-3'(서열번호 37)5'-TCCACCACCCTGTTGCTGTA-3 '(SEQ ID NO: 37)

또한, 상기 과발현한 HEK293 세포를 48 시간 동안 배양한 후, RIPA 완충용액을 이용하여 세포추출물을 획득하였다. 상기 획득한 각 시료당 약 10 ㎍의 단백질을 SDS 샘플 완충용액으로 반응을 종결하여 SDS-PAGE로 분리하고 폴리비닐리덴 플루오라이드 막(polyvinylidene fluoride membrane)으로 전달시켰다. 그 다음, 일차 항체로 항-HA 항체(Millipore) 및 항-액틴(actine) 항체를 처리하여 반응시킨 후, 상기 막에 붙은 일차 항체에 HRP-접합 이차 항체를 붙이고, 이를 ECL(Peirce chemical co, USA)을 이용하여 확인하였다. 액틴은 대조 단백질로 사용하였다.The overexpressed HEK293 cells were cultured for 48 hours, and then cell extracts were obtained using RIPA buffer solution. Approximately 10 μg of the protein per each of the obtained samples was separated by SDS-PAGE and transferred to a polyvinylidene fluoride membrane using the SDS sample buffer solution. Then, an HRP-conjugated secondary antibody was added to the primary antibody attached to the membrane, followed by treatment with ECL (Peirce chemical co, USA). Actin was used as a control protein.

그 결과, 도 6a에 나타낸 바와 같이, NFAT1 및 NFAT2 모두 HEK293 세포에서 과발현되고, NFAT2가 과발현된 세포에서 hNoxin mRNA가 발현되는 것을 확인함으로써, NFAT2에 의해 hNoxin mRNA의 발현이 촉진됨을 확인하였다(도 6a).
As a result, as shown in Fig. 6A, both NFAT1 and NFAT2 were overexpressed in HEK293 cells, and it was confirmed that hNOXin mRNA expression was promoted in cells overexpressing NFAT2, thereby promoting the expression of hNOXin mRNA by NFAT2 ).

<5-2> <5-2> NFAT2NFAT2 낙다운에Down 의한  by hNoxinhNoxin 발현 억제 확인 Confirmation of expression inhibition

상기 <실시예 4>를 통해 확인된 hNoxin의 전사인자 NFAT2에 의한 hNoxin의 발현 변화를 확인하기 위하여, siRNA를 이용해 NFAT1 및 NFAT2 낙다운 HEK293 세포를 제작하고, 이를 이용해 RT-PCR을 수행하였다.To confirm the expression of hNoxin by the transcription factor NFAT2 of hNoxin identified in Example 4, NFAT1 and NFAT2 knockdown HEK293 cells were prepared using siRNA and RT-PCR was performed using the siRNA.

구체적으로, HEK293 세포를 12웰 플레이트에 5×104 세포/㎖로 분주하여 하루 동안 배양하고, 바이오니아에서 제작한 2 종류의 NFAT1 siRNA 또는 NFAT2 siRNA 40 nM, 및 리포펙타민 2000(Lipofectamine 2000, Invitrogen) 2 ㎕를 혼합하여 20 분 동안 반응시켜 세포에 처리하고 48 시간 동안 배양하였다. 그 다음, 상기 NFAT1 또는 NFAT2 낙다운 HEK293 세포를 상기 실시예 <2-1>과 같이 RT-PCR을 수행하여 cDNA를 합성하고 아가로즈 겔에서 전기영동하여 mRNA의 양을 측정하였다. 프라이머로 [표 7] 및 NFAT1(P159803, 바이오니아) 및 NFAT2(P138556, 바이오니아) 프라이머를 사용하였다.Specifically, HEK293 cells were plated on a 12-well plate at 5 × 10 4 cells / ml, cultured for one day, and incubated with 40 nM of 2 kinds of NFAT1 siRNA or NFAT2 siRNA prepared from bionea, and Lipofectamine 2000 (Lipofectamine 2000, Invitrogen ) Were mixed and incubated for 20 minutes. Cells were treated for 48 hours. Then, the NFAT1 or NFAT2 knockdown HEK293 cells were subjected to RT-PCR as described in Example <2-1> to synthesize cDNA and electrophoresed on agarose gel to determine the amount of mRNA. As primers, Table 7 and NFAT1 (P159803, Bioneer) and NFAT2 (P138556, Bioneer) primers were used.

그 결과, 도 6b에 나타낸 바와 같이, NFAT1 및 NFAT2에 대한 각기 다른 2 종의 siRNA에 의해 HEK293 세포에서 NFAT1 및 NFAT2 모두 발현이 억제되고, NFAT2 낙다운된 세포에서 hNoxin mRNA 양이 감소하는 것을 확인함으로써, NFAT2에 의해 hNoxin의 발현이 촉진됨을 확인하였다(도 6b).
As a result, as shown in FIG. 6B, the expression of both NFAT1 and NFAT2 in HEK293 cells was inhibited by the two different siRNAs for NFAT1 and NFAT2, and the decrease in the amount of hNoxin mRNA in NFAT2 decadent cells was confirmed , And expression of hNoxin was promoted by NFAT2 (FIG. 6B).

<5-3> <5-3> NFAT2NFAT2 낙다운에Down 의한 암세포 성장억제 효과 확인 Of Cancer Cells

NFAT2에 의한 hNoxin 발현 조절이 암세포 성장에 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위하여, NFAT2 낙다운된 암세포를 이용하여 SRB 분석 및 RT-PCR을 수행하였다.In order to confirm the effect of NFAT2-induced hNoxin expression on cancer cell growth, SRB analysis and RT-PCR were performed using NFAT2 decayed cancer cells.

구체적으로, A549, NCI-H1703을 48웰 플레이트에 10000개로 분주하여 하루 동안 배양한 후, 상기 실시예 <5-2>에 기재된 방법으로 획득한 scramble siRNA 및 NFAT2 siRNA 10 nM 및 리포펙타민 2000 0.5 ㎕을 혼합하여 20 분 동안 반응시켜 세포에 처리하고, 상기 <실시예 1>과 같이 시간별로 SRB 분석을 수행하였다(도 7a).Specifically, A549 and NCI-H1703 were dispensed into 10,000 wells on a 48-well plate and cultured for one day. Then, 10 nM of scramble siRNA and NFAT2 siRNA obtained by the method described in Example <5-2>, and lipofectamine 2000 0.5 Were mixed and incubated for 20 minutes to treat the cells. SRB analysis was performed over time as in Example 1 (FIG. 7A).

또한, A549, NCI-H1703을 6웰 플레이트에 1×105 세포/㎖로 분주하여 하루 동안 배양한 후, 상기 실시예 <5-2>에 기재된 방법으로 획득한 scramble siRNA 및 NFAT2 siRNA 100 nM 및 리포펙타민 2000 5 ㎕를 혼합하여 20 분 동안 반응시키고 세포에 처리하여, 72 시간 동안 배양하였다. 그 다음, 상기 NFAT 낙다운 세포를 상기 실시예 <2-1>과 같이 RT-PCR을 수행하여 cDNA를 합성하고 아가로즈 겔에서 전기영동하여 mRNA의 양을 측정하였다. 프라이머로 [표 7] 및 NFAT1(P159803, 바이오니아) 및 NFAT2(P138556, 바이오니아) 프라이머를 사용하였다(도 7b).A549 and NCI-H1703 were mixed in a 6-well plate at 1 × 10 5 cells / ml and cultured for one day. Then, 100 nM of scramble siRNA and NFAT2 siRNA obtained by the method described in Example <5-2> 5 μl of Lipofectamine 2000 was mixed, reacted for 20 minutes, treated with cells, and cultured for 72 hours. Then, the NFAT knockdown cells were subjected to RT-PCR as described in Example <2-1> to synthesize cDNA and electrophoresed on agarose gel to measure the amount of mRNA. [Table 7] and NFAT1 (P159803, bioneer) and NFAT2 (P138556, bioneer) primers were used as primers (Fig. 7B).

그 결과, 도 7a 및 도 7b에 나타낸 바와 같이, NFAT2 낙다운된 A549 및 H1703 세포 모두 시간이 지남에 따라 세포 생존능이 감소하는 것을 확인함으로써, NFAT2 낙다운에 의해 폐암세포의 성장이 억제됨을 확인하였고(도 7a), NFAT2 낙다운된 A549 및 H1703 세포 모두 hNoxin 유전자의 발현이 감소하는 것을 확인함으로써(도 7b), NFAT2 낙다운에 의해 hNoxin 유전자의 발현이 억제됨으로써 암세포의 성장이 억제됨을 확인하였다. 따라서, 상기 <실시예 5>의 결과들을 통해 NFAT2가 hNoxin 유전자의 발현을 조절하는 전사인자이고, NFAT2에 의한 hNoxin 발현을 조절함으로써 암세포의 성장이 조절됨을 확인하였다.
As a result, as shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B, it was confirmed that the NFAT2 depressed A549 and H1703 cells showed a decrease in cell viability over time, so that the growth of lung cancer cells was inhibited by NFAT2 depression (Fig. 7A). It was confirmed that the expression of hNoxin gene was decreased in both A549 and H1703 cells that were downsized in NFAT2 (Fig. 7B), and the growth of cancer cells was inhibited by inhibiting the expression of hNoxin gene by NFAT2 depression. Therefore, it was confirmed that NFAT2 is a transcription factor that regulates the expression of hNoxin gene through the results of Example 5, and the growth of cancer cells is regulated by controlling hNoxin expression by NFAT2.

<< 실시예Example 6>  6> NFATNFAT 신호체계 조절을 통한  Through signal conditioning hNoxinhNoxin 발현 및 전사활성 확인 Identification of expression and transcriptional activity

NFAT 신호체계에 의한 hNoxin의 발현 및 전사활성의 조절을 확인하기 위하여, NFAT 신호체계를 활성화시키기 위한 PMA(Phorbol myristate acetate) 및 칼슘 이오노포어(calcium ionophore)인 A23187, 및 칼시뉴린(calcineurin) 저해제인 사이클로스포린 A(cyclosporin A)를 처리한 HEK293 세포를 이용하여 hNoxin의 전사활성 측정 및 RT-PCR을 수행하였다.To confirm the expression of hNoxin and the regulation of transcriptional activity by the NFAT signaling system, PMA (Phorbol myristate acetate), calcium ionophore A23187, and calcineurin inhibitor to activate the NFAT signaling system The transcriptional activity of hNoxin and RT-PCR were measured using HEK293 cells treated with cyclosporin A (cyclosporin A).

구체적으로, 48웰 플레이트에서 HEK293 세포를 분주하여 하루 동안 배양한 후, 상기 실시예 <2-1>과 같이 pGL2-hNoxin-루시퍼라아제 벡터(-350 내지 +125, 0.4) 100 ng 및 레닐라 대조군 벡터 5 ng을 이용하여 형질전환하고 30 시간 동안 배양하였다. 그 다음, 사이클로스포린 A(CsA) 10 μM을 1 시간 동안 전처리하고, 100 nM PMA/1 μM A23187(PA)를 동시에 처리하였다. 9 시간 후, 배지를 제거하고 1×passive 용해 버퍼를 이용하여 세포 용해물을 수득하고, 루시퍼라아제의 활성을 측정하였다(도 8a).Specifically, HEK293 cells were seeded in a 48-well plate and cultured for one day. Then, 100 ng of pGL2-hNoxin-luciferase (-350 to +125, 0.4) Transformed with 5 ng of control vector and incubated for 30 hours. Then, 10 μM cyclosporin A (CsA) was pretreated for 1 hour and treated with 100 nM PMA / 1 μM A23187 (PA) at the same time. After 9 hours, the medium was removed and cell lysates were obtained using 1 x passive lysis buffer and the activity of luciferase was measured (Fig. 8A).

또한, 12웰 플레이트에 HEK293 세포를 2×105 세포/㎖로 분주하여 하루 동안 배양한 후, 상기와 같이 사이클로스포린 A(CsA) 및 PMA/A2318710(PA)를 처리하고 상기 실시예 <2-1>과 같이 RT-PCR을 수행하여 cDNA를 합성하고 아가로즈 겔에서 전기영동하여 mRNA의 양을 측정하였다. 프라이머로 [표 7]에 기재된 프라이머를 사용하였다(도 8b).Also, after using the 12-well plate dividing the HEK293 cells with 2 × 10 5 cells / ㎖ cultured for one day, cyclosporine A (CsA) and PMA / A2318710 (PA), and processing the embodiment as shown in the above <2-1 >, CDNA was synthesized by performing RT-PCR, and the amount of mRNA was measured by electrophoresis on agarose gel. The primers described in Table 7 were used as primers (Fig. 8B).

그 결과, 도 8a 및 8b에 나타낸 바와 같이, PMA와 A23187를 이용해 NFAT 신호체계를 활성화시킨 경우 hNoxin 프로모터의 루시퍼라아제 활성 및 hNoxin mRNA 양이 증가하는 반면, 사이클로포린 A를 이용해 NFAT 활성을 저해한 경우, hNoxin 프로모터의 루시퍼라아제 활성 및 hNoxin mRNA 양이 감소하는 것을 확인함으로써, NFAT 신호체계가 활성화되면 hNoxin의 전사활성 및 발현이 촉진되는 반면, NFAT 신호체계가 저해되면 hNoxin의 전사활성 및 발현이 억제됨을 확인하였다(도 8a 및 도 8b).
As a result, as shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B, when the NFAT signaling system was activated using PMA and A23187, the amount of luciferase activity and hNoxin mRNA of the hNoxin promoter was increased, while the activity of NFAT activity was inhibited by using cyclophorin A , The activation of the NFAT signaling system promotes the transcriptional activation and expression of hNoxin, whereas the inhibition of NFAT signaling promotes the transcriptional activation and expression of hNoxin (Figs. 8A and 8B).

<< 실시예Example 7>  7> hNoxinhNoxin 프로모터가 발현되는 형질전환 세포주 제작 및 이를 이용한 약물 스크리닝 시스템 구축 Construction of a transformed cell line expressing a promoter and construction of a drug screening system using the same

<7-1> 전사 활성자(&Lt; 7-1 > enhancerenhancer ) 및 ) And 억제자(repressor)를The repressor 포함한  inclusive hNoxinhNoxin 프로모터 발현 형질전환 세포주 제작 Production of transformed cell line expressing promoter

hNoxin 유전자 발현을 조절하는 약물을 스크리닝을 하기 위하여, P1, P2 및 P4를 포함한 부위가 발현되는 형질전환 세포주를 구축하고, 전사활성을 측정하였다.In order to screen for drugs that regulate hNoxin gene expression, transfected cell lines expressing sites including P1, P2 and P4 were constructed and transcriptional activity was measured.

구체적으로, 도 9에 모식도와 같이 상기 실시예 <2-2>에 기재된 방법으로 획득한 hNoxin 유전자의 프로모터(P1) 부위를 포함한 pGL2 벡터 또는 P1, P2 및 P4 부위(P1P2P4)를 포함한 pGL 벡터와 네오마이신 선택 마커(neomycin selection marker)가 존재하는 pGL4.17 루시퍼라아제 벡터를 XhoI, 또는 XhoI 및 HindIII 제한효소를 이용하여 재클로닝하고 P1 부위가 포함된 pGL4.17-P1 루시퍼라아제 벡터 및 P1P2P4 부위가 포함된 pGL4.17-P1P2P4 루시퍼라아제 벡터를 획득하였다(도 9). 그 다음, 상기 pGL4.17-P1 루시퍼라아제 벡터, pGL4.17-P1P2P4 루시퍼라아제 벡터 및 pGL4.17 루시퍼라아제 벡터를 인간 자궁 경부암 세포주인 HeLa 세포에 상기 실시예 <2-1>과 같이 형질전환하고, 48 시간 동안 배양하였다. 그 다음, 100 mm 플레이트에 상기 각각의 형질전환 세포를 옮기고, 이틀에 한번씩 500 ㎍/㎖의 G418이 함유된 배지로 교체하여 500 ㎍/㎖의 G418을 2 주간 처리하였다. 2 주 후, 상기 형성된 클론(clone)을 하나씩 12웰 플레이트에 옮기고 G418이 포함된 배지로 배양하여 안정된 형질전환 세포주를 구축하였다. 각각의 형질전환 세포주는 상기 실시예 <2-1>과 같이 루시퍼라아제 활성을 비교하였다.Specifically, a pGL vector containing a promoter (P1) region of the hNoxin gene or a pGL vector containing P1, P2 and P4 regions (P1P2P4) obtained by the method described in Example <2-2> The pGL4.17 luciferase vector in which the neomycin selection marker was present was recloned using XhoI or XhoI and HindIII restriction enzymes and the pGL4.17-P1 luciferase vector containing the P1 site and P1P2P4 Lt; RTI ID = 0.0 &gt; pGL4.17-P1P2P4 &lt; / RTI &gt; luciferase vector (Figure 9). Then, the pGL4.17-P1 luciferase vector, pGL4.17-P1P2P4 luciferase vector, and pGL4.17 luciferase vector were added to HeLa cells as a human cervical cancer cell line as described in Example <2-1> Transformed and cultured for 48 hours. Then, each of the transfected cells was transferred to a 100 mm plate, and 500 μg / ml of G418 was treated with the medium containing 500 μg / ml of G418 every other day for 2 weeks. After 2 weeks, the clones formed were transferred one by one to a 12-well plate and cultured in a medium containing G418 to construct a stable transformed cell line. Each transformed cell line was subjected to luciferase activity as described in Example <2-1> above.

그 결과, 도 10에 나타낸 바와 같이, hNoxin 프로모터가 발현되는 형질전환 세포주들 중 루시퍼라아제 활성을 보이는 5 개의 클론을 얻었고, 2 번 및 4 번 클론에서 루시퍼라아제의 활성이 높은 것을 확인하였으며, 4 번 클론을 배양한 형질전환세포주를 약물 스크리닝에 사용하였다.
As a result, as shown in Fig. 10, five clones showing luciferase activity among the transformed cell lines expressing the hNoxin promoter were obtained, and it was confirmed that luciferase activity was high in clones 2 and 4, The transformed cell line in which the No. 4 clone was cultured was used for drug screening.

<7-2> <7-2> hNoxinhNoxin 프로모터가 발현되는 형질전환 세포주를 이용한 약물 스크리닝 Drug Screening Using Transformed Cell Lines Expressing Promoter

hNoxin의 전사활성을 억제하는 약물을 확인하기 위하여, 상기 실시예 <7-2>에 기재된 방법으로 획득한 hNoxin P1-루시퍼라아제 형질전환 세포주에 1000여 종의 신규 약물을 처리하여 SRB 분석 및 전사활성 측정을 수행하였다.In order to identify a drug that inhibits the transcriptional activity of hNoxin, 1000 kinds of new drugs were treated with hNoxin P1-luciferase transformed cell line obtained by the method described in Example <7-2> Activity measurements were performed.

구체적으로, 96웰 플레이트에 상기 실시예 <7-2>에 기재된 방법으로 획득한 pGL4.17-hNoxin P1 루시퍼라아제 #4 형질전환 Hela 세포주를 분주하여 하루 동안 배양한 후, 1000 여종의 신규 약물 5 μM을 48 시간 동안 처리하고 상기 <실시예 1>과 같이 SRB 분석을 수행하여 세포성장을 억제하는 약물을 1차로 선별하였다(도 11a). 그 다음, 상기 실시예 <2-1>과 같이 선별된 신규 약물 5 μM을 12 시간 동안 처리하고 루시퍼라아제 활성을 측정하였다(도 11b). 또한, 10 μM의 약물 #1, #6, #10, #14 및 #25, 및 5 μM의 약물 #7을 12 시간 동안 처리한 후, 상기 실시예 <2-1>과 같이 RT-PCR을 수행하여 cDNA 를 합성하고 아가로즈 겔에서 전기영동하여 mRNA 양을 측정하였다. 프라이머로 하기 [표 7]에 기재된 프라이머를 사용하였다. 이때, 내부 통제 유전자로 GAPDH를 사용하였다. Specifically, the pGL4.17-hNoxin P1 luciferase # 4 transformed Hela cell line obtained by the method described in Example <7-2> was dispensed into a 96-well plate for one day, and 1000 kinds of new drugs 5 μM was treated for 48 hours, and SRB analysis was performed as in <Example 1> to select a drug that inhibited cell growth (FIG. 11A). Then, 5 μM of the new drug selected as in Example <2-1> was treated for 12 hours and the activity of luciferase was measured (FIG. 11B). After 10 μM of Drug # 1, # 6, # 10, # 14 and # 25 and 5 μM of Drug # 7 were treated for 12 hours, RT-PCR was performed as in Example <2-1> And cDNA was synthesized and electrophoresed on agarose gel to measure the amount of mRNA. The primers described in Table 7 below were used as primers. At this time, GAPDH was used as an internal control gene.

그 결과, 도 11a에 나타낸 바와 같이, 1000여 종의 신규 약물 중 #1, #6, #7, #10, #14 및 #25를 처리한 hNoxin P1 루시퍼라아제 #4 형질전환 HeLa 세포주의 생존능이 대조군에 비해 감소하는 것을 확인함으로써, 상기 신규 약물 #1, #6, #7, #10, #14 및 #25을 Hela 세포의 성장을 억제하는 약물로 선정하였다(도 11a).As a result, the viability of hNoxin P1 Luciferase # 4 transformed HeLa cell line treated with # 1, # 6, # 7, # 10, # 14 and # 25 among 1000 kinds of new drugs (# 11, # 6, # 7, # 10, # 14 and # 25) were selected as drugs inhibiting the growth of Hela cells (Fig. 11A).

또한, 도 11b에 나타낸 바와 같이, 신규 약물 #1, #6, #7, #10, #14 및 #25을 처리한 hNoxin P1 루시퍼라아제 #4 형질전환 HeLa 세포주의 루시퍼라아제 활성이 감소하고, 특히, #7 약물을 처리한 세포주의 루시퍼라아제 활성이 현저하게 감소하는 것을 확인함으로써, 상기 약물들이 hNoxin의 전사활성을 억제함을 확인하였다(도 11b).Further, as shown in Fig. 11B, the luciferase activity of the hNoxin P1 luciferase # 4 transformed HeLa cell line treated with the new drugs # 1, # 6, # 7, # 10, # 14 and # 25 decreased , In particular, confirming that the luciferase activity of the cell line treated with the # 7 drug was markedly reduced, confirming that the drugs inhibited the transcriptional activity of hNoxin (FIG. 11B).

또한, 도 11c에 나타낸 바와 같이, 신규 약물 #1, #6, #7을 처리한 hNoxin P1 루시퍼라아제 #4 형질전환 HeLa 세포주의 hNoxin mRNA 양이 현저하게 감소하는 것을 확인함으로써, 상기 신규 약물 #1, #6, #7이 HeLa 세포의 hNoxin 전사활성 및 발현을 억제하여 세포성장을 저해하는 약물임을 확인하였다(도 11c). 따라서, 상기 <실시예 7>의 결과를 통해 hNoxin 프로모터 형질전환 세포주를 항암 물질 스크리닝에 사용할 수 있음을 확인하였다. Further, as shown in Fig. 11C, it was confirmed that the amount of hNoxin mRNA in the hNoxin P1 Luciferase # 4 transformed HeLa cell line treated with the new drugs # 1, # 6 and # 7 markedly decreased, 1, # 6, and # 7 inhibited hNOxin transcriptional activity and expression of HeLa cells and inhibited cell growth (FIG. 11C). Therefore, it was confirmed that the hNOxin promoter transformed cell line can be used for the screening of anticancer substances through the results of Example 7 above.

<110> Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology <120> Recombinant vector for screening of anticancer agent comprising human Noxin promoter fragment and screening method of anticancer agent by using it <130> 13p-09-51 <160> 37 <170> KopatentIn 2.0 <210> 1 <211> 1333 <212> DNA <213> Homo sapiens <400> 1 gggaaaccca aagccagcca gctcctcaga gacgccgccc aagccaggtc accacagcca 60 ctccgccccc atccccgagg acaccgcctc cactccactt tcctctcgtg ccatctgctc 120 cttagcactc accttcattg cggtcacacc ccaagtctgc ccttatcatg ctagggcctc 180 ttcctaactc atcgctgtag cccatgcttt atctatagcg cccccgaagc ccacctgtcc 240 ttcaggtcac ccaatatccc taccattatc atcaccacca aaccctgccc tggccaccgc 300 aattccattg cgacacctcc tgccttccgc aaatcctacg taacggcaat aacagctacc 360 atgacaattt attgaaggtt cactacaggc cagtgtatca cgaggcaggg aggcacacgc 420 atcatctcct ctaactaaat cgtcacagca atcttgtgcg tcgtatatga ttgttattcc 480 catctacaga tgtggaaact gaggctcaga gaggtgcggg aacttgcact agatcactca 540 gcagtgagcg gagcacgtcg tcgcagaccg ctgggtccag gtccaaagac tgtgctcctt 600 gcacccacct ccatctggag cctaaccact ccctatgata ctccgttctt gggtcacccc 660 aaaactgtgt tgctcgcaca acccatccat tacacaggtc gccccgggtc cacatcgccc 720 ctaaatcccg ccaggtcccg gtcccttctt tcaaataacg ccccctttct tctccggcac 780 ccgaaaaccc actccgcgct ccacccccct cctgcctcct gccaccgccc ccttcctccc 840 tccgcccgtg ggtagtgcta gcccctagga cagcgccggg tctggcttcc aaagctccct 900 caaccctctt catccagctt ccattccctc tttcagtcac cccgccagac cccagggcgc 960 tgcggctcac tccacacttt cccgggaacc ctacgcccag gaggctcagc gaagctccaa 1020 aaccaatttt acggactgta ctactgatcc acctgtcggg gagaaagact ctacccgcag 1080 tttgacgaaa atggtcgttt ccagatgctt gtaggatttc ctcgctaagc tccaccctct 1140 gcggcgcctt cttctgattg gctctgagta atcagagcca aagcgttact tccggcggaa 1200 aaggacgcgg gagattcgat tggaaggctg ccggcgtgct actgagttcg gccggtccga 1260 gtcactgtgc gtcgcctggg cccgttcctg gtcttctccc ccaggtgagc tgggtaaagg 1320 ggttctcggg aag 1333 <210> 2 <211> 850 <212> DNA <213> Homo sapiens <400> 2 ctacagatgt ggaaactgag gctcagagag gtgcgggaac ttgcactaga tcactcagca 60 gtgagcggag cacgtcgtcg cagaccgctg ggtccaggtc caaagactgt gctccttgca 120 cccacctcca tctggagcct aaccactccc tatgatactc cgttcttggg tcaccccaaa 180 actgtgttgc tcgcacaacc catccattac acaggtcgcc ccgggtccac atcgccccta 240 aatcccgcca ggtcccggtc ccttctttca aataacgccc cctttcttct ccggcacccg 300 aaaacccact ccgcgctcca cccccctcct gcctcctgcc accgccccct tcctccctcc 360 gcccgtgggt agtgctagcc cctaggacag cgccgggtct ggcttccaaa gctccctcaa 420 ccctcttcat ccagcttcca ttccctcttt cagtcacccc gccagacccc agggcgctgc 480 ggctcactcc acactttccc gggaacccta cgcccaggag gctcagcgaa gctccaaaac 540 caattttacg gactgtacta ctgatccacc tgtcggggag aaagactcta cccgcagttt 600 gacgaaaatg gtcgtttcca gatgcttgta ggatttcctc gctaagctcc accctctgcg 660 gcgccttctt ctgattggct ctgagtaatc agagccaaag cgttacttcc ggcggaaaag 720 gacgcgggag attcgattgg aaggctgccg gcgtgctact gagttcggcc ggtccgagtc 780 actgtgcgtc gcctgggccc gttcctggtc ttctccccca ggtgagctgg gtaaaggggt 840 tctcgggaag 850 <210> 3 <211> 477 <212> DNA <213> Homo sapiens <400> 3 gctagcccct aggacagcgc cgggtctggc ttccaaagct ccctcaaccc tcttcatcca 60 gcttccattc cctctttcag tcaccccgcc agaccccagg gcgctgcggc tcactccaca 120 ctttcccggg aaccctacgc ccaggaggct cagcgaagct ccaaaaccaa ttttacggac 180 tgtactactg atccacctgt cggggagaaa gactctaccc gcagtttgac gaaaatggtc 240 gtttccagat gcttgtagga tttcctcgct aagctccacc ctctgcggcg ccttcttctg 300 attggctctg agtaatcaga gccaaagcgt tacttccggc ggaaaaggac gcgggagatt 360 cgattggaag gctgccggcg tgctactgag ttcggccggt ccgagtcact gtgcgtcgcc 420 tgggcccgtt cctggtcttc tcccccaggt gagctgggta aaggggttct cgggaag 477 <210> 4 <211> 1648 <212> DNA <213> Homo sapiens <400> 4 gggaaaccca aagccagcca gctcctcaga gacgccgccc aagccaggtc accacagcca 60 ctccgccccc atccccgagg acaccgcctc cactccactt tcctctcgtg ccatctgctc 120 cttagcactc accttcattg cggtcacacc ccaagtctgc ccttatcatg ctagggcctc 180 ttcctaactc atcgctgtag cccatgcttt atctatagcg cccccgaagc ccacctgtcc 240 ttcaggtcac ccaatatccc taccattatc atcaccacca aaccctgccc tggccaccgc 300 aattccattg cgacacctcc tgccttccgc aaatcctacg taacggcaat aacagctacc 360 atgacaattt attgaaggtt cactacaggc cagtgtatca cgaggcaggg aggcacacgc 420 atcatctcct ctaactaaat cgtcacagca atcttgtgcg tcgtatatga ttgttattcc 480 catctacaga tgtggaaact gaggctcaga gaggtgcggg aacttgcact agatcactca 540 gcagtgagcg gagcacgtcg tcgcagaccg ctgggtccag gtccaaagac tgtgctcctt 600 gcacccacct ccatctggag cctaaccact ccctatgata ctccgttctt gggtcacccc 660 aaaactgtgt tgctcgcaca acccatccat tacacaggtc gccccgggtc cacatcgccc 720 ctaaatcccg ccaggtcccg gtcccttctt tcaaataacg ccccctttct tctccggcac 780 ccgaaaaccc actccgcgct ccacccccct cctgcctcct gccaccgccc ccttcctccc 840 tccgcccgtg ggtagtgcta gcccctagga cagcgccggg tctggcttcc aaagctccct 900 caaccctctt catccagctt ccattccctc tttcagtcac cccgccagac cccagggcgc 960 tgcggctcac tccacacttt cccgggaacc ctacgcccag gaggctcagc gaagctccaa 1020 aaccaatttt acggactgta ctactgatcc acctgtcggg gagaaagact ctacccgcag 1080 tttgacgaaa atggtcgttt ccagatgctt gtaggatttc ctcgctaagc tccaccctct 1140 gcggcgcctt cttctgattg gctctgagta atcagagcca aagcgttact tccggcggaa 1200 aaggacgcgg gagattcgat tggaaggctg ccggcgtgct actgagttcg gccggtccga 1260 gtcactgtgc gtcgcctggg cccgttcctg gtcttctccc ccaggtgagc tgggtaaagg 1320 ggttctcggg aagccgaaga gccggagact cctaaggagg ctcttaactt cattatgaat 1380 gagacccacc cagagcccgg cgcttgtttt ttcacaagtg gttctctgta aacgggcagc 1440 catgagggta acagaatata aacgtcagtt attttatttt agactcagtg cttttgcaat 1500 cacctaacga acgtttattg aacacttaca gtgccatcga gctagactcg gagtgagctt 1560 ttagaatcgg aaatagagag gaaaaggcgc gactcttgct tctgtaatgt gcaaatacgt 1620 attcagtggg ccactgtgca gagtagta 1648 <210> 5 <211> 520 <212> DNA <213> Homo sapiens <400> 5 tcattcaatt attcatcaga catgcatcca ctatactgca agtcaagcag tagagagaga 60 cagagaaata aaacaaagta taaaaacacc cccagagcct aggtaaataa ataaataaat 120 acaaaaataa actaggtggc aagtatgaag gaaatattat gaaaacacca aaggaaatta 180 attaacagta actgtctgaa acgatcttat tctattattg tccaacagac aataaatggg 240 aagccttttt gccattttct ggggttcacc aggtgaaata caaatagtaa aaatactaat 300 gatccctttc attacagttc tcaaatttgc tgtttttata gatttttaga cttacttatt 360 tgatccacta gagggcagta aacccttaaa taaagacaat gtaaccaacc ttcctttaaa 420 agtatagtaa taagtgctgg cacaattaat ttagaaatga acccaaaatt tcctgcttat 480 ttaagttttt catttattag tgagttgtct gcccaattag 520 <210> 6 <211> 665 <212> DNA <213> Homo sapiens <400> 6 ctttgtcatc tcagataaaa attcaaacta atttccccat ttgtaaattt tacctataaa 60 aatgaaataa tgtatgttga aaacatttgt aaactgaatg ctaatgcata ttagtctaag 120 ttttgctagg aattttacat taaacctgta tgcattattg catagccttt aaagaaattc 180 caatatatat tttaaacagt tcatttccct agagtttggt actaatggag ttttatcccc 240 tagtgagtca attaccttta attcattcta tggctaacct acagcacaaa ctctagcaga 300 tttgtatagg attatatgaa tgggttggta tagatctatc ctcagtatgg cagaagaata 360 acagcacaga tctaataaag gtgagtcact ttcagagcta cagattttag actcccccta 420 gtggccatct ggcaacaatc aaatttatac aaccatcttt caccttgctt tctgtttgcc 480 ttttgccact cttttttaag atctttagca atctgaagaa aaaacaaaat tctagtatta 540 gccattacca taaaatgttt ttaggtgctt gttgtatttc aaaaaaattt tttaaactat 600 tctgtctgtt aaataaagtt aacctaactg aggggtggac attaagaacc tgaaagatag 660 aaatc 665 <210> 7 <211> 3545 <212> DNA <213> Homo sapiens <400> 7 gggagattcg attggaaggc tgccggcgtg ctactgagtt cggccggtcc gagtcactgt 60 gcgtcgcctg ggcgcgttcc tggtcttctc ccccagggtc ttgctctgtc acccaggctg 120 gagtgccatg gcatcatcat agctcactat ggccttgatc ctcctgcctt agcctcccaa 180 gcagctggta ttacagacca cggtgtgaac acatgaacag aagacgaaaa tttcttctag 240 cctcagtact tgctctccag aattcaagtt ttatatatcc atcatgtcag aagtgcttct 300 ctaggataat cctggtctcc aaaaggtcta attgtccaaa atgtggctct actggtgaat 360 ctggaaatgc caattacaga tacaaacttt ccttaaaagt tgcagaatca aacaaattgt 420 ttgttattac tgtatttgga agttgcttag atacattttt tggtcttact gccactggtt 480 tgcacaggta cattcaggat cctaataaaa ttccagaaac actggacaat gatacaactc 540 agaatctatt aactaaagca gttgaaactt gctttgttgg acaaagcttt atttttggag 600 tgacgaattt tgaaaaccaa cctggacaag gttcagatgc cagtaacttc ttacagcaat 660 gctctgacca caaaagaaaa gccaaagcac tagtggcttg ccagattgtt ctaccagacc 720 caggtattgc aggctttact gtcattgact acttccatca acttttgcag acttttaatt 780 tcaggaaact tcagtgtgac tctcaggcac ctaacaatca cttacttgct ttagatcact 840 caaatagtga tctcagcagc acatatactt ctgacagcac ttctgatttt ttcaagtcct 900 gcagcaagga tactttttca aaattctggc agccatcact tgaattcact tgcattgttt 960 cacaactaac agataatgat gatttttcag cttcagaaca aagtaaggcc tttggtactc 1020 ttcagcagaa cagaaagtcc atctccattg cagaggccac tggttccagt agctgccatg 1080 atcccattca ggattcatgg agccttgttt catatatgga taaaaagagt acagcagaaa 1140 agttgggtaa agaacttggc ttacaagcta aggagctgag tgcagttcac agcagtcatc 1200 atgaaattgg agttaatgac tctaatttat tctctttgga aatgcgagag ccccttgagt 1260 caagtaatac aaaatccttc cacagtgcag tggaaattaa aaataggtcc cagcatgagc 1320 taccatgttt tcagcatcat ggtatagata ccccaactag ccttcagaag agatctgcat 1380 gttgtccacc ttcgttactc agacttgaag agacagccag cagttcccag gatggtgacc 1440 ctcaaatttg ggatgatctg ccattctctg aaagcctgaa caagtttctg gcagttcttg 1500 aaagtgagat tgctgtaacc caggcagatg tcagtagtag gaaacatcat gtagataatg 1560 acattgataa atttcatgca gaccacagca gtttatctgt gactccccag agaactactg 1620 gagccctgca tacaccacct atagctttaa gatcatcaca agtaatagtc aaagcaaact 1680 gtagcaaaga tgacttcctt ttcaactgta aaggaaatct aagtcctagt gttgaaaagg 1740 agtcacaacc agataacaaa gtagaggctg tctctgtaaa tcataatgga agagatatgt 1800 cagaatattt tttaccgaat ccttacctgt cagctctgtc ttcatcttca aaagatttag 1860 aaacaatagt tactcttaag aagactatca gaatctcacc acacagggag agtgaccatt 1920 ctagtctaaa taacaaatat ttgaatggat gtggagaaat atcagtttca gaaatgaatg 1980 aaaagttgac aactctgtgt tataggaagt ataatgatgt ctctgatctt tgcaaattag 2040 aaaataaaca atattgtagg tggtccaaga accaagatga cagttttaca atttgcagga 2100 aacttacata tcctttagaa actctttgca atagtccaaa tagaagtaca aatacattga 2160 aagaaatgcc ttggggacat atcaataaca acgtaacaca gagctattct attggttatg 2220 aaggtagcta tgatgcctct gctgatctct ttgatgatat tgctaaagaa atggacattg 2280 caactgagat taccaaaaaa tcacaggata ttttgttaaa atggggaaca tctttggcag 2340 aaagtcaccc ttcagagtct gatttttcac tgagatcact ttctgaagac ttcatccagc 2400 cttcacaaaa attatccttg caaagcctat ctgactctag gcattcaaga acatgctctc 2460 caacacctca ttttcaatca gattcagaat ataattttga aaatagtcaa gactttgttc 2520 catgttcaca gtcaactcca atttcagggt tccaccaaac aagaattcat gggataaaca 2580 gagctttcaa aaaacctgta ttttattcag atcttgatgg taactatgaa aaaataagga 2640 ttttccctga aaatgacaaa cagcaagcca gcccaagctg tccaaaaaat ataaaaacac 2700 ctagccagaa aatcagaagc cctattgtat ctggtatttc acaaccagac gttttcaatc 2760 actacccttt tgctgagtgc catgaaactg atagtgatga atgggtccct cctaccacac 2820 aaaaaatatt tccttcagat atgcttggat tccaaggcat aggtctaggg aaatgccttg 2880 ctgcctatca tttccctgat caacaagagt taccaagaaa gaaactgaaa catattagac 2940 aaggaaccaa taaaggttta attaagaaga aattaaagaa tatgcttgca gcagttgtta 3000 cgaaaaagaa aactcataaa tataactgta aaagttcagg ctggatttcc aaatgtccag 3060 acattcaagt cttagcagca cctcagctgc accctattct tggacctgat tcttgttcag 3120 aagtcaaatg ttgccttcca ttttcagaaa aaggcccacc ttcagtgtgt gaaactcgaa 3180 gtgcttggtc acctgaattg ttttcataaa aagtcacctg aacccaattc ctgaactttt 3240 aaatctgttt ggaaatgttt gccttcaggg gtacggaaag cattctttac attttgaaca 3300 cttggagaga agcaaattga aaacaggact ctgctgggag ctactgtgcc ttttaaaata 3360 taaagccatt gttttcccca gggttttatc tagaatacta tgattaggta gttgagcact 3420 ttatcttata ctgtttattg tactttaata atattgttaa gattgttttt gaaagtatta 3480 atgtttgtta aaatcacata tacatccaga aataaagact ttgcaaacca aaaaaaaaaa 3540 aaaaa 3545 <210> 8 <211> 24 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> 1.3 forward primer <400> 8 atgagctcgg gaaacccaaa gcca 24 <210> 9 <211> 29 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> 1.3 reverse primer <400> 9 tgctcgagct tcccgagaac ccctttacc 29 <210> 10 <211> 31 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> 0.8 forward primer <400> 10 tcagagctcc tacagatgtg gaaactgagg c 31 <210> 11 <211> 29 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> 0.8 reverse primer <400> 11 tgctcgagct tcccgagaac ccctttacc 29 <210> 12 <211> 30 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> 0.4 forward primer <400> 12 tcagagctcg ctagccccta ggacagcgcc 30 <210> 13 <211> 29 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> 0.4 reverse primer <400> 13 tgctcgagct tcccgagaac ccctttacc 29 <210> 14 <211> 24 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> P1 forward primer <400> 14 atgagctcgg gaaacccaaa gcca 24 <210> 15 <211> 29 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> P1 reverse primer <400> 15 tgctcgagct tcccgagaac ccctttacc 29 <210> 16 <211> 27 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> P2 forward primer <400> 16 gctctcgagt cattcaatta ttcatca 27 <210> 17 <211> 27 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> P2 reverse primer <400> 17 gttaagcttc taattgggca gacaact 27 <210> 18 <211> 27 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> P4 forward primer <400> 18 gttaagcttc tttgtcatct cagataa 27 <210> 19 <211> 27 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> P4 reverse primer <400> 19 gagaagcttg atttctatct ttcaggt 27 <210> 20 <211> 24 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> P1+ forward primer <400> 20 atgagctcgg gaaacccaaa gcca 24 <210> 21 <211> 26 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> P1+ reverse primer <400> 21 gcctcgagcg tactactctg cacagt 26 <210> 22 <211> 33 <212> DNA <213> Homo sapiens <400> 22 cggctcactc cacactttaa cgggaaccct acg 33 <210> 23 <211> 45 <212> DNA <213> Homo sapiens <400> 23 gcagtttgac gaaaatggtc gtttaaagat gcttgtagga tttcc 45 <210> 24 <211> 42 <212> DNA <213> Homo sapiens <400> 24 tttccagatg cttgtaggat ttaatcgcta agctccaccc tc 42 <210> 25 <211> 46 <212> DNA <213> Homo sapiens <400> 25 gccaaagcgt tacttccggc ttaaaaggac gcgggagatt cgattg 46 <210> 26 <211> 22 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> NFAT binding A forward primer <400> 26 aaaaggaggc cagcagaagc gc 22 <210> 27 <211> 21 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> NFAT binding A reverse primer <400> 27 gagaggaaag tggagtggag g 21 <210> 28 <211> 21 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> NFAT binding B forward primer <400> 28 gcacacgcat catctcctct a 21 <210> 29 <211> 21 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> NFAT binding B reverse primer <400> 29 tgggtgcaag gagcacagtc t 21 <210> 30 <211> 21 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> NFAT binding C forward primer <400> 30 tgctagcccc taggacagcg c 21 <210> 31 <211> 21 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> NFAT binding C reverse primer <400> 31 tccccgacag gtggatcagt a 21 <210> 32 <211> 22 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> NFAT binding D forward primer <400> 32 tacgcccagg aggctcagcg aa 22 <210> 33 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> NFAT binding D reverse primer <400> 33 gtccttttcc gccggaagta 20 <210> 34 <211> 21 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> hNoxin forward primer <400> 34 cttgtccagg ttggttttca a 21 <210> 35 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> hNoxin reverse primer <400> 35 aggtgcctga gagtcacact 20 <210> 36 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> GAPDH forward primer <400> 36 tcatgaccac agtccatgcc 20 <210> 37 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> GAPDH reverse primer <400> 37 tccaccaccc tgttgctgta 20 <110> Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology <120> Recombinant vector for screening of anticancer agent          human Noxin promoter fragment and screening method of anticancer          agent by using it <130> 13p-09-51 <160> 37 <170> Kopatentin 2.0 <210> 1 <211> 1333 <212> DNA <213> Homo sapiens <400> 1 gggaaaccca aagccagcca gctcctcaga gacgccgccc aagccaggtc accacagcca 60 ctccgccccc atccccgagg acaccgcctc cactccactt tcctctcgtg ccatctgctc 120 cttagcactc accttcattg cggtcacacc ccaagtctgc ccttatcatg ctagggcctc 180 ttcctaactc atcgctgtag cccatgcttt atctatagcg cccccgaagc ccacctgtcc 240 ttcaggtcac ccaatatccc taccattatc atcaccacca aaccctgccc tggccaccgc 300 aattccattg cgacacctcc tgccttccgc aaatcctacg taacggcaat aacagctacc 360 atgacaattt attgaaggtt cactacaggc cagtgtatca cgaggcaggg aggcacacgc 420 atcatctcct ctaactaaat cgtcacagca atcttgtgcg tcgtatatga ttgttattcc 480 catctacaga tgtggaaact gaggctcaga gaggtgcggg aacttgcact agatcactca 540 gcagtgagcg gagcacgtcg tcgcagaccg ctgggtccag gtccaaagac tgtgctcctt 600 gcacccacct ccatctggag cctaaccact ccctatgata ctccgttctt gggtcacccc 660 aaaactgtgt tgctcgcaca acccatccat tacacaggtc gccccgggtc cacatcgccc 720 ctaaatcccg ccaggtcccg gtcccttctt tcaaataacg ccccctttct tctccggcac 780 ccgaaaaccc actccgcgct ccacccccct cctgcctcct gccaccgccc ccttcctccc 840 tccgcccgtg ggtagtgcta gcccctagga cagcgccggg tctggcttcc aaagctccct 900 caaccctctt catccagctt ccattccctc tttcagtcac cccgccagac cccagggcgc 960 tgcggctcac tccacacttt cccgggaacc ctacgcccag gaggctcagc gaagctccaa 1020 aaccaatttt acggactgta ctactgatcc acctgtcggg gagaaagact ctacccgcag 1080 tttgacgaaa atggtcgttt ccagatgctt gtaggatttc ctcgctaagc tccaccctct 1140 gcggcgcctt cttctgattg gctctgagta atcagagcca aagcgttact tccggcggaa 1200 aaggacgcgg gagattcgat tggaaggctg ccggcgtgct actgagttcg gccggtccga 1260 gtcactgtgc gtcgcctggg cccgttcctg gtcttctccc ccaggtgagc tgggtaaagg 1320 ggttctcggg aag 1333 <210> 2 <211> 850 <212> DNA <213> Homo sapiens <400> 2 ctacagatgt ggaaactgag gctcagagag gtgcgggaac ttgcactaga tcactcagca 60 gtgagcggag cacgtcgtcg cagaccgctg ggtccaggtc caaagactgt gctccttgca 120 cccacctcca tctggagcct aaccactccc tatgatactc cgttcttggg tcaccccaaa 180 actgtgttgc tcgcacaacc catccattac acaggtcgcc ccgggtccac atcgccccta 240 aatcccgcca ggtcccggtc ccttctttca aataacgccc cctttcttct ccggcacccg 300 aaaacccact ccgcgctcca cccccctcct gcctcctgcc accgccccct tcctccctcc 360 gcccgtgggt agtgctagcc cctaggacag cgccgggtct ggcttccaaa gctccctcaa 420 ccctcttcat ccagcttcca ttccctcttt cagtcacccc gccagacccc agggcgctgc 480 ggctcactcc acactttccc gggaacccta cgcccaggag gctcagcgaa gctccaaaac 540 caattttacg gactgtacta ctgatccacc tgtcggggag aaagactcta cccgcagttt 600 gacgaaaatg gtcgtttcca gatgcttgta ggatttcctc gctaagctcc accctctgcg 660 gcgccttctt ctgattggct ctgagtaatc agagccaaag cgttacttcc ggcggaaaag 720 gacgcgggag attcgattgg aaggctgccg gcgtgctact gagttcggcc ggtccgagtc 780 actgtgcgtc gcctgggccc gttcctggtc ttctccccca ggtgagctgg gtaaaggggt 840 tctcgggaag 850 <210> 3 <211> 477 <212> DNA <213> Homo sapiens <400> 3 gctagcccct aggacagcgc cgggtctggc ttccaaagct ccctcaaccc tcttcatcca 60 gcttccattc cctctttcag tcaccccgcc agaccccagg gcgctgcggc tcactccaca 120 ctttcccggg aaccctacgc ccaggaggct cagcgaagct ccaaaaccaa ttttacggac 180 tgtactactg atccacctgt cggggagaaa gactctaccc gcagtttgac gaaaatggtc 240 gtttccagat gcttgtagga tttcctcgct aagctccacc ctctgcggcg ccttcttctg 300 attggctctg agtaatcaga gccaaagcgt tacttccggc ggaaaaggac gcgggagatt 360 cgattggaag gctgccggcg tgctactgag ttcggccggt ccgagtcact gtgcgtcgcc 420 tgggcccgtt cctggtcttc tcccccaggt gagctgggta aaggggttct cgggaag 477 <210> 4 <211> 1648 <212> DNA <213> Homo sapiens <400> 4 gggaaaccca aagccagcca gctcctcaga gacgccgccc aagccaggtc accacagcca 60 ctccgccccc atccccgagg acaccgcctc cactccactt tcctctcgtg ccatctgctc 120 cttagcactc accttcattg cggtcacacc ccaagtctgc ccttatcatg ctagggcctc 180 ttcctaactc atcgctgtag cccatgcttt atctatagcg cccccgaagc ccacctgtcc 240 ttcaggtcac ccaatatccc taccattatc atcaccacca aaccctgccc tggccaccgc 300 aattccattg cgacacctcc tgccttccgc aaatcctacg taacggcaat aacagctacc 360 atgacaattt attgaaggtt cactacaggc cagtgtatca cgaggcaggg aggcacacgc 420 atcatctcct ctaactaaat cgtcacagca atcttgtgcg tcgtatatga ttgttattcc 480 catctacaga tgtggaaact gaggctcaga gaggtgcggg aacttgcact agatcactca 540 gcagtgagcg gagcacgtcg tcgcagaccg ctgggtccag gtccaaagac tgtgctcctt 600 gcacccacct ccatctggag cctaaccact ccctatgata ctccgttctt gggtcacccc 660 aaaactgtgt tgctcgcaca acccatccat tacacaggtc gccccgggtc cacatcgccc 720 ctaaatcccg ccaggtcccg gtcccttctt tcaaataacg ccccctttct tctccggcac 780 ccgaaaaccc actccgcgct ccacccccct cctgcctcct gccaccgccc ccttcctccc 840 tccgcccgtg ggtagtgcta gcccctagga cagcgccggg tctggcttcc aaagctccct 900 caaccctctt catccagctt ccattccctc tttcagtcac cccgccagac cccagggcgc 960 tgcggctcac tccacacttt cccgggaacc ctacgcccag gaggctcagc gaagctccaa 1020 aaccaatttt acggactgta ctactgatcc acctgtcggg gagaaagact ctacccgcag 1080 tttgacgaaa atggtcgttt ccagatgctt gtaggatttc ctcgctaagc tccaccctct 1140 gcggcgcctt cttctgattg gctctgagta atcagagcca aagcgttact tccggcggaa 1200 aaggacgcgg gagattcgat tggaaggctg ccggcgtgct actgagttcg gccggtccga 1260 gtcactgtgc gtcgcctggg cccgttcctg gtcttctccc ccaggtgagc tgggtaaagg 1320 ggttctcggg aagccgaaga gccggagact cctaaggagg ctcttaactt cattatgaat 1380 gagacccacc cagagcccgg cgcttgtttt ttcacaagtg gttctctgta aacgggcagc 1440 catgagggta acagaatata aacgtcagtt attttatttt agactcagtg cttttgcaat 1500 cacctaacga acgtttattg aacacttaca gtgccatcga gctagactcg gagtgagctt 1560 ttagaatcgg aaatagagag gaaaaggcgc gactcttgct tctgtaatgt gcaaatacgt 1620 attcagtggg ccactgtgca gagtagta 1648 <210> 5 <211> 520 <212> DNA <213> Homo sapiens <400> 5 tcattcaatt attcatcaga catgcatcca ctatactgca agtcaagcag tagagagaga 60 cagagaaata aaacaaagta taaaaacacc cccagagcct aggtaaataa ataaataaat 120 acaaaaataa actaggtggc aagtatgaag gaaatattat gaaaacacca aaggaaatta 180 attaacagta actgtctgaa acgatcttat tctattattg tccaacagac aataaatggg 240 aagccttttt gccattttct ggggttccc aggtgaaata caaatagtaa aaatactaat 300 gatccctttc attacagttc tcaaatttgc tgtttttata gatttttaga cttacttatt 360 tgatccacta gagggcagta aacccttaaa taaagacaat gtaaccaacc ttcctttaaa 420 agtatagtaa taagtgctgg cacaattaat ttagaaatga acccaaaatt tcctgcttat 480 ttaagttttt catttattag tgagttgtct gcccaattag 520 <210> 6 <211> 665 <212> DNA <213> Homo sapiens <400> 6 ctttgtcatc tcagataaaa attcaaacta atttccccat ttgtaaattt tacctataaa 60 aatgaaataa tgtatgttga aaacatttgt aaactgaatg ctaatgcata ttagtctaag 120 ttttgctagg aattttacat taaacctgta tgcattattg catagccttt aaagaaattc 180 caatatatat tttaaacagt tcatttccct agagtttggt actaatggag ttttatcccc 240 tagtgagtca attaccttta attcattcta tggctaacct acagcacaaa ctctagcaga 300 tttgtatagg attatatgaa tgggttggta tagatctatc ctcagtatgg cagaagaata 360 acagcacaga tctaataaag gtgagtcact ttcagagcta cagattttag actcccccta 420 gtggccatct ggcaacaatc aaatttatac aaccatcttt caccttgctt tctgtttgcc 480 ttttgccact cttttttaag atctttagca atctgaagaa aaaacaaaat tctagtatta 540 gccattacca taaaatgttt ttaggtgctt gttgtatttc aaaaaaattt tttaaactat 600 tctgtctgtt aaataaagtt aacctaactg aggggtggac attaagaacc tgaaagatag 660 aaatc 665 <210> 7 <211> 3545 <212> DNA <213> Homo sapiens <400> 7 gggagattcg attggaaggc tgccggcgtg ctactgagtt cggccggtcc gagtcactgt 60 gcgtcgcctg ggcgcgttcc tggtcttctc ccccagggtc ttgctctgtc acccaggctg 120 gagtgccatg gcatcatcat agctcactat ggccttgatc ctcctgcctt agcctcccaa 180 gcagctggta ttacagacca cggtgtgaac acatgaacag aagacgaaaa tttcttctag 240 cctcagtact tgctctccag aattcaagtt ttatatatcc atcatgtcag aagtgcttct 300 ctaggataat cctggtctcc aaaaggtcta attgtccaaa atgtggctct actggtgaat 360 ctggaaatgc caattacaga tacaaacttt ccttaaaagt tgcagaatca aacaaattgt 420 ttgttattac tgtatttgga agttgcttag atacattttt tggtcttact gccactggtt 480 tgcacaggta cattcaggat cctaataaaa ttccagaaac actggacaat gatacaactc 540 agaatctatt aactaaagca gttgaaactt gctttgttgg acaaagcttt atttttggag 600 tgacgaattt tgaaaaccaa cctggacaag gttcagatgc cagtaacttc ttacagcaat 660 gctctgacca caaaagaaaa gccaaagcac tagtggcttg ccagattgtt ctaccagacc 720 caggtattgc aggctttact gtcattgact acttccatca acttttgcag acttttaatt 780 tcaggaaact tcagtgtgac tctcaggcac ctaacaatca cttacttgct ttagatcact 840 caaatagtga tctcagcagc acatatactt ctgacagcac ttctgatttt ttcaagtcct 900 gcagcaagga tactttttca aaattctggc agccatcact tgaattcact tgcattgttt 960 cacaactaac agataatgat gatttttcag cttcagaaca aagtaaggcc tttggtactc 1020 ttcagcagaa cagaaagtcc atctccattg cagaggccac tggttccagt agctgccatg 1080 atcccattca ggattcatgg agccttgttt catatatgga taaaaagagt acagcagaaa 1140 agttgggtaa agaacttggc ttacaagcta aggagctgag tgcagttcac agcagtcatc 1200 atgaaattgg agttaatgac tctaatttat tctctttgga aatgcgagag ccccttgagt 1260 caagtaatac aaaatccttc cacagtgcag tggaaattaa aaataggtcc cagcatgagc 1320 taccatgttt tcagcatcat ggtatagata ccccaactag ccttcagaag agatctgcat 1380 gttgtccacc ttcgttactc agacttgaag agacagccag cagttcccag gatggtgacc 1440 ctcaaatttg ggatgatctg ccattctctg aaagcctgaa caagtttctg gcagttcttg 1500 aaagtgagat tgctgtaacc caggcagatg tcagtagtag gaaacatcat gtagataatg 1560 acattgataa atttcatgca gaccacagca gtttatctgt gactccccag agaactactg 1620 gagccctgca tacaccacct atagctttaa gatcatcaca agtaatagtc aaagcaaact 1680 gtagcaaaga tgacttcctt ttcaactgta aaggaaatct aagtcctagt gttgaaaagg 1740 agtcacaacc agataacaaa gtagaggctg tctctgtaaa tcataatgga agagatatgt 1800 cagaatattt tttaccgaat ccttacctgt cagctctgtc ttcatcttca aaagatttag 1860 aaacaatagt tactcttaag aagactatca gaatctcacc acacagggag agtgaccatt 1920 ctagtctaaa taacaaatat ttgaatggat gtggagaaat atcagtttca gaaatgaatg 1980 aaaagttgac aactctgtgt tataggaagt ataatgatgt ctctgatctt tgcaaattag 2040 aaaataaaca atattgtagg tggtccaaga accaagatga cagttttaca atttgcagga 2100 aacttacata tcctttagaa actctttgca atagtccaaa tagaagtaca aatacattga 2160 aagaaatgcc ttggggacat atcaataaca acgtaacaca gagctattct attggttatg 2220 aaggtagcta tgatgcctct gctgatctct ttgatgatat tgctaaagaa atggacattg 2280 caactgagat taccaaaaaa tcacaggata ttttgttaaa atggggaaca tctttggcag 2340 aaagtcaccc ttcagagtct gatttttcac tgagatcact ttctgaagac ttcatccagc 2400 cttcacaaaa attatccttg caaagcctat ctgactctag gcattcaaga acatgctctc 2460 caacacctca ttttcaatca gattcagaat ataattttga aaatagtcaa gactttgttc 2520 catgttcaca gtcaactcca atttcagggt tccaccaaac aagaattcat gggataaaca 2580 gagctttcaa aaaacctgta ttttattcag atcttgatgg taactatgaa aaaataagga 2640 ttttccctga aaatgacaaa cagcaagcca gcccaagctg tccaaaaaat ataaaaacac 2700 ctagccagaa aatcagaagc cctattgtat ctggtatttc acaaccagac gttttcaatc 2760 actacccttt tgctgagtgc catgaaactg atagtgatga atgggtccct cctaccacac 2820 aaaaaatatt tccttcagat atgcttggat tccaaggcat aggtctaggg aaatgccttg 2880 ctgcctatca tttccctgat caacaagagt taccaagaaa gaaactgaaa catattagac 2940 aaggaaccaa taaaggttta attaagaaga aattaaagaa tatgcttgca gcagttgtta 3000 cgaaaaagaa aactcataaa tataactgta aaagttcagg ctggatttcc aaatgtccag 3060 acattcaagt cttagcagca cctcagctgc accctattct tggacctgat tcttgttcag 3120 aagtcaaatg ttgccttcca ttttcagaaa aaggcccacc ttcagtgtgt gaaactcgaa 3180 gtgcttggtc acctgaattg ttttcataaa aagtcacctg aacccaattc ctgaactttt 3240 aaatctgttt ggaaatgttt gccttcaggg gtacggaaag cattctttac attttgaaca 3300 cttggagaga agcaaattga aaacaggact ctgctgggag ctactgtgcc ttttaaaata 3360 taaagccatt gttttcccca gggttttatc tagaatacta tgattaggta gttgagcact 3420 ttatcttata ctgtttattg tactttaata atattgttaa gattgttttt gaaagtatta 3480 atgtttgtta aaatcacata tacatccaga aataaagact ttgcaaacca aaaaaaaaaa 3540 aaaaa 3545 <210> 8 <211> 24 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> 1.3 forward primer <400> 8 atgagctcgg gaaacccaaa gcca 24 <210> 9 <211> 29 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> 1.3 reverse primer <400> 9 tgctcgagct tcccgagaac ccctttacc 29 <210> 10 <211> 31 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> 0.8 forward primer <400> 10 tcagagctcc tacagatgtg gaaactgagg c 31 <210> 11 <211> 29 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> 0.8 reverse primer <400> 11 tgctcgagct tcccgagaac ccctttacc 29 <210> 12 <211> 30 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> 0.4 forward primer <400> 12 tcagagctcg ctagccccta ggacagcgcc 30 <210> 13 <211> 29 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <222> 0.4 reverse primer <400> 13 tgctcgagct tcccgagaac ccctttacc 29 <210> 14 <211> 24 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> P1 forward primer <400> 14 atgagctcgg gaaacccaaa gcca 24 <210> 15 <211> 29 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> P1 reverse primer <400> 15 tgctcgagct tcccgagaac ccctttacc 29 <210> 16 <211> 27 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> P2 forward primer <400> 16 gctctcgagt cattcaatta ttcatca 27 <210> 17 <211> 27 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> P2 reverse primer <400> 17 gttaagcttc taattgggca gacaact 27 <210> 18 <211> 27 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> P4 forward primer <400> 18 gttaagcttc tttgtcatct cagataa 27 <210> 19 <211> 27 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> P4 reverse primer <400> 19 gagaagcttg atttctatct ttcaggt 27 <210> 20 <211> 24 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> P1 + forward primer <400> 20 atgagctcgg gaaacccaaa gcca 24 <210> 21 <211> 26 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> P1 + reverse primer <400> 21 gcctcgagcg tactactctg cacagt 26 <210> 22 <211> 33 <212> DNA <213> Homo sapiens <400> 22 cggctcactc cacactttaa cgggaaccct acg 33 <210> 23 <211> 45 <212> DNA <213> Homo sapiens <400> 23 gcagtttgac gaaaatggtc gtttaaagat gcttgtagga tttcc 45 <210> 24 <211> 42 <212> DNA <213> Homo sapiens <400> 24 tttccagatg cttgtaggat ttaatcgcta agctccaccc tc 42 <210> 25 <211> 46 <212> DNA <213> Homo sapiens <400> 25 gccaaagcgt tacttccggc ttaaaaggac gcgggagatt cgattg 46 <210> 26 <211> 22 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> NFAT binding A forward primer <400> 26 aaaaggaggc cagcagaagc gc 22 <210> 27 <211> 21 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> NFAT binding A reverse primer <400> 27 gagaggaaag tggagtggag g 21 <210> 28 <211> 21 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> NFAT binding B forward primer <400> 28 gcacacgcat catctcctct a 21 <210> 29 <211> 21 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> NFAT binding B reverse primer <400> 29 tgggtgcaag gagcacagtc t 21 <210> 30 <211> 21 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> NFAT binding C forward primer <400> 30 tgctagcccc taggacagcg c 21 <210> 31 <211> 21 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> NFAT binding C reverse primer <400> 31 tccccgacag gtggatcagt a 21 <210> 32 <211> 22 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> NFAT binding D forward primer <400> 32 tacgcccagg aggctcagcg aa 22 <210> 33 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> NFAT binding D reverse primer <400> 33 gtccttttcc gccggaagta 20 <210> 34 <211> 21 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> hNoxin forward primer <400> 34 cttgtccagg ttggttttca a 21 <210> 35 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> hNoxin reverse primer <400> 35 aggtgcctga gagtcacact 20 <210> 36 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> GAPDH forward primer <400> 36 tcatgaccac agtccatgcc 20 <210> 37 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> GAPDH reverse primer <400> 37 tccaccaccc tgttgctgta 20

Claims (8)

서열번호 1, 서열번호 2, 서열번호 3 및 서열번호 4로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상의 인간 Noxin(human Noxin) 프로모터(promoter) 단편 및 상기 프로모터 단편에 연결된 형광 단백질 유전자를 포함하는 항암제 스크리닝용 재조합 발현 벡터.
A recombinant expression vector for screening an anticancer agent comprising at least one human Noxin (human Noxin) promoter fragment selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 1, SEQ ID NO: 2, SEQ ID NO: 3 and SEQ ID NO: 4, and a fluorescent protein gene linked to the promoter fragment vector.
제 1항에 있어서, 상기 형광 단백질은 루시퍼라아제(luciferase), 증강 녹색 형광 단백질(EGFP, enhanced green fluorescent protein) 또는 청색 형광 단백질(CFP, cyan fluorescent protein)인 것을 특징으로 하는 항암제 스크리닝용 재조합 발현 벡터.
The recombinant expression vector according to claim 1, wherein the fluorescent protein is luciferase, enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP), or cyan fluorescent protein (CFP). vector.
제 1항에 있어서, 상기 프로모터 단편은 인간 Noxin 유전자의 발현을 조절하는 전사인자와 결합하는 것을 특징으로 하는 항암제 스크리닝용 재조합 발현 벡터.
2. The recombinant expression vector for screening an anticancer agent according to claim 1, wherein the promoter fragment binds to a transcription factor that controls the expression of a human Noxin gene.
제 3항에 있어서, 상기 전사인자는 p300, NF-1, C/EBP, SP1 및 NFAT로 구성된 군으로부터 선택되는 어느 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는 항암제 스크리닝용 재조합 발현 벡터.
4. The recombinant expression vector for screening anticancer drug according to claim 3, wherein the transcription factor is any one selected from the group consisting of p300, NF-1, C / EBP, SP1 and NFAT.
제 1항에 있어서, 상기 항암제는 NFAT2의 작용을 저해하는 것을 특징으로 하는 항암제 스크리닝용 재조합 발현 벡터.
The recombinant expression vector for screening an anticancer agent according to claim 1, wherein the anticancer agent inhibits the action of NFAT2.
제 1항의 재조합 발현 벡터로 형질전환된 항암제 스크리닝용 형질전환 세포주.
A transformed cell line for screening an anticancer agent transformed with the recombinant expression vector of claim 1.
1) 제 6항의 형질전환 세포주를 배양하는 단계;
2) 단계 1)의 세포주에 피검물질을 처리하는 단계; 및
3) 단계 2)의 피검물질을 처리한 후, 형광 단백질의 형광을 측정하는 단계를 포함하는 항암제 스크리닝 방법.
1) culturing the transformed cell line of claim 6;
2) treating the cell line of step 1) with the test substance; And
3) measuring the fluorescence of the fluorescent protein after treating the test substance of step 2).
제 7항에 있어서, 상기 암은 폐암, 대장암, 직장암, 결장암, 유방암, 자궁경부암, 자궁내막암, 나팔관암종, 난소암, 질암종, 음문암종, 간암, 위암, 식도암, 소장암, 췌장암, 담낭암, 신장암, 방광암, 요도암, 음경암, 전립선암, 고환암, 갑상선암, 부갑상선암, 부신암, 연조직 육종, 비소세포성폐암, 골암, 피부암, 두부 또는 경부암, 피부 또는 안구 내 흑색종, 호지킨병, 내분비선암, 만성 또는 급성 백혈병, 림프구 림프종, 중추신경계 종양, 척수 종양, 뇌간 신경교종 및 뇌하수체 선종으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 어느 하나 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 항암제 스크리닝 방법.8. The method of claim 7, wherein the cancer is selected from the group consisting of lung cancer, colorectal cancer, rectal cancer, colon cancer, breast cancer, cervical cancer, endometrial cancer, fallopian tube carcinoma, ovarian cancer, vaginal carcinoma, vulvar carcinoma, liver cancer, gastric cancer, Cancer of the gallbladder, cancer of the gallbladder, kidney cancer, bladder cancer, urethral cancer, penile cancer, prostate cancer, testicular cancer, thyroid cancer, parathyroid cancer, adrenal cancer, soft tissue sarcoma, non-small cell lung cancer, Wherein the cancer is at least one selected from the group consisting of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, endocrine cancer, chronic or acute leukemia, lymphocytic lymphoma, central nervous system tumor, spinal cord tumor, brainstem glioma and pituitary adenoma.
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20190062843A (en) * 2017-11-29 2019-06-07 사회복지법인 삼성생명공익재단 Twist1-promoter fluorescent reproter vector for screening anticancer agents

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