KR20150039954A - Form panel equipped with distance maintenance implement for concrete - Google Patents

Form panel equipped with distance maintenance implement for concrete Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20150039954A
KR20150039954A KR20130118388A KR20130118388A KR20150039954A KR 20150039954 A KR20150039954 A KR 20150039954A KR 20130118388 A KR20130118388 A KR 20130118388A KR 20130118388 A KR20130118388 A KR 20130118388A KR 20150039954 A KR20150039954 A KR 20150039954A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
panel
concrete
holding member
slit
gap holding
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KR20130118388A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
박건희
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박건희
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Priority to KR20130118388A priority Critical patent/KR20150039954A/en
Publication of KR20150039954A publication Critical patent/KR20150039954A/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G11/00Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs

Abstract

The present invention relates to a form panel having a spacing member engaged with a joist and, more specifically, to form panels to be separately arranged to form a space to be poured with concrete and to maintain the space to be poured with concrete through a spacing member. The panel having a spacing member engaged with a joist comprises: a pair of support plates having a slit groove to allow a wedge member for fixating the spacing member to pass through and be fixated to a joist connected to both panel frames in the outer side of a board member; and the joist made of a connection plate which connects the outer end of the support plates together and has a support hole for supporting the spacing member. Therefore, the form panel having a spacing member engaged with a joist facilitates the engagement of the spacing member by supporting the board member against the lateral pressure of concrete with the joist and using the joist for fixating the spacing member; and facilitates production and reduces a production cost by simplifying the structure.

Description

FORM PANEL EQUIPPED WITH DISTANCE MAINTENANCE IMPLEMENT FOR CONCRETE "

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a form panel to which a gap-

And more particularly, to a form panel which is spaced apart to form a concrete placement space and in which the spacing of the placement space is maintained through a gap holding member, wherein the gap holding member penetrating through the board member A pair of support plates having a slit groove through which a wedge member for fixing a gap holding member to a long side of the board member is connected to the outside of the board member, The present invention relates to a mold panel in which a gap retaining member is fastened to a long reinforcement member including a long reinforcement member composed of a connection plate having a support hole for supporting a member.

Particularly, according to the present invention, since the tie-line material supports the board member against the side pressure of the concrete and is used as a fixing means of the gap holding member, it is easy to fasten the gap holding member and the structure is simple, .

Generally, when building and civil engineering structures are constructed, walls are formed by injecting concrete into a concrete injection space and curing it.

Such a mold requires a spacing member which keeps a gap between the pair of panels constantly until curing is completed. The form may be a mold formed of a plywood, an aluminum panel, a steel mold, Various spacing members have been introduced depending on the type of the form.

Such a mold requires a spacing member which keeps a gap between the pair of panels constantly until curing is completed. The form may be a mold formed of a plywood, an aluminum panel, a steel mold, Various spacing members have been introduced depending on the type of the form.

Conventionally, spacing retention members can be represented by two types according to the type of a form panel to be used. First, a spacing retention device (referred to as the prior art 1) used in a form assembly used by assembling a large number of small- 1a, a coupling hole is formed at both ends of the mold panel, and the pair of mold panels is coupled through the pair of mold panels so that the coupling hole is exposed to the outside of the mold panel, so that a separate coupling pin or the like is inserted into the coupling hole, Respectively.

That is, in the case of the mold assembly having the gap holding member 3 according to the prior art 1, when the projecting portion of the gap maintaining device is inserted into the joint portion between the panel frames 2 of the Eurofoam panels 1, 3a to fix the gap holding member at the same time as the form panel is engaged.

After the curing of the concrete is complete, the concrete pin is removed and the form panel is disassembled to complete the concrete structure.

In this case, since the conventional space holding member is required to cut all the protruded portions because the exposed portion formed with the coupling hole protrudes to the outside of the concrete wall, there is a problem that workability is decreased due to an increase in the construction time.

In addition, in order to secure a firm bonding force, the conventional spacing member is usually made of a metal material such as steel.

In a wall exposed to the outside of a concrete structure, rainwater or the like penetrates through the gap of the cut-off bolts, and there is a problem of rusting.

Another conventional technique, as shown in Fig. 1B, is a gap holding member 6 (hereinafter referred to as " Prior Art 2 ") used in a gantry made of a large foam.

The gang foam is a large-scale foam, which has a gluing material 8 horizontally joined to the outside of the gangue panel 7 and a yoke 9 vertically coupled to the gluing material 7, Is installed through the gusset panel 7 through a space between the yoke members 9 and a body bolt 6A supported in contact with the yoke member 9 is screwed to an end portion exposed to the outside .

In order to fix the gap holding member 6 according to the conventional art 2 to the gang panel 7, a fixing member such as a nut is coupled to the end of the body bolt 6A to be fastened to the panel by pressing the panel.

There is a limitation in that workability is lowered and the construction time is accompanied by the necessity of the worker unifying and separating the nuts and the like at the time of installation and disassembly of the gangue panel 7.

When the gantry panel 7 is used, the large-sized form panel is integrally manufactured and put into the construction site. However, the gantry panel 7 is difficult to be transported when the gantry panel 7 is loaded, the transportation cost is excessively generated, There is a problem that the size does not match.

As a conventional technique relating to such a gap retaining member, Korean Registration No. 20-0367569 (November 2, 2004, hereinafter referred to as "Prior Art 3") "Form retainer" is disclosed.

The conventional art 3 includes a support body having a guide hole formed in a vertical direction and having a first through hole penetrating the guide hole, and an insertion hole having a diameter different from that of the support body, A body bolt formed with a cone nut at the front end and a head portion and an insertion groove formed at a rear end of the body bolt and inserted through the insertion hole of the first through hole and the fixing plate of the supporting body; An automatic backward means for automatically backing up when the fixing is released, and a fixing means for fixing the supporting body to the supporting bar of the gang-

The worker moves the main body bolt from the outer wall side by advancing the main body bolt from the inner wall side, thereby shortening the work process and reducing the risk of the outer wall work.

However, the prior art 3 has a problem that the structure of the fixing device is complicated,

In addition, since the fixing device is complicatedly configured, it takes much time to fix the formwork, and the operation is also complicated, requiring a skill of the operator, resulting in a problem of poor work efficiency.

Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems,

By joining the septa bolts to the long seam which is welded to the panel frame provided at both end portions of the panel, it is possible to take advantage of the advantages of the pin securing method of the prior art 1 and the advantages of the bolt joining method of the prior art 2, And it is an object of the present invention to provide a mold assembly capable of enhancing the convenience of operation and shortening the construction period when installing and dismounting a large-sized foam.

In addition, the present invention improves workability and simplifies installation and disassembly of spacing members, simplifies the structure of the formwork panel for spacing members, reduces manufacturing costs, increases productivity,

It is possible to prevent the panel from being deformed due to side pressure caused by concrete curing and to easily fasten the gap holding member by ensuring the support force of the panel like a yoke provided outside the general panel,

A gap holding member is fixedly supported on a long tang material provided outside the form panel and a slit groove formed in the tang line in the same direction as the longitudinal direction of the gap holding member so that the wedge member passes through the slit groove, And the gap holding member is fastened to one of the long fitting members so that the gap holding member is fastened to the slit hole to complete the installation of the gap holding member.

In addition, the present invention can secure the support force of the panel like the yoke provided outside the general panel, prevent the panel from being deformed due to the lateral pressure due to concrete curing, and at the same time, A pair of support plates connected to both of the panel frame and the panel frame and having a slit groove through which the wedge member passes, and a connection plate having a support hole connecting the outer ends of the support plates, And it is an object of the present invention to provide a mold assembly having a spacing member.

Further, according to the present invention, a reinforcing support wall is provided on the inner side surface of the support plates so as to secure a supporting force of high rigidity like a yoke of a general panel, or a reinforcement support wall And to provide a mold panel in which a gap retaining member is fastened to a long reinforcement material into which a long reinforcement material is introduced.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, a mold panel in which a gap holding member is fastened to a long-

A mold panel comprising a board member spaced apart to form a space in which concrete is to be laid, the interval being maintained by providing spacing members on the board member,

And a slit groove provided on an outer side of the plate member and having a slit groove through which a wedge member for fixing the gap holding member is inserted and inserted,

The wedge member passes through the slit groove and is fastened to the slit hole formed in the longitudinal direction of the gap holding member, thereby completing the installation of the gap holding member.

Further, in the form panel in which the gap holding member is fastened to the long joists according to the present invention, the board member further includes a panel frame bent outward at both side ends thereof,

The supporting member may include a pair of supporting plates provided between the panel frames and connected to the outer surface of the board member and having the slit holes formed thereon, And a connecting plate.

In addition, in the form panel in which the gap holding member is fastened to the long joists according to the present invention, the joists include reinforcing support ribs protruding from the inner surfaces of the support plates.

In addition, in the form panel in which the gap holding member is fastened to the grommet according to the present invention, the grommet includes a reinforcing support wall which interconnects inner surfaces of the support plates and has a through hole through which the gap holding member passes .

The form panel on which the gap holding member is fastened to the long-term line material according to the present invention is provided with a long-term line material on the outer side of the panel to prevent deformation of the panel due to side pressure due to concrete curing, The wedge member is inserted into the slit groove formed in the slit hole and is fastened to the slit hole formed along the longitudinal direction of the gap retaining member. Thus, the installation of the gap retaining member is completed,

The installation of the spacing member is completed by only inserting the wedge member into the slit groove of the long side member at the time of installing the spacer member,

Further, since the structure of the panel for fastening the gap holding member is simplified, it is easy to manufacture, the manufacturing cost can be reduced, and the productivity can be increased.

The form panel to which the gap holding member is fastened to the long tails according to the present invention is not only used to fix the gap holding member to the long tails by introducing the long tails made of a pair of the support plates and the connection plates connecting the outer ends of the support plates, The function of the yoke provided in the general panel can be secured and supported more firmly.

Furthermore, the form panel to which the gap holding member is fastened to the long reinforcement member according to the present invention is provided with a reinforcing support wall protruding from the inner surface of the support plates and integrally formed with the support plate, or by introducing a reinforcing support wall connecting the support plates, It is possible to assure rigidity for functioning.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a plan view of a mold panel having a conventional spacing member. FIG.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a formwork panel,
3 and 4 are a perspective view and an exploded perspective view of a form panel to which a gap holding member is fastened to a long joist according to the present invention;
5 is a transverse cross-sectional view of a form panel in which a spacing member is fastened to a long-term material according to the present invention.
6 is a view for explaining an application example of the gap holding member according to the present invention.

While the present invention has been described in connection with certain embodiments, it is obvious that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the invention. It is to be understood, however, that the invention is not intended to be limited to the particular forms disclosed, but on the contrary, is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention.

In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used for the same reference numerals, and in particular, the numerals of the tens and the digits of the digits, the digits of the tens, the digits of the digits and the alphabets are the same, Members referred to by reference numerals can be identified as members corresponding to these standards.

In the drawings, the components are expressed by exaggeratingly larger (or thicker) or smaller (or thinner) in size or thickness in consideration of the convenience of understanding, etc. However, It should not be.

The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.

 In the present application, the term " comprising " or " consisting of ", or the like, refers to the presence of a feature, a number, a step, an operation, an element, a component, But do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.

Unless defined otherwise, all terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Terms such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries are to be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the contextual meaning of the related art and are to be interpreted as either ideal or overly formal in the sense of the present application Do not.

It is to be understood that the first to second aspects described in the present specification are merely referred to in order to distinguish between different components and are not limited to the order in which they are manufactured, It may not match.

In describing the form panel in which the gap holding member is fastened to the long reinforcement member according to the present invention, for the sake of convenience, the rigid approximate direction reference is specified with reference to FIG. 1, Determine top, bottom, left and right.

In particular, although omitted in FIGS. 1 to 5, the direction in which the wall of the concrete structure to be installed by the form panel, that is, the space in which the concrete is installed, is defined as the inside and the opposite direction is defined outside, And unless otherwise specified in the claims, specify directions in accordance with this standard.

Hereinafter, a form panel in which a gap holding member is fastened to a long joint member according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

2 to 5, a form panel to which a gap holding member is fastened to a long joist according to the present invention includes a panel 11, a panel frame 12, a joist 20, a gap holding member 30, And a wedge member (38).

2 and 3, the formwork panel 10 of the present invention is for forming a structure such as a wall, and typically a pair of formwork panels 10 are installed apart from each other, And prevent the form panels 10 from being widened or deformed due to lateral pressure generated when the concrete is cured by mutual coupling through the members (such as folding of the form panels).

The form panel 10 of the present invention includes a board member 11 to which concrete is interposed and a panel frame 12 that is bent outwardly on both sides of the board member 11,

The plate member 11 is formed with a through hole 11A through which the gap holding member 30 can be inserted or joined.

The board member 11 and the panel frame 12 may be integrally formed using an aluminum material or the like in order to attain light weight effect and durability at the same time,

Or a synthetic resin in which a foaming agent is mixed on the center portion to form micro pores, thereby ensuring a lightening effect. In addition, the foamed material is molded into a synthetic resin having no or little mixing of the foaming agent, A method in which the material is molded so as to have a predetermined elastic force can be considered.

The board member 11 and the panel frame 12 are integrally formed by a molding method such as extrusion and injection for the purpose of reducing manufacturing cost and are basically suitable for use as a molding panel in a synthetic resin such as foamed urethane In order to ensure the strength, the physical properties can be specified by mixing various additives such as a hardener.

3 and 4, the joist 20 is connected to both the board 11 and the panel frame 12, and a slit groove (not shown) through which the wedge member 38 can pass A pair of support plates 21 provided with a pair of guide plates 22,

And a connection plate 27 connecting the outer ends of the support plates 21 and having the support holes 27A.

The slit grooves 22 are formed in the same direction in the forming direction of the slit holes 35 of the gap holding member, that is, the longitudinal direction of the gap holding member, so that the wedge member passes through the slit grooves and is fastened to the slit grooves, The installation of the holding member is completed.

Therefore, when the wedge member is formed in the same direction as the longitudinal direction of the gap holding member, the slit groove and the slit hole can effectively counter the side pressure generated in the longitudinal direction of the gap holding member, It is possible not only to prevent deformation, but also to more reliably prevent the form panel from being squeezed by side pressure.

The supporting plate 21 is formed on the outer side of the board 11 in a horizontal direction and the supporting plates 21 are connected to the outer side through the connecting plate 27, The exposed portions 34 of the connecting plate 27 are supported and fixed by the support holes 27A of the connecting plate 27 so that the intervals between the panels are maintained,

Like the yoke (not shown) provided in the general panel 1, the supporting member 20 secures the supporting force in the horizontal direction with respect to the form panel 10 of the present invention to prevent the panel from being deformed by the side pressure Function.

As shown in the right side elevational view of FIG. 4, the long reinforcement member 20A of the present invention is formed by projecting from the inner side surface of the support plate 21 so as to reinforce the support force against the side pressure, The supporting body 24 may further be provided.

4, the reinforcing material 20B of the present invention may be provided with a reinforcing supporting wall 25 for interconnecting inner surfaces of the supporting plates 21,

When the reinforcing supporting wall 25 is provided, the reinforcing supporting wall 25 is provided with a through hole (not shown) through which the spacing maintaining device 30 according to the present invention can pass.

20A and 20B) may be integrally formed or a method in which the supporting plates 21 and the connecting plates 27 are manufactured separately and then assembled by welding or the like may be considered.

The fillet 20 may be integrally formed with the fillet panel 10 by being welded to the fillet panel 10 of the present invention. In some cases, the fillet 20 and the panel may be separated Can be used.

4, a tool insertion hole 23 is formed in the connection portion between the support plate 21 and the board member 11 so that the user can insert the tool. do.

The tool insertion hole 23 can be used for installation and disassembly of the formwork panel 10 when the joist material 20 and the formwork panel 10 of the present invention are integrally formed.

The horizontal widths of the support members 21 and the connection plates 27 are equal to or slightly larger than the distances between the inner surfaces of the panel frames 12 of the form panels It is preferable to be coupled in a detent manner between the panel frames 12,

When the joist material 20 and the mold panel 10 of the present invention are used in a separated state and the joining material 20 is joined or separated between the panel frames 12 of the form panel, Can be used.

The tool insertion hole 23 may be formed by joining the joist 20 and then drilling the hole corresponding to the tool insertion hole 23 at the time of manufacturing the joist 20, 10). ≪ / RTI >

The tool insertion hole 23 can be used to disassemble the form panel 10 or the joist line 20 or all of them using the principle of leverage by inserting a disassembly tool or the like during disassembly work,

Furthermore, it has a function of securing a field of view so that the exposed portion 34 of the gap maintaining member 30 can be accurately inserted into the support hole 27A of the wiring material 20 during installation work.

Further, it is more preferable that the tool insertion hole 23 is provided on one or both of the upper and lower support plates to increase the workability.

As shown in FIG. 5, the panel frame 12 is used to connect the panel member 10 of the form panel 10 with the general panel 1,

The panel frame 12 is formed with two contact portions, i.e., an outer projection portion 13 and an inner projection portion 14, for fastening with ordinary panels 1,

And it is possible to prevent deformation due to concrete curing and to form a gap between the outer projecting portion 13 and the inner projecting portion 14 through engagement with the general panel 1 to thereby form a tool for disassembling or assembling For example, it is preferable to use a sucker foot drawing (so-called paruru) insertion.

The outer projecting portion 13 and the inner projecting portion 14 form a flat contact surface so as to be in close contact with the corresponding projecting portions 2a formed on the panel frame 2 of the general panel 1 to prevent the concrete from flowing out desirable.

3 and 4, a fastening hole 12A for fastening with other panels is provided in the panel frame 12 of the board member 11 along a vertical direction at predetermined intervals,

The form assembly can be fixed using a fastening pin (not shown) and a wedge pin (not shown) through the fastening hole 12A.

Also, when the side pressure is applied to the panels due to the generation of side pressure while the concrete is placed in the pouring space S formed by joining with the general panel 1, the joining of the panels may be deformed.

In order to prevent the above problems, the panel frame 12 of the present invention includes an auxiliary protrusion 14 protruding laterally from the outer protrusion 13 and contacting the outer surface of the corresponding protrusion 2a of the general panel 1, .

Since the auxiliary protrusion 14 is in contact with the corresponding protrusion of the general panel 1, frictional force is generated against the side pressure caused by concrete curing to prevent the panel frame 12 from being deformed.

As shown in the enlarged view of FIG. 2, the panel frame 12 is extended from the outer projecting portion 13 in the projecting direction of the panel frame 12 to open contact portions when the panels are disassembled, And a relieving protrusion 15 capable of relieving the receiving pressure is further provided.

That is, when disassembling the form assembly, the dissolving protrusion 15 is instantaneously pressed in one direction of the lateral direction of the board member 11 so that the frictional force acting on the contact surface between the outer protruding portion 13 and the corresponding protruding portion 2a is instantaneously The disassembling operation of the panel can be easily performed.

As described above, since the panel frame 12 can ensure a predetermined amount of elastic force, it is possible to eliminate the frictional force by pressing the dissolving protrusion 15.

Further, the expression of opening the contact portion encompasses the concept that the contact portion is finely dropped by momentary pressurization, so that the right of the present invention should not be excessively literally interpreted.

3 to 5, the gap holding member 30 includes a seperate bolt 31 having both side threaded portions 31a and positioned in the pouring space S and embedded in the concrete,

And a body bolt 32 connected to the exposed portion 34 and composed of a corresponding threaded portion 33 which is positioned in the pouring space S and to which the threaded portion 31a is coupled.

The body bolt 32 is formed integrally with the corresponding threaded portion 33 and the exposed portion 34 so that the exposed portion 34 is formed in the longitudinal direction of the gap retaining member and vertically penetrates the wedge- The corresponding screw portion 33 is positioned in the installation space S when the form assembly is installed and the corresponding screw portion 33 is placed after concrete pouring and curing, Only the main bolt 32 is detached from the seperate bolt 31 and is separated from the concrete wall.

When the main body bolt 32 is removed, a hole corresponding to the space in which the corresponding screw portion 33 is embedded is formed in the concrete wall. Therefore, the screw portion 31a of the seperate bolt 31 is buried in the concrete wall, Unlike the conventional spacing member, it is not necessary to remove the end portion of the seperate bolt 31 projecting to the outside of the wall.

In addition, a separate stopper is inserted into the hole formed by separating the main body bolt 32 to be coupled to the threaded portion 31a of the seperate bolt 31, or the seperated bolt 31 is buried in the concrete with concrete or the like Rainwater or the like penetrates and the seep bolt 31 is rusted.

The threaded portion 31a of the septa bolt 31 is formed with a male screw thread and the corresponding threaded portion 33 of the body bolt 32 is formed on the inner wall surface with a female screw thread corresponding to the male screw thread, It is possible to assemble and separate the main body bolt 32 and the main body bolt 32, thereby making it possible to reuse the main body bolt 32.

The corresponding threaded portion 33 has a conical shape with a narrow width in the direction of engagement with the septic bolt 31,

It is preferable that the main bolt 32 is loosened and separated from the septa bolt 31 while the frictional force with the concrete is released.

Therefore, the present invention requires only the seperatel bolt 31 as a consumable material, and the configuration of the other spacing member can be reused, and therefore, it is very excellent in usability and versatility.

Next, as shown in FIG. 3 to FIG. 5, the nut portion 36 is introduced at the outer end of the exposed portion 34 so that the body bolt 32 can be easily fastened and separated.

The nut portion 36 is preferably made of a hexagonal nut like a conventional one by rotating the body bolt 32 by a tool such as a wrench or a wrench which is commonly used,

The tool to be used may be different depending on the characteristics of the construction site.

In the present invention, the protruding hitting portion 37 protruding in the form of a column is formed at the outer end of the nut portion 36. When the body bolt 32 is fastened and detached, the user pushes the protruding hitting portion 37 ).

The main body bolt 32 is inserted into the through hole 11A of the board member 11 and can be inserted into the through hole 11A by a side pressure or the like due to the concrete curing, 11A < / RTI > may not be collinearly located at the correct position,

By allowing the user to strike the protruding striking part 37, convenience of fastening and separating operation of the body bolt 32 can be achieved.

The nut portion 36 is not damaged or damaged even if the user hits the outer end portion of the main body bolt 32 due to the protruding striking portion 37.

4, the wedge member 38 is inserted through the slit grooves 22 of the tongue-and-groove member 20 and the slit holes 35 of the main body bolt 32, 30 are fixed to the tongue-and-groove material 20, that is, the form panel 10, so that the space of the form panel 10 is maintained as well as the lateral pressure due to the concrete pouring and curing.

The wedge member 38 is preferably formed to be equal to or slightly smaller than the length of the slit hole 22 and the slit hole 35. The wedge member 38 is formed to have a slit groove 22 and a slit groove 22 so that the wedge members 38 are not separated from the slit grooves 22 and the slit holes 35 after the wedge members 38 are inserted.

The tail portion of the wedge member 38 is formed to have a tip end portion 38b so as to smoothly enter the slit groove 22 or the slit hole 35 for the first time.

The wedge member 38 may be separately manufactured and used in the formwork assembly of the present invention,

The wedge member 38 may be borrowed from a commonly used wedge pin commonly used in a construction site in order to reduce the manufacturing cost and ensure the versatility.

The present invention is characterized in that the wedge member 38 is struck to fix the gap holding member 30 while being fitted to the exposed portion 34 of the gauze 20 and the gap holding member 30, And the gap is maintained. As a result,

Since the wedge member 38 can be engaged and separated through the blow of the tool, the working time can be remarkably shortened as compared with the prior art.

Next, referring to Figs. 2 to 6, the installation and disassembly of the formwork panel to which the gap retaining member is fastened to the long reinforcement according to the present invention will be described. For convenience of explanation, an example in which the joist material 20 is used in a state of being coupled to the form panel 10 of the present invention will be described as an example.

The user first joins the form panel 10 of the present invention and the general panel 1 through the fastening holes 12A and 2a of the panel frames 12 and 2 to form a large foam that is in line with the width of the wall .

The form panel 10 and the general panel 1 of the present invention can be arranged in a zigzag arrangement as well as being arranged in the same line, thereby increasing the coupling and supporting force between mutually contacting panels, .

In addition to using the form panel 10 and the general panel 1, the form panel 10 of the present invention can be used as a large form by connecting only the form panels 10 of the present invention. The form panel 10 will be utilized which removes the auxiliary protrusion 14 from the frame 12 or without the auxiliary protrusion 14.

The manufactured large-size foam is installed at a predetermined spacing so that the plate members 11 are opposed to each other in the installation place, and a pouring space S is formed in the space therebetween,

The user passes the gap holding member 30 in a state in which the septa bolts 31 and the body bolts 32 are coupled through the through hole 11A of the board member 11 and the support hole 27A of the wire rope 20, .

At this time, when insertion of the space holding member 30 is difficult due to the problem that the positions of the corresponding supporting holes 27A or the through holes 11A do not coincide with each other, the protruding striking portions 37 of the body bolts 32, So that it can be forcedly inserted.

The gap holding member is inserted into the formwork panel in a coupled state, or the other side of the septa bolt is inserted into the panel in a state where the main bolt is coupled to one side of the inner panel and then the other main bolt is inserted into the opposite form panel, .

The exposed portion 34 of the main body bolt 32 is formed to have a length wider than the width of the connecting member 27 between the board member 11 and the wiring member 20, And the operation of separating the main body bolt 32 using the nut portion 36 to be described later is not restricted.

When the insertion of the gap holding member 30 is completed, the slit grooves 22 of the joist 20 and the slit holes 35 of the exposed portion 34 are aligned with each other, and then the wedge members 38 are inserted into the slit grooves 22, Is inserted into the slit hole (35) to complete the assembly of the gap holding member (30) and the installation of the molding assembly.

When the curing is completed after the concrete is poured into the pouring space S, the nail portion 36 protruding outside the connecting plate 27 of the joist material 20 is inserted into the body bolt 32 using a tool, Only the seperate bolts 31 are separated from each other and the panels are disassembled to complete the construction of the wall.

At this time, it is impossible to manufacture a large-sized foam that can cover all the walls in the case of construction of a high-rise building,

Since the slab construction is performed simultaneously between the respective layers or after the wall construction is completed,

A large foam having a predetermined height (for example, a height of one layer) is manufactured to complete the wall, and then the main body bolt 32 is separated from the main body. Then, the large foam itself is disassembled from the wall and carried to a crane, It is preferable to be utilized in such a case.

The body bolt 32 can be reused as described above when installing the wall by using the installation and disassembly of the large foam itself. However, when the main body bolt 32 is separated from the body bolt 32, There is a possibility of loss of labor, waste of labor power due to transportation of the main body bolt 32, increase of working time, and the like.

6, when the main body bolt 32 is separated from the seperator bolt 31, the corresponding screw portion 33 is exposed to the outside of the connecting plate 27 of the long-term lead material 20 The wedge member 38 is held in the slit grooves 22 and the slit holes 35 in a state where the wedge member 38 is inserted into the slit holes 35, thereby solving the above problem.

In other words, since the body bolt 32 of the present invention is formed such that the length of the exposed portion 34 is equal to or longer than the width of the plate member 27 and the plate member 11, The exposed portion 34 is inserted into the support hole 27A of the connection plate 27 and the slit groove 22 is inserted into the support hole 27A in a direction opposite to the installation direction of the mold assembly, The wedge member 38 is inserted into the slit groove 22 and the slit hole 35 while the wedge member 38 is used with the slit hole 35 in alignment with the slit hole 35. Only the body bolt 32 can be fixed there is,

It is not necessary to separately store or separate the body bolt 32 and the wedge member 38, which are separately formed at the time of carrying the large foam itself or each of the panels, thereby shortening the wall construction time and reducing labor.

While the present invention has been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims. Such modifications, alterations, and substitutions are to be construed as being within the scope of the present invention.

S: Installation space
10: Formwork panel 11: Board member
11A: Through hole 12: Panel frame
13: outer protrusion 14: inner protrusion
15: auxiliary protrusion 16: relief protrusion
20: Jewelery material 21: Support plate
22: Slit groove 23: Tool insert hole
24: reinforcing support wall 25: reinforcing support wall
25A: through hole 27: connecting plate
27A: Support hole
30: spacing member 31:
31a: threaded portion 32: body bolt
33: Corresponding thread portion 34: Exposed portion
35: Slit groove 36: Nut portion
37: protruding striking part 38: wedge member

Claims (4)

A mold panel comprising a board member spaced apart to form a space in which concrete is to be laid, the interval being maintained by providing spacing members on the board member,
A support hole provided on the outer side of the board member,
And a slit groove having slit grooves formed in the same direction as the slit holes formed along the longitudinal direction of the gap holding member for engaging the wedge member for fixing the gap holding member,
Wherein the wedge member passes through the slit groove and is fastened to the slit hole to complete the installation of the gap holding member.
The method according to claim 1,
The above-
A pair of support plates connected to the outer surface of the plate member and having the slit holes,
And a connection plate formed to connect the outer ends of the support plate to each other and to which the support holes are provided.
3. The method of claim 2,
And the reinforcing brace projecting from the inner side of the support plates is provided on the brace panel.
3. The method of claim 2,
Wherein the tongue-and-groove material includes a reinforcing support wall connecting the inner surfaces of the support plates to each other and having a through hole through which the gap holding member penetrates.
KR20130118388A 2013-10-04 2013-10-04 Form panel equipped with distance maintenance implement for concrete KR20150039954A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR20130118388A KR20150039954A (en) 2013-10-04 2013-10-04 Form panel equipped with distance maintenance implement for concrete

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR20130118388A KR20150039954A (en) 2013-10-04 2013-10-04 Form panel equipped with distance maintenance implement for concrete

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20150039954A true KR20150039954A (en) 2015-04-14

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20190003005A (en) * 2017-06-30 2019-01-09 한국과학기술원 Apparatus for Repairing And Reinforcing Concrete Sturcure And Method for Repairing And Reinforcing Concrete Structures Using the Same
KR20220025548A (en) * 2020-08-24 2022-03-03 삼목에스폼 주식회사 Formwork structure for preventing frame for step from being pushed during placing concrete
CN115110760A (en) * 2022-06-23 2022-09-27 中国五冶集团有限公司 Template for pouring filter beam of filter tank and construction process

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20190003005A (en) * 2017-06-30 2019-01-09 한국과학기술원 Apparatus for Repairing And Reinforcing Concrete Sturcure And Method for Repairing And Reinforcing Concrete Structures Using the Same
KR20220025548A (en) * 2020-08-24 2022-03-03 삼목에스폼 주식회사 Formwork structure for preventing frame for step from being pushed during placing concrete
CN115110760A (en) * 2022-06-23 2022-09-27 中国五冶集团有限公司 Template for pouring filter beam of filter tank and construction process

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