KR20150025689A - Apparatus of Injurious insect trap using UV LED - Google Patents

Apparatus of Injurious insect trap using UV LED Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20150025689A
KR20150025689A KR20130103633A KR20130103633A KR20150025689A KR 20150025689 A KR20150025689 A KR 20150025689A KR 20130103633 A KR20130103633 A KR 20130103633A KR 20130103633 A KR20130103633 A KR 20130103633A KR 20150025689 A KR20150025689 A KR 20150025689A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
light emitting
emitting diode
pest
trap case
trap
Prior art date
Application number
KR20130103633A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
유주원
이성민
손영환
이재선
구종현
조상희
김종락
고익환
Original Assignee
서울바이오시스 주식회사
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 서울바이오시스 주식회사 filed Critical 서울바이오시스 주식회사
Priority to KR20130103633A priority Critical patent/KR20150025689A/en
Publication of KR20150025689A publication Critical patent/KR20150025689A/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/02Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/02Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
    • A01M1/04Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/22Killing insects by electric means
    • A01M1/226Killing insects by electric means by using waves, fields or rays, e.g. sound waves, microwaves, electric waves, magnetic fields, light rays
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M2200/00Kind of animal
    • A01M2200/01Insects
    • A01M2200/011Crawling insects

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

In the present invention, provided is a trap apparatus for catching harmful insects with use of an ultraviolet ray light-emitting diode disclosed in the present invention, comprising a trap case having an inlet and outlet part in which harmful insects move in and out; an insect inducing light-emitting diode part which is installed on the outer trap case to provide a harmful insect inducing ultraviolet ray; and a repellent insect removing light-emitting diode part which is installed in the trap case to provide a harmful insect removing ultraviolet ray used for removing harmful insects.

Description

[0001] Apparatus of insect trap using UV LED [0002]

This disclosure relates to pest trap devices, and more particularly to pest trap devices using UV LEDs.

Injurious insect is a collective term for insects that directly or indirectly harm human life. Cockroaches, mites, flies, etc. are among the representative pests that cause indirect harm to humans. These pests can become pathogens that can attach pathogens harmful to humans such as germs or viruses to the body and propagate them to humans. The living radius of the human life is enlarged by cultivation, industrialization or urbanization, and in particular, the points of contact with the living radius of the insect or the insect pest along with the development of the transportation agency are increased. In addition, the contaminated environment is likely to cause a particularly large number of pests. Therefore, controlling pests in homes, companies or communities is becoming an important issue.

Methods for controlling such pests include physical control methods using microwave, ultrasonic waves, and chemical control methods using pesticides, fumigants, repellents, attractants or infertility agents. However, pesticides can sometimes harm the human body and kill insects. In addition, there is a problem that it is difficult to easily attract insect pests.

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a pest trap device using a UV LED that can control pests including cockroaches using a specific wavelength range of UV LEDs.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a pest trap device using a UV LED, comprising: a trap case formed with an inserting / A luminescent diode part provided outside the trap case to provide ultraviolet rays for pest attraction; And an evanescent light emitting diode unit provided inside the trap case for providing insecticidal ultraviolet rays for insecting the insect pests.

In the present disclosure, a liveliness aroma agent is disposed in the trap case so as to spread an odor for attracting the pest to the outside of the trap case.

Wherein the access portion includes an external access portion into which the pest enters; An inner access portion having a width narrower than the outer access portion and extending to an inner space of the trap case; And a passage portion connecting the external access portion and the internal access portion and having a width gradually narrower as it enters the internal access portion.

A plurality of light emitting diodes for luch are provided, and are disposed so as to surround the external access portion.

The humanoid light emitting diode unit may provide ultraviolet light having a wavelength range of 300 to 400 nm.

The snare insecticidal light emitting diode part can provide ultraviolet rays of a wavelength range of 200 nm to 290 nm.

The light emitting diode part for avoiding harmful insects can provide ultraviolet light having a wavelength of 275 nm.

The snare insecticidal light emitting diode portion is disposed on the inner side wall or the ceiling portion of the trap case.

The light emitting diode portion for avoiding insect, which is disposed in the ceiling portion, is arranged to emit ultraviolet rays for evacuation insecting in the downward direction.

And an attractant disposed inside the trap case to attract the pest, wherein the attractant selectively uses one of a group consisting of duck food, water, or cockroach feces and the like.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a pest trap device using a UV LED, comprising: a trap case having an entrance portion having a width that gradually narrows as the cockroach enters and exits; A luminescent diode part provided outside the trap case to provide ultraviolet rays for pest attraction; A trapped case installed inside the trap case to allow the smell for attracting the cockroach to spread to the outside of the trap case; And a light emitting diode unit for insect repellent provided on a sidewall or ceiling of the trap case to provide insecticidal ultraviolet rays for insect pest.

According to the present disclosure, a pest trap device using a plurality of UV LEDs having different wavelength ranges can be introduced to attract and remove pests including cockroaches.

In addition, the attracting light emitting diode portion for attracting the insect pest and the light emitting diode portion for the insect pest insect can be separately disposed, so that the insect can be easily and attractively removed.

FIGS. 1 to 4 are views illustrating a pest trap device using a UV LED according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

Embodiments of the present disclosure will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, the width, thickness, and the like of the components are enlarged in order to clearly illustrate the components of each device. It is to be understood that when an element is described as being located on another element, it is meant that the element is directly on top of the other element or that additional elements can be interposed between the elements .

Like numbers refer to like elements throughout the several views. It is to be understood that the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, and the terms "comprise" Or combinations thereof, and does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, or combinations thereof.

FIGS. 1 to 4 are views illustrating a pest trap device using a UV LED according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 2 is a plan view showing the pest trap device of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a view showing an external access portion. And FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a cockroach entering and exiting the pest trap device of FIG.

1 and 2, a pest trap device 100 using a UV LED according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a trap case 110, an access portion 130, a pest- A light emitting diode unit 160 and a snare insect light emitting diode unit 170.

The trap case 110 constitutes an outer appearance, and a space 113 capable of accommodating insects, particularly cockroaches, is formed therein. In this disclosure, the trap case 110 has a shape of a rectangular parallelepiped which is longer than the other sides, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The pest trap device 100 may be used to detect the types of pests to be trapped, Or a place where the insect trap device 100 is installed, and the like. The trap case 110 may be formed in a size that can be used in a narrow space such as a cabinet, a refrigerator, or the like.

An entrance 130 is formed in one side of the trap case 110 to allow the insect to enter the interior. The access unit 130 may include an external access unit 120 and an internal access unit 125. The access portion 130 has a relatively wide width and the width of the internal access portion 125 is relatively narrower than that of the external access portion 120. The external access portion 120 has an internal access (125). It is also possible to prevent the pest from flowing into the trap case 110 to the outside of the trap case 110 by including a plurality of obstacles in the passage 123 leading from the external entrance 120 to the inside entrance 125, May be formed.

The insect light emitting diode unit 160 for attracting the pest to the inside of the trap case 110 may be formed around the external access unit 120 disposed on the sidewall 150 outside the trap case 110. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the insect light emitting diode unit 160 includes a plurality of insect light emitting diode units 160 disposed on the outer surface of the trap case 110 so as to surround the external access unit 120 And may be installed in the form of a module or a package including an LED that emits ultraviolet rays for pest attraction. Specifically, the light emitting diode unit 160 for insect attractant can provide the insect, especially the cockroach, to the inside of the trap case 110 by providing the ultraviolet rays L1 for the insect attractant having a wavelength range of 300 to 400 nm.

Inside the trap case 110, a space 113 capable of accommodating insects, particularly cockroaches, is formed. The attracting agent 180 for attracting insects may be disposed on the bottom surface of the inner space 113 of the trap case 110. The attractant 180 can be selected from a group consisting of duck food, water, or cockroach feces and the like. In addition, a humidifying agent 163 may be disposed on the inner side wall of the trap case 110 so that the smell for attracting the insect can spread more easily out of the trap case 110. The humorous fragrance agent 163 may include a pheromone agent or the like.

A light emitting diode unit 170 for avoiding harmful insects trapped inside the trap case 110 may be formed on the upper sidewall 140 of the inner case part 125 of the trap case 110. 2 and 4, a plurality of escape quadruple light emitting diode units 170 are disposed above the inner entrance portion 125 of the trap case 110, and the ultraviolet rays of the UV-C region, And may be installed in a module or package form including an LED that emits light. The evacuation insecticidal light emitting diode unit 170 can provide ultraviolet rays (L2) for escape insecticidal insecticidal action in the wavelength range of 200 nm to 290 nm, specifically, ultraviolet rays of 275 nm wavelength to remove pests, especially cockroaches.

In another example, the snare insecticidal light emitting diode portion 170 may be disposed in the ceiling portion of the trap case 110 corresponding to the position where the attractant 180 is disposed to improve the insecticidal effect of the cockroach. The light emitting diode unit 170 disposed on the ceiling portion can emit ultraviolet rays (L2) for evacuation insecting in the lower direction to improve the insecticidal action of the cockroach.

Since the entrance 130 of the trap case 110 has a width that narrows gradually as it enters the interior entrance 125 from the external entrance 120, The escape insecticidal ultraviolet ray L2 emitted from the unit 170 does not diffuse outside the trap case 110. [ Accordingly, it is not disturbed to attract insects including cockroaches into the trap case 110. In addition, the ultraviolet ray (L2) for escaping insecticidal insecticide emitted from the insect damaging diode unit 170 is also capable of insecticidal action on the algae that are spread when the insecticide is roaked.

As shown in FIG. 4, the trap case 110 (see FIG. 4) of the insect trap device 100 using the UV LED will be described with reference to a method of attracting and removing pests using the pest trap device using the UV LED according to the present disclosure. ) Operates the pest attraction light emitting diode unit 160 disposed on the outer surface. The pest attractor light emitting diode unit 160 provides a pest attractant ultraviolet ray L1 to attract a pest, for example, the cockroach 200 toward the entrance 130. The smell for attracting insects flows out from the livestock aroma agent 163 disposed inside the trap case 110 to draw the cockroach 200 into the trap case 110. [ The cockroach 200 that has passed through the passage 123 and is drawn into the inner space 113 of the trap case 110 through the inner access portion 125 is moved to the attractant 180 disposed in the space 113 At this time, the escape ultraviolet ray L2, which is disposed inside the trap case 110, may be released from the side wall or the ceiling to kill the cockroach 200.

According to the present disclosure, insects including cockroaches can be attracted to and removed from the trap case by using UV LEDs having different wavelength ranges, which have a wavelength range for attracting insects and a wavelength range for removing insects. Further, by removing the pest from the trap case, the use of an attractant or an insecticide harmful to the human body can be suppressed.

100: Pest trap device using UV LED
110: Trap Case
130: access door
160: Pest attraction light emitting diode part
163: Lubricating aromatic
170: Light emitting diode part for evasion insecticide

Claims (15)

A trap case formed with an access portion for inserting and extracting insects;
A luminescent diode part provided outside the trap case to provide ultraviolet rays for pest attraction; And
And a light emitting diode unit installed in the trap case for providing insecticidal ultraviolet rays for insect pest insect.
The method according to claim 1,
And a liveliness aroma agent installed inside the trap case to spread an odor for attracting the pest to the outside of the trap case.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the access portion includes an external access portion into which the pest enters;
An inner access portion having a width narrower than the outer access portion and extending to an inner space of the trap case; And
And a passage portion connecting the external entrance portion and the internal entrance portion and having a width gradually narrower as it enters the internal entrance portion.
The method according to claim 1 or 3,
The insect trap device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the light emitting diodes are provided in a plurality of locations.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the humanoid light emitting diode unit is a UV LED that provides ultraviolet light of a wavelength range of 300 to 400 nm.
The method according to claim 1,
The pest insect trapping light emitting diode unit is provided with a UV LED that provides ultraviolet rays in a wavelength range of 200 nm to 290 nm.
The method according to claim 1,
The pest insect trapping light emitting diode unit uses a UV LED that provides ultraviolet rays at a wavelength of 275 nm.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the snare insecticidal light emitting diode unit comprises a UV LED disposed on an inner side wall or a ceiling of the trap case.
9. The method of claim 8,
And the ventilating insecticidal light emitting diode portion disposed in the ceiling portion is arranged to emit ultraviolet rays for evacuation insecting in a downward direction.
The method according to claim 1,
And a attractant disposed inside the trap case to attract the pest.
11. The method of claim 10,
Wherein the attractant is selected from the group consisting of duck food, water or cockroach feces, and the like.
A trap case having an access portion having a width that gradually narrows as the cockroach moves in and out;
A luminescent diode part provided outside the trap case to provide ultraviolet rays for pest attraction;
A trapped case installed inside the trap case to allow the smell for attracting the cockroach to spread to the outside of the trap case;
And a light emitting diode unit installed on a sidewall or ceiling of the trap case to provide insecticidal ultraviolet rays for insect pest.
13. The method of claim 12,
Wherein the humanoid light emitting diode unit is a UV LED that provides ultraviolet light of a wavelength range of 300 to 400 nm.
13. The method of claim 12,
The pest insect trapping light emitting diode unit is provided with a UV LED that provides ultraviolet rays in a wavelength range of 200 nm to 290 nm.
13. The method of claim 12,
The pest insect trapping light emitting diode unit uses a UV LED that provides ultraviolet rays at a wavelength of 275 nm.
KR20130103633A 2013-08-30 2013-08-30 Apparatus of Injurious insect trap using UV LED KR20150025689A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR20130103633A KR20150025689A (en) 2013-08-30 2013-08-30 Apparatus of Injurious insect trap using UV LED

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR20130103633A KR20150025689A (en) 2013-08-30 2013-08-30 Apparatus of Injurious insect trap using UV LED

Publications (1)

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KR20150025689A true KR20150025689A (en) 2015-03-11

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20190064027A (en) * 2017-11-30 2019-06-10 장정걸 Light module for repelling insects
US20200100491A1 (en) * 2018-09-28 2020-04-02 Vital Vio, Inc. Inactivation of Insects With Light
KR20210125827A (en) * 2020-04-09 2021-10-19 주식회사 아이델 Insect repellent lighting device
US20210352885A1 (en) * 2018-10-18 2021-11-18 Pelsis Limited Trap

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20190064027A (en) * 2017-11-30 2019-06-10 장정걸 Light module for repelling insects
US20200100491A1 (en) * 2018-09-28 2020-04-02 Vital Vio, Inc. Inactivation of Insects With Light
US20210352885A1 (en) * 2018-10-18 2021-11-18 Pelsis Limited Trap
KR20210125827A (en) * 2020-04-09 2021-10-19 주식회사 아이델 Insect repellent lighting device

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