KR20140141371A - Printed Circuit Board and the method for fabricating LED package having the same - Google Patents
Printed Circuit Board and the method for fabricating LED package having the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20140141371A KR20140141371A KR1020130063071A KR20130063071A KR20140141371A KR 20140141371 A KR20140141371 A KR 20140141371A KR 1020130063071 A KR1020130063071 A KR 1020130063071A KR 20130063071 A KR20130063071 A KR 20130063071A KR 20140141371 A KR20140141371 A KR 20140141371A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- substrate
- circuit board
- printed circuit
- core
- light emitting
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/36—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
- H01L33/62—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the semiconductor body, e.g. lead-frames, wire-bonds or solder balls
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/0201—Thermal arrangements, e.g. for cooling, heating or preventing overheating
- H05K1/0203—Cooling of mounted components
- H05K1/0209—External configuration of printed circuit board adapted for heat dissipation, e.g. lay-out of conductors, coatings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/11—Printed elements for providing electric connections to or between printed circuits
- H05K1/115—Via connections; Lands around holes or via connections
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/0011—Working of insulating substrates or insulating layers
- H05K3/0017—Etching of the substrate by chemical or physical means
- H05K3/0026—Etching of the substrate by chemical or physical means by laser ablation
Abstract
A printed circuit board of the present technology is a printed circuit board on which an electronic element is mounted, comprising: a core portion made of an insulating material; A protective element inserted in the core portion; A connection electrode electrically connecting the protection element and the electronic element; And a penetrating electrode disposed around the protective element while penetrating the core portion, wherein the protective element has a larger area than the electronic element.
Description
Disclosure of the Invention The present disclosure relates to a light emitting device, and more particularly, to a printed circuit board and a method of manufacturing a light emitting device package including the same.
BACKGROUND ART Light emitting diodes (LEDs) are devices that convert electrical energy into light energy to generate light. Generally, the light emitting diode has a heterojunction structure of a p-type semiconductor and an n-type semiconductor and includes an active layer . A light emitting diode (LED) is mounted on a printed circuit board (PCB) including a wiring layer and an insulating layer to fabricate a light emitting device package structure. A light emitting diode (LED) mounted on a printed circuit board is configured to apply an electric current through an electrode formed on a printed circuit board to emit light to the outside through a light emitting layer.
Since the development of light emitting diodes, the application range has been gradually expanded. Particularly, as the information communication device is becoming smaller and slimmer, various components of the device including the light emitting diode are further miniaturized, while the demand for high efficiency is further increasing. Particularly, a light emitting device package is designed to supply a larger current as high light emission characteristics are required, and a large amount of heat is generated from a light emitting diode while a large current is supplied. In the light emitting device package, the heat generated from the light emitting diode directly affects the light emitting performance and the service life. Accordingly, a heat dissipation characteristic capable of effectively dissipating heat generated from the light emitting diode to the outside has become an important issue. One of the methods for improving the heat dissipation characteristics of a light emitting device package is to introduce a metal printed circuit board in which copper is introduced into a core to manufacture a light emitting device package. However, when copper (Cu) is introduced into the core portion, there is a problem that it is difficult to miniaturize the size of the light emitting device package by applying copper to a thick thickness in order to improve heat radiation characteristics. In addition, a process error occurs in the process of forming a through hole via which the electrodes on the upper and lower sides of the metal printed circuit board are connected to each other, thereby causing a problem. For example, since the diameter of the penetrating electrode formed on the printed circuit board is generally larger than the diameter of the electrode formed on the light emitting diode, a defect that the penetrating electrode is not completely filled can occur.
In addition to this heat dissipation property, the light emitting diode is vulnerable to electrostatic discharge (ESD) caused by static electricity introduced from the outside, causing damage to the light emitting diode, thereby decreasing reliability. Accordingly, there is a demand for a light emitting device having excellent heat dissipation characteristics and electrostatic discharge characteristics.
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a printed circuit board capable of reducing the size of a light emitting device while introducing a zener diode made of a material having excellent heat dissipation characteristics and a method of manufacturing a light emitting device package including the same.
A printed circuit board according to the present disclosure is a printed circuit board on which an electronic element is mounted, comprising: a core portion made of an insulating material; A protective element inserted in the core portion; A connection electrode electrically connecting the protection element and the electronic element; And a penetrating electrode disposed around the protective element while passing through the core portion, wherein the protective element has a larger area than the electronic element.
The core portion includes metal thin films formed on one surface and the other surface, respectively, and the metal thin films are electrically connected by the penetrating electrode, and the metal thin films further include wiring patterns on the upper portion.
Wherein the core comprises a first core and a second core, wherein the first core includes a first metal thin film formed on one surface and a cavity on which a protective element is mounted, and the second core has a second metal thin film And the other surface of the second core is bonded to the exposed surface of the first core.
The protection device includes: a first metal electrode formed on a surface of the first silicon substrate, the first silicon substrate including an n-type impurity and the second silicon substrate including a p-type impurity; And a second metal electrode formed on the surface of the second silicon substrate.
The first and second metal electrodes are electrically connected to the electronic device by a connection electrode, and at least one connection electrode is formed.
The electronic device includes first and second pads electrically connected to the connection electrode, and the first pad is formed in a straight line with the connection electrode.
The metal thin film includes an open region between the first pad and the second pad to partially isolate the adjacent metal thin films by partially exposing the surface of the core.
A method of manufacturing a light emitting device package including a printed circuit board according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes: preparing a first substrate; Forming a cavity for mounting the protection device on the first substrate using a physical or chemical method; Mounting a protection element in the cavity; Preparing a second substrate; Forming a printed circuit board having the protection element inserted therein by joining the first substrate and the second substrate opposite to each other; Forming a first via hole exposing a part of the surface of the protection element on the printed circuit board using a physical or chemical method and a second via hole penetrating the printed circuit board; Filling the first and second via holes with a metal material to form a connection electrode and a through electrode; And disposing an electronic device on the printed circuit board.
In the present disclosure, the protection element may have a larger area than the electronic element.
The protection element is configured such that a first silicon substrate including an n-type impurity and a second silicon substrate including a p-type impurity are in contact with each other, wherein metal electrodes are formed on the first silicon substrate and the second silicon substrate, respectively Structure.
The first substrate or the second substrate is formed of a structure in which a metal thin film is bonded to a surface of a core including an insulating material, and the insulating material includes an insulating material made of ceramic, insulating material, resin, or composite material.
The forming of the cavity is preferably performed using laser drilling or mechanical drilling from the exposed surface of the first substrate.
The step of joining the first substrate and the second substrate may be performed using a thermo-compression method.
According to the present disclosure, a zener diode made of a material having excellent thermal conductivity can be formed to have a larger area than the light emitting diode chip, thereby improving the heat radiation characteristics of the light emitting device.
Further, by forming the light emitting device package in a structure in which a zener diode is inserted in the printed circuit board, the overall size of the light emitting device package can be made small and slim.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a view for explaining a light emitting device package according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; FIG.
FIGS. 2 to 13 are cross-sectional views illustrating a method of manufacturing a light emitting device package according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
14 is a schematic view for explaining an example of a front view of a light emitting device package of the present disclosure;
15 and 16 are schematic views for explaining another example of a front view of the light emitting device package of the present disclosure.
Embodiments of the present disclosure will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, the width, thickness, and the like of the components are enlarged in order to clearly illustrate the components of each device. It is to be understood that when an element is described as being located on another element, it is meant that the element is directly on top of the other element or that additional elements can be interposed between the elements .
Like numbers refer to like elements throughout the several views. It is to be understood that the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, and the terms "comprise" Or combinations thereof, and does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, or combinations thereof.
Further, in carrying out the method or the manufacturing method, the respective steps of the method may take place differently from the stated order unless clearly specified in the context. That is, each process may occur in the same order as described, may be performed substantially concurrently, and may not be excluded in some cases in the reverse order.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a view for explaining a light emitting device package according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; FIG. 13 is a diagram for explaining the structure of a light emitting diode chip. And Fig. 14 is a schematic view for explaining an example of a front view of the light emitting device package of the present disclosure.
1, a heat dissipation type light emitting device package according to the present disclosure includes a printed circuit board (PCB) 129 including a
The printed
13, a light
The light
The light emitting device package includes a
The light emitting device package according to the present disclosure has a first width W1 that is larger than the second width W2 of the
Hereinafter, a method of manufacturing a light emitting device package according to an embodiment of the present disclosure will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 to 13. FIG.
Referring to FIG. 2, a
Referring to FIG. 3, a
Referring to FIG. 4, a
A zener diode is a semiconductor device that uses a phenomenon in which a large current starts to flow suddenly at a certain voltage when a voltage of a relatively large reverse voltage is applied to a semiconductor p-n junction or an n-p junction and the voltage is kept constant. When the Zener diode is applied to the light emitting device package, the constant voltage can be maintained even when the static electricity or the abrupt current is supplied, so that the electrostatic discharge (ESD) can be prevented and the reliability of the product can be increased. The
Referring to FIG. 5, a
Referring to FIG. 6, a
7, the
Referring to FIG. 8, a first via
Next, a second via
9, a first via
10, a patterning process is performed on the first metal
11, a
12 and 13, an electronic element, for example, a light emitting
13, the light emitting
The active layer 315 may be a single quantum well structure or a multi quantum well structure of a gallium nitride (GaN) system. The p-type
Type
The light emitting
The first and
The light emitting device package formed by connecting the light emitting
In contrast, in the light emitting device package according to the present invention, a zener diode fabricated from silicon having a thermal conductivity of 150 to 200 W / mK and having a good thermal conductivity is introduced into the
15 and 16 are schematic views for explaining another example of a front view of the light emitting device package of the present disclosure.
Referring to FIGS. 15 and 16, a plurality of light emitting
100: first substrate 105: first core
110: first metal thin film 115: cavity
120: second core 125: second metal thin film
130: second substrate 127: core
129: printed circuit board 140: first via hole
150: second via hole 160: connecting electrode
170: penetrating
190b: second wiring pattern 200: protection element
300: Light emitting diode chip
Claims (20)
A core portion made of an insulating material;
A protective element inserted in the core portion;
A connection electrode electrically connecting the protection element and the electronic element; And
And a penetrating electrode disposed around the protective element while passing through the core portion,
Wherein the protection element has a larger area than the electronic element.
Wherein the core portion includes metal thin films formed on one surface and the other surface, respectively,
And the metal thin films are electrically connected by the penetrating electrode.
Wherein the metal foils further comprise wiring patterns on top of each other.
Wherein the core portion is composed of a first core and a second core,
Wherein the first core includes a first metal thin film formed on one side and a cavity on which the protection element is mounted.
Wherein the second core comprises a second metal foil on one side,
And the other surface of the second core is bonded to the exposed surface of the first core.
a first silicon substrate including an n-type impurity and a second silicon substrate including a p-type impurity are configured to be in contact with each other,
A first metal electrode formed on the surface of the first silicon substrate;
And a second metal electrode formed on the surface of the second silicon substrate.
Wherein the first and second metal electrodes are electrically connected to the electronic device by a connection electrode,
Wherein at least one connection electrode is formed.
Wherein the electronic device includes first and second pads electrically connected to the connection electrode, the first pad being formed in a straight line with the connection electrode.
Wherein the metal thin film includes an open region between the first pad and the second pad for partially exposing a surface of the core portion to insulate the adjacent metal thin films.
Wherein the cavity has a larger area than the electronic device.
Wherein the cavity is formed to have the same or larger area as the protection element.
Wherein the metal layer is made of copper.
Wherein the wiring pattern is made of Ni, Au, or an alloy thereof.
Etching the first substrate to form a cavity for mounting the protection device;
Mounting a protection element in the cavity;
Preparing a second substrate;
Forming a printed circuit board having the protection element inserted therein by joining the first substrate and the second substrate opposite to each other;
Etching the printed circuit board to form a first via hole exposing a part of the surface of the protection element and a second via hole penetrating the printed circuit board;
Filling the first and second via holes with a metal material to form a connection electrode and a through electrode; And
And disposing an electronic device on the printed circuit board.
Wherein the protection element has a larger area than the electroluminescent element to dissipate heat generated from the electronic element.
The protection element is configured such that a first silicon substrate including an n-type impurity and a second silicon substrate including a p-type impurity are in contact with each other, wherein metal electrodes are formed on the first silicon substrate and the second silicon substrate, respectively Wherein the light emitting device package has a light emitting device package.
Wherein the first substrate or the second substrate is formed by bonding a metal thin film to a surface of a core including an insulating material.
Wherein the insulator comprises an insulator made of a ceramic, an insulating material, a resin, or a composite material.
Wherein the forming of the cavity is performed using laser drilling or mechanical drilling from an exposed surface of the first substrate.
Wherein the step of bonding the first substrate and the second substrate is performed using a thermo-compression method.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020130063071A KR20140141371A (en) | 2013-05-31 | 2013-05-31 | Printed Circuit Board and the method for fabricating LED package having the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020130063071A KR20140141371A (en) | 2013-05-31 | 2013-05-31 | Printed Circuit Board and the method for fabricating LED package having the same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20140141371A true KR20140141371A (en) | 2014-12-10 |
Family
ID=52458916
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020130063071A KR20140141371A (en) | 2013-05-31 | 2013-05-31 | Printed Circuit Board and the method for fabricating LED package having the same |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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KR (1) | KR20140141371A (en) |
-
2013
- 2013-05-31 KR KR1020130063071A patent/KR20140141371A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
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