KR20140140184A - Piston slipper for hydraulic pump - Google Patents
Piston slipper for hydraulic pump Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20140140184A KR20140140184A KR1020130060457A KR20130060457A KR20140140184A KR 20140140184 A KR20140140184 A KR 20140140184A KR 1020130060457 A KR1020130060457 A KR 1020130060457A KR 20130060457 A KR20130060457 A KR 20130060457A KR 20140140184 A KR20140140184 A KR 20140140184A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- piston
- hydraulic pump
- length
- slipper
- outer frame
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B1/00—Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
- F04B1/12—Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinder axes coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis
- F04B1/122—Details or component parts, e.g. valves, sealings or lubrication means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B1/00—Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
- F04B1/12—Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinder axes coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis
- F04B1/122—Details or component parts, e.g. valves, sealings or lubrication means
- F04B1/124—Pistons
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B13/00—Details of servomotor systems ; Valves for servomotor systems
- F15B13/02—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B2211/00—Circuits for servomotor systems
- F15B2211/20—Fluid pressure source, e.g. accumulator or variable axial piston pump
- F15B2211/205—Systems with pumps
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
A piston slipper for a hydraulic pump according to the present invention includes a main body 10 coupled to a piston 2, a cylindrical body 10 having a longitudinal section formed in a circular shape and having a top surface 30 contacting the swash plate, In a piston slipper (1) for a hydraulic pump including an eccentric portion (20), the upper end surface (30) of the sliding portion (20) has a hole (31) A recess portion (40) for forming a flow path of the hydraulic fluid introduced from the hole (31); And an outer frame 50 formed along an outer circumferential direction of the recess portion 42 and having a plurality of oblique grooves 60. Each of the oblique grooves 60 is formed in the outer frame portion An inlet port 61 located on the inner circumferential surface of the first chamber 50; And an outlet 62 positioned on an outer circumferential surface of the outer portion 50. The length of the inlet 61 is smaller than the length of the outlet 62. [
Description
The present invention relates to a piston slipper for a hydraulic pump, and more particularly, to a piston slipper for a hydraulic pump, which comprises a plurality of sloped grooves formed along the circumferential direction of a sliding portion constituting a sliding portion, A piston slipper for a hydraulic pump capable of preventing the piston slipper from being damaged by improving the friction performance and lubrication performance of the piston slipper even when the hydraulic pump is started or at a low speed due to the fluid dynamic pressure effect generated further. .
Generally, a hydraulic pump is a driving device that converts a piston into mechanical energy called rotation of a drive shaft by reciprocating the piston using fluid energy called hydraulic pressure, and is widely used for heavy equipment such as construction equipment requiring a large power with excellent output density .
1 is a perspective view showing a state where a piston slipper for a conventional hydraulic pump is fastened to a piston. As shown in Fig. 1, a conventional piston slipper 1 for a hydraulic pump includes a
One end of the
The
That is, the
However, the conventional piston slipper for a hydraulic pump having only the characteristics of a hydrostatic bearing is disadvantageous in that excessive wear is applied to the
In addition, the piston slipper of the conventional hydraulic pump has a problem that the upper end surface of the piston slipper is damaged by abrasion on the upper surface, the replacement cost for replacing the upper end surface is increased, and the productivity is decreased.
Further, the conventional piston slippers for a hydraulic pump have problems in that the overall durability of the hydraulic pressure decreases and the mechanical efficiency of the hydraulic pump decreases as the friction increases.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a slope groove formed in an outer frame portion along a circumferential direction of a sliding portion, And the longitudinal section of the inclined groove is formed to have a downward inclination angle so that an oil film is formed on the upper surface of the sliding section at the time of starting the hydraulic pump, at the time of low-speed driving or at the time of stopping, and by the fluid dynamic pressure effect by the oil film, To improve the friction performance and the lubrication performance of the piston slippers, thereby increasing the efficiency of the hydraulic pump.
In order to accomplish the object of the present invention, a piston slipper for a hydraulic pump according to the present invention comprises a body portion coupled to a piston, a hydraulic portion including a sliding portion, A piston slipper for a pump, wherein a top surface of the sliding portion has a hole for introducing hydraulic fluid to a center point thereof; A recess portion for forming a flow passage of the hydraulic fluid introduced from the hole; And an outer circumferential portion formed along an outer circumferential direction of the recess portion and having a plurality of oblique grooves, wherein each of the oblique grooves has an inlet located on an inner circumferential surface of the outer circumferential portion; And an outlet located on an outer circumferential surface of the outer casing, wherein the length of the inlet is smaller than the length of the outlet.
Further, in another preferred embodiment of the slipper for a hydraulic pump according to the present invention, one end of the inlet and one end of the outlet may be located on the same baseline.
In another preferred embodiment of the slipper for a hydraulic pump according to the present invention, each of the inclined grooves is formed so as to have a predetermined downward inclination angle from the other end of the inlet toward the one end of the inlet with respect to the tangent to the reference line .
Further, in another preferred embodiment of the slipper for a hydraulic pump according to the present invention, each of the inclined grooves may be formed such that the reference line is spaced apart by a predetermined angle along a circumferential direction of the outer frame.
In another preferred embodiment of the slipper for a hydraulic pump according to the present invention, the length of the inlet and the length of the outlet, that is, the length of the inlet port divided by the length of the outlet port is 0.1 to 0.5, The length of the outlet can be formed.
In another preferred embodiment of the slipper for a hydraulic pump according to the present invention, the downward inclination angle of the inclined groove may be formed to be 0.2 degree to 1 degree.
In another preferred embodiment of the slipper for a hydraulic pump according to the present invention, the angle at which the reference line is spaced along the circumferential direction of the outer frame may be 45 to 72 degrees.
The piston slipper for a hydraulic pump according to the present invention has an effect of forming an oil film at the time of starting, stopping, or at a low speed of the hydraulic pump, thereby generating fluid dynamic pressure effect and reducing wear of the piston slipper.
In addition, the piston slipper for a hydraulic pump according to the present invention has an effect of reducing wear due to friction of a piston slipper by fluid dynamic pressure effect, and finally preventing breakage of the piston slipper.
Further, the piston slipper for a hydraulic pump according to the present invention minimizes the damage of the piston slipper and reduces the cost and time for replacing the piston slipper, thereby reducing the production cost and improving the productivity.
In addition, the piston slipper for a hydraulic pump according to the present invention improves the friction performance and lubrication performance of the piston slipper, thereby improving the durability of the hydraulic pump and minimizing the friction loss, thereby increasing the mechanical efficiency of the hydraulic pump.
1 is a perspective view showing a state where a piston slipper for a conventional hydraulic pump is fastened to a piston.
2 is a perspective view of a piston slipper for a hydraulic pump according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a plan view of a piston slipper for a hydraulic pump according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a side view of a piston slipper for a hydraulic pump according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
5 is an enlarged view of an inclined groove of a piston slipper for a hydraulic pump according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a conceptual diagram for explaining the downward inclination angle of the oblique groove shown in Fig. 4. Fig.
Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, like reference numerals are used to refer to like elements throughout.
2 shows a perspective view of a
2 to 6, a piston slipper 1 for a hydraulic pump according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described. A piston slipper 1 for a hydraulic pump according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a
One end of the
The sliding
The
The recess portion (32) forms a flow passage of the hydraulic fluid introduced from the hole (31). According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the
The
Each of the
According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, one end of the
3 and 5, the
According to another preferred embodiment of the invention, the ratio of the length (L I) to the length (L O) of the
Table 1 shows the relationship between the length L I of the
The operating oil flowing through the
As can be seen from Table 1, when the ratio (L I / L O ) of the length L I of the
When the ratio L I / L 0 of the length L I of the
The ratio L I / L 0 of the length L I of the
5 and 6, according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the
In other words, the
According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the downward inclination angle alpha of the
In Table 2, six
As can be seen from the above Table 2, when the downward inclination angle? Of the
When the downward inclination angle? Of the
Therefore, the downward inclination angle? Of the
The
According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the angle C at which the reference line O is spaced along the circumferential direction of the
Table 3 shows the ratio (L I / L 0 ) of the length L I of the
As can be seen from Table 3, when the angle C at which the reference line O is spaced along the circumferential direction of the
If the angle C at which the reference line O is spaced along the circumferential direction of the
The angle C at which the reference line O is spaced apart along the circumferential direction of the
As described above, the
Further, the
The present invention is not limited to the modifications shown in the drawings and the embodiments described above, but may be extended to other embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.
1: piston slipper, 2: piston,
10: main body portion, 20: sliding portion,
30: upper surface, 31: hole,
32: recess portion, 33: outer frame portion,
40: Slope groove.
Claims (7)
The upper end of the sliding portion
A hole for allowing the hydraulic oil to flow into the center point;
A recess portion for forming a flow passage of the hydraulic fluid introduced from the hole; And
And an outer frame formed along an outer circumferential direction of the recess portion and having a plurality of oblique grooves,
Each of the inclined grooves
An inlet located on an inner circumferential surface of the outer frame; And
And an outlet disposed on an outer circumferential surface of the outer casing,
And the length of the inlet port is smaller than the length of the outlet port.
Wherein one end of the inlet port and one end of the outlet port are located on the same reference line.
Each of the inclined grooves
And a predetermined downward inclination angle from the other end of the inlet port toward the one end of the inlet port with respect to the tangent to the reference line.
Each of the inclined grooves
And the reference line is formed to be spaced apart by a predetermined angle along a circumferential direction of the outer frame.
Wherein the ratio of the length of the inlet to the length of the outlet is 0.1 to 0.5.
Wherein the downward inclination angle is in the range of 0.2 to 1 degrees.
Wherein the angle is 45 to 72 degrees.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020130060457A KR101984316B1 (en) | 2013-05-28 | 2013-05-28 | Piston slipper for hydraulic pump |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020130060457A KR101984316B1 (en) | 2013-05-28 | 2013-05-28 | Piston slipper for hydraulic pump |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20140140184A true KR20140140184A (en) | 2014-12-09 |
KR101984316B1 KR101984316B1 (en) | 2019-09-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
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KR1020130060457A KR101984316B1 (en) | 2013-05-28 | 2013-05-28 | Piston slipper for hydraulic pump |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20160128116A (en) | 2015-04-28 | 2016-11-07 | 유원산업(주) | Piston shoe of hydraulic pump |
KR20180107842A (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2018-10-04 | 두산인프라코어 주식회사 | Piston shoe and shoe plate for hydrauric piston pump |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH1150950A (en) * | 1997-08-06 | 1999-02-23 | Kayaba Ind Co Ltd | Axial piston pump or motor |
KR20030074936A (en) | 2002-03-14 | 2003-09-22 | 한국기계연구원 | Piston shoe of hydraulic motor and pump |
CN101012817A (en) * | 2007-02-01 | 2007-08-08 | 华中科技大学 | Plunger piston slippery boots assembly |
CN101196182A (en) * | 2006-12-04 | 2008-06-11 | 丹福斯有限公司 | Water presss |
JP5184320B2 (en) * | 2008-12-04 | 2013-04-17 | 日立建機株式会社 | Swash plate type hydraulic rotating machine |
-
2013
- 2013-05-28 KR KR1020130060457A patent/KR101984316B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH1150950A (en) * | 1997-08-06 | 1999-02-23 | Kayaba Ind Co Ltd | Axial piston pump or motor |
KR20030074936A (en) | 2002-03-14 | 2003-09-22 | 한국기계연구원 | Piston shoe of hydraulic motor and pump |
CN101196182A (en) * | 2006-12-04 | 2008-06-11 | 丹福斯有限公司 | Water presss |
CN101012817A (en) * | 2007-02-01 | 2007-08-08 | 华中科技大学 | Plunger piston slippery boots assembly |
JP5184320B2 (en) * | 2008-12-04 | 2013-04-17 | 日立建機株式会社 | Swash plate type hydraulic rotating machine |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20160128116A (en) | 2015-04-28 | 2016-11-07 | 유원산업(주) | Piston shoe of hydraulic pump |
KR20180107842A (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2018-10-04 | 두산인프라코어 주식회사 | Piston shoe and shoe plate for hydrauric piston pump |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR101984316B1 (en) | 2019-09-03 |
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