KR20140112829A - System and method for preventing noise between floors in apartment house - Google Patents
System and method for preventing noise between floors in apartment house Download PDFInfo
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- KR20140112829A KR20140112829A KR1020130027405A KR20130027405A KR20140112829A KR 20140112829 A KR20140112829 A KR 20140112829A KR 1020130027405 A KR1020130027405 A KR 1020130027405A KR 20130027405 A KR20130027405 A KR 20130027405A KR 20140112829 A KR20140112829 A KR 20140112829A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K11/00—Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/16—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/175—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound
- G10K11/178—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase
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- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K2210/00—Details of active noise control [ANC] covered by G10K11/178 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
- G10K2210/10—Applications
- G10K2210/12—Rooms, e.g. ANC inside a room, office, concert hall or automobile cabin
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- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K2210/00—Details of active noise control [ANC] covered by G10K11/178 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
- G10K2210/30—Means
- G10K2210/301—Computational
- G10K2210/3046—Multiple acoustic inputs, multiple acoustic outputs
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- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
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- Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)
- Measurement Of Mechanical Vibrations Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
Abstract
An interlayer noise prevention system and method for a multi-family house are disclosed. An interlayer noise prevention system includes a noise input unit for converting an impact sound corresponding to interlayer noise into a shock wave; And a counterpart wave pattern extracting unit that extracts one counterpart wave pattern information corresponding to the sound wave start intensity among a plurality of counterpart wave pattern information stored in advance when the sound wave start intensity recognized by the analysis of the shock wave exceeds a predetermined noise reference value An extraction unit; And a canceling wave generating and outputting unit for generating and outputting a canceling wave corresponding to the canceling wave pattern information.
Description
The present invention relates to a system and a method for preventing interlayer noise in a multi-family house.
There is a lot of controversy due to the vibration and noise generated in the upstairs, the downstairs, or the next house in the apartment where the family of several households, such as the villa or the apartment, resides in each divided space.
In order to minimize the noise of the interlayer noise or the neighboring house, expensive interior materials are inserted in the middle of the building construction, or a soundproof wall is separately installed in the case of the completed building, thereby minimizing the dispute between the neighboring buildings.
However, these methods have a high cost for the construction or maintenance of the building due to the high cost of the interior material or the soundproof wall itself. However, after installing the interior material or the soundproof wall, There is still no separate configuration to recognize and there is still the possibility of frequent disputes between neighbors.
In addition, an interior material or soundproof wall is installed based on a predetermined noise level, but there is also a limit in which it is impossible to take appropriate measures when vibration or noise of an unexpected size occurs at the time of installing the interior material or the soundproof wall.
The present invention provides a system and method for preventing interlayer noise in a multi-house house which can quickly and accurately remove interlayer noise by analyzing the characteristics of generated interlayer noise, and patterning and managing the generated interlayer noise, .
Other objects of the present invention will become readily apparent from the following description.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an interlayer noise prevention system comprising: a noise input unit for converting an impact sound corresponding to interlayer noise into a shock wave; And a counterpart wave pattern extracting unit that extracts one counterpart wave pattern information corresponding to the sound wave start intensity among a plurality of counterpart wave pattern information stored in advance when the sound wave start intensity recognized by the analysis of the shock wave exceeds a predetermined noise reference value An extraction unit; And an offset wave generation and output unit for generating and outputting an offset wave corresponding to the offset wave pattern information.
A noise pattern analyzing and generating unit for analyzing characteristics of a shock wave input in real time by the noise input unit and generating and storing noise pattern information according to analyzed characteristics; And
And generating a cancellation wave pattern information having a phase opposite to that of the noise pattern information and storing the cancellation wave generating unit corresponding to the noise pattern information.
The noise pattern information may be generated when it is determined by at least one of the long-term one-shot noise and the intermittent noise by the analysis.
The noise pattern information may include at least one of the sound wave start intensity, the first period, the individual period, the average period, the intensity of the sound wave for the individual impact sound, the duration, and the average intensity of the sound wave at the duration.
The first period may be further used for extracting the cancellation wave pattern information.
The sound generation notification message may include at least one of a monthly pad of the noise source household and a reception device of the management room. Lt; / RTI >
The noise input unit may include a directional microphone, and the noise source generation may be determined corresponding to an installation direction of the directional microphone that receives the interlayer noise.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an interlayer noise prevention method performed by an interlayer noise prevention system, comprising the steps of: determining whether a sound wave start intensity recognized by analysis of a shock wave corresponding to an input impact sound exceeds a predetermined noise reference value ; Extracting one cancellation wave pattern information corresponding to the sound wave start intensity among a plurality of previously stored cancellation wave pattern information; And generating a canceling wave corresponding to the canceling wave pattern information and outputting the canceling wave.
Generating and storing noise pattern information corresponding to the shock wave input in real time; And generating offset wave pattern information having a phase opposite to the generated noise pattern information and storing the generated offset wave pattern information according to the noise pattern information.
And generating and transmitting a noise generation notification message if the sound wave start intensity exceeds a predetermined noise reference value. The noise generation notification message may be transmitted to at least one of the receiving devices of the monthly pad and the management room of the noise source household .
Other aspects, features, and advantages will become apparent from the following drawings, claims, and detailed description of the invention.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, the characteristic of the generated interlayer noise is analyzed, patterned, and managed, thereby outputting a canceling wave according to a pattern occurring at the time of the interlayer noise, so that the interlayer noise can be quickly and accurately removed.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a structure of an interlayer noise control system according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 are diagrams for explaining a patterning method of a sound wave for generating interlayer noise according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
4 is a flowchart illustrating a method for preventing interlayer noise according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a schematic view of a structure of an interlayer noise control system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a method of notifying an occurrence of an inter-layer noise according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
While the invention is susceptible to various modifications and alternative forms, specific embodiments thereof are shown by way of example in the drawings and will herein be described in detail. It is to be understood, however, that the invention is not to be limited to the specific embodiments, but includes all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. In this specification, the terms "comprises" or "having" and the like refer to the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, or combinations thereof, But do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, or combinations thereof.
In addition, the terms "part," "unit," "module," "device," and the like described in the specification mean units for processing at least one function or operation, Lt; / RTI >
It is to be understood that the components of the embodiments described with reference to the drawings are not limited to the embodiments and may be embodied in other embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention. It is to be understood that although the description is omitted, multiple embodiments may be implemented again in one integrated embodiment.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Reference will now be made in detail to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the like elements throughout. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, well-known functions or constructions are not described in detail since they would obscure the invention in unnecessary detail.
It should be understood that the term " interlayer noise " used in this specification includes not only the noise between the upper layer and the lower layer, but also the noise between adjacent generations or diagonally located generations.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a structure of an interlayer noise control system according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIGS. 2 and 3 illustrate a method of patterning acoustic waves for generating interlayer noise according to an embodiment of the present invention Fig.
Referring to FIG. 1, the interlayer noise control system may include a
The
The
The canceling
The noise pattern analyzing and generating
The noise pattern analyzing and generating
Generally, the interlayer noise is a noise caused by a short-term one-shot noise in which an object is dropped and an impact sound is generated, a long-term single noise such as a toilet water (for example, a toilet water), a sound Noise of the impact sound), and the like. Here, the intermittent noise generally has a characteristic that the time of occurrence of the impact sound has a period (i.e., a certain time interval between the occurrence time of the impact sound) during the duration time, and a characteristic that occurs repeatedly in the living image (for example, The noise pattern analyzing and generating
Before storing the generated noise pattern information in the
The newly generated noise pattern information and the previously stored noise pattern information are determined to have similarity when they have similarity within an error range in a predetermined number or more of sound wave start intensity, period, intensity of sound wave per period, duration, And the number of times of measurement for calculating the average value (i.e., the number of times of generation of the noise pattern information) for storing the average value may be stored and managed in the
The noise pattern analyzing and generating
The request to start the operation may include, for example, the sound wave start intensity, and when information for intermittent noise is to be eliminated, information about the first cycle (i.e., the time interval between the second impact sound generation time at the first impact sound generation time point) . Of course, even in the case of intermittent noise, only the sound wave initiation intensity may be included in the request to start the operation if it is clear that the sound wave initiation intensity is changed by the weight and walking or running.
The noise pattern analyzing and generating
The canceling wave
For example, the cancellation wave according to the cancellation wave pattern information may be a waveform canceling the sound wave recognized by the noise pattern information (for example, a waveform having a phase opposite to that of the noise pattern) May be generated to include information for generating an offset wave in accordance with, for example, the individual period included, the intensity of the sound wave with respect to the individual impact sound, duration, and the like.
The canceling
If the operation start request includes information on the sound wave start intensity and / or the first cycle, for example, the cancellation
3, if the sound wave start intensity is analyzed as 62 db, the cancellation wave
The canceling
As described above, the inter-layer noise control system according to the present embodiment generally uses the characteristics of the impact sound generated up to the second time in consideration of the characteristics of the intermittent noise, in which the impact sound is generated periodically, And outputting a predetermined harmonic wave in accordance with the prediction, so that the damage of the interlayer noise generated in the upper layer can be minimized.
In other words, as illustrated in FIG. 2, by the offset
In addition, there is also an advantage that the optimum cancellation wave pattern information can be secured by analyzing the characteristic of the intermittent noise frequently occurred in the living state every time of occurrence and updating the noise pattern information.
Also, even in the case of a long-term single-shot noise (for example, a toilet water sound), it is possible to extract or cancel the cancellation wave pattern information corresponding to the sound wave start intensity and output the corresponding cancellation wave, thereby eliminating or minimizing the discomfort due to the long-
4 is a flowchart illustrating a method for preventing interlayer noise according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 4, in
If a shock wave is input, the inter-layer noise reduction system performs an analysis of the sound waves in
If the noise reference value is exceeded, in
Then, in
If the shock wave has been generated at
Subsequently, in
If the input of the noise is retained, proceed to step 440 again.
However, if the input of the noise is terminated, the interlayer noise control system in
The process of
FIG. 5 is a diagram schematically illustrating a structure of an interlayer noise control system according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a method of generating interlayer noise according to another embodiment of the present invention.
5, the interlayer noise control system includes a
The canceling
The
The generation corresponding to the noise source can be recognized as a generation corresponding to the direction in which the directional microphones are installed for the generated noise input and if the plurality of directional microphones are installed in the respective directions, May provide the
FIG. 6 shows a method of notifying the occurrence of the inter-layer noise.
Referring to FIG. 6, in
If a shock wave is input, the inter-layer noise reduction system performs an analysis of the sound waves in
If the noise reference value is exceeded, the interstage noise protection system determines the epicenter of noise (noise source generation) in
In
Through the above-described process, the generation of the noise can be noticed in the generation generating the noise. Therefore, when there is a dispute or a dispute about the interlayer noise, the management room refers to the received message, It can induce agreement.
It is needless to say that the above-described interlayer noise prevention method may be performed in an automated procedure in a time-series sequence by a built-in program or the like installed in the digital processing apparatus. The codes and code segments that make up the program can be easily deduced by a computer programmer in the field. In addition, the program is stored in a computer readable medium readable by the digital processing apparatus, and is read and executed by the digital processing apparatus to implement the method. The information storage medium includes a magnetic recording medium, an optical recording medium, and a carrier wave medium.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention as defined in the following claims And changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
110: noise input unit 120: canceling wave generating unit
130: canceling wave output unit 142: noise pattern analyzing and generating unit
144: canceling wave pattern generator 146:
148: canceling wave pattern extracting unit 150: canceling wave generating unit
510: message processing unit 520: message output unit
Claims (10)
A noise input unit for converting the impact sound corresponding to the interlayer noise into a shock wave;
And a correction wave pattern extracting unit that extracts one of the plurality of cancellation wave pattern information corresponding to the sound wave start intensity from among a plurality of cancellation wave pattern information stored in advance when the sound wave start intensity recognized by the analysis of the shock wave exceeds a predetermined noise reference value An extraction unit; And
And a canceling wave generation and output unit for generating and outputting a canceling wave corresponding to the canceling wave pattern information.
A noise pattern analyzing and generating unit for analyzing characteristics of a shock wave input in real time by the noise input unit and generating and storing noise pattern information according to analyzed characteristics; And
And generating a cancellation wave pattern information having a phase opposite to that of the noise pattern information and storing the cancellation wave pattern information corresponding to the noise pattern information.
Wherein the noise pattern information is generated when at least one of long-term one-shot noise and intermittent noise is determined by the analysis.
Wherein the noise pattern information comprises at least one of a sound wave start intensity, a first period, an individual period, an average period, a sound wave intensity for individual impact sound, a duration, and an average intensity of a sound wave in duration.
Wherein the first period is further used for extracting the cancellation wave pattern information.
And a message processor for generating a noise generation notification message when the recognized sound wave start intensity exceeds a predetermined noise reference value,
Wherein the noise generation notification message is transmitted to at least one of a wall pad of a noise source household and a reception device of a management room.
Wherein the noise input section comprises a directional microphone,
Wherein the noise source generation is determined in accordance with an installation direction of the directional microphone to which the interlayer noise is input.
Determining whether the sound wave start intensity recognized by the analysis of the shock wave corresponding to the impact sound input exceeds a predetermined noise reference value;
Extracting one cancellation wave pattern information corresponding to the sound wave start intensity among a plurality of previously stored cancellation wave pattern information; And
And generating and outputting a canceling wave corresponding to the canceling wave pattern information.
Generating and storing noise pattern information corresponding to the shock wave input in real time; And
Generating offset waveform information having a phase opposite to that of the generated noise pattern information and storing the generated offset waveform pattern information so as to correspond to the noise pattern information.
And generating and transmitting a noise generation notification message if the sound wave start intensity exceeds a predetermined noise reference value,
Wherein the noise generation notification message is transmitted to at least one of a wall pad of a noise source household and a reception device of a management room.
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KR1020130027405A KR20140112829A (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2013-03-14 | System and method for preventing noise between floors in apartment house |
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KR1020130027405A KR20140112829A (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2013-03-14 | System and method for preventing noise between floors in apartment house |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102097990B1 (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2020-04-07 | 한봉석 | System for Preventing Interlayer Noise |
KR20220078785A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2022-06-13 | 임재돈 | System and method for preventing interfloor noise |
KR102667557B1 (en) * | 2023-07-27 | 2024-05-22 | 우미건설 주식회사 | the improved reducing noise system in floors |
-
2013
- 2013-03-14 KR KR1020130027405A patent/KR20140112829A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102097990B1 (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2020-04-07 | 한봉석 | System for Preventing Interlayer Noise |
KR20220078785A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2022-06-13 | 임재돈 | System and method for preventing interfloor noise |
KR102667557B1 (en) * | 2023-07-27 | 2024-05-22 | 우미건설 주식회사 | the improved reducing noise system in floors |
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