KR20140095948A - Method and system for providing high definition broadcasting service and ultra high definition broadcasting service - Google Patents
Method and system for providing high definition broadcasting service and ultra high definition broadcasting service Download PDFInfo
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- KR20140095948A KR20140095948A KR1020130102430A KR20130102430A KR20140095948A KR 20140095948 A KR20140095948 A KR 20140095948A KR 1020130102430 A KR1020130102430 A KR 1020130102430A KR 20130102430 A KR20130102430 A KR 20130102430A KR 20140095948 A KR20140095948 A KR 20140095948A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N19/00—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals
- H04N19/10—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding
- H04N19/169—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the coding unit, i.e. the structural portion or semantic portion of the video signal being the object or the subject of the adaptive coding
- H04N19/17—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the coding unit, i.e. the structural portion or semantic portion of the video signal being the object or the subject of the adaptive coding the unit being an image region, e.g. an object
- H04N19/172—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the coding unit, i.e. the structural portion or semantic portion of the video signal being the object or the subject of the adaptive coding the unit being an image region, e.g. an object the region being a picture, frame or field
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N19/00—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals
- H04N19/44—Decoders specially adapted therefor, e.g. video decoders which are asymmetric with respect to the encoder
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N19/00—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals
- H04N19/50—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using predictive coding
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
- H04N21/23—Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
- H04N21/236—Assembling of a multiplex stream, e.g. transport stream, by combining a video stream with other content or additional data, e.g. inserting a URL [Uniform Resource Locator] into a video stream, multiplexing software data into a video stream; Remultiplexing of multiplex streams; Insertion of stuffing bits into the multiplex stream, e.g. to obtain a constant bit-rate; Assembling of a packetised elementary stream
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
- H04N21/23—Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
- H04N21/242—Synchronization processes, e.g. processing of PCR [Program Clock References]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
- H04N21/25—Management operations performed by the server for facilitating the content distribution or administrating data related to end-users or client devices, e.g. end-user or client device authentication, learning user preferences for recommending movies
- H04N21/266—Channel or content management, e.g. generation and management of keys and entitlement messages in a conditional access system, merging a VOD unicast channel into a multicast channel
- H04N21/2662—Controlling the complexity of the video stream, e.g. by scaling the resolution or bitrate of the video stream based on the client capabilities
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
- H04N21/434—Disassembling of a multiplex stream, e.g. demultiplexing audio and video streams, extraction of additional data from a video stream; Remultiplexing of multiplex streams; Extraction or processing of SI; Disassembling of packetised elementary stream
Abstract
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE
Advanced Television System Committee (ATSC) A broadcasting service providing system using a digital television broadcasting transmission system has a physical limit to transmit UHD images since the bandwidth of a transmission signal is 19 Mbps within 6 MHz. Further, in order to provide backward compatibility, it is necessary to provide additional transmission technology and codec technology to provide HD video in the same channel while simultaneously providing UHD video.
Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, apparatus, and system for transmitting / receiving image information for UHD broadcasting service through another channel different from a channel through which image information for HD broadcasting service is transmitted / received, while ensuring backward compatibility to provide.
Embodiments of the present invention also provide a method of using a down scaling technique and an up scaling technique in transmitting / receiving image information for HD broadcasting service and image information for UHD broadcasting service, Device and system.
In addition, embodiments of the present invention provide a method, apparatus, and system for selectively encoding an image corresponding to a UHD image using an inter-picture prediction method.
Embodiments of the present invention also provide a method, an apparatus, and a system that use interpolation in decoding an image corresponding to a UHD image.
A method of transmitting an HD (High Definition) image and an UHD (Ultra High Definition) image according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes downscaling an original UHD image to acquire a first HD image; Obtaining at least one of a second HD image or a half-resolution UHD image by downscaling the original UHD image; Encoding the first HD image; Encoding at least one of the second HD image or the half resolution UHD image; Multiplexing and synchronizing the encoded first HD video to generate a first transport stream; Generating a second transport stream by multiplexing and synchronizing at least any one of the encoded second HD image or the encoded half-resolution UHD image; Transmitting the first transport stream over a first transport channel; And transmitting the second transport stream over a second transport channel that is distinct from the first transport channel.
Wherein the encoding of at least one of the second HD image and the half resolution UHD image comprises encoding at least one of the second HD image or the half resolution UHD image using an inter- And reference encoding the first HD image.
Wherein the step of transmitting the first transport stream over the first transport channel comprises error correction encoding the first transport stream and the second transport stream is transmitted to the second transport stream, The transmitting through the transport channel may include an error correction encoding process of the second transport stream.
A method of transmitting an HD (High Definition) image and an UHD (Ultra High Definition) image according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes downscaling an original UHD (Ultra High Definition) image to acquire a first HD image step; Up scaling the first HD image to obtain an upscaled image; Generating a difference image between the original UHD image and the upscaled image; Obtaining at least one of a second HD image or a UHD image corresponding to the difference image from the difference image; Encoding the first HD image; Encoding at least one of the second HD image or the UHD image; Multiplexing and synchronizing the encoded first HD video to generate a first transport stream; Generating a second transport stream by multiplexing and synchronizing at least one of the encoded second HD image or the encoded UHD image; Transmitting the first transport stream over a first transport channel; And transmitting the second transport stream over a second transport channel that is distinct from the first transport channel.
The step of obtaining at least one of the second HD image and the UHD image from the difference image may include downscaling the difference image to obtain the second HD image.
Wherein the step of transmitting the first transport stream over the first transport channel comprises error correction encoding the first transport stream and the second transport stream is transmitted to the second transport stream, The transmitting through the transport channel may include an error correction encoding process of the second transport stream.
A method of receiving a high definition (HD) image and a high definition (UHD) image according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes receiving a first transport stream through a first transport channel; Receiving a second transport stream over a second transport channel that is distinct from the first transport channel; Demultiplexing and synchronizing the first transport stream; Demultiplexing and synchronizing the second transport stream; Decoding the demultiplexed and synchronized first transport stream to generate a first HD image; Decoding the demultiplexed and synchronized second transport stream to generate a first UHD image; Up scaling the first HD image to obtain an upscaled image; Generating a second UHD image by merging the upscaled image and the first UHD image; And providing the first HD image and the second UHD image.
Wherein the step of decoding the demultiplexed and synchronized second transport stream to generate a first UHD image comprises decoding at least one of a second HD image or a half resolution UHD image by decoding the demultiplexed and synchronized second transport stream ; And upscaling at least one of the second HD image or the half resolution UHD image to generate the first UHD image.
Wherein the step of upscaling at least one of the second HD image or the half resolution UHD image to generate the first UHD image interpolates at least one of the second HD image or the half resolution UHD image Step < / RTI >
The step of merging the upscaled image and the first UHD image to generate the second UHD image may further include interpolating the image obtained by merging the upscaled image and the first UHD image .
Wherein receiving the first transport stream through the first transport channel comprises channel decoding a signal received via the first transport channel to generate the first transport stream, And the step of receiving the second transport stream may include channel decoding the signal received through the second transport channel to generate the second transport stream.
A system for transmitting an HD (High Definition) image and an UHD (Ultra High Definition) image according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a first downscaling unit for downscaling an original UHD image to acquire a first HD image, ; A second downscaling unit for downscaling the original UHD image to acquire at least one of a second HD image and a half-resolution UHD image; A first video encoder for encoding the first HD video; A second image encoder for encoding at least one of the second HD image or the half resolution UHD image; Generates and transmits a first transport stream by multiplexing and synchronizing the encoded first HD image and multiplexes and synchronizes at least one of the encoded second HD image or the encoded half resolution UHD image to generate a second transport stream Multiplexer; And a transmitter for transmitting the first transport stream on a first transport channel and transmitting the second transport stream on a second transport channel differentiated from the first transport channel.
A system for transmitting an HD (High Definition) image and an UHD (Ultra High Definition) image according to the present invention is a system for downscaling an original UHD (Ultra High Definition) image to obtain a
The image generator may include a second downscaling unit for downscaling the difference image to acquire the second HD image.
A system for receiving an HD (High Definition) image and an UHD (Ultra High Definition) image according to an embodiment of the present invention receives a first transport stream through a first transport channel, A receiver for receiving a second transport stream over a second transport channel; A demultiplexer for demultiplexing and synchronizing the first transport stream and demultiplexing and synchronizing the second transport stream; A first video decoder for decoding the demultiplexed and synchronized first transport stream to generate a first HD video; A second image decoder for decoding the demultiplexed and synchronized second transport stream to generate a first UHD image; A first upscaling unit for up scaling the first HD image to acquire an upscaled image; A first image generator for generating a second UHD image by merging the upscaled image and the first UHD image; And an image providing unit for providing the first HD image and the second UHD image.
A second image generator for generating at least one of a second HD image or a half resolution UHD image by decoding the demultiplexed and synchronized second transport stream; And a second upscaling unit for upscaling at least one of the second HD image or the half resolution UHD image to generate the first UHD image.
Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, apparatus, and system for transmitting / receiving image information for UHD broadcasting service through another channel different from a channel through which image information for HD broadcasting service is transmitted / received, while ensuring backward compatibility .
Embodiments of the present invention also provide a method of using a down scaling technique and an up scaling technique in transmitting / receiving image information for HD broadcasting service and image information for UHD broadcasting service, Devices and systems.
In addition, embodiments of the present invention can provide a method, an apparatus, and a system for selectively encoding an image corresponding to a UHD image using an inter-picture prediction method.
In addition, embodiments of the present invention can provide a method, an apparatus, and a system using interpolation in a process of decoding an image corresponding to a UHD image.
1 is a block diagram of a system for providing HD and UHD images according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a diagram illustrating a first transmission system for transmitting an HD image and a UHD image according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a diagram illustrating a process of using a downscaling technique in a first transmission system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a diagram illustrating a second transmission system for transmitting an HD image and a UHD image according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a diagram illustrating a process of using a down-scaling technique and an up-scaling technique in a second transmission system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a diagram illustrating a receiving system for receiving an HD image and a UHD image according to an embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a diagram illustrating a process of using a down-scaling technique and an up-scaling technique in a reception system corresponding to a first transmission system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a diagram illustrating a process of using a downscaling technique and an upscaling technique in a reception system corresponding to a second transmission system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
9 is a flowchart illustrating a method of transmitting an HD image and a UHD image in a first transmission system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
10 is a flowchart showing a method of transmitting an HD image and a UHD image in a second transmission system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
11 is a flowchart illustrating a method of receiving an HD image and a UHD image in a receiving system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
12 is a block diagram illustrating a first transmission system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
13 is a block diagram illustrating a second transmission system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
14 is a block diagram illustrating a receiving system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, embodiments according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to or limited by the embodiments. In addition, the same reference numerals shown in the drawings denote the same members.
1 is a block diagram of a system for providing HD and UHD images according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 1, a system for providing an HD image and a UHD image includes a transmission system and a reception system.
Here, the transmission system includes a
In addition, the
The receiving system includes a
Here, the video decoder 170 includes an upscaling unit for upscaling, which is a process of increasing the resolution of an image obtained from a plurality of transport streams, so that the upscaled image and the UHD image acquired from a plurality of transport streams are merged Thereby generating a restored UHD image 182. [ At this time, a process of generating the restored UHD image 182 or a process of interpolating the UHD image from the plurality of transport streams may be included.
In addition, the
The system for providing the HD image and the UHD image according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an encoder for encoding the HD image in the transmission system and a decoder for outputting the HD image in the reception system, have.
2 is a diagram illustrating a first transmission system for transmitting an HD image and a UHD image according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 2, the first transmission system includes a
The
The
The transmitting
When the first transmission system uses the Advanced Television System Committee (ATSC) digital television broadcasting transmission method, the
3 is a diagram illustrating a process of using a downscaling technique in a first transmission system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 3, although the 4K original UHD image 310 is assumed to be 6X6 image pixels, the 4K original UHD image 310 may be extended to 3840X2160 image pixels.
If the image input to the first transmission system is a 4K original UHD image 310, the first downscaling unit down-scales the original UHD image 310 by 4: 1, 320). For example, the first downscaling unit may select one of the four image pixels of the original UHD image 310 and downsample (311). More specifically, for example, the first downscaling unit may select 0 out of 0, 1, 10, 11 image pixels, 2 out of 2, 3, 12, 13 image pixels, 4, 5, 14 , 4 out of 15 image pixels may be selected and downsampled (311).
In addition, the downscaled first HD image 320 may be transmitted to the
The second downscaling unit downsamples (312,313) the original UHD image 310 to 4: 1 or 2: 1 according to the transmission capacity of the second transmission channel or the efficiency of the second image encoder, At least one of the HD image 330 and the half resolution UHD image 340 can be selectively acquired. For example, the second downscaling unit may select one of four image pixels in the diagonal direction of the original UHD image 310, or downsample two images by selecting (312, 313). More specifically, for example, if the second downscaling unit selects one of the four image pixels, 11 of the image pixels of 0, 1, 10, and 11 are selected, and 2, 3, 12, 13, and 15 of the 4, 5, 14, and 15 image pixels are selected and down-sampled by 4: 1 (312) to obtain the second HD image 330. [ On the other hand, when the second downscaling unit selects two of the four image pixels, 1 and 11 among 0, 1, 10, and 11 image pixels are selected, and 2, 3, 12, 3, and 13, and 5 and 15 among the 4, 5, 14, and 15 image pixels are selected and down-sampled by 2: 1 (313) to obtain the half resolution UHD image 340. At this time, the second downscaling unit can select three down-sampling pixels of four image pixels, and the first down-scaling unit and the second down-scaling unit include an anti-aliasing filter, Before performing the sampling process, an anti-aliasing process can be performed.
In addition, the downscaled second HD image 330 or the half-resolution UHD image 340 may be transmitted to the
4 is a diagram illustrating a second transmission system for transmitting an HD image and a UHD image according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4, the second transmission system includes a
The
The
The
The
5 is a diagram illustrating a process of using a down-scaling technique and an up-scaling technique in a second transmission system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 5, although the 4K original UHD image 510 is assumed to be 6X6 image pixels, the 4K original UHD image 510 may be extended to 3840X2160 image pixels.
If the image input to the second transmission system is a 4K original UHD image 510, the first downscaling unit down-scales the original UHD image 510 by 4: 1 to 511, 520). For example, the first downscaling unit may select one of the four image pixels of the original UHD image 510 and downsample (511). More specifically, for example, the first downscaling unit may select 0 out of 0, 1, 10, 11 image pixels, 2 out of 2, 3, 12, 13 image pixels, 4, 5, 14 , 4 out of 15 image pixels may be selected and downsampled (511).
The downscaled first HD image 520 may be transmitted to the
The difference image generator may generate the difference image 540 by calculating 512 the difference between the original UHD image 510 and the upscaled image 530. For example, the difference image generation unit may remove a plurality of image pixels included in the upscaled image 530 from a plurality of image pixels included in the original UHD image, obtain new image pixels with differences, An image 540 can be generated. At this time, the black pixels included in the difference image 540 may mean pixels having a pixel value of zero.
The difference image 540 may be transmitted (541) to the
Also, the UHD image corresponding to the downscaled second HD image 550 or the difference image 540 may be transmitted to the
6 is a diagram illustrating a receiving system for receiving an HD image and a UHD image according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6, the receiving system includes a receiving
Also, the
The
Also, the
When the receiving system uses the ATSC digital television broadcasting transmission scheme, the
7 is a diagram illustrating a process of using a down-scaling technique and an up-scaling technique in a reception system corresponding to a first transmission system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 7A, the upscaled image is up-sampled from the first HD image 710 generated from the first image decoder through a first up-scaling unit to 1: 4 and upscaled (711) And the first UHD image can be obtained 721 by upsampling and upscaling from the second HD image 720 generated from the second image decoder to 1: 4 through the second upscaling unit.
(a), the first image generator merges the upscaled image and the first UHD image (712) to obtain the reconstructed image (730), and interpolates the reconstructed image (730) using the interpolation filter The
7 (b), the up-scaled image is up-sampled up-scaled from the first HD image 750 generated from the first image decoder through the first up-scaling unit to 1: 4 751), and the first UHD image may be obtained (761) by upsampling 1: 2 upscaled from the half resolution UHD image 760 generated from the second image decoder through the second upscaling unit .
(b), the first image generator merges the upscaled image and the first UHD image (752) to obtain the reconstructed image (770), and interpolates the reconstructed image (770) using the interpolation filter A
8 is a diagram illustrating a process of using a downscaling technique and an upscaling technique in a reception system corresponding to a second transmission system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 8, the upscaled image 830 is up-sampled from the first HD image 810 generated from the first image decoder through the first up-scaling unit 1: 4 and upscaled (811) , And the first UHD image 840 may be obtained 821 by upsampling and upscaling from the second HD image 820 generated from the second video decoder through the second upscaling unit 1: 4. At this time, the second up-scaling unit may generate the first UHD image 840 by interpolating the second HD image 820 only in the horizontal or vertical direction.
The first image generating unit may generate the second UHD image 860 by merging the upscaled image 830 and the first UHD image 840 (850).
9 is a flowchart illustrating a method of transmitting an HD image and a UHD image in a first transmission system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 9, the first transmission system downscales the original UHD image to obtain a first HD image (910).
Also, the first transmission system downscales the original UHD image to obtain at least one of a second HD image or a half-resolution UHD image (step 920).
Also, the first transmission system encodes the first HD video (930).
Also, the first transmission system encodes at least one of the second HD image or the half resolution UHD image (940). At this time, the encoding of at least one of the second HD image and the half resolution UHD image may include encoding at least one of the second HD image and the half resolution UHD image using an inter-picture prediction method And performing reference encoding on the HD image.
Further, the first transmission system multiplexes and synchronizes the encoded first HD image to generate a first transport stream (950).
Further, the first transmission system multiplexes and synchronizes at least one of the encoded second HD image or the encoded half-resolution UHD image to generate a second transport stream (960).
Also, the first transmission system transmits the first transport stream on the first transport channel (970). In this case, the process of transmitting the first transport stream through the first transport channel may include an error correction encoding process of the first transport stream.
In addition, the first transmission system transmits the second transport stream through a second transport channel different from the first transport channel (980). In this case, the process of transmitting the second transport stream through the second transport channel may include an error correction encoding process of the second transport stream.
10 is a flowchart showing a method of transmitting an HD image and a UHD image in a second transmission system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 10, the second transmission system downscales an original Ultra High Definition (UHD) image to acquire a first HD image (1005).
Also, the second transmission system up scales the first HD image to obtain an upscaled image (1010).
Also, the second transmission system generates a difference image between the original UHD image and the upscaled image (1015).
In addition, the second transmission system obtains at least one of the second HD image or the UHD image corresponding to the difference image from the difference image (1020). At this time, the process of acquiring the second HD image from the difference image or the UHD image corresponding to the difference image may include a process of downscaling the difference image to acquire the second HD image.
Also, the second transmission system encodes the first HD video (1025).
Also, the second transmission system encodes at least one of the second HD image or the UHD image (1030).
In addition, the second transmission system multiplexes and synchronizes the encoded first HD video to generate a first transport stream (1035).
In addition, the second transmission system multiplexes and synchronizes at least one of the encoded second HD image or the encoded UHD image to generate a second transport stream (1040).
In addition, the second transmission system transmits the first transport stream through the first transport channel (1045). In this case, the process of transmitting the first transport stream through the first transport channel may include an error correction encoding process of the first transport stream.
In addition, the second transmission system transmits the second transport stream through a second transport channel different from the first transport channel (1050). In this case, the process of transmitting the second transport stream through the second transport channel may include an error correction encoding process of the second transport stream.
11 is a flowchart illustrating a method of receiving an HD image and a UHD image in a receiving system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 11, the receiving system receives a first transport stream on a first transport channel (1110). In this case, the process of receiving the first transport stream through the first transport channel may include a process of channel decoding the signal received through the first transport channel to generate the first transport stream.
In addition, the receiving system receives the second transport stream through a second transport channel that is distinct from the first transport channel (1120). In this case, the step of receiving the second transport stream through the second transport channel may include the step of channel decoding the signal received through the second transport channel to generate the second transport stream.
In addition, the receiving system demultiplexes and synchronizes the first transport stream (1130).
The receiving system also demultiplexes and synchronizes the second transport stream (1140).
Also, the receiving system decodes the demultiplexed and synchronized first transport stream to generate a first HD image (1150).
In addition, the receiving system decodes the demultiplexed and synchronized second transport stream to generate a first UHD image (1160). At this time, the process of decoding the demultiplexed and synchronized second transport stream to generate the first UHD image may include decoding at least one of the second HD image or the half resolution UHD image by decoding the demultiplexed and synchronized second transport stream, And generating a first UHD image by upscaling at least one of the second HD image and the half resolution UHD image. Here, the process of upscaling at least one of the second HD image or the half resolution UHD image to generate the first UHD image may include interpolating at least one of the second HD image or the half resolution UHD image .
The receiving system also upscales the first HD image to obtain an upscaled image (1170).
Also, the receiving system merges the upscaled image and the first UHD image to generate a second UHD image (1180). At this time, the process of merging the upscaled image and the first UHD image to generate the second UHD image may further include a step of interpolating the image obtained by merging the upscaled image and the first UHD image .
Also, the receiving system provides a first HD image and a second UHD image (1190).
12 is a block diagram illustrating a first transmission system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
12, the first transmission system includes a
The
The
The
The
The
The
13 is a block diagram illustrating a second transmission system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
13, the second transmission system includes a
The
The
The difference
The
The
The
The
The
The
14 is a block diagram illustrating a receiving system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
14, the receiving system includes a
The
The
The
The second video decoder 14440 includes a
The first up-
The
The video
The apparatus described above may be implemented as a hardware component, a software component, and / or a combination of hardware components and software components. For example, the apparatus and components described in the embodiments may be implemented within a computer system, such as, for example, a processor, a controller, an arithmetic logic unit (ALU), a digital signal processor, a microcomputer, a field programmable array (FPA) A programmable logic unit (PLU), a microprocessor, or any other device capable of executing and responding to instructions. The processing device may execute an operating system (OS) and one or more software applications running on the operating system. The processing device may also access, store, manipulate, process, and generate data in response to execution of the software. For ease of understanding, the processing apparatus may be described as being used singly, but those skilled in the art will recognize that the processing apparatus may have a plurality of processing elements and / As shown in FIG. For example, the processing unit may comprise a plurality of processors or one processor and one controller. Other processing configurations are also possible, such as a parallel processor.
The software may include a computer program, code, instructions, or a combination of one or more of the foregoing, and may be configured to configure the processing device to operate as desired or to process it collectively or collectively Device can be commanded. The software and / or data may be in the form of any type of machine, component, physical device, virtual equipment, computer storage media, or device , Or may be permanently or temporarily embodied in a transmitted signal wave. The software may be distributed over a networked computer system and stored or executed in a distributed manner. The software and data may be stored on one or more computer readable recording media.
The method according to an embodiment may be implemented in the form of a program command that can be executed through various computer means and recorded in a computer-readable medium. The computer-readable medium may include program instructions, data files, data structures, and the like, alone or in combination. The program instructions to be recorded on the medium may be those specially designed and configured for the embodiments or may be available to those skilled in the art of computer software. Examples of computer-readable media include magnetic media such as hard disks, floppy disks and magnetic tape; optical media such as CD-ROMs and DVDs; magnetic media such as floppy disks; Magneto-optical media, and hardware devices specifically configured to store and execute program instructions such as ROM, RAM, flash memory, and the like. Examples of program instructions include machine language code such as those produced by a compiler, as well as high-level language code that can be executed by a computer using an interpreter or the like. The hardware devices described above may be configured to operate as one or more software modules to perform the operations of the embodiments, and vice versa.
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. For example, it is to be understood that the techniques described may be performed in a different order than the described methods, and / or that components of the described systems, structures, devices, circuits, Lt; / RTI > or equivalents, even if it is replaced or replaced.
Therefore, other implementations, other embodiments, and equivalents to the claims are also within the scope of the following claims.
Claims (16)
Acquiring a first HD image by down scaling the original UHD image;
Obtaining at least one of a second HD image or a half-resolution UHD image by downscaling the original UHD image;
Encoding the first HD image;
Encoding at least one of the second HD image or the half resolution UHD image;
Multiplexing and synchronizing the encoded first HD video to generate a first transport stream;
Generating a second transport stream by multiplexing and synchronizing at least any one of the encoded second HD image or the encoded half-resolution UHD image;
Transmitting the first transport stream over a first transport channel; And
Transmitting the second transport stream over a second transport channel differentiated from the first transport channel;
(HD) image and a UHD (Ultra High Definition)
Wherein encoding at least one of the second HD image or the half resolution UHD image comprises:
Encoding the at least one of the second HD image or the half-resolution UHD image with respect to the first HD image using an inter-picture prediction scheme
(HD) image and a UHD (Ultra High Definition)
Wherein the transmitting the first transport stream over the first transport channel comprises:
A step of error correction coding the first transport stream
Lt; / RTI >
And transmitting the second transport stream over the second transport channel that is distinct from the first transport channel
A step of error correction coding the second transport stream
(HD) image and a UHD (Ultra High Definition)
Acquiring a first HD image by down scaling an original Ultra High Definition (UHD) image;
Up scaling the first HD image to obtain an upscaled image;
Generating a difference image between the original UHD image and the upscaled image;
Obtaining at least one of a second HD image or a UHD image corresponding to the difference image from the difference image;
Encoding the first HD image;
Encoding at least one of the second HD image or the UHD image;
Multiplexing and synchronizing the encoded first HD video to generate a first transport stream;
Generating a second transport stream by multiplexing and synchronizing at least one of the encoded second HD image or the encoded UHD image;
Transmitting the first transport stream over a first transport channel; And
Transmitting the second transport stream over a second transport channel differentiated from the first transport channel;
(HD) image and a UHD (Ultra High Definition)
The step of acquiring at least one of the second HD image or the UHD image from the difference image
Downscaling the difference image to obtain the second HD image
(HD) image and a UHD (Ultra High Definition)
Wherein the transmitting the first transport stream over the first transport channel comprises:
A step of error correction coding the first transport stream
Lt; / RTI >
And transmitting the second transport stream over the second transport channel that is distinct from the first transport channel
A step of error correction coding the second transport stream
(HD) image and a UHD (Ultra High Definition)
Receiving a first transport stream over a first transport channel;
Receiving a second transport stream over a second transport channel that is distinct from the first transport channel;
Demultiplexing and synchronizing the first transport stream;
Demultiplexing and synchronizing the second transport stream;
Decoding the demultiplexed and synchronized first transport stream to generate a first HD image;
Decoding the demultiplexed and synchronized second transport stream to generate a first UHD image;
Up scaling the first HD image to obtain an upscaled image;
Generating a second UHD image by merging the upscaled image and the first UHD image; And
Providing the first HD image and the second UHD image
(HD) image and a UHD (Ultra High Definition) image.
The step of decoding the demultiplexed and synchronized second transport stream to generate a first UHD image
Generating at least one of a second HD image or a half resolution UHD image by decoding the demultiplexed and synchronized second transport stream; And
Scaling at least one of the second HD image or the half resolution UHD image to generate the first UHD image
(HD) image and a UHD (Ultra High Definition)
The step of upscaling at least one of the second HD image or the half resolution UHD image to generate the first UHD image
Interpolating at least one of the second HD image or the half resolution UHD image
(HD) image and a UHD (Ultra High Definition)
The step of merging the upscaled image and the first UHD image to generate the second UHD image
Interpolating an image obtained by merging the upscaled image and the first UHD image,
(HD) image and a UHD (Ultra High Definition)
Wherein the receiving the first transport stream over the first transport channel comprises:
Generating a first transport stream by channel decoding a signal received through the first transport channel;
Lt; / RTI >
Wherein receiving the second transport stream over the second transport channel comprises:
Generating a second transport stream by channel decoding a signal received via the second transport channel;
(HD) image and a UHD (Ultra High Definition)
A first downscaling unit for downscaling the original UHD image to acquire a first HD image;
A second downscaling unit for downscaling the original UHD image to acquire at least one of a second HD image and a half-resolution UHD image;
A first video encoder for encoding the first HD video;
A second image encoder for encoding at least one of the second HD image or the half resolution UHD image;
Generates and transmits a first transport stream by multiplexing and synchronizing the encoded first HD image and multiplexes and synchronizes at least one of the encoded second HD image or the encoded half resolution UHD image to generate a second transport stream Multiplexer; And
And a transmission unit for transmitting the first transport stream on a first transport channel and the second transport stream on a second transport channel differentiated from the first transport channel,
(High Definition) image and UHD (Ultra High Definition) image including the image data.
A first downscaling unit for downscaling an original Ultra High Definition (UHD) image to acquire a first HD image;
An up-scaling unit for up scaling the first HD image to obtain an up-scaled image;
A difference image generation unit for generating a difference image between the original UHD image and the upscaled image;
An image generating unit to acquire at least one of a second HD image from the difference image or a UHD image corresponding to the difference image;
A first video encoder for encoding the first HD video;
A second image encoder for encoding at least one of the second HD image or the UHD image;
Generating a first transport stream by multiplexing and synchronizing the encoded first HD images, and generating a second transport stream by multiplexing and synchronizing at least one of the encoded second HD images or the encoded UHD images, Firearm; And
And a transmission unit for transmitting the first transport stream on a first transport channel and the second transport stream on a second transport channel differentiated from the first transport channel,
(High Definition) image and UHD (Ultra High Definition) image including the image data.
The image generation unit
A second downscaling unit for downscaling the difference image to obtain the second HD image,
(High Definition) image and UHD (Ultra High Definition) image including the image data.
A receiver for receiving a first transport stream on a first transport channel and a second transport stream on a second transport channel differentiated from the first transport channel;
A demultiplexer for demultiplexing and synchronizing the first transport stream and demultiplexing and synchronizing the second transport stream;
A first video decoder for decoding the demultiplexed and synchronized first transport stream to generate a first HD video;
A second image decoder for decoding the demultiplexed and synchronized second transport stream to generate a first UHD image;
A first upscaling unit for up scaling the first HD image to acquire an upscaled image;
A first image generator for generating a second UHD image by merging the upscaled image and the first UHD image; And
The first HD image and the second UHD image,
(High Definition) image and UHD (Ultra High Definition) image including the image data.
The second video decoder
A second image generator for generating at least one of a second HD image or a half resolution UHD image by decoding the demultiplexed and synchronized second transport stream; And
A second upscaling unit for upscaling at least one of the second HD image and the half resolution UHD image to generate the first UHD image,
(HD) image and UHD (Ultra High Definition)
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US14/163,982 US20140211861A1 (en) | 2013-01-25 | 2014-01-24 | Method and system for providing high definition (hd) broadcasting service and ultra high definition (uhd) broadcasting service |
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WO2016129891A1 (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2016-08-18 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Method and device for transmitting and receiving broadcast signal |
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Cited By (2)
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WO2016129891A1 (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2016-08-18 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Method and device for transmitting and receiving broadcast signal |
US10594978B2 (en) | 2015-02-11 | 2020-03-17 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Method and device for transmitting and receiving broadcast signal |
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