KR20140092990A - Laser printer, apparatus and method for protecting toner fuser of laser printer - Google Patents
Laser printer, apparatus and method for protecting toner fuser of laser printer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20140092990A KR20140092990A KR1020130005179A KR20130005179A KR20140092990A KR 20140092990 A KR20140092990 A KR 20140092990A KR 1020130005179 A KR1020130005179 A KR 1020130005179A KR 20130005179 A KR20130005179 A KR 20130005179A KR 20140092990 A KR20140092990 A KR 20140092990A
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- heating device
- signal
- temperature
- toner fixing
- control signal
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/20—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for fixing, e.g. by using heat
- G03G15/2003—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for fixing, e.g. by using heat using heat
- G03G15/2014—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for fixing, e.g. by using heat using heat using contact heat
- G03G15/2039—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for fixing, e.g. by using heat using heat using contact heat with means for controlling the fixing temperature
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fixing For Electrophotography (AREA)
Abstract
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE
A toner fixing device of a laser printer is a device that fixes toner, which is a developer, to a recording paper with heat. Since the fixing device uses heat, a heating device for heating the fixing device is required. However, when the heating apparatus excessively heats the fixing apparatus, damage to the fixing apparatus occurs. Therefore, a protection scheme for preventing the fixing apparatus is demanded.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide an apparatus and a method for preventing a toner fixing device of a laser printer from being damaged by heat.
A control method of a heating apparatus of a toner fixing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: generating an enable signal of a heating apparatus of a toner fixing apparatus; Measuring a temperature of the toner fixing apparatus; Determining whether the measured temperature is higher than a reference temperature, and generating a determination signal; Performing a pull-up high pass filtering on the enable signal to generate a first control signal; Comparing the first control signal with a reference voltage to generate a comparison signal; And controlling the heating device based on the determination signal and the comparison signal.
The controller of the heating apparatus of the toner fixing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a temperature control unit for generating an enable signal of the heating apparatus of the toner fixing apparatus; A temperature sensor for measuring the temperature of the toner fixing device; A first comparing unit for determining whether the measured temperature is higher than a reference temperature and generating a determination signal; A pull-up high-pass filter for pull-up high-pass filtering the enable signal to generate a first control signal; A second comparator for comparing the first control signal with a reference voltage to generate a comparison signal; And a control signal generator for controlling the heater based on the determination signal and the comparison signal.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, even if an error occurs in the central processing unit that drives the software for controlling the heating device of the toner fixing apparatus in a state where an error occurs in a circuit including a thermistor for measuring the temperature, The
1 is a circuit diagram of a temperature control apparatus for a heating apparatus of a fixing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a flowchart showing the operation of the temperature control apparatus of the heating apparatus of the fixing apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a circuit diagram of a pull-down high-pass filter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a graph showing pulse signal responses of a pull-down high-pass filter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a circuit diagram of a pull-up high-pass filter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a graph showing pulse signal responses of a pull-up high-pass filter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a circuit diagram of a pull-up high-pass filter having a discharge unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a graph showing a pulse signal response of a pull-up high-pass filter having a discharge unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
9 is a circuit diagram of a temperature control apparatus for a heating apparatus of a fixing apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
10 is a flowchart showing the operation of the advanced temperature control apparatus of the heating apparatus of the fixing apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention.
11 is a graph showing a waveform of a signal in the temperature control device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, a mobile terminal related to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The suffix "module" and " part "for the components used in the following description are given or mixed in consideration of ease of specification, and do not have their own meaning or role.
Hereinafter, a temperature control apparatus for a heating apparatus of a fixing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
1 is a circuit diagram of a temperature control apparatus for a heating apparatus of a fixing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
1, a
The
The
A thermistor (Rt) is an electrical device that uses a property that the resistance of a material changes with temperature. In an embodiment of the present invention, an NTC thermistor (Negative Temperature Coefficient Thermistor) whose resistance value decreases with temperature by a thermistor Rt is used, but need not be limited thereto. That is, in another embodiment, a positive temperature coefficient thermistor (PTC thermistor) whose resistance value increases with temperature may be used as the thermistor Rt, and when the positive temperature coefficient thermistor is used Changes in the circuit diagram may be derived by those skilled in the art on the basis of this disclosure and may be considered to be within the scope of the invention.
One end of the thermistor Rt is connected to the DC power supply VCC. One end of the resistor R1 is connected to the other end of the thermistor Rt, and the other end of the resistor R1 is connected to the ground. One end of the capacitor C1 is connected to one end of the resistor R1 and the other end of the capacitor C1 is connected to the other end of the resistor R1.
The DC voltage VCC is divided by the resistor Rt and the
The
The reference voltage generator 131 generates the reference voltage Vref corresponding to the reference temperature. In the embodiment of FIG. 1, the reference voltage generator 131 includes a resistor R2 and a resistor R3.
One end of the resistor R2 is connected to a DC power source. One end of the resistor R3 is connected to the other end of the resistor R2, and the other end of the resistor R3 is connected to the ground. The DC power source is divided by the resistor R2 and the resistor R3 connected in series, and the divided DC voltage becomes the reference voltage Vref corresponding to the reference temperature.
The amplifier U1 can generate the determination signal CTL3 by comparing the voltage of the measurement signal CTL2 with the reference voltage Vref. The positive input terminal of the amplifier U1 is connected to the other end of the resistor R2 and the negative input terminal of the amplifier U1 is connected to the other end of the thermistor Rt.
If the reference voltage Vref corresponding to the reference temperature is higher than the voltage of the measurement signal CTL2 corresponding to the measurement temperature, the output terminal of the amplifier U1 outputs the determination signal CTL3 corresponding to the logic high. When the reference voltage Vref corresponding to the reference temperature is lower than the voltage of the measurement signal CTL2 corresponding to the measurement temperature, the output terminal of the amplifier U1 outputs the determination signal CTL3 corresponding to the logic low.
The
When the heating device enable signal CTL1 indicates the heating device disabled, the control
To this end, in the embodiment of FIG. 1, the
The heating device enable signal CTL1 is applied to the input terminal of the NOT gate U2 and the NOT gate U2 inverts the heating device enable signal CTL1 to generate the inverted heating device enable signal CTL1 do. Both input terminals of the NAND gate U3 are connected to the output terminal of the amplifier U1 and the output terminal of the NOT gate U2, respectively. The NAND gate U3 performs the NAND operation with the determination signal CTL3 and the inverted heating device enable signal CTL1 to output the heating device on / off control signal CTL4. The input terminal of the buffer U4 is connected to the output terminal of the NAND gate U3 and the output terminal of the buffer U4 is connected to the control terminal of the
The operation of the temperature control apparatus of the heating apparatus of the fixing apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention will now be described with reference to FIG.
2 is a flowchart showing the operation of the temperature control apparatus of the heating apparatus of the fixing apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention.
The
The
The
The
The
1 and 2, in order to control the
This protection circuit can reduce the serious damage of the
In addition, since the
Therefore, a method for further improving the
To describe an improved temperature control device, a high pass filter will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 7. FIG.
FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram of a pull-down high-pass filter according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a graph showing a pulse signal response of a pull-down high-pass filter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 3, the pull-down high-pass filter according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a capacitor Ca and a resistor Ra.
A pulse signal Va_i as shown in FIG. 4 is applied to one end of the capacitor Ca. The other end of the capacitor Ca is connected to one end of the resistor Ra. The other end of the resistor Ra is connected to the ground.
The other end of the capacitor Ca outputs a response signal Va_o to the pulse signal. The waveform of the response signal Va_o to the pulse signal of the pull-down high-pass filter of FIG. 3 is shown in FIG.
FIG. 5 is a circuit diagram of a pull-up high-pass filter according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a graph showing a pulse signal response of a pull-up high-pass filter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 5, the pull-up high-
A pulse signal Vb_i shown in FIG. 6 is applied to one end of the capacitor C2. The other end of the capacitor C2 is connected to one end of the resistor R5. The other end of the resistor R5 is connected to the DC power supply VCC.
The other end of the capacitor C2 outputs a response signal Vb_o to the pulse signal.
Since the other end of the resistor R5 is connected to the DC power supply VCC, the waveform of the response signal Vb_o to the pulse signal of the pull-up high-
FIG. 7 is a circuit diagram of a pull-up high-pass filter having a discharge unit according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 8 is a graph showing a pulse signal response of a pull-up high-pass filter having a discharge unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 7, the pull-up high-
A pulse signal Vc_i as shown in Fig. 8 is applied to one end of the capacitor C2. The other end of the capacitor C2 is connected to one end of the resistor R5. The other end of the resistor R5 is connected to the DC power supply VCC.
The anode of the diode D1 is connected to the other end of the capacitor C2 and the cathode of the diode D1 is connected to one end of the resistor R4. The other end of the resistor R4 is connected to the DC power supply VCC.
The other end of the capacitor C2 outputs a response signal Vc_o to the pulse signal Vc_i.
Since the other end of the resistor R5 is connected to the DC power source VCC, the waveform of the response signal Vc_o to the pulse signal Vc_i of the pull-up high-
That is, the discharging
Next, an improved temperature control apparatus for a heating apparatus of a fixing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 9 to 11. FIG.
9 is a circuit diagram of a temperature control apparatus for a heating apparatus of a fixing apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
9, the
The
The
A thermistor (Rt) is an electrical device that uses a property that the resistance of a material changes with temperature. In an embodiment of the present invention, an NTC thermistor (Negative Temperature Coefficient Thermistor) whose resistance value decreases with temperature by a thermistor Rt is used, but need not be limited thereto. That is, in another embodiment, a positive temperature coefficient thermistor (PTC thermistor) whose resistance value increases with temperature may be used as the thermistor Rt, and when the positive temperature coefficient thermistor is used Changes in the circuit diagram may be derived by those skilled in the art on the basis of this disclosure and may be considered to be within the scope of the invention.
One end of the thermistor Rt is connected to the DC power supply VCC. One end of the resistor R1 is connected to the other end of the thermistor Rt, and the other end of the resistor R1 is connected to the ground. One end of the capacitor C1 is connected to one end of the resistor R1 and the other end of the capacitor C1 is connected to the other end of the resistor R1.
The DC voltage VCC is divided by the resistor Rt and the
The
The reference voltage generator 131 generates the reference voltage Vref corresponding to the reference temperature. In the embodiment of FIG. 1, the reference voltage generator 131 includes a resistor R2 and a resistor R3.
One end of the resistor R2 is connected to a DC power source. One end of the resistor R3 is connected to the other end of the resistor R2, and the other end of the resistor R3 is connected to the ground. The DC power source is divided by the resistor R2 and the resistor R3 connected in series, and the divided DC voltage becomes the reference voltage Vref corresponding to the reference temperature.
The amplifier U1 can generate the determination signal CTL3 by comparing the voltage of the measurement signal CTL2 with the reference voltage Vref. The positive input terminal of the amplifier U1 is connected to the other end of the resistor R2 and the negative input terminal of the amplifier U1 is connected to the other end of the thermistor Rt.
If the reference voltage Vref corresponding to the reference temperature is higher than the voltage of the measurement signal CTL2 corresponding to the measurement temperature, the output terminal of the amplifier U1 outputs the determination signal CTL3 corresponding to the logic high. When the reference voltage Vref corresponding to the reference temperature is lower than the voltage of the measurement signal CTL2 corresponding to the measurement temperature, the output terminal of the amplifier U1 outputs the determination signal CTL3 corresponding to the logic low.
As shown in FIG. 9, the pull-up high-
A heating device enable signal CTL1 is applied to one end of the capacitor C2. The other end of the capacitor C2 is connected to one end of the resistor R5. The other end of the resistor R5 is connected to the DC power supply VCC.
The anode of the diode D1 is connected to the other end of the capacitor C2 and the cathode of the diode D1 is connected to one end of the resistor R4. The other end of the resistor R4 is connected to the DC power supply VCC.
The pull-up high-
The discharging
The
The
Both input terminals of the NAND gate U3 are connected to the output terminal of the amplifier U1 and the output terminal of the amplifier U5, respectively. The NAND gate U3 performs a NAND operation with the determination signal CTL3 and the comparison signal CTL6 to output the heating device on / off control signal CTL4. The input terminal of the buffer U4 is connected to the output terminal of the NAND gate U3 and the output terminal of the buffer U4 is connected to the control terminal of the
The operation of the improved temperature control apparatus of the heating apparatus of the fixing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
10 is a flowchart showing the operation of the advanced temperature control apparatus of the heating apparatus of the fixing apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention.
The
The
The comparing
The pull-up high-
The discharging
The
The
If the determination signal CTL3 is logic low in the embodiment of the present invention, the
When the comparison signal CTL4 indicating the ON state of the
11 is a graph showing a waveform of a signal in the temperature control device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
When the enable signal CTL1 is changed from a logic high to a logic low, the comparison signal CTL6 is enabled by the pull-up high-
When the comparison signal CTL6 changes from logic high to logic low, the
9 to 11, in the case where an error occurs in the circuit including the thermistor for measuring the temperature, the
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the above-described method can be implemented as a code readable by a processor on a medium on which a program is recorded. Examples of the medium that can be read by the processor include ROM, RAM, CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage, etc., and may be implemented in the form of a carrier wave (e.g., transmission over the Internet) .
The mobile terminal described above can be applied to not only the configuration and method of the embodiments described above but also all or some of the embodiments may be selectively combined so that various modifications may be made to the embodiments It is possible.
Claims (11)
Measuring a temperature of the toner fixing apparatus;
Determining whether the measured temperature is higher than a reference temperature, and generating a determination signal;
Performing a pull-up high pass filtering on the enable signal to generate a first control signal;
Comparing the first control signal with a reference voltage to generate a comparison signal; And
And controlling the heating device based on the determination signal and the comparison signal
A method of controlling a heating device of a toner fixing device.
Wherein the enable signal is generated based on the comparison signal
A method of controlling a heating device of a toner fixing device.
Wherein the enable signal is generated based further on the measured temperature
A method of controlling a heating device of a toner fixing device.
The step of generating the enable signal
And generating an enable signal indicating enabling of the heating device when the measured temperature is lower than the reference temperature when the first control signal is greater than the reference voltage
A method of controlling a heating device of a toner fixing device.
The step of generating the enable signal
Generating a disable signal indicating enabling of the heating device when the measured temperature is greater than the reference temperature when the first control signal is greater than the reference voltage
A method of controlling a heating device of a toner fixing device.
The step of generating the first control signal
Up-high-pass filtering the enable signal,
And discharging a voltage greater than the voltage of the DC power supply in the pull-up high-pass filtered enable signal to generate the first control signal
A method of controlling a heating device of a toner fixing device.
The step of controlling the heating device
Turning on the heating device if the measured temperature is lower than the reference temperature and the first control signal is less than the reference voltage
A method of controlling a heating device of a toner fixing device.
The step of controlling the heating device
Turning off the heating device if the measured temperature is higher than the reference temperature;
And turning off the heating device if the measured temperature is lower than the reference temperature and the first control signal is greater than the reference voltage
A method of controlling a heating device of a toner fixing device.
A temperature sensor for measuring the temperature of the toner fixing device;
A first comparing unit for determining whether the measured temperature is higher than a reference temperature and generating a determination signal;
A pull-up high-pass filter for pull-up high-pass filtering the enable signal to generate a first control signal;
A second comparator for comparing the first control signal with a reference voltage to generate a comparison signal; And
And a control signal generator for controlling the heating device based on the determination signal and the comparison signal
A control device of a heating device of a toner fixing device.
Wherein the temperature control unit generates the enable signal based on the comparison signal and the measured temperature
A control device of a heating device of a toner fixing device.
Further comprising a discharger for removing a voltage greater than a voltage of the DC power source from the first control signal
A control device of a heating device of a toner fixing device.
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KR1020130005179A KR20140092990A (en) | 2013-01-17 | 2013-01-17 | Laser printer, apparatus and method for protecting toner fuser of laser printer |
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KR1020130005179A KR20140092990A (en) | 2013-01-17 | 2013-01-17 | Laser printer, apparatus and method for protecting toner fuser of laser printer |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20200071399A (en) | 2018-12-11 | 2020-06-19 | 전자부품연구원 | Heater control device and method for fuser module of laser printer |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20200071399A (en) | 2018-12-11 | 2020-06-19 | 전자부품연구원 | Heater control device and method for fuser module of laser printer |
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