KR20140078249A - Prefabricated pannel for floor - Google Patents

Prefabricated pannel for floor Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20140078249A
KR20140078249A KR1020120147406A KR20120147406A KR20140078249A KR 20140078249 A KR20140078249 A KR 20140078249A KR 1020120147406 A KR1020120147406 A KR 1020120147406A KR 20120147406 A KR20120147406 A KR 20120147406A KR 20140078249 A KR20140078249 A KR 20140078249A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
coil
mat
floor panel
floor
prefabricated
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KR1020120147406A
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Korean (ko)
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오서영
이정현
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오서영
이정현
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Priority to KR1020120147406A priority Critical patent/KR20140078249A/en
Publication of KR20140078249A publication Critical patent/KR20140078249A/en

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02038—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements characterised by tongue and groove connections between neighbouring flooring elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
    • E04F15/181—Insulating layers integrally formed with the flooring or the flooring elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
    • E04F15/20—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors for sound insulation
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2290/04—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
    • E04F2290/041—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against noise

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a prefabricated floor panel and, more specifically, to a prefabricated floor panel which is provided to easily install a coil, to reduce noises through floors, to improve a heat insulation effect, and to level the height of a floor. The prefabricated floor panel comprises a mat and a coil fixing unit. The mat has a convex part protruding from one side thereof and a groove formed on the other side thereof to be connected to other mats. The coil fixing unit is combined to the upper part of the mat to be fixed by a coil inserted therein. It is desirable that the prefabricated floor panel additionally includes a heat insulation sheet and a sound absorbing sheet, wherein the heat insulation sheet is combined to the lower part of the mat while the sound absorbing sheet is combined to the lower part of the heat insulation sheet. According to the present invention, the prefabricated floor panel is provided to be standardized to adjust the horizontality and heights of the panels and to prevent uneven floor finish which depends on a skill of a worker, thereby improving work efficiency of the worker and having an efficient construct function by reducing differences from the next process.

Description

조립식 바닥판넬{Prefabricated pannel for floor}{Prefabricated pannel for floor}

본 발명은 조립식 바닥판넬에 대한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 코일을 용이하게 설치할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 층간 소음 감소 및 단열 효과를 높일 수 있고 바닥의 높이를 맞출 수 있는 조립식 바닥판넬에 대한 것이다.The present invention relates to a prefabricated floor panel, and more particularly, to a prefabricated floor panel capable of easily installing a coil, improving interlayer noise and insulating effect, and adjusting the floor height.

일반적인 건축물의 층간 슬래브 위에 설치되는 바닥의 마감은 공사하는 작업자에 따라 시공방법이 달라지기도 하여 층간의 소음문제와 방출되는 에너지 문제를 해결하기에는 문제점이 있었다.There is a problem to solve the noise problem between the floor and the energy to be emitted because the construction method is changed according to the worker who finishes the floor installed on the interlayer slab of the general building.

또한, 종래의 경우에는 바닥에 난방용 배관의 코일을 설치할 때에 철망을 설치한 후 철망 위에 코일을 설치하여 철사로 코일을 철망에 고정시켰다. 이 경우 코일의 간격이 일정하지 아니하였고 그 설치가 불편하였다는 문제점이 있었다.Further, in the conventional case, when a coil of a piping for heating is installed on a floor, a wire mesh is installed and then a coil is provided on the wire mesh, and the coil is fixed to the wire mesh by wire. In this case, there is a problem that the spacing of the coils is not constant and the installation is inconvenient.

또한, 종래의 차음재 및 단열재는 각각으로 구입해야 하므로 현장에 따라 바닥의 높이 관계로 어느 한 가지가 제외될 수도 있고, 적은 공사비로 인하여 아예 작업 공정에서 설치가 제외되는 문제점이 있었다.In addition, since the conventional sound insulating material and the heat insulating material must be purchased separately, one of them may be excluded due to the height of the floor depending on the field, and the installation is completely excluded in the work process owing to a low construction cost.

또한, 바닥 설치시에 소요되는 여러 재료를 제대로 하지 아니하여 바닥으로 열이 방출되어 에너지가 손실된다는 문제점이 있었다.In addition, there is a problem that energy is lost due to heat being discharged to the floor because various materials required for floor installation are not properly made.

또한, 바닥 마감 미장을 할 때에 작업자의 경험에 의존한 시공을 하므로 생활 주거공간의 바닥은 조금씩 각각의 높이로 마감 미장이 되어 가구 및 도어 문을 설치할 때에 공정별로 다시 맞추어야 하는 문제점이 있었다.In addition, since the floor construction is dependent on the experience of the operator, the floor of the living space is gradually finely finished at each height, so that the furniture and the door are installed at different heights.

본 발명은 상기의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것이다. 본 발명은 코일을 끼움으로써 일정한 간격으로 용이하게 설치할 수 있는 조립식 바닥판넬을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.The present invention is intended to solve the above problems. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a prefabricated floor panel that can be easily installed at constant intervals by inserting coils.

또한, 본 발명은 건출물 층간 슬래브 위의 바닥에 층간 소음을 완화하고 연손실을 감소시킬 수 있는 조립식 바닥패녈을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.It is another object of the present invention to provide a prefabricated bottom panel capable of alleviating the interlayer noise at the floor above the dry layer slab and reducing the soft loss.

본 발명에 따른 조립식 바닥판넬은 매트와, 코일고정수단을 포함한다. 상기 매트는 서로서로 조립될 수 있도록 일측이 돌기된 볼록부와 타측에 홈이 형성된 오목부를 구비한다. 상기 코일고정수단은 코일을 끼워서 고정시킬 수 있도록 상기 매트의 상부에 결합된다.The prefabricated floor panel according to the present invention includes a mat and a coil fixing means. The mats are provided with protrusions, one side of which is protruded, and a recess where the other side is formed, so that the mats can be assembled with each other. The coil fixing means is coupled to an upper portion of the mat so as to fix the coils therebetween.

또한, 상기의 조립식 바닥판넬은 단열시트와, 흡음시트를 더 포함하는 것이 바람직하다. 상기 단열시트는 상기 매트의 하부에 결합된다. 상기 흡음시트는 상기 단열시트의 하부에 결합된다.Further, it is preferable that the prefabricated bottom panel further includes a heat insulating sheet and a sound absorbing sheet. The heat insulating sheet is bonded to the lower portion of the mat. The sound absorbing sheet is bonded to the lower portion of the heat insulating sheet.

또한, 상기의 조립식 바닥판넬에 있어서, 상기 코일고정수단은 상기 코일이 끼워질 수 있도록 일정한 간격으로 이격하여 상기 매트의 상부에 결합된 한 쌍의 코일고정대를 구비하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, in the above-described assembly type bottom panel, it is preferable that the coil fixing means includes a pair of coil fixing portions which are separated from each other at a predetermined interval so that the coils can be fitted, and are coupled to the upper portion of the mat.

또한, 상기의 조립식 바닥판넬에 있어서, 상기 코일고정대는 상기 코일이 끼워지면 상기 코일을 감쌀 수 있도록 단부가 돌기되며, 상기 코일이 끼워질 때 상기 단부가 벌어져서 상기 코일이 끼워질 수 있도록 탄성을 가지는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, in the above-described assembly type bottom panel, the end of the coil is fixed so as to cover the coil when the coil is sandwiched therebetween, and the end of the end is opened when the coil is inserted, .

본 발명에 의하면 조립식 판넬로 규격화가 가능하기 때문에 바닥의 수평과 높이를 일정하게 할 수 있다. 그래서 기존에 시공자의 경험에 따라서 바닥수평과 높이가 제각각으로 되는 불규칙한 바닥 마감을 방지할 수 있다. 그래서 시공자의 작업능률을 향상시킬 수 있고, 다음 작업공정과도 마찰을 줄일 수 있어 시공상의 기능면에서 매우 효율적이다.According to the present invention, since the standardization is possible with the assembled panel, the level and the height of the floor can be made constant. Therefore, it is possible to prevent an irregular floor finish, in which the floor level and the height vary depending on the experience of the installer. Therefore, it is possible to improve the work efficiency of the constructor and reduce the friction with the next work process, which is very effective in terms of the construction work.

또한, 본 발명에 따른 조립식 판넬은 서로서로 별도의 공구없이 조립식으로 연결될 수 있고, 난방용 배관의 코일을 설치할 때 별도의 고정철망이나 지지대를 부착하여 작업할 필요가 없이 일정한 간격을 유지하며 끼울 수 있으므로 작업공정을 단축할 수 있고 작업공정 시에 불필요한 재료나 인력소모를 절약할 수 있어서 저비용으로 공사를 할 수 있다.In addition, the assembled panel according to the present invention can be connected to each other without a separate tool, and when installing the coil of the heating pipe, it is possible to install the fixed fixed wire net or the support stand without any work, The work process can be shortened, and unnecessary materials and manpower consumption can be saved in the work process, so that the work can be performed at a low cost.

또한, 단열시트와 흡음시트가 일체형으로 되어 있으므로 작업공정시 작업자가 임으로 이들을 제외할 수 없으므로 층간의 소음을 감소시키고 에너지 손실을 감소시킬 수 있다.Further, since the heat insulating sheet and the sound absorbing sheet are integrated, the operator can not exclude them during the working process, so that the noise between the layers can be reduced and the energy loss can be reduced.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 조립식 바닥판넬의 조립도,
도 2는 도 1에 도시된 조립식 바닥판넬의 개념도,
도 3은 도 2의 조립식 바닥판넬의 정면도이다.1 is an assembly view of a prefabricated floor panel according to the present invention,
FIG. 2 is a conceptual view of the assembled floor panel shown in FIG. 1,
Figure 3 is a front view of the prefabricated floor panel of Figure 2;

도 1 내지 도 3을 참조하여 본 발명에 따른 조립식 바닥판넬의 일 실시예를 설명한다.1 to 3, an embodiment of a prefabricated floor panel according to the present invention will be described.

본 발명에 따른 조립식 바닥판넬은 매트(10)와, 단열시트(20)와, 흡음시트(25)와, 코일고정수단(30)을 포함한다.The prefabricated floor panel according to the present invention includes a mat (10), a heat insulating sheet (20), a sound absorbing sheet (25), and a coil fixing means (30).

매트(10)는 서로 서로 조립될 수 있도록 일측에서 돌기된 볼록부(11)를 구비하고 타측에서 홈이 형성된 오목부(13)를 구비한다. 그래서 복수 개의 매트(10)는 별도의 공구가 없어도 볼록부(11)를 다른 매트(10)의 오목부(13)에 삽입하여 조립될 수 있다. 따라서 실내 면적에 따라서 적절한 개수의 매트(10) 조립될 수 있으며, 매트가 서로 조립되면 서로 분리되지 않는다.The mat (10) has a convex portion (11) protruding from one side so as to be assembled with each other and a concave portion (13) formed with a groove at the other side. Thus, the plurality of mats 10 can be assembled by inserting the convex portions 11 into the concave portions 13 of the other mat 10, even if there is no separate tool. Accordingly, an appropriate number of mats 10 can be assembled according to the indoor area, and are not separated from each other when the mats are assembled with each other.

단열시트(20)는 매트(10)의 하부에 결합된다. 단열시트(20)는 폐스치로폼을 압축성형하거나 록울 이라는 재료를 가진 단열재를 접착시킬 수 있다.The heat insulating sheet (20) is joined to the lower portion of the mat (10). The heat insulating sheet 20 can compress the waste styrofoam or adhere the heat insulating material having a material called a lock.

흡음시트(25)는 단열시트(20)의 하부에 결합된다. 흡음시트(25)는 바닥의 습기방지와 차음재 역할을 크게 할 수 있는 특수고무로 제작될 수 있으며, 폐타이어 활용도 가능하다. 이 경우 산업폐기물을 활용하므로 환경오염 방지에도 큰 역할을 할 수 있다. 따라서 매트(10)와 단열시트(20)와 흡음시트(25)는 일체로 결합된다.The sound absorbing sheet (25) is bonded to the lower portion of the heat insulating sheet (20). The sound-absorbing sheet 25 can be made of a special rubber that can act as moisture barrier and sound insulating material on the floor, and can use a waste tire. In this case, since industrial waste is utilized, it can play a great role in preventing environmental pollution. Therefore, the mat 10, the heat insulating sheet 20 and the sound absorbing sheet 25 are integrally joined.

코일고정수단(30)은 코일(1)을 끼워서 고정시킬 수 있도록 매트(10)의 상부에 결합된다. 이를 위하여 코일고정수단(10)은 일정한 간격으로 이격된 한 쌍의 코일고정대(31)를 구비한다. 즉 코일고정대(31)는 코일(1)이 끼워질 수 있도록 이격되어 있다. 이때 코일고정대(31)는 코일(1)이 끼워지면 코일(1)이 분리되지 않게 코일(1)을 감싸도록 그 단부(32)가 돌기되어 있으며, 단부(32)가 벌어질 수 있도록 탄성을 가진다. 그래서 코일(1)을 끼우면 코일고정대(31)의 단부(32)가 약간 벌어지면서 코일(1)이 끼워진다. 코일(1)이 끼워지면 코일고정대(31)가 원래의 모습으로 복원하여 코일(1)을 감싼다. 코일고정대(31)는 코일(1)이 닿는 부분이므로 아연이나 세라믹 등의 재질로 제작될 수 있다.The coil fixing means 30 is coupled to the upper portion of the mat 10 so that the coil 1 can be inserted and fixed. For this purpose, the coil fixing means 10 has a pair of coil holders 31 spaced apart at regular intervals. That is, the coil fixing table 31 is spaced apart so that the coil 1 can be inserted. At this time, when the coil 1 is inserted into the coil holder 31, the end portion 32 of the coil holder 31 is wrapped around the coil 1 so as not to separate the coil 1, I have. Therefore, when the coil 1 is inserted, the end portion 32 of the coil fixing base 31 slightly widens and the coil 1 is fitted. When the coil 1 is fitted, the coil fixing base 31 is restored to its original shape and the coil 1 is wound. The coil holder 31 may be made of a material such as zinc or ceramics because it is a portion where the coil 1 touches.

본 실시예의 조립식 바닥판넬은 서로 조립이 가능하므로 바닥의 면적에 맞추어서 적절한 개수로 조립을 한다. 바닥판넬을 조립하면 코일고정대(31)가 일정한 간격씩 배열되어 있다. 그러면 코일(1)을 코일고정대(31)에 삽입하여 설치한다. 코일고정대(31)의 간격이 일정하게 배열되어 있으므로 코일(1)을 동일한 간격으로 설치할 수 있다.Since the assembled floor panels of the present embodiment can be assembled to each other, they are assembled in an appropriate number according to the floor area. When the bottom panel is assembled, the coil holders 31 are arranged at regular intervals. Then, the coil 1 is inserted into the coil holder 31 and installed. Since the spacing of the coil fixing rods 31 is uniformly arranged, the coils 1 can be installed at equal intervals.

또한 본 실시예의 조립식 바닥판넬에는 단열시트(20) 및 흡음시트(25)가 함께 결합되어 있으므로 에너지 손실을 최소화할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 층간 소음을 감소시킬 수 있다.In addition, since the heat insulating sheet 20 and the sound absorbing sheet 25 are coupled to the assembled floor panel of the present embodiment, the energy loss can be minimized and the interlayer noise can be reduced.

본 발명은 난방을 할 수 없는 시설물이든지 난방을 해야 하는 시설물이든지 공장이나 대형 빌딩 등 건축물의 실내 바닥에 모두 적용될 수 있으며, 특히 층간의 소음으로 인한 상호간 마찰이 많은 아파트 및 다가구 주택 등에 적용되어 시시비비의 완화에 큰 역할을 할 수 있다.The present invention can be applied to all kinds of buildings that can not be heated or to be heated, a room to be heated in a factory, a large building or the like. Especially, it is applied to an apartment or multi- It can play a big role in mitigation.

1 : 코일 10 : 매트
11 : 볼록부 13 : 오목부
20 : 단열시트 25 : 흡음시트
30 : 코일고정수단 31 : 코일고정대1: Coil 10: Mat
11: convex portion 13: concave portion
20: Heat insulating sheet 25: Sound absorbing sheet
30: coil fixing means 31: coil fixing member

Claims (4)

서로서로 조립될 수 있도록 일측이 돌기된 볼록부와 타측에 홈이 형성된 오목부를 구비한 매트와,
코일을 끼워서 고정시킬 수 있도록 상기 매트의 상부에 결합된 코일고정수단을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 조립식 바닥판넬.A mat having a convex portion with one side protruded and a concave portion with a groove formed on the other side so as to be assembled with each other;
And a coil fixing means coupled to an upper portion of the mat so that the coil can be inserted and fixed. 제1항에 있어서,
상기 매트의 하부에 결합된 단열시트와,
상기 단열시트의 하부에 결합된 흡음시트를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 조립식 바닥판넬.The method according to claim 1,
A heat insulating sheet joined to a lower portion of the mat,
And a sound absorbing sheet coupled to a lower portion of the heat insulating sheet. 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 상기 코일고정수단은
상기 코일이 끼워질 수 있도록 일정한 간격으로 이격하여 상기 매트의 상부에 결합된 한 쌍의 코일고정대를 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 조립식 바닥판넬.3. The apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the coil fixing means
And a pair of coil holders spaced apart from each other at a predetermined interval and coupled to an upper portion of the mat so that the coils can be inserted. 제3항에 있어서,
상기 코일고정대는 상기 코일이 끼워지면 상기 코일을 감쌀 수 있도록 단부가 돌기되며, 상기 코일이 끼워질 때 상기 단부가 벌어져서 상기 코일이 끼워질 수 있도록 탄성을 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 조립식 바닥판넬.The method of claim 3,
Wherein the end of the coil is fixed so as to cover the coil when the coil is inserted, and has an elasticity such that the end of the coil is extended when the coil is inserted, so that the coil can be fitted.
KR1020120147406A 2012-12-17 2012-12-17 Prefabricated pannel for floor KR20140078249A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106703364A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-24 南京林业大学 Self-heating multilayered wood floor and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106703364A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-24 南京林业大学 Self-heating multilayered wood floor and preparation method thereof
CN106703364B (en) * 2016-12-27 2022-04-01 南京林业大学 Self-heating solid wood composite floor and preparation method thereof

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