KR20140065083A - Device to safely remove structures installed in high-rise buildings - Google Patents

Device to safely remove structures installed in high-rise buildings Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20140065083A
KR20140065083A KR1020120132152A KR20120132152A KR20140065083A KR 20140065083 A KR20140065083 A KR 20140065083A KR 1020120132152 A KR1020120132152 A KR 1020120132152A KR 20120132152 A KR20120132152 A KR 20120132152A KR 20140065083 A KR20140065083 A KR 20140065083A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
bucket
fixed
cylinder
width
crane
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020120132152A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
황선우
Original Assignee
경기도
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 경기도 filed Critical 경기도
Priority to KR1020120132152A priority Critical patent/KR20140065083A/en
Publication of KR20140065083A publication Critical patent/KR20140065083A/en

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F11/00—Lifting devices specially adapted for particular uses not otherwise provided for
    • B66F11/04—Lifting devices specially adapted for particular uses not otherwise provided for for movable platforms or cabins, e.g. on vehicles, permitting workmen to place themselves in any desired position for carrying out required operations
    • B66F11/044—Working platforms suspended from booms
    • B66F11/046—Working platforms suspended from booms of the telescoping type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F9/00—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
    • B66F9/06—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
    • B66F9/075—Constructional features or details
    • B66F9/0759—Details of operating station, e.g. seats, levers, operator platforms, cabin suspension
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F9/00—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
    • B66F9/06—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
    • B66F9/075—Constructional features or details
    • B66F9/12—Platforms; Forks; Other load supporting or gripping members
    • B66F9/127—Working platforms

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a device for safely removing a structure installed in a high-rise building. The device for safely removing a structure installed in a high-rise building controls the width of a bucket according to the size of a glass window by controlling the width of the bucket installed at the end of a crane and includes a fragment collecting container collecting fragments of the glass window on the bottom of the bucket. The device for safely removing a structure installed in a high-rise building comprises the crane and a bucket installed at the end of an arm of the crane. The bucket comprises a fixed bucket and a moving bucket installed in the fixed bucket to be able to slide. A width control unit is installed between the fixed bucket and the moving bucket so that the width of the bucket can be controlled.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a structure safety safely installed in a high-

More particularly, the present invention relates to an apparatus for safely removing a structure in a high-rise building, and more particularly, to a structure for safely removing a structure of a high-rise building by adjusting the width of the bucket provided at the end of the crane, And more particularly, to a structure safety removal device provided in a high-rise building having a debris collecting box for collecting debris of a window pane.

In the case of strong winds such as typhoons or gusts, the windows of a building often break down. Particularly, the higher the level, the stronger the intensity of the wind, so the windshield can be damaged.

However, in the case of a high-rise building, it is difficult to easily remove a broken glass window. Since the glass windows provided in the high-rise buildings are often made thick and large, they are often not easily removed due to the weight of the glass in the process of removing the glass windows. In addition, if some parts are broken, the glass may be damaged in the process of removing the glass, and the fragments may fall down.

In the case of glass debris falling from a high-rise building, falling into a passing passenger or falling into a parked vehicle, there is a risk of personal injury or financial loss. Thus, it is a reality that special equipment is needed to break glass of high-rise buildings.

On the other hand, in recent years, as the size of a building increases, the size of a window varies. A variety of sizes of glass such as small glass windows and large glass windows are installed. In such a case, it is necessary to use a glass window removal device that can be used in accordance with the size of each glass.

KR10-2012-0021341 a1 KR10-2011-0138022 a1

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a high-rise building which is capable of adjusting a width of a bucket provided at an end of a crane and having a debris collecting container And to provide an apparatus for safely removing a structure.

Technical Solution In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an apparatus for removing a damaged structure of a high-rise building, comprising a crane and a bucket provided at an arm end of the crane, And a moving bucket slidably mounted on the fixed bucket. The width of the bucket can be adjusted by providing a width adjusting unit between the fixed bucket and the moving bucket.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the moving bucket is provided on one side or both sides of the fixed bucket.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the width adjusting portion is constituted by a hydraulic cylinder.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a debris collecting box is further provided at the bottom of the bucket.

According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the debris collecting barrel includes a collecting window provided at any one of the bottom surfaces of the fixed bucket and capable of passing fragments of a specific size or less, And a collecting container provided with the collecting container.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a work platform is further provided at an arm end of the crane, the bucket is provided in front of the work platform, and a bucket adjusting means is further provided between the work platform and the bucket .

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bucket adjusting means is constituted by a first cylinder for adjusting the bucket in left and right directions and a second cylinder for vertically adjusting the bucket.

According to the structure safety safeguard apparatus provided in the high-rise building according to the present invention, since the width of the bucket can be adjusted, it is advantageous that the structure can be applied to various sizes of structures. In addition, even if the glass is broken in the process of removing the glass window or the like, fragments of the broken glass are dropped onto the bucket, so that there is no fear of falling down to the ground, and there is no fear of causing damage to the person or damage to the vehicle. In addition, the debris from the bucket can be easily collected and removed through the debris collection container.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a structure for safely removing a structure of a high-rise building according to the present invention; FIG.
2 is a view showing an example of a width adjusting means of the bucket shown in Fig.
3 is a view showing an example of a debris collecting container provided on a bottom surface of a bucket.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

2 is a view showing an example of the width adjusting means of the bucket shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a side view of the bucket according to the present invention, Fig. 3 is a view showing an example of a debris collecting container provided in the debris collecting container.

1 to 3, an apparatus for removing a structure of a high-rise building according to the present invention includes a crane 100, a workbench 200 provided at an end of the crane 100, The bucket 130 is provided with a width adjusting means and a bucket adjusting means may be provided between the work table 200 and the bucket 130.

The crane 100 is mounted on a vehicle or the like and is provided with an arm 110 whose length is increased to reach a tall building. The crane 100 can be of various types as long as it can reach the high-rise building with a known structure and can mount the bucket 130 to be described later at the end.

The bucket 130 may be configured in a hexahedron shape in which the inside is hollow, and the front and top surfaces (directional indications with reference to Figs. 2 and 3, hereinafter the same) are open. That is, it is preferable that the bottom surface, the both side surfaces and the rear surface are formed vertically. The bucket 130 may include a fixed bucket 133 and a moving bucket 135 slidably coupled to the fixed bucket 133. A width adjusting part 150 is provided at a connecting portion between the fixed bucket 133 and the moving bucket 135 to move the moving bucket 135. At this time, the movable bucket 135 may be provided on one side or both sides of the fixed bucket 133. The width adjuster 150 may be provided on the bottom surface or the rear surface of the bucket 130.

2 shows a configuration in which the movable bucket 135 is provided on both sides of the fixed bucket 133. A hollow portion is formed in a part of both sides of the fixed bucket 133 so that a moving bucket 135 Are inserted and combined. Although not shown in the drawing, a guide rail or the like is further provided at a joint portion or a contact portion of the movable bucket 135 and the fixed bucket 133 to facilitate the relative movement of the movable bucket 135 and the fixed bucket 133 Of course.

The width adjusting part 150 is provided at the coupling part between the fixed bucket 133 and the moving bucket 135 to connect the fixed bucket 133 and the moving bucket 135 to the hollow part of the fixed bucket 133. A hydraulic cylinder may be used as an example of the width adjuster 150. Needless to say, various known power transmission methods such as a pneumatic cylinder 155 or a moving means including gears and chains may be applied.

One of the piston 153 or the cylinder 155 is connected to the fixed bucket 133 and the other one is connected to the moving bucket 135 when the width adjusting part 150 uses a hydraulic cylinder. Thus, when the hydraulic cylinder is operated and extended, the distance between the fixed bucket 133 and the moving bucket 135 is increased, so that the width of the bucket 130 is widened. Conversely, when the hydraulic cylinder shrinks, the distance between the fixed bucket 133 and the moving bucket 135 becomes narrow, and the width of the bucket 130 becomes narrow.

The bucket 130 having the above structure may be provided at the end of the crane 100 or may be mounted in front of the work platform 200 to be described later. The configuration in which the bucket 130 is mounted on the front side of the work table will be described later in detail.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a debris collection cylinder 170 may further be provided on the bottom of the bucket 130. The debris collecting container 170 is preferably provided on the bottom surface of the fixed bucket 133 and may include a collecting window 173 through which fragments of a specific size or smaller can pass, And a collecting cylinder 175 which is provided to collect and collect the collected water.

The collecting window 173 may be a rectangular window having a sash as shown in the figure. However, such a configuration represents one embodiment of the present invention, and the shape of the collecting window and the grate can be varied as needed.

The collecting cylinder 175 may be detachably attached to the bottom surface of the stationary bucket 133 in various known ways, not shown. Thus, after the operation is completed, the collection cylinder 175 can be separated and the fragments can be easily discarded.

FIG. 4 is a view showing a bucket adjusting means provided between the bucket and the work table shown in FIGS. 1 to 3. FIG.

4, the apparatus for removing a high-rise building structure according to the present invention includes a workbench 200 at the arm end of a crane, a bucket 130 at the front of the workbench 200, A bucket adjusting means may be provided between the bucket 130 and the bucket 200.

The workbench 200 refers to a space on which an operator, such as a fire brigade or the like, is boarded. The work platform 200 may be provided with a control plate (not shown) or an adjusting lever (not shown) for controlling the bucket adjusting means to be described later. The work table 200 is mainly formed of a rectangular tubular shape with an opened upper part, but a cylindrical shape or the like may be used if necessary. Thus, the worker can ride on the workbench 200 and work safely.

The bucket adjusting means refers to a device for moving the bucket 130 described above in left and right directions and up and down directions. The most typical example of the bucket adjusting means is the cylinder type shown in the drawing. The cylinder may be driven by a method such as hydraulic or pneumatic. However, if necessary, a method using a gear or a method using a chain may be used, and various known driving means may be applied.

The bucket adjusting means may comprise a first cylinder (230) and a second cylinder (250). The first cylinder 230 moves the bucket 130 in the left and right directions and one end of the two first cylinders 230 is rotatably coupled to the rear surface of the fixed bucket 133, ) Direction, as shown in FIG. When the first cylinder 230 on the left side contracts, the bucket 130 moves in the left direction. When the first cylinder 230 on the right side contracts, the bucket 130 moves in the right direction. Conversely, when the first cylinder 230 on the left side is extended, the bucket 130 moves in the right direction. When the first cylinder 230 on the right side is extended, the bucket 130 moves in the left direction.

The second cylinder 250 may be configured such that one end of the second cylinder 250 is rotatably coupled to the right side of the bucket 130 and the other end of the second cylinder 250 is inclined upward toward the work bench 200. When the second cylinder 250 is contracted, the work platform is lifted. When the second cylinder 250 is extended, the work platform is lowered. Thus, the bucket adjusting means can be used to adjust the spacing and position between the bucket 130 and the broken glass to be removed.

Between the work platform 200 and the bucket 130, a safety wall (not shown) may be provided for the safety of the operator. The barrier is to prevent glass debris from splashing to the worker in the process of removing broken glass or the like. Accordingly, the barrier wall may be provided on the rear surface of the bucket 130 in a vertical direction or may be provided on the front surface of the work platform 200. At this time, it is preferable that a transparent window is provided on the barrier wall to secure the view of the operator, or the barrier wall itself is made of a transparent material.

In the above-described construction, the apparatus for removing a high-rise building structure according to the present invention can prevent the cancer of the crane 100 from being damaged when the glass of the high-rise building is damaged due to a typhoon or the like, Raise to the position where the structure is located. Thus, the width of the bucket 130 is adjusted to secure a sufficient space such that the glass fragments or the like that are broken and protruding outwardly do not fall down to the floor surface. At this time, the front surface of the bucket 130 may be further provided with a damper (not shown) such as rubber or silicone so as not to damage the outer wall of the building or other windows.

When the bucket 130 is provided in front of the work platform 200, an operator can be mounted on the work platform 200 to adjust the bucket 130.

As described above, the buckets 130 can be removed after placing the structure in question, e.g., outside of the broken window. If it is possible to separate the windows, it is safe to separate them without breakage. However, if the degree of breakage is too large or the window frame is not provided and the breakage is inevitable, workers or firefighters who enter the inside of the building must use tools such as hammer or hammer Can be used to tear the glass out of the way. In this way, even if the glass is damaged while the glass is being charged from the inside to the outside of the building, fragments of the broken glass fall down inside the bucket 130, thereby reducing the risk of injuring passing passengers or destroying the parked vehicle.

The relatively small fragments of the removed glass are swept into the debris collection window 173 using a cleaning tool and the debris collected in the debris collection container 170 is separated from the debris collection container 170.

Although the present invention has been described in connection with certain exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be limited by the described embodiments, but should be defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

100: Crane
110: Cancer
130: Bucket
133: Fixed bucket
135: Movable bucket
150:
153: Piston
155: cylinder
170: Debris collection container
173: Collection window
200: Workbench
230: first cylinder
250: second cylinder

Claims (7)

An apparatus for removing a damaged structure of a high-rise building, comprising a crane (100) and a bucket (130) provided at an arm end of the crane (100)
The bucket 130 is composed of a fixed bucket 133 and a moving bucket 135 slidably provided on the fixed bucket 133. The width of the bucket 130 is adjusted between the fixed bucket 133 and the moving bucket 135, And the width of the bucket (130) is adjustable.
The method according to claim 1,
The moving bucket (135)
Wherein the fixed bucket (133) is provided at one side or both sides of the fixed bucket (133).
The method of claim 2,
Wherein the width adjuster (150) is a hydraulic cylinder.
The method according to claim 2 or 3,
Wherein the bucket (130) further comprises a debris collection container (170) at the bottom of the bucket (130).
The method of claim 4,
The debris collecting container 170 includes a collecting window 173 provided at any one of the bottom surfaces of the fixed bucket 133 and capable of passing fragments of a specific size or less, And a collecting box provided so as to be detachable and attachable.
The method according to claim 1,
A bucket 130 is provided in front of the work platform 200 and a bucket 130 is provided between the work platform 200 and the bucket 130. [ Further comprising means for removing the high-rise building structure.
The method of claim 6,
The bucket adjusting means comprises a first cylinder 230 for adjusting the bucket 130 in left and right directions and a second cylinder 250 for vertically adjusting the bucket 130. [ Structure removal device.

KR1020120132152A 2012-11-21 2012-11-21 Device to safely remove structures installed in high-rise buildings KR20140065083A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020120132152A KR20140065083A (en) 2012-11-21 2012-11-21 Device to safely remove structures installed in high-rise buildings

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020120132152A KR20140065083A (en) 2012-11-21 2012-11-21 Device to safely remove structures installed in high-rise buildings

Publications (1)

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KR20140065083A true KR20140065083A (en) 2014-05-29

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111960350A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-11-20 耿超玮 Falling-prevention aerial work platform and falling-prevention aerial work method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111960350A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-11-20 耿超玮 Falling-prevention aerial work platform and falling-prevention aerial work method
CN111960350B (en) * 2020-08-13 2022-08-05 安徽鹏佳建设有限公司 Falling-prevention aerial work platform and falling-prevention aerial work method

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