KR20140050408A - Remote firefighting control system and method of the multi unit dwelling or building - Google Patents

Abstract

Disclosed are a system and a method for remotely controlling firefighting a housing complex or a building. The system for remotely controlling firefighting a housing complex or a building comprises: a plurality of sub-controllers controlling the operation of the firefighting apparatus by receiving an operation control signal and transmitting a condition sensing signal by sensing each firefighting device installed in a housing complex or a building; and a main controller which is connected with sub-controllers by using a pair of digital spare wires installed in the housing complex or the building in advance and which receives and monitors the condition sensing signal from the sub controllers and generates and transmits the operation control signal to the sub-controllers. The sub-controller includes: a firefighting controller for receiving a sensing signal of the firefighting device and controlling the operation of the firefighting device; a signal processor which processes the sensing signal received from the firefighting controller and which processes a signal by receiving the operation control signal from the main controller; and a signal convertor which converts the sensing signal processed in the signal processor into a bidirectional signal and transmits the signal to the main controller and which receives the operation control signal received from the main controller and transmits the signal to the signal processor. [Reference numerals] (10) Fire alarm; (110) Sub-controller; (120) Main controller; (20) Fireplug; (30) Drencher; (40) Spring cooler; (50) Firewall

Description

REMOTE FIREFIGHTING CONTROL SYSTEM AND METHOD OF THE MULTI UNIT DWELLING OR BUILDING}

TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a fire fighting system, and more particularly to a remote fire fighting control system and method for a multi-family housing complex or building.

In the case of public housing complexes and large buildings such as conventional apartment complexes, it is required to continuously manage and improve fire safety facilities as the buildings are aged. There are more improved types of fire-fighting facilities in newly constructed high-priced buildings, but it is not easy to regularly manage fire-fighting facilities in existing old buildings or complexes. In addition, there is a problem that many safety accidents are caused due to malfunction of old equipment.

On the other hand, in order to regularly and systematically manage the fire-fighting facilities through the existing infrastructure of the old buildings, it is also problematic to raise the labor cost of professional manpower and expenses.

Therefore, there is a need for more systematic safety management of firefighting facilities using existing infrastructure.

On the other hand, in the fire department, regular fire safety inspections are carried out according to the Fire Service Act. Such fire safety inspections are likely to be formalized. It is also required that the fire safety control system can check the fire protection facilities of these buildings in real time.

It is an object of the present invention to provide a remote fire fighting control system for an apartment complex or building.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a remote fire control method for a multi-family complex or building.

Remote fire control system of a multi-family housing complex or building according to the object of the present invention, performs a state detection of each fire fighting equipment installed in a multi-family housing complex or building to transmit a state detection signal, and receives the operation control signal to A plurality of sub-controllers controlling the operation of the fire fighting equipment; And a control unit connected to the sub-controller by using a pair of digital preliminary lines installed in the apartment complex or building, receives and monitors the state detection signal from the sub-controller, generates the operation control signal, To the main controller.

The sub controller includes a fire controller for receiving a detection signal of the fire fighting equipment and controlling the operation of the fire fighting equipment, a signal processing unit for signal processing the detection signal received from the fire fighting controller, and receiving an operation control signal from the main controller A signal processor for converting a sensing signal signal-processed by the signal processor into a bidirectional signal and transmitting the signal to the main controller or receiving an operation control signal received from the main controller and delivering the signal to the signal processor; Lt; / RTI >

On the other hand, the state detection signal includes a power on / off state signal of a fire alarm, a power on / off state signal of a fire hydrant, a light on / off state signal, a power on / off state signal of a drencher, A power on / off state signal, and a firewall open / close state signal.

The operation control signal includes a power on / off control signal of the smoke alarm, a power on / off control signal of the fire hydrant, a light on / off control signal, a power on / off status signal of the drencher, A power on / off control signal, a power on / off control signal of the firewall, and an open / close operation control signal.

Here, the sub controller senses the water pressure of the hydrant, the drencher, and the sprinkler through the hydraulic pressure sensor, generates a state sensing signal, transmits the generated state sensing signal to the main controller, And controls the hydraulics valve opening and closing operations of the hydrants, drenchers, and sprinklers by receiving control signals.

On the other hand, the main controller may be configured to transmit the state detection signal to the control system of the fire department via a wired or wireless communication system.

In the remote fire control method for a multi-family house or building according to another object of the present invention described above, a plurality of sub-controllers provided in each fire fighting equipment installed in the multi-family house or building signal-process the state detection signal of the fire fighting equipment. step; The sub-controller transmitting the status detection signal to a main controller connected to each other using a pair of digital preliminary lines; The main controller receiving and displaying the status detection signal or outputting a warning alarm sound according to the status detection signal; Generating and transmitting an operation control signal of the fire fighting equipment to the corresponding sub-controller, respectively; The sub-controller receiving and processing an operation control signal; And controlling the operation of the fire-fighting equipment according to the signal-processed operation control signal by the sub-controller.

At this time, the state detection signal includes a power on / off state signal of a fire alarm, a power on / off state signal of a fire hydrant, a light on / off state signal, a power on / off state signal of a drencher, A power on / off state signal, a power on / off state signal or an open / close state signal of the firewall, a hydrant, a drencher, and a water pressure sensing signal of the sprinkler.

The operation control signal includes a power on / off control signal of the smoke alarm, a power on / off control signal of the fire hydrant, a light on / off control signal, a power on / off status signal of the drencher, A power supply on / off control signal, a power supply on / off control signal of the firewall, an opening / closing operation control signal, a hydrant, a drencher, and a hydraulic valve opening / closing operation control signal of the sprinkler.

The main controller may further include a step of transmitting the state detection signal to the control system of the fire department through a wired or wireless communication method.

According to the remote fire control system and method of the apartment complex or building as described above, it is possible to remotely monitor each fire fighting facility by using a double-wired wire installed in an existing building, thereby determining whether each fire fighting facility can be normally operated. It is effective to check the real time. In addition, operation of a drencher, opening and closing of a firewall can be controlled in real time by remotely controlling operation of each fire fighting equipment when a fire is detected from a remote place. It is possible to cope with the fire more quickly and to minimize the damage.

On the other hand, real-time fire safety checks can be performed by providing the state of each fire fighting equipment monitored in real time as a fire fighting control system of a fire station in real time. In addition, since a fire detection or fire emergency situation can be immediately confirmed by the fire department, it is possible to prepare for a more efficient fire response and replacement of old facilities in advance.

1 is a block diagram of a remote fire control system for a multi-family house or building according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a detailed configuration diagram of a sub-controller according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a flow chart of a remote fire control method for a multi-family house or building according to an embodiment of the present invention.

While the invention is susceptible to various modifications and alternative forms, specific embodiments thereof are shown by way of example in the drawings and will herein be described in detail to the concrete inventive concept.

It should be understood, however, that the invention is not intended to be limited to the particular embodiments, but includes all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention.

Like reference numerals are used for like elements in describing each drawing.

The terms first, second, A, B, etc. may be used to describe various elements, but the elements should not be limited by the terms. The terms are used only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another.

For example, without departing from the scope of the present invention, the first component may be referred to as a second component, and similarly, the second component may also be referred to as a first component. And / or < / RTI > includes any combination of a plurality of related listed items or any of a plurality of related listed items.

When a component is referred to as being "connected" or "connected" to another component, it may be directly connected to or connected to that other component, but it may be understood that other components may be present in between. Should be.

On the other hand, when an element is referred to as being "directly connected" or "directly connected" to another element, it should be understood that there are no other elements in between.

The terminology used in this application is used only to describe a specific embodiment and is not intended to limit the invention. Singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

In this application, the terms "comprise" or "having" are intended to indicate that there is a feature, number, step, operation, component, part, or combination thereof described in the specification, and one or more other features. It is to be understood that the present invention does not exclude the possibility of the presence or the addition of numbers, steps, operations, components, components, or a combination thereof.

Unless defined otherwise, all terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs.

Terms such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries are to be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the contextual meaning of the related art and are to be interpreted as either ideal or overly formal in the sense of the present application Do not.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a block diagram of a remote fire control system for a multi-family house or building according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 1, a remote fire fighting control system 100 (hereinafter, referred to as a “remote fire fighting control system”) of an apartment complex or building according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a plurality of sub-controllers 110 and a main controller. It may be configured to include 120.

The remote fire control system 100 has a sub-controller 110 attached to a fire alarm system such as a fire alarm 10 or a fire hydrant 20 provided in a multi-family complex or building, and the main fire controller 120 is a remote controller. Is configured to transmit a state detection signal of the main controller 120 may monitor in real time the status or normal operation of each fire fighting equipment. The sub-controller 110 and the main controller 120 are configured to be connected to each other by using a pair of digital preliminary lines installed in the building, thereby eliminating the need for a separate network installation. Thus, it is easy to construct an old building or an apartment.

On the other hand, the main controller 120 can remotely control the operation of the drencher 30 or the opening and closing of the firewall 50 according to a fire detection or the like. Therefore, it is very advantageous to cope with the fire in the first place.

On the other hand, the main controller 120 is configured to transmit the state detection signal of each fire fighting equipment to the fire fighting system (not shown) of the fire department, thereby easily supporting the fire fighting safety check of the fire fighting house, There is an induction effect.

Hereinafter, the detailed configuration will be described.

The sub-controller 110 may be configured to perform a state detection of each fire fighting equipment 10 to 50 installed in the apartment complex or building and transmit the state detection signal.

Here, the status detection signal includes a power on / off status signal of the fire alarm 10, a power on / off status signal and a light on / off status signal of the fire hydrant 20, a power on / off status signal of the drencher 30 An on / off state signal of the sprinkler 40, a power on / off state signal of the sprinkler 40, and an open / close state signal of the firewall 50. Such a state detection signal can be detected / determined from the presence or absence of a power supply signal input from each of the fire fighting equipment 10 to 50.

Meanwhile, the main controller 120 may be configured to receive and monitor the status detection signal from the sub-controller 110. [ That is, the state of each fire fighting equipment 10 to 50 can be indicated through a display or the like. If there is an error in the status, it can be configured to notify the administrator through a separate lamp or alarm sound.

The main controller 120 may be configured to control the operation of the fire extinguishing apparatuses 10 to 50 remotely when there is a problematic fire extinguishing apparatus. Also, even when a fire is detected through the smoke alarm 10, it can be configured to control the operation of each fire fighting equipment 10 to 50 remotely. The main controller 120 may generate an operation control signal for the fire fighting equipment 10 to 50 for remote control and transmit the operation control signal to the sub controller 110.

The sub controller 110 is configured to receive an operation control signal transmitted from the main controller 120 and to control operations of the fire fighting equipment 10 to 50.

At this time, the operation control signal includes a power on / off control signal of the fire alarm 10, a power on / off control signal of the hydrant 20 and a light on / off control signal, A power on / off control signal of the sprinkler 40, a power on / off control signal of the firewall 50, or an opening / closing operation control signal.

That is, when the power is turned off in the smoke alarm 10 or the lamp of the fire hydrant 20, the power can be switched to the normal operation state remotely through the power on control signal. In addition, it is desirable to be able to control the operation to be performed remotely even when the drencher 30 or the sprinkler 40 does not operate when a fire occurs. In addition, even in the case of the firewall 50, it can be configured to control operation of opening and closing remotely.

In addition to the power state, the sub-controller 110 senses the water pressure of the hydrant 10, the drencher 20, and the sprinkler 40 through the water pressure sensor, generates a state sensing signal, To the main controller 120. [ The sub controller 110 is preferably configured to receive the operation control signal from the main controller 120 and control the hydraulic valve opening and closing operations of the hydrator 10, the drencher 20, and the sprinkler 30. Even if the hydraulic valve opening / closing operation can not be performed, it is possible to know whether the hydraulic pressure valve of the drencher 20 or the sprinkler 40 is in a locked state through the hydraulic pressure sensor.

On the other hand, the main controller 120 may be configured to transmit the status detection signal to the fire department's fire control system (not shown) by a wired or wireless communication method. Therefore, the fire department can carry out the fire safety check more easily and systematically manage the old fire fighting facilities. In addition, the main controller 120 is configured to automatically transmit a fire detection signal of the smoke alarm 10 to a fire control system (not shown), so that the main controller 120 is preferably configured to automatically and quickly report a fire.

2 is a detailed configuration diagram of a sub-controller according to an embodiment of the present invention.

2, the sub-controller 110 may include a fire controller 111, a signal processor 112, and a signal converter 113.

The fire controller 111 is connected to the fire fighting equipment 10 to 50 and is configured to receive a power signal or a water pressure signal from the fire fighting equipment 10 to 50. The fire controller 111 is configured to receive the state detection signal of the fire fighting equipment as well as to control the operation of the fire fighting equipment 10 to 50.

The signal processor 112 processes the state detection signal input from the fire controller 111 and receives the operation control signal from the main controller 120 to process the signal.

The signal converter 113 converts the sensed signal processed by the signal processor 112 into a bi-directional signal and transmits the bi-directional signal to the main controller 120 or receives the operation control signal received from the main controller 120, . At this time, the signal converter 113 continuously transmits the detection signal to the main controller 120, but when the operation control signal is received from the main controller 120, the signal converter 113 is configured to suspend the transmission of the detection signal.

3 is a flow chart of a remote fire control method for a multi-family house or building according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 3, a plurality of sub-controllers 110 provided in each of the fire fighting equipment 10 to 50 installed in the housing complex or building processes the state detection signal of the fire fighting equipment 10 to 50 (S101 ). Here, the state detection signal includes a power ON / OFF state signal of the fire alarm 10, a power ON / OFF state signal and a light ON / OFF state signal of the hydrant 20, a power ON / OFF state signal of the drencher 30, Off state signal of the sprinkler 40, the power on / off state signal of the sprinkler 40, the power on / off state signal or the open / close state signal of the firewall 50, the fire hydrant 20, And a hydraulic pressure sensing signal.

Next, the sub-controller 110 transmits a status detection signal to the main controller 120, which is connected to the main controller 120 using the digital preliminary lines of the pre-installed pairs (S102).

Next, the main controller 120 receives and displays a state detection signal or outputs a warning alarm sound according to the state detection signal (S103).

Next, the main controller 120 generates operation control signals for the fire fighting facilities 10 to 50 and transmits them to the corresponding sub-controller 110 (S104). Here, the operation control signal includes a power on / off control signal of the fire alarm 10, a power on / off control signal of the hydrant 20 and a light on / off control signal, The power on / off control signal of the sprinkler 40, the power on / off control signal of the firewall 50 or the opening and closing operation control signal, the hydrant 20, the drencher 30, And an opening / closing operation control signal.

Next, the sub-controller 110 receives the operation control signal and performs signal processing (S105).

Next, the sub controller 110 controls operation of the fire fighting facilities 10 to 50 according to the signal-processed operation control signal (S106).

Next, the main controller 120 transmits the state detection signal to the control system (not shown) of the fire station by wire or wireless communication (S107).

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention as defined in the following claims. There will be.

Claims (5)

A plurality of sub-controllers which perform a state detection of each fire fighting equipment installed in a multi-family housing complex or a building to transmit a state detection signal, and receive an operation control signal to control the operation of the fire fighting equipment;
And a control unit connected to the sub-controller by using a pair of digital preliminary lines installed in the apartment complex or building, receives and monitors the state detection signal from the sub-controller, generates the operation control signal, To the main controller,
The sub-
A signal processor for receiving a detection signal of the fire fighting equipment and controlling the operation of the fire fighting equipment, a signal processor for signal processing the detection signal input from the fire controller, receiving the operation control signal from the main controller, A signal converter for converting a sensing signal processed by the signal processor into a bidirectional signal and transmitting the signal to the main controller or receiving an operation control signal received from the main controller and delivering the signal to the signal processor,
The state detection signal may include:
Fire alarm power on / off status signal, fire hydrant power on / off status signal and light on / off status signal, drencher power on / off status signal, sprinkler power on / off status signal, firewall Is composed of any one or more of the open and close signal of,
The operation control signal includes:
A power on / off control signal of the fire alarm, a power on / off control signal and a lamp on / off control signal of the fire hydrant, a power on / off status signal of the drencher, a power on / off control signal of the sprinkler, Remote fire control system of a multi-family complex or building, characterized in that any one or more of the power on / off control signal or the opening and closing operation control signal of the firewall. The method of claim 1, wherein the sub controller,
The water pressure sensor detects the water pressure of the fire hydrant, the drencher and the sprinkler to generate a state detection signal, transmits the generated state detection signal to the main controller, receives an operation control signal from the main controller, A remote firefighting control system for a multi-family complex or building characterized by controlling the opening and closing operation of a hydraulic valve of a drencher and a sprinkler. The method of claim 2, wherein the main controller,
Remote fire control system of the apartment complex or building, characterized in that configured to transmit the state detection signal to the control system of the fire station by wire or wireless communication. A plurality of sub-controllers provided in each of the fire fighting equipment installed in the housing complex or building, signal processing the state detection signal of the fire fighting equipment;
The sub-controller transmitting the status detection signal to a main controller connected to each other using a pair of digital preliminary lines;
The main controller receiving and displaying the state detection signal or outputting a warning alarm sound according to the state detection signal;
Generating, by the main controller, an operation control signal of the fire fighting equipment and transmitting the generated control signals to the corresponding sub controller;
The sub-controller receiving and processing an operation control signal;
And controlling, by the sub-controller, the fire fighting equipment according to the signal processed motion control signal.
The state detection signal may include:
A power on / off state signal of a fire alarm, a power on / off state signal and a light on / off state signal of a hydrant, a drencher power on / off state signal, a sprinkler power on / A power supply on / off state signal or an open / close state signal, a hydrant, a drencher, and a water pressure detection signal of a sprinkler,
The operation control signal includes:
A power on / off control signal of the fire alarm, a power on / off control signal and a lamp on / off control signal of the fire hydrant, a power on / off status signal of the drencher, a power on / off control signal of the sprinkler, Remote fire control of the apartment complex or building, characterized in that it is composed of any one or more of the power on / off control signal or the opening and closing operation control signal of the firewall, the hydraulic valve opening and closing operation control signal of the fire hydrant, drencher and sprinkler. Way. 5. The method of claim 4,
And transmitting, by the main controller, the state detection signal to a control system of a fire station in a wired or wireless communication manner.

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