KR20140050358A - A smoke eliminating vent - Google Patents

A smoke eliminating vent Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20140050358A
KR20140050358A KR1020120116677A KR20120116677A KR20140050358A KR 20140050358 A KR20140050358 A KR 20140050358A KR 1020120116677 A KR1020120116677 A KR 1020120116677A KR 20120116677 A KR20120116677 A KR 20120116677A KR 20140050358 A KR20140050358 A KR 20140050358A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
window
opening
frame
ventilation
window frame
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020120116677A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김광인
김길수
Original Assignee
(주)윈플랜
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by (주)윈플랜 filed Critical (주)윈플랜
Priority to KR1020120116677A priority Critical patent/KR20140050358A/en
Publication of KR20140050358A publication Critical patent/KR20140050358A/en

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/611—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16—Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/10—Covers; Housings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/644—Flexible elongated pulling elements; Members cooperating with flexible elongated pulling elements
    • E05Y2201/658—Members cooperating with flexible elongated pulling elements
    • E05Y2201/66—Deflectors; Guides
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/696—Screw mechanisms
    • E05Y2201/702—Spindles; Worms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/71—Toothed gearing
    • E05Y2201/716—Pinions
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/352—Frames; Posts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof characterised by the type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors
    • E05Y2900/136—Insect doors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof characterised by the type of wing
    • E05Y2900/144—Security grills

Abstract

The present invention relates to a vent for smoke elimination, more specifically, to a high functional vent that can automatically open/close a vent installed high above a door for indoor ventilation, which can quickly prevent a poisonous gas from entering in case of a fire while preventing insects and crime at the same time when the vent is open. The present invention comprises: a ventilation opening (11) that is formed on window frame (10) on the upper part of the door (1); security grills for window (20) that have vent holes (20a) on the front of the window frame (10), which are coupled to screws (23); a screen (21) that is attached to the rear side of the security grills for window (20), which is fixed by a frame (22); a gate (30) that is on the rear side of the window frame (10), which is hinged (31) to open/close the gate; and a chain (42) that appears in the curved line from an opening/closing device (40), which is connected to the gate (30) for opening/closing of the gate.

Description

A smoke eliminating vent

The present invention relates to a ventilation window for smoke control, and more particularly, it is possible to automatically open and close the ventilation window installed high on the door to ventilate the room, and when a fire occurs, the toxic gas flowing from the outside quickly. The present invention relates to a high-performance ventilation window designed to have an insect repellent and security function when the ventilation window is opened as well as acting as a blocking window.

Generally, if indoor air is polluted by dust or smoke generated in the room, indoor air is discharged through the ventilation window to the outside, ventilating work is performed to introduce fresh air from the outside, and the indoor air is raised from the floor of the room to the ceiling Therefore, the ventilation window is mainly installed at a high place where the human hands are not closed.

As such, if the ventilation window is installed near the ceiling of the room, the ventilation window must be opened and closed from time to time, so opening and closing of the ventilation window was very inconvenient.

In particular, when the ventilation window is opened for the ventilation of indoor air, a problem such as mosquitoes and flies (fly) fly into the room occurred, and even a case of invading an outsider through the ventilation window occurred crime prevention (防 犯) It was necessary to check the opening and closing of the ventilation windows at all times when going out or going home.

In addition, when a fire occurs, a ventilation window (除 燃 窓) that is automatically opened and closed in order to quickly cut off the toxic gas flowing from the outside is required, but it was difficult to expect the role of the ventilation window as a conventional ventilation window.

The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, the object of which is to open and close the ventilation window automatically ventilate the room, while acting as a ventilation window to quickly block the inflow of toxic gas in the event of a fire, When opened, it is to provide a ventilation window for ventilation with the insect repellent and crime prevention function.

Features of the present invention for achieving the above object, the window frame 10 located on the upper door (1) is formed with a ventilating opening 11, the front of the window frame 10, the security window through which the vent holes (20a) are drilled ( 20 is mounted and coupled with a screw 23, the rear screen of the crime prevention window 20 is attached to the insect screen 21 is fixed to the frame 22, the rear door window 30 is hinged (31) A) coupled to open and close, opening and closing door 30 is to be achieved by the ventilation window for smoke, characterized in that the opening and closing is connected to the chain 42, which is haunted by the opening and closing device (40).

According to the present invention as described above, the opening and closing door 30 is automatically closed by a signal of the detection sensor when a fire occurs, as well as to automatically open and close the ventilation window installed by the operation of a simple switch automatically. When the ventilation window is opened, at the same time can effectively perform the role of the smoke control window to block the toxic gas flowing from the outside while the pest is blown by the security window 20 and the insect screen 21 mounted on the front of the window frame (10) Since it is possible to prevent the intrusion of outsiders, there are advantages such as providing a highly functional ventilation window having insect repellent and crime prevention functions.

1 is a perspective view illustrating an embodiment of the present invention,
2 is a front view illustrating one embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 3 is a side cross-sectional view illustrating an embodiment of the present invention,
4 is a plan sectional view illustrating an embodiment of the present invention;
5a and 5b is an enlarged cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which the opening and closing door according to the present invention is opened and closed,
6 is a cross-sectional view of the switching device according to the present invention;
7a and 7b is an operation diagram illustrating a curved state of the chain of the switchgear according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 to 6, the ventilating window according to the present invention is located at an upper portion of the door 1, and is located at a high place where air circulation is smooth.

That is, the window frame 10 is mounted above the door 1, and the ventilation opening 11 is formed inside the rectangular window frame 10.

The front of the window frame 10 is equipped with a security window 20, the security window 20 is vent holes 20a through which air can be passed through.

A support piece 20b bent at right angles is formed around the security window 20, and the support piece 20b penetrates through the support piece 20b in a state in which the support piece 20b is in close contact with the inside of the rectangular window frame 10. The security window 20 is firmly fixed to the inside of the window frame 10 by the screw 23 fastened to the 10).

The rear screen of the security window 20 is attached to the insect screen 21 is fixed by the "┗" type frame 22, the screw 23 is supported by the "┗" type frame 22 and the security window 20 It is fastened and fixed to the window frame 10 through the piece 20b.

The rear of the window frame 10 is configured so that the opening and closing door 30 is coupled to the hinge 31 is opened and closed while being lifted up, the opening and closing door 30 is automatically opened and closed by the opening and closing device (40).

In some cases, the hinge 31 is mounted on one side of the window frame 10 so that the opening and closing door 30 can be opened laterally, and the present invention is not limited to the installation structure of the hinge 31.

The opening and closing device 40 opens and closes the opening and closing door 30 as the chain 42 wound along the inner guide 41a of the case 41 is curved and spun by the rotation of the sprocket, and the sprocket 43 Pinion gear (44) fixed integrally with the) is coupled to the worm gear (45) and is configured to rotate with the power of the reduction motor (46).

The deceleration motor 46 for rotating the worm gear 45 is made easy to open and close the height of the installed ventilation window while rotating by the operation of the switch, the deceleration motor 46 is connected to the fire detection sensor to automatically open and close the door If a fire occurs, it is configured to cut off toxic gas from outside.

On the other hand, the chain 42 is formed with a stopper 42a for each unit, and if the chain 42 is curved to bend, both inclined surfaces 42b of the stopper 42a abut each other to prevent bending over a predetermined angle. Since it is configured to be so that the chain 42 is gently bent and configured to open the door 30 by pushing.

The present invention made of the above-described configuration, the deceleration motor 46 of the opening and closing device 40 is connected to the switch installed in the low wall of the room, it can automatically open and close the ventilation window installed by the operation of a simple switch to ventilate the room. At the same time, when a fire occurs, the door 30 is automatically opened by a signal of the sensor, and it can effectively perform the role of the smoke control window to quickly block the inflow of toxic gas generated by the fire. At the same time, it is possible to implement a highly functional ventilation window that can also function as a ventilation window and a ventilation window.

In addition, when the ventilation window is opened, the crime prevention window 20 and the insect screen 21 mounted on the front of the window frame 10 can prevent the infestation of pests to maintain a pleasant ecology as well as to prevent theft from outsiders intrusion prevention As an effect can be obtained, there is an advantage such as to provide a highly functional ventilation window having excellent external competitiveness with insect repellent and crime prevention functions.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, but many variations and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be resorted to without departing from the scope of the appended claims.

1: Door 10: Window frame
11: ventilation hole 20: security window
20a: vent 20b: support piece
21: Insect Screen 22: Frame
23: screw 30: opening and closing door
31: hinge 40: switchgear
41: Case 41a: Guide
42: chain 42a: stopper
42b: slope 43: sprocket
44: pinion gear 45: worm gear
46: reduction motor

Claims (3)

A ventilation opening 11 is formed in the window frame 10 located above the door 1,
The front of the window frame 10 is equipped with a security window 20 through which the vent holes 20a are drilled, and is coupled with a screw 23, and a screen screen 21 is attached to the rear surface of the security window 20 to fix the frame 22. Become,
In the rear of the window frame 10, the opening and closing door 30 is hinged 31 is opened and closed,
Opening and closing door 30 is a ventilation window for smoke, characterized in that the opening and closing device 40 is connected to the chain 42 haunted by making a curve.
The method of claim 1,
A support piece 20b bent at right angles is formed around the security window 20, and the support piece 20b is in close contact with the inside of the rectangular window frame 10 to the screw 23 penetrating the support piece 20b. By the security window 20 is fixed to the inside of the window frame 10, the insect screen 21 attached to the rear of the security window 20 is fixed by the "┗" type frame 22, the screw 23 is " Ventilation ventilation window, characterized in that the through-frame (22) and the support piece (20b) of the security window 20 to be fastened to the window frame (10).
The method of claim 1, wherein the opening and closing device 40,
The chain 42 wound along the inner guide 41a of the case 41 is curved in rotation by the rotation of the sprocket 43 to open and close the opening and closing door 30, and the pinion integrally fixed to the sprocket 43. Gear 44 is coupled to the worm gear 45, the ventilation window for smoke, characterized in that configured to rotate by the power of the reduction motor 46.
KR1020120116677A 2012-10-19 2012-10-19 A smoke eliminating vent KR20140050358A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020120116677A KR20140050358A (en) 2012-10-19 2012-10-19 A smoke eliminating vent

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020120116677A KR20140050358A (en) 2012-10-19 2012-10-19 A smoke eliminating vent

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20140050358A true KR20140050358A (en) 2014-04-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020120116677A KR20140050358A (en) 2012-10-19 2012-10-19 A smoke eliminating vent

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR20140050358A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107575142A (en) * 2017-08-11 2018-01-12 武汉理工大学 A kind of adaptive ventilated control system of soundproof door
CN114198005A (en) * 2021-12-22 2022-03-18 福建省广盛消防科技有限公司 Novel fire window

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107575142A (en) * 2017-08-11 2018-01-12 武汉理工大学 A kind of adaptive ventilated control system of soundproof door
CN114198005A (en) * 2021-12-22 2022-03-18 福建省广盛消防科技有限公司 Novel fire window

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A201 Request for examination
E902 Notification of reason for refusal
E601 Decision to refuse application