KR20140042949A - The water and feeding device - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an apparatus for supplying feed and water which is mainly used for pig farming and provided to eject an adequate amount of the feed through a feed ejection unit and keep the feed in a good condition to eat, and maintain the feed hygienic. The apparatus comprises: a hopper supplying the feed contained in the inside through the lower feed ejection unit; a feed pedestal which is arranged under the feed ejection unit and in which a water chamber is formed around the circumference of a feed storage unit in the center; and a water supply unit which supplying water through a water supply tube arranged in one side of the hopper. A feed ejection tube which is assembled with the bottom of the feed ejection unit and in which: a rotatable support device, which is formed in the inner center of the feed ejection tube, is combined with the bottom of a feed control bar, which is vertically arranged in the center of the hopper; rotatable projections are formed in the outer feed ejection tube at regular intervals; a sleeve is combined with the center of the bottom of the rotatable support device lengthwise; a jungsimbong is combined with a hole formed in the center of a projection of the feed pedestal, thereby guiding an up and down motion or a rotary motion as the sleeve is inserted in the jungsimbong; and a leak tightness device is arranged in the hole.

Description

Feed and drinking device

The present invention relates to a feed and drinking water supply device mainly used for swine, and more specifically, the feed is discharged smoothly through the feed discharge while maintaining a good state of eating pigs and always hygienic maintenance and It relates to a drinking water supply device.

Typically, pigs, cattle, horses, chickens, etc. (hereinafter referred to as 'livestock') pigs or livestock farmers are provided with a feeder for feeding feed and drinking water to livestock. The feeder is divided into a dry feeder configured to supply drinking water separately and feed only, and a wet feeder to feed the drinking water.

Looking at the wet feeder here, the drinking water is supplied to the tank of the food support through the water supply pipe installed to one side of the hopper. More specifically, the feed stand has a concave tank formed around its outer circumference with a circular feed container provided in a circular shape under the feed discharge portion of the hopper. As a result, the feed supplied through the feed discharge portion is accumulated on the upper surface of the feed storage portion so that the pig can eat. And, the drinking water supply means for automatically supplying or blocking the drinking water to the upper end of the water supply pipe to be introduced into the water tank to supply the drinking water to the water tank, a cock, nipple for drinking water (Cock) attached to the lower end of the water supply pipe (Nopple) is configured to provide a limited water supply if necessary. Such a prior art related to a wet feeder for swine, among a number of cases already proposed by the same applicant as the applicant of the present application, Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0913645 (2009.08.17.) Feeder and drinking water pedestal of payroller is representative. This is provided with a fall prevention cover on the edge of the feed plate provided in the center of the pedestal, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

However, in the feeder according to the prior art, the feed support for supporting the feed and drinking water is mostly circular, and since the tank is provided at the edge of the feed support, the water of the tank is easily introduced into the feed storage inside the feed. Wetness will cause deterioration. In addition, as the water flowing into the feed storage unit does not flow into the water tank and is permeated into the feed supplied through the feed discharge unit, and the feed discharge unit is introduced into the feed discharge unit (exhaust passage), the feed discharge unit may be aggregated or solidified. There was a clogging issue.

In particular, in the case of pigs, due to the action of squeezing the snout (nose tip) up in the process of alternating feed and water in the feed stand, the water in the tank splashes or feeds easily into the feed container, and the feed becomes wet and hardened. There was a problem.

1. Domestic Patent Registration No. 10-0913645 (2009.08.17., Same applicant as the applicant of the present application)

An object of the present invention is to ensure that the feed of the hopper is smoothly discharged through the lower feed discharge pipe to the feed support while at the same time blocking the water splash from the water tank at the edge of the feed support to the feed storage of the central portion, the feed is stagnant in the discharge passage It is to provide a feed and drinking water supply device that prevents the phenomenon to facilitate the supply of feed.

In addition, another object of the present invention is the feed stagnant in the feed discharge passage of the central protrusion of the feed storage unit provided at the lower end of the feed discharge pipe while the scraper on the inner side in conjunction with the feed discharge pipe, or the water in the spout of the livestock The present invention is to provide a feed and drinking water supply device that can prevent splashing and adsorption or hardening of the feed and keeps it easy to eat.

In addition, another object of the present invention is to prevent the pigs from entering the feed storage unit by swiping the water of the tank to the snout (nose tip) while flipping the feed and water alternately, to prevent contamination and loss of feed feed And to provide a drinking water supply device.

The present invention, the feed contained inside the hopper to be supplied through the lower feed discharge portion, the feed support is provided below the feed discharge portion and the water tank is formed around the central feed storage portion, and the water supply provided on one side of the hopper In the feed and drinking water supply device as a drinking water supply means for supplying drinking water through the tubular body, the feed discharge pipe body is assembled to the lower end of the feed discharge portion, the rotary support is integrally formed in the inner center of the vertical hopper in the center It is coupled to the lower end of the feed control bar is provided with, is formed in the rotation protrusions provided at regular intervals on the outside of the feed discharge pipe, the sleeve is vertically coupled to the center of the bottom of the rotary support and the center of the projection of the feed stand The center rod is coupled to the hole formed in the guide to guide the up / down or rotation operation while the sleeve is fitted to the center rod, Groups hole, offers a feed and drinking water supplies, characterized in that includes a leakage chamber district.

In addition, according to the present invention, the scraper is provided on the inside of the feed discharge pipe, the 'L' bending member is formed radially in the ring member fitted to the center rod, the rotation support while seated on the projection in the center of the feed storage portion, Characterized in that the bending member is strung on a support connecting the sphere and the feed discharge pipe.

The present invention, the feed contained inside the hopper to be supplied through the lower feed discharge portion, the feed support is provided below the feed discharge portion and the water tank is formed around the central feed storage portion, and the water supply provided on one side of the hopper In the feed and drinking water supply device as a drinking water supply means for supplying drinking water to the water tank through the tubular body, the feed discharge pipe body is assembled to the lower end of the feed discharge portion, the center of the hopper to the rotary support integrally formed in the inner center Feed control bar which is provided in the vertical direction is coupled to guide the up / down or rotating operation while passing downward through the hole formed in the center of the protrusion of the feed support, provided on the bottom by a spring fitted to the feed control bar Feed and drinking water supply characterized in that it is configured to elastically close to the hole while the leakage prevention device is pressed I suggest Chi.

The present invention, the feed contained inside the hopper to be supplied through the lower feed discharge portion, the feed support is provided below the feed discharge portion and the water tank is formed around the central feed storage portion, and the water supply provided on one side of the hopper In the feed and drinking water supply device of the drinking water supply means for supplying drinking water to the water tank through the tubular body, the feed support is formed between the water tank and the feed storage portion, the water splash on the top of the protrusion frame It is proposed a feed and drinking water supply device characterized in that the prevention device is configured.

In addition, according to the present invention, the feed support is, the protruding frame is formed vertically on the inner side of the upper tank and the tank member having a space in the inner side of the protruding frame; The feed receiving member having a feed receiving portion on the upper surface is characterized in that it is configured to be fitted to the space portion.

In addition, according to the present invention, the feed stand is assembled by fitting the bottom fitting groove of the water splash protection tool bent in '∩' to the top of the protruding frame, the outer surface of the water splash prevention tool is extended to the outside .

In the present invention, the feed discharged from the hopper is smoothly supplied to the feed storage unit, and the feed is not easily wetted with water and always maintains a good state to eat, as well as to prevent contamination of drinking water and to keep clean, and to prevent the loss of feed and water. It can eliminate the cost and reduce the cost.

On the other hand, pigs effectively prevent water from splashing into the feed by beating the snout during eating habits or by disturbing and crowded behavior, so that the feed does not get wet easily and the drinking water does not become cloudy. It provides fresh water at all times to improve the health of livestock, promote growth and development, and contribute to quality improvement.

In addition, the present invention is not only the configuration of the feed discharge pipe is simple and easy to manufacture, but also can reduce the cost by lowering the production cost and the price of the product, to prevent the corruption of the feed due to condensation due to the temperature difference, In addition, it can be easily replaced and installed in the feed discharge part of the food, it is easy to repair and maintain, and it is accompanied by economic effects such as a significant cost reduction.

1 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the main part of the feed and drinking water supply apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a front view showing in cross section the feed and drinking water supply apparatus according to the present invention.
Figure 3 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the main part of the feed and drinking water supply apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a front view in cross section of the feed and drinking water supply apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
5 and 5a is a cross-sectional view showing a feed stand 30a according to another embodiment of the present invention.
6 and 6a is a cross-sectional view showing a feed stand 30b according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, the feed and drinking water supply apparatus according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings according to a preferred embodiment.

The present invention, the feed contained inside the hopper (2) which is to be supplied through the lower feed discharge portion 4, the feed discharge portion is provided below the water tank 32 around the central feed storage 33 In the feed and drinking water supply device consisting of a feed support 30 and a drinking water supply means for supplying drinking water through the water supply pipe 8 provided on one side of the hopper, the feed discharge unit 4 at the lower end The feed discharge pipe body 12 to be assembled is coupled to the lower end of the feed control bar 20 which is provided with a rotary support 14 integrally formed at the inner center of the hopper vertically, the feed discharge pipe body ( Rotating protrusions 26 provided at regular intervals on the outer side of the 12 is formed, the sleeve 18 is vertically coupled to the center of the bottom surface of the rotary support 14 and the protrusions 37 of the feed support 30 The center rod 40 is coupled to the hole 39 formed at the center thereof, It guides the up / down or rotation operation while being inserted into the mandrel 40, and the hole 39 is characterized in that the leakage prevention port 42 is provided.

The above is explained in more detail as follows.

First, referring to Figures 1 and 2 above according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the feed and drinking water supply device 10 is the feed discharge pipe to the lower feed discharge portion 4 of the hopper (2) containing the feed 12 is provided, the feed support 30 is provided at the lower portion of the feed discharge pipe. Drinking water supply means for supplying drinking water while the drinking water supply pipe 8 is vertically installed on one side of the hopper is introduced into the water tank (32). And the feed support 30 is configured to install a partition 6 on the top to support and raise the hopper (2).

The feed discharging pipe 12 is fitted to the lower end of the feed discharge portion 4, the feed support bar 20 is provided with the rotary support 14 of the inner center vertically provided in the center of the hopper is coupled to the upper / lower It is configured to discharge or rotate the feed during operation. Accordingly, the rotary support 14 is inserted into the feed adjusting bar 20 vertically into the coupling hole 16 on the upper surface, and the fastener 23 is fitted into the fastening hole 17 and the through hole 22 on the side and assembled with each other. do.

The feed discharge pipe 12 is formed radially between the support 15 between the central rotary support 14, at least one or a plurality of fixed formed at the same interval, injection molding of synthetic resin (plastic), urethane, etc. To be integrally constructed. As a result, production is easy, as well as productivity is improved, impact resistance, durability is excellent, manufacturing cost and cost can be reduced, and in particular, salary is smoothed by preventing condensation due to climate change or temperature difference.

The rotary protrusion 26 is provided with at least one or a plurality, and is attached to the outer surface of the feed discharge pipe 12 at regular intervals, the pig moves the rotary protrusion 26 with a snout so that the feed discharge pipe 12 Feed is discharged between the gaps (discharge passages) with the protrusions while rotating or flowing up and down.

The sleeve 18 is coupled to the center of the bottom surface of the rotary support 14 to protrude vertically downward, and the sleeve 18 is fitted to the center rod 40 to make rotational contact. The center rod 40 is vertically coupled to the hole 39 formed in the central seating portion 38 of the protrusion 37 of the feed support 30, and is fitted at the bottom to fasten the nut to be assembled vertically.

In particular, the hole 39 is provided with a leakage preventing device 42 to close the upper surface or the upper / lower surface while blocking the feed from leaking. The leak prevention device 42 is preferably a flat washer corresponding to the seating portion 38, and is composed of synthetic resin, rubber, urethane, and the like.

The food support 30 is composed of a water tank 32 for holding drinking water, and a food support 33 for feed, and the water tank 32 is provided at the edge of the central feed storage unit 33. The feed container 33 is flat and the protrusion 37 is formed inclined in a cone shape in the center portion is inserted into the bottom of the feed discharge pipe. This feeds the feed to a predetermined discharge passage provided between the feed discharge pipe 12.

Wherein the present invention, the feed contained in the hopper (2) to be supplied through the lower feed discharge portion 4, the feed discharge portion is provided below the water tank 32 around the central feed storage 33 In the feed support 30 and 30a, and the feed and drinking water supply device as a drinking water supply means for supplying drinking water through the water supply pipe 8 provided on one side of the hopper, the feed support 30 , 30a, 30b, the protruding frame 34 is formed between the tank 32 and the feed storage unit 33, the water splash prevention holes (35, 35a, 35b) on the upper end of the protruding frame (34) Characterized in that is configured.

More specifically, according to the present invention, the feed and drinking water supply device 10 is, as shown in the drawings, the feed support 30, the protruding frame 34 between the water tank 32 and the feed storage 33 Is formed, the protruding frame 34 is formed at a constant height along the outer edge of the feed storage unit 33, the water splash prevention hole 35 is provided at the upper end. That is, the water splash prevention device 35 extends obliquely toward the outside as it goes upward, so that the water splash prevention device is prevented from immersion into the feed storage unit. That is, even when the pigs scoop up the spout or splash the water while eating the water in the tank, the pigs are naturally pushed outward while contacting along the outer inclined surface of the water splash prevention device 35, and the water splashes over the feed storage unit. It is effectively blocked from entering and the water is naturally returned to the tank. On the other hand, according to the shape of the pedestal and feed storage it is composed of a round, round, triangular, square, hexagonal, polygonal and the like.

In addition, according to the present invention, the feed support 30a, the protruding frame 34 'is formed vertically in the inner surface of the upper tank 32, and the tank having a space 64 in the protruding frame 34' Member 31; Feed receiving member 60 having a feed receiving portion 33 on the upper surface is characterized in that it is configured to fit the space 64. That is, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 5a, the feed support 30a is divided into a water tank member 31 having a space 64 in the center and a feed storage member 60 coupled to the space 64. It is composed. The tank member 31 has a concave tank 32 is formed in a donut shape on the upper surface, the feed storage member 60 is fitted into the central space 64.

The feed storing member 60 has a protrusion 37 having a hole 39 in the center of the feed storing portion 33, and the fitting groove 62 is opened downward by rounding the rim to the outside as shown in FIG. 5A. By fitting to the upper end of the protruding frame (34 '), it is closely assembled. Alternatively, the fastener 65 is inserted into the upper coupling portion of the protruding frame so as to firmly secure the feed storage member and the protruding frame.

In addition, according to the present invention, the food support 30b is assembled by fitting the bottom fitting groove 62 of the water splash prevention tool 35b bent to '∩' to the top of the protruding frame 34, and the water splashing room. The outer surface 36 of the earth 35b is characterized in that the configuration extended outward. In other words, the feed support (30b), referring to Figures 6 and 6a, is formed as '∩' on the edge of the feed container is fitted with water splash prevention holes (35b) on the top of the protruding frame (34) It is configured to. As shown in FIG. 6A, the water splash prevention hole 35b is fitted to the upper end of the protruding frame 34, and the inner surface 66 is in close contact with the inner surface of the protruding frame and at the same time as the inclined surface. The lower end of 36 is in close contact with the protruding frame. The outer surface 36 is formed to expand outwardly upwards, effectively blocking the water in the tank and flowing down.

On the other hand, the water splash prevention holes (35a, 35b) is a separate configuration from the water tank and the protruding frame, because the production and production is easy to improve productivity and easy installation, it is easy to install and replace the existing food support It is also convenient. In particular, the feed stand is manufactured by drawing a thin metal plate (stainless steel), which is difficult to form the water tank, the feed stand, and the protrusion of the feed stand. On the contrary, the above water splash prevention tools 35a and 35b according to the present invention are configured to be separately manufactured and assembled, and thus have excellent productivity as well as workability, and rarely generate defects.

In addition, according to the present invention, the scraper 50 provided on the inside of the feed discharge pipe body 12, the 'L' shaped bending member is radially formed on the ring member 52 fitted to the center bar 40 feed It is characterized in that the bending member is placed on the support 15 for connecting the rotary support 14 and the feed discharge pipe body 12 while seated on the projection 37 in the center of the receiving portion (33). In other words, the scraper 50 is provided on the inside of the bottom surface of the feed discharge pipe body 12, the 'L' shaped bending member provided radially to the ring member 52 in the center is interlocked while supporting the side of the support (15) And, while the bottom is in contact with the sliding surface seated on the upper surface of the protrusions 37 to separate the feed debris.

On the other hand, the support 15 is formed obliquely downward in order to smooth the discharge of the feed, when the bottom is seated on the protrusion 37, it is also possible to serve as a scraper to remove the feed adsorbed on the upper surface of the protrusion.

Next, the present invention, the feed contained inside the hopper (2) to be supplied through the lower feed discharge portion 4, the feed discharge portion is provided below the water tank 32 around the central feed storage 33 In the feed and drinking water supply device consisting of a feed stand 30, and a drinking water supply means for supplying drinking water through the water supply pipe 8 provided on one side of the hopper, the lower end of the feed outlet (4) Feed discharging pipe body 12 is assembled to the feed support bar 20 is provided in the vertically in the center of the hopper to the rotary support 14 is integrally molded in the inner center of the feed support 30 Leakage chamber is provided on the bottom by the spring 46 is inserted into the feed control bar 20 to guide the up / down or rotating operation while penetrating downward through the hole 39 formed in the center of the protrusion 37 The earth 42 is pressed so that it is elastically in close contact with the hole 39 above .

In other words, referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the feed discharge pipe body 12 is inserted into the lower end of the feed control bar 20 to the center coupling hole 16 of the rotary support 14, the fixed pin ( 24 is engaged with the pin groove 19 and is fixed by fastening the nut to the bottom of the rotary support (14). Accordingly, the feed adjusting bar 20 is inserted into the central hole 39 of the protrusion 37 while downwardly exposed below the rotary support and protrudes downwardly below the hole.

The feed adjusting bar 20 is a spring 46 is inserted between the rotary support 14 and the seating portion 38 to press the leakage prevention port 42 provided on the bottom surface of the hole in the center of the seating portion 38 ( 39) elastically. In addition, the feed adjusting bar 20 is fitted with a sleeve 18 in the lower portion and the fastener 25 is coupled to the through-hole 22 at the bottom of the sleeve 18 is fixed. The sleeve 18 is inserted into the hole 39, while the sliding contact in accordance with the operation of the feed discharge pipe body 12 to facilitate the operation and less friction to prevent wear and to prevent the leakage of feed through the hole again Done.

The fasteners (23, 25, 65) is preferably composed of a bolt or bolt / nut, rivets, pins, split pins and the like.

On the other hand, the drinking water supply means is provided with an automatic water level control device connected to an external water pipe at the top of the water supply pipe 8, or a water supply nipple at the bottom of the water supply pipe 8, drinking water to the pig It is possible to supply a limited automatic. The automatic water level control device is a domestic patent application No. 10-2011-0018515 (2011.03.02.) Or as previously proposed by the applicant of the present invention, the domestic patent application No. 10-2011-0059182 (2011.06.17. Refer to the 'Automatic water supply device with adjustable water supply', and the like will be more easily understood.

2: Hopper 4: Feeding discharge part 6: Partition
8: water supply system 10: feed and drinking water supply device
12: feed discharge pipe 14: rotation support 15: support
16: Joining hole 17: Tightening hole 18: Sleeve
20: feed bar 22: through 23, 25, 65: fastener
30, 30a, 30b: Feed stand 32: Tank
33: feed storage 34,34 ': protrusion frame 35, 35a, 35b: splash protection
36: outer side 37: protrusion 38: seating portion
39: hole 40: center rod 42: leak prevention
44: nut 50: scraper 52: ring member
60: feed storage member 62: fitting groove 64: space
66: inside

Claims (6)

A feed hopper 2 through which the feed contained therein is supplied through the lower feed discharge unit 4, and a feed stand provided below the feed discharge unit and having a water tank 32 around the central feed storage unit 33. 30) and the feed and drinking water supply device as a drinking water supply means for supplying drinking water through the water supply pipe (8) provided on one side of the hopper,
Feed discharge pipe body 12 is assembled to the lower end of the feed discharge unit 4,
Rotating support 14, which is integrally formed in the inner center, is coupled to the lower end of the feed control bar 20 which is provided vertically at the center of the hopper, and is provided at regular intervals on the outside of the feed discharge pipe 12 Rotation protrusion 26 is formed,
Sleeve 18 is vertically coupled to the center of the bottom surface of the rotary support 14 and the center rod 40 is coupled to the hole 39 formed in the center of the protrusion 37 of the feed support 30 to the sleeve 18 ) Guides the up / down or rotation operation while being fitted to the center bar 40,
Feed hole and drinking water supply device, characterized in that the hole (39) is provided with a leakage prevention port (42).
The method of claim 1,
The scraper 50 is provided on the inside of the feed discharge pipe 12,
The 'L' shaped bending member is radially formed on the ring member 52 fitted to the center rod 40 and is seated on the protrusion 37 at the center of the feed storage portion 33, and the rotary support 14 and the feed material. Feed and drinking water supply apparatus, characterized in that the bending member is configured to span the support (15) for connecting the discharge pipe (12).
A feed hopper 2 through which the feed contained therein is supplied through the lower feed discharge unit 4, and a feed stand provided below the feed discharge unit and having a water tank 32 around the central feed storage unit 33. 30) and the feed and drinking water supply device as a drinking water supply means for supplying drinking water through the water supply pipe (8) provided on one side of the hopper,
Feed discharge pipe body 12 is assembled to the lower end of the feed discharge unit 4,
Feed hole (39) is provided in the center of the projection 37 of the feed support 30 is coupled to the rotary support 14 formed integrally in the inner center vertically provided at the center of the hopper. Guides the up / down or rotation movement while protruding downward through the
Feed and drinking water supply device, characterized in that configured to elastically close contact with the hole 39 while the leakage prevention port 42 provided on the bottom by the spring 46 is fitted to the feed control bar 20 .
A feed hopper 2 through which the feed contained therein is supplied through the lower feed discharge unit 4, and a feed stand provided below the feed discharge unit and having a water tank 32 around the central feed storage unit 33. In the feed and drinking water supply apparatus consisting of 30, 30a, 30b and drinking water supply means for supplying drinking water through the water supply pipe 8 provided on one side of the hopper,
The feed tray 30, 30a, 30b,
The protruding frame 34 is formed between the water tank 32 and the feed storage unit 33, and the water splash prevention holes 35, 35a, and 35b are formed at the upper end of the protruding frame 34. And drinking water supply.
The method of claim 4, wherein the food support 30a,
A water tank member 31 having a protruding frame 34 'vertically formed inside the upper tank 32 and having a space 64 in the protruding frame 34';
Feed and drinking water supply apparatus, characterized in that the feed receiving member having a feed receiving portion (33) on the upper surface is configured to fit into the space (64).
The food support 30b of claim 4,
The bottom fitting groove 62 of the water splash prevention hole 35b bent to '∩' is fitted to the upper end of the protruding frame 34, and the outer surface 36 of the water splash prevention hole 35b is moved outward. Feed and drinking water supply, characterized in that the expanded configuration.

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