KR20140030810A - Insulation and strength reinforcement structure for sliding window - Google Patents

Insulation and strength reinforcement structure for sliding window Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20140030810A
KR20140030810A KR1020120097430A KR20120097430A KR20140030810A KR 20140030810 A KR20140030810 A KR 20140030810A KR 1020120097430 A KR1020120097430 A KR 1020120097430A KR 20120097430 A KR20120097430 A KR 20120097430A KR 20140030810 A KR20140030810 A KR 20140030810A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
window
insulation
profile
outdoor
indoor
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KR1020120097430A
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Korean (ko)
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KR101511823B1 (en
Inventor
이미진
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(주)엘지하우시스
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Priority to KR20120097430A priority Critical patent/KR101511823B1/en
Priority to PCT/KR2013/007995 priority patent/WO2014038855A1/en
Priority to EP13834489.0A priority patent/EP2872719B1/en
Priority to CN201380044302.2A priority patent/CN104583521B/en
Priority to RU2015107441/12A priority patent/RU2595972C1/en
Publication of KR20140030810A publication Critical patent/KR20140030810A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR101511823B1 publication Critical patent/KR101511823B1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/20Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for insulation against noise
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/26Frames of plastics
    • E06B1/28Hollow frames
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263Frames with special provision for insulation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46Horizontally-sliding wings
    • E06B3/4609Horizontally-sliding wings for windows
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/06Single frames
    • E06B3/08Constructions depending on the use of specified materials
    • E06B3/20Constructions depending on the use of specified materials of plastics
    • E06B3/22Hollow frames
    • E06B3/221Hollow frames with the frame member having local reinforcements in some parts of its cross-section or with a filled cavity
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/06Single frames
    • E06B3/08Constructions depending on the use of specified materials
    • E06B3/20Constructions depending on the use of specified materials of plastics
    • E06B3/22Hollow frames
    • E06B3/221Hollow frames with the frame member having local reinforcements in some parts of its cross-section or with a filled cavity
    • E06B3/222Hollow frames with the frame member having local reinforcements in some parts of its cross-section or with a filled cavity with internal prefabricated reinforcing section members inserted after manufacturing of the hollow frame

Abstract

The present invention relates to an insulation and strength reinforcing structure for a window. According to the present invention, reinforcing members, which are inserted into the profiles of a window frame and a sash frame in a double opening/closing type sliding window, are differently applied to an indoor side and an outdoor side so that the insulation performance and wind pressure resistance performance of the window can be improved. To achieve the effect above, the present invention comprises: a window frame (110) having longitudinal indoor rails (111a) and longitudinal outdoor rails (111b); a pair of indoor sash frames (120) installed to be able to slide on the indoor rails (111a) and opened or closed; and a pair of outdoor sash frames (130) installed to be able to slide on the outdoor rails (111b) and opened or closed, wherein the window frame (110) has a profile (P1) where an insulating member (210) is inserted in the indoor side and a metal reinforcing member (220) is inserted in the outdoor side. According to the present invention, the insulation and strength reinforcing structure for a window can be selectively applied to a place in which high insulating performance and wind pressure resistance are required. Especially, reinforcing members suitable for the climate of an area in which a window is to be installed and suitable for wind pressure according to the height of a building in which the window is to be installed are differently applied to be inserted into the indoor and the outdoor sash frame of a window frame so that the insulation and strength of the window can be optimally reinforced. [Reference numerals] (AA) Outdoor; (BB) Indoor

Description

창호의 단열 및 강도 보강구조{Insulation and strength reinforcement structure for sliding window}Insulation and strength reinforcement structure for sliding window}

본 발명은 창호에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 이중개폐식 슬라이딩 창호의 단열 및 강도를 향상시킬 수 있는 창호의 단열 및 강도 보강구조에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to windows and, more particularly, to a heat insulation and strength reinforcement structure of the windows that can improve the heat insulation and strength of the double-opening sliding window.

일반적으로, 창호는 건물 내부를 외부와 차단하기 위해 창이나 출입구 등의 개구부(開口部)에 설치되는 각종의 창이나 문을 말한다. 이때 상기의 창 또는 문들이 지지되는 창호프레임은 사용재료에 따라 목제 창호프레임과 금속제 창호프레임으로 분류된다. 최근에는 플라스틱에 의한 문이나 창틀 등도 만들어지고 있으며, 피브이시(P.V.C.) 등과 같은 합성수지를 이용한 창호프레임이 제작되기도 한다.Generally, windows and doors refer to various windows and doors provided in openings such as windows and entrances to block the interior of a building from the outside. At this time, the window frame that the window or door is supported is classified into wooden window frame and metal window frame according to the material used. Recently, doors and window frames made of plastic are also made, and window frames using synthetic resins such as P.V.C. are also produced.

이중 개폐구조를 갖는 창호는 길이방향으로 복수의 실내,외측 레일이 구비되는 창틀프레임과, 상기 실내측 레일에 슬라이딩 설치되어 개폐되는 한 쌍의 실내측 창짝과, 상기 실외측 레일에 슬라이딩 설치되어 개폐되는 한 쌍의 실외측 창짝을 포함하여 이루어진다.A window having a double opening and closing structure includes a window frame frame having a plurality of interior and exterior rails in a longitudinal direction, a pair of interior side windows slidingly installed on the interior side rail, and sliding installation on the exterior side rail It consists of a pair of outdoor window panes.

이 경우 상기 창틀프레임과 창짝은 합성수지 재질로 이루어진 복수의 프로파일을 이용하여 사각형태의 외곽틀로 조립된다. 아울러 프로파일 내부에는 스틸 또는 알루미늄 재질의 금속보강재가 삽입되어 보강력 및 내풍압 성능을 향상시켜주게 된다.In this case, the window frame frame and the window sill are assembled into a rectangular outer frame using a plurality of profiles made of synthetic resin material. In addition, a steel or aluminum metal reinforcement is inserted into the profile to improve reinforcement and wind pressure performance.

그러나 이처럼 금속 보강재가 삽입된 창호는, 보강력 및 내풍압 등의 성능이 어느 정도 개선된 효과를 누릴 수 있겠으나, 단열 측면에서는 별다른 효과를 얻기 힘든 문제점이 있다.
However, the windows in which the metal reinforcement is inserted may enjoy the effect of improving the performance such as reinforcement force and wind pressure to some extent, but there is a problem in that it is difficult to obtain a different effect in terms of insulation.

본 발명은 상술한 문제점을 해결하고자 안출된 것으로, 이중개폐식 슬라이딩 창호를 구성하는 창틀프레임과 창짝의 프로파일 내에 보강재를 삽입 구성하되, 실내측과 실외측의 보강재를 서로 다르게 적용해줌으로써 단열 및 내풍압 성능을 향상시킬 수 있도록 한 창호의 단열 및 강도 보강구조를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.
The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, the reinforcement is inserted into the profile of the window frame frame and the window constituting the double-opening sliding window, by applying the reinforcement of the indoor and outdoor side differently, the insulation and wind pressure The purpose is to provide insulation and strength reinforcement of windows and doors to improve performance.

상술한 바와 같은 목적을 구현하기 위한 본 발명의 창호의 단열 및 강도 보강구조는, 길이방향으로 실내측 레일 및 실외측 레일이 구비되는 창틀프레임; 상기 실내측 레일에 슬라이딩 가능하게 설치되어 개폐되는 한 쌍의 실내측 창짝; 및 상기 실외측 레일에 슬라이딩 설치되어 개폐되는 한 쌍의 실외측 창짝;을 포함하되, 상기 창틀프레임을 구성하는 프로파일의 내부에는, 실내측에 단열재가 삽입되고, 실외측에 금속보강재가 삽입된 것을 특징으로 한다.Insulation and strength reinforcing structure of the window of the present invention for realizing the object as described above, the window frame frame is provided with the indoor side rail and the outdoor side rail in the longitudinal direction; A pair of indoor side windows slidably installed and opened on the indoor side rail; And a pair of outdoor side windows slidingly installed and opened on the outdoor side rails, wherein the inside of the profile constituting the window frame frame includes an insulation material inserted into the indoor side and a metal reinforcement material inserted into the outdoor side. It features.

이 경우 상기 단열재는 상기 프로파일의 실내측에 마련된 제1공간에 삽입되고, 상기 금속보강재는 상기 프로파일의 실외측에 마련된 제2공간에 삽입되고 것을 특징으로 한다.In this case, the heat insulator is inserted into a first space provided on the indoor side of the profile, and the metal reinforcing material is inserted into a second space provided on the outdoor side of the profile.

또한 상기 단열재는, 상기 프로파일의 길이방향으로 복수의 구멍이 형성된 허니컴(honeycomb) 구조인 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the heat insulating material is characterized in that the honeycomb (honeycomb) structure formed with a plurality of holes in the longitudinal direction of the profile.

또한 상기 단열재는, 종이, 세라믹, 합성수지, 알루미늄 중 어느 하나의 재질인 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the heat insulating material is characterized in that the material of any one of paper, ceramic, synthetic resin, aluminum.

또한 상기 금속보강재는, 스틸, 스테인리스, 알루미늄 중 어느 하나의 재질인 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the metal reinforcing material is characterized in that the material of any one of steel, stainless steel, aluminum.

또한 상기 실내측 창짝을 구성하는 프로파일 내부에는, 섬유강화플라스틱(FRP) 재질로 이루어진 제1보강재;가 삽입된 것을 포함한다.In addition, the inside of the profile constituting the indoor side window, the first reinforcement made of fiber-reinforced plastic (FRP) material; includes the inserted.

또한 상기 실내측 창짝은, 수직으로 설치되는 프로파일 내에 금속재질의 보강재가 삽입되고, 수평으로 설치되는 프로파일 내에 섬유강화플라스틱(FRP) 재질로 이루어진 제1보강재;가 삽입된 것을 포함한다.In addition, the indoor side window, the reinforcing material of the metal material is inserted into the profile installed vertically, the first reinforcement made of fiber-reinforced plastic (FRP) material in the horizontally installed profile; includes the inserted.

또한 상기 실외측 창짝을 구성하는 프로파일 내부에는, 스틸, 스테인리스, 알루미늄 중 어느 하나의 재질로 이루어진 제2보강재;가 삽입된 것을 포함한다.
In addition, the inside of the profile constituting the outdoor window, the second reinforcing material made of any one of steel, stainless steel, aluminum; includes the inserted.

이상과 같은 구성에 따른 본 발명은, 높은 사양의 단열 및 내풍압 성능이 요구되는 장소에 선택적으로 적용되어 사용될 수 있다. 특히 창호가 설치되는 지역의 기후 및 건물의 높낮이에 따른 풍압 등을 고려한 후, 이에 적합한 보강재를 창틀프레임 및 실내, 외 창짝에 서로 다르게 삽입 적용해줌으로써 단열 및 내풍압 등의 성능이 최적으로 보강된 창호를 얻을 수 있는 장점이 있다.
The present invention according to the configuration as described above, can be selectively applied and used in the place where high specification insulation and wind pressure resistance performance is required. In particular, after considering the climate of the area where the windows are installed and the wind pressure according to the height of the building, the appropriate reinforcement is applied to the window frame frame and the interior and exterior windows differently so that the performance of insulation and wind pressure is reinforced. There is an advantage to getting windows.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 단열 및 강도 보강구조가 적용된 창호의 정면도,
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 창호의 단열 및 강도 보강구조를 보여주는 요부 사시도,
도 3은 도 1의 I-I선 단면도,
도 4는 도 1의 Ⅱ-Ⅱ선 단면도,
도 5 내지 도 10은 본 발명에 따른 단열 및 강도 보강구조가 적용된 창호의 시험성적서이다.
1 is a front view of a window applied to the insulation and strength reinforcement structure according to the present invention,
Figure 2 is a perspective view of the main part showing the insulation and strength reinforcement structure of the window according to the invention,
3 is a sectional view taken along the line II in Fig. 1,
4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line II-II of FIG. 1;
5 to 10 is a test report of the windows and doors to which the heat insulation and strength reinforcement structure according to the present invention are applied.

이하 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 대한 구성 및 작용을 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

여기서, 각 도면의 구성요소들에 대해 참조부호를 부가함에 있어서 동일한 구성요소들에 한해서는 비록 다른 도면상에 표시되더라도 가능한 한 동일한 부호로 표기되었음에 유의하여야 한다.In the drawings, the same reference numerals as in the drawings denote the same elements in the drawings, unless they are indicated on other drawings.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 단열 및 강도 보강구조가 적용된 창호의 정면도이고, 도 2는 창호의 단열 및 강도 보강구조를 보여주는 요부 사시도이며, 도 3은 도 1의 I-I선 단면도이고, 도 4는 도 1의 Ⅱ-Ⅱ선 단면도이다.1 is a front view of a window to which the heat insulation and strength reinforcement structure according to the present invention is applied, FIG. 2 is a main perspective view showing the heat insulation and strength reinforcement structure of the window, FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line II of FIG. It is sectional drawing of the II-II line | wire of 1.

도 1 및 도 2를 참조하면, 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예에 따른 창호(100)의 단열 및 강도 보강구조는, 길이방향으로 복수의 실내, 외측 레일(111a)(111b)이 구비되는 창틀프레임(110)과, 상기 실내측 레일(111a)에 슬라이딩 가능하게 설치되어 개폐되는 한 쌍의 실내측 창짝(120)과, 상기 실외측 레일(111b)에 슬라이딩 설치되어 개폐되는 한 쌍의 실외측 창짝(130)을 포함하되, 상기 창틀프레임(110)을 구성하는 프로파일(P1)의 내부에는 실내측으로 단열재(210)가 삽입되고, 실외측으로 금속보강재(220)가 삽입된 것을 특징으로 한다.1 and 2, the insulation and strength reinforcement structure of the window 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, the window frame frame is provided with a plurality of interior, the outer rail (111a) (111b) in the longitudinal direction 110, a pair of indoor side windows 120 slidably installed and opened on the indoor side rails 111a, and a pair of outdoor side windows slidably installed and opened on the outdoor side rails 111b. Including the 130, the interior of the profile (P1) constituting the window frame frame 110 is characterized in that the heat insulating material 210 is inserted into the interior side, the metal reinforcement 220 is inserted into the outdoor side.

이러한 본 발명의 구성에 대해 구체적으로 설명하면 다음과 같다.
The configuration of the present invention will be described in detail as follows.

먼저, 창틀프레임(110)은 압출성형방식으로 제작된 복수의 프로파일(P1)을 이용하여 사각틀 형상으로 조립된다. 이 경우 프로파일(P1)의 내부에는 복수의 공간(S1)(S2)이 마련된다. 이 공간(S1)(S2)에는 단열 및 강도 보강을 위한 단열재(210) 및 금속보강재(220)가 실내, 외측으로 서로 이격되게 제각기 삽입 설치된다.First, the window frame frame 110 is assembled into a rectangular frame shape using a plurality of profiles (P1) produced by the extrusion molding method. In this case, a plurality of spaces S1 and S2 are provided inside the profile P1. In this space (S1) (S2), the heat insulating material 210 and the metal reinforcing material 220 for thermal insulation and strength reinforcement are inserted into the interior, the outside to be spaced apart from each other.

도 3을 참조하여 좀더 구체적으로 설명해보면, 단열재(210)는 창틀프레임(110)을 구성하는 프로파일(P1)의 실내측에 마련된 제1공간(S1)에 설치되는 것으로, 창호(100)의 단열 및 내풍압 성능을 향상시켜주는 역할을 한다. 여기서, 바람직하게는 상기 단열재(210)는 프로파일(P1)의 길이방향으로 복수의 구멍이 형성되는 허니컴(honeycomb) 구조가 적용된다. 이러한 허니콤 구조의 단열재(210)는 종이, 세라믹, 합성수지, 알루미늄 중 어느 하나의 재질로 이루어질 수 있다.Referring to Figure 3 in more detail, the heat insulating material 210 is to be installed in the first space (S1) provided on the interior side of the profile (P1) constituting the window frame frame 110, the insulation of the window 100 And it serves to improve the wind pressure performance. Here, preferably, the heat insulator 210 has a honeycomb structure in which a plurality of holes are formed in the longitudinal direction of the profile P1. The heat insulating material 210 of the honeycomb structure may be made of any one material of paper, ceramic, synthetic resin, and aluminum.

참고로, 상기 허니컴 구조는 이름 그대로 벌집 모양의 성형체로, 대부분 압출 성형법으로 제조된다. 구멍의 모양은 반드시 6각형일 필요는 없으며, 4각형 등의 다각형 형상으로 이루어질 수 있다. 허니컴 구조의 특징으로는 표면적이 크고, 무게가 가벼우며, 기계적 강도의 이방성(異方性)이 큰 장점이 있다. 이러한 허니컴은 단열재료 및 경량 구조재료 등으로 주로 사용된다.For reference, the honeycomb structure is a honeycomb-shaped molded body as the name suggests, and is mostly manufactured by extrusion molding. The shape of the hole is not necessarily hexagonal, but may be formed in a polygonal shape such as a quadrilateral. As a characteristic of the honeycomb structure, the surface area is large, the weight is light, and the anisotropy of mechanical strength is great. Such honeycomb is mainly used as a heat insulating material and a lightweight structural material.

금속보강재(220)는 창틀프레임(110)을 구성하는 프로파일(P1)의 실외측에 마련된 제2공간(S2)에 설치되는 것으로, 창호(100)의 처짐이나 휘어짐 방지 및 내풍압 성능을 향상시켜주는 역할을 한다. 여기서, 바람직하게는 상기 금속보강재(220)는 프로파일(P1)의 가로 및 세로와 대응되는 길이의 바(bar) 형태로 각각 형성된다. 이러한 금속보강재(220)는 스틸, 스테인리스, 알루미늄 중 어느 하나의 재질로 이루어질 수 있다.
Metal reinforcing material 220 is installed in the second space (S2) provided on the outdoor side of the profile (P1) constituting the window frame frame 110, to prevent sagging or bending of the window 100, and to improve the wind pressure resistance performance Role. Here, preferably, the metal reinforcing material 220 is formed in the form of a bar (bar) of the length corresponding to the horizontal and vertical of the profile (P1), respectively. The metal reinforcing material 220 may be made of any one material of steel, stainless steel, aluminum.

한편, 상기 실내측 창짝(120)과 실외측 창짝(130)은 단열 및 내풍압 성능을 향상시킬 수 있도록 외곽틀을 형성하는 프로파일(P2)(P3)의 내부에 서로 다른 보강재가 구비될 수 있다.On the other hand, the indoor side window 120 and the outdoor side window 130 may be provided with different reinforcement in the interior of the profile (P2) (P3) forming the outer frame to improve the insulation and wind pressure resistance performance. .

일례로, 상기 실내측 창짝(120)을 구성하는 프로파일(P2) 내부에는 섬유강화플라스틱(FRP) 재질의 제1보강재(310)가 삽입 설치된다. 참고로, 섬유강화플라스틱(FRP, Fiber Reinforced Plastic)은 유리섬유, 탄소섬유, 케블라 등의 방향족 나일론섬유와 불포화 폴리에스터, 에폭시수지 등의 열경화성 수지를 결합한 물질이다. 철보다 강하고 알루미늄보다 가벼우며 녹슬지 않고 가공하기 쉽다는 것이 장점이다.For example, the first reinforcing material 310 made of fiber-reinforced plastic (FRP) material is inserted into the profile P2 constituting the indoor side window 120. For reference, fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) is a material combining aromatic nylon fibers such as glass fibers, carbon fibers, kevlar, and thermosetting resins such as unsaturated polyester and epoxy resins. Its advantages are stronger than iron, lighter than aluminum, and easier to process without rust.

그리고 상기 실외측 창짝(130)을 구성하는 프로파일(P3) 내부에는 금속 재질로 이루어진 제2보강재(320)가 삽입 설치된다. 여기서, 바람직하게는 상기 제2보강재(320)는 스틸, 스테인리스, 알루미늄 중 어느 하나의 재질로 이루어질 수 있다.In addition, a second reinforcing material 320 made of a metal material is inserted into the profile P3 constituting the outdoor side window 130. Here, preferably, the second reinforcing material 320 may be made of any one material of steel, stainless steel, and aluminum.

즉 실내측 창짝(120)의 경우 주로 실내 공간 측과 접하게 된다. 따라서, 실내측 창짝(120)의 단열 성능을 향상시킬 수 있도록 섬유강화플라스틱(FRP) 재질의 제1보강재(310)를 적용해주게 된다.That is, in the case of the indoor side window 120 is mainly in contact with the interior space side. Therefore, the first reinforcing material 310 made of fiber-reinforced plastic (FRP) is applied to improve the thermal insulation performance of the indoor side window 120.

이에 반해, 실외측 창짝(130)은 실외측의 외기와 직접 접하게 됨에 따라 비교적 높은 사양의 내풍압 성능이 요구된다. 따라서, 실외측 창짝(130)의 내풍압 성능을 향상시킬 수 있도록 금속재질로 이루어진 제2보강재(320)를 적용해주게 된다.On the contrary, the outdoor side window 130 is in direct contact with the outdoor air outside, so that a high wind pressure performance of a relatively high specification is required. Therefore, the second reinforcement 320 made of a metal material may be applied to improve the wind pressure resistance of the outdoor side window 130.

도 4를 참조하면, 본 발명에서는 제1보강재(310)가 실내측 창짝(120)을 구성하는 네 개의 프로파일(P2) 내에 모두 적용된 경우의 일례를 들어 도시하고 설명하였으나 이에 한정되지 않는다. 예컨대, 상기 제1보강재(310)는 수직으로 설치된 프로파일(P2)에 비해 상대적으로 하중을 덜 받는 수평으로 설치된 프로파일(P2) 내에 국한되게 삽입될 수 있다. 다시 말해, 수직 프로파일(P2)에 비해 구조적인 보강의 필요성이 적은 수평 프로파일(P2) 내에는 섬유강화플라스틱(FRP) 재질의 제1보강재(310)가 삽입 설치되고, 수직으로 설치된 프로파일(P2)에는 금속재질로 이루어진 제2보강재(320)가 삽입 설치될 수 있다.
Referring to FIG. 4, the present invention is illustrated and described as an example in which the first reinforcing material 310 is applied to all four profiles P2 constituting the indoor side window 120, but is not limited thereto. For example, the first reinforcing material 310 may be inserted to be limited to the horizontally installed profile P2 that is relatively less loaded than the vertically installed profile P2. In other words, the first reinforcing material 310 made of fiber-reinforced plastic (FRP) is inserted into the horizontal profile P2 having less structural reinforcement than the vertical profile P2, and the vertically installed profile P2 is installed. In the second reinforcing material 320 made of a metal material may be inserted.

이상과 같은 구성으로 이루어진 본 발명에 따른 단열 및 강도 보강구조가 적용된 창호(100)는, 높은 사양의 단열 및 내풍압 성능이 요구되는 장소에 선택적으로 적용되어 사용될 수 있다. 특히, 창호(100)가 설치되는 지역의 기후 및 건물의 높낮이에 따른 풍압 등을 고려한 후, 이에 적합한 보강재를 창틀프레임(110) 및 실내, 외 창짝(120)(130)에 서로 다르게 적용해줌으로써 단열 및 내풍압 성능 등이 최적으로 보강된 창호(100)를 얻을 수 있게 된다.
Window 100 to which the heat insulation and strength reinforcement structure according to the present invention having the above configuration is applied may be selectively applied to a place requiring high heat insulation and wind pressure resistance performance. In particular, after considering the wind pressure according to the climate and the height of the building in the area where the window 100 is installed, by applying a suitable reinforcement to the window frame frame 110 and the interior, the outside window 120, 130 differently. It is possible to obtain a window 100 that is optimally reinforced with heat insulation and wind pressure performance.

[시험 예][Test Example]

이하, 본 발명에 따른 창호의 단열 및 기밀 성능을 시험 예를 통해 좀더 구체적으로 살펴보기로 한다. 도 5 내지 도 10은 본 발명에 따른 단열 및 강도 보강구조가 적용된 창호의 시험성적서이다.Hereinafter, the thermal insulation and airtight performance of the windows and doors according to the present invention will be described in more detail through test examples. 5 to 10 is a test report of the windows and doors to which the heat insulation and strength reinforcement structure according to the present invention are applied.

도 5 내지 도 10에 기재된 바와 같이, 시험방법은 한국산업표준(KS규격)의 창호 단열성(KS F 2278:2008) 및 기밀성(KS F 2292:2008)에 의한다.5 to 10, the test method is based on the window insulation (KS F 2278: 2008) and airtightness (KS F 2292: 2008) of the Korean Industrial Standard (KS standards).

시험결과 창호의 열관류율은 온도:(23.0±5.0)℃, 습도:(50±10)%R.H.의 시험환경에서 시험한 결과 0.934W/(㎡·K)의 결과 값을 얻었다. (참고로, 열관류율은 단위면적의 재료(벽, 창문 등)를 통과하는 열량을 말하는 것으로, 수치가 낮을수록 단열성능이 좋다.)As a result, the thermal permeability of the window was tested in the temperature: (23.0 ± 5.0) ℃ and humidity: (50 ± 10)% R.H., And the result was 0.934W / (㎡ · K). (For reference, heat permeability refers to the amount of heat passing through the material of the unit area (walls, windows, etc.), and the lower the value, the better the thermal insulation performance.)

또한 창호의 기밀성은 온도:(23.4±0.3)℃, 습도:(49±1)%R.H.의 시험환경에서 시험한 결과 0.40㎥/(h·㎡)의 결과 값을 얻었으며, 이에 따라 본 발명에 따른 창호(100)가 소비효율등급 및 기밀성에 있어서 1등급 판정을 받았음을 알 수 있다.
In addition, the airtightness of windows and doors was tested in a test environment of temperature: (23.4 ± 0.3) ℃, humidity: (49 ± 1)% RH, and obtained a result value of 0.40 ㎥ / (h · ㎡), according to the present invention It can be seen that the window 100 according to the first grade determination in the consumption efficiency grade and confidentiality.

이상에서는 본 발명을 특정의 바람직한 실시 예를 들어 도시하고 설명하였으나, 본 발명은 상기한 실시 예에 한정되지 않으며 본 발명의 기술사상을 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 다양한 변경과 수정이 가능함은 물론이다.
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, but, on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the invention.

100 : 창호 110 : 창틀프레임
111a : 실내측 레일 111b : 실외측 레일
120 : 실내측 창짝 130 : 실외측 창짝
210 : 단열재 220 : 금속보강재
310 : 제1보강재 320 : 제2보강재
100: window 110: window frame frame
111a: Indoor rail 111b: Outdoor rail
120: indoor side window 130: outdoor side window
210: insulation 220: metal reinforcement
310: first reinforcing material 320: second reinforcing material

Claims (8)

길이방향으로 실내측 레일(111a) 및 실외측 레일(111b)이 구비되는 창틀프레임(110);
상기 실내측 레일(111a)에 슬라이딩 가능하게 설치되어 개폐되는 한 쌍의 실내측 창짝(120); 및
상기 실외측 레일(111b)에 슬라이딩 설치되어 개폐되는 한 쌍의 실외측 창짝(130);을 포함하되,
상기 창틀프레임(110)을 구성하는 프로파일(P1)의 내부에는,
실내측에 단열재(210)가 삽입되고, 실외측에 금속보강재(220)가 삽입된 것을 특징으로 하는 창호의 단열 및 강도 보강구조.
A window frame frame 110 provided with an indoor side rail 111 a and an outdoor side rail 111 b in a longitudinal direction;
A pair of indoor side windows 120 which are slidably installed and opened on the indoor side rails 111a; And
Including; a pair of outdoor side window 130 that is installed and opened by sliding on the outdoor side rail (111b),
Inside the profile P1 constituting the window frame frame 110,
Insulation 210 is inserted into the indoor side, the metal reinforcement 220 is inserted into the outdoor side and the insulation and strength reinforcement structure of the window.
제1항에 있어서,
상기 단열재(210)는 상기 프로파일(P1)의 실내측에 마련된 제1공간(S1)에 삽입되고,
상기 금속보강재(220)는 상기프로파일(P1)의 실외측에 마련된 제2공간(S2)에 삽입되는 것을 특징으로 하는 창호의 단열 및 강도 보강구조.
The method of claim 1,
The heat insulator 210 is inserted into the first space (S1) provided on the indoor side of the profile (P1),
The metal reinforcing material 220 is a heat insulation and strength reinforcement structure of the window, characterized in that inserted into the second space (S2) provided on the outdoor side of the profile (P1).
제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서,
상기 단열재(210)는,
상기 프로파일(P1)의 길이방향으로 복수의 구멍이 형성된 허니컴(honeycomb) 구조인 것을 특징으로 하는 창호의 단열 및 강도 보강구조.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The heat insulator 210,
Insulation and strength reinforcement structure of the window and door, characterized in that the honeycomb (honeycomb) structure formed with a plurality of holes in the longitudinal direction of the profile (P1).
제3항에 있어서,
상기 단열재(210)는,
종이, 세라믹, 합성수지, 알루미늄 중 어느 하나의 재질인 것을 특징으로 하는 창호의 단열 및 강도 보강구조.
The method of claim 3,
The heat insulator 210,
Insulation and strength reinforcement structure of windows and doors, characterized in that the material of any one of paper, ceramic, synthetic resin, aluminum.
제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서,
상기 금속보강재(220)는,
스틸, 스테인리스, 알루미늄 중 어느 하나의 재질인 것을 특징으로 하는 창호의 단열 및 강도 보강구조.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The metal reinforcing material 220,
Insulation and strength reinforcement structure of windows and doors, characterized in that the material of any one of steel, stainless steel, aluminum.
제1항에 있어서,
상기 실내측 창짝(120)을 구성하는 프로파일(P2) 내부에는,
섬유강화플라스틱(FRP) 재질로 이루어진 제1보강재(310);가 삽입되는 것을 포함하는 창호의 단열 및 강도 보강구조.
The method of claim 1,
Inside the profile P2 constituting the indoor side window 120,
Insulation and strength reinforcement structure of windows and doors including a first reinforcement 310 made of fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) material.
제1항 또는 6항에 있어서,
상기 실내측 창짝(120)은,
수직으로 설치되는 프로파일(P2) 내에 금속재질의 보강재가 삽입되고,
수평으로 설치되는 프로파일(P2) 내에 섬유강화플라스틱(FRP) 재질로 이루어진 제1보강재(310);가 삽입되는 것을 포함하는 창호의 단열 및 강도 보강구조.
The method according to claim 1 or 6,
The indoor side window 120,
A metal reinforcement is inserted into the profile P2 installed vertically,
Insulation and strength reinforcement structure of the window comprising a first reinforcing material 310 made of fiber-reinforced plastics (FRP) material in the horizontally installed profile (P2);
제1항 또는 제6항에 있어서,
상기 실외측 창짝(130)을 구성하는 프로파일(P3) 내부에는,
스틸, 스테인리스, 알루미늄 중 어느 하나의 재질로 이루어진 제2보강재(320);가 삽입된 것을 포함하는 창호의 단열 및 강도 보강구조.
7. The method according to claim 1 or 6,
Inside the profile P3 constituting the outdoor side window 130,
Insulation and strength reinforcement structure of the windows and doors comprising a second reinforcing material 320 made of any one material of steel, stainless steel, aluminum.
KR20120097430A 2012-09-04 2012-09-04 Insulation and strength reinforcement structure for sliding window KR101511823B1 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

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KR20120097430A KR101511823B1 (en) 2012-09-04 2012-09-04 Insulation and strength reinforcement structure for sliding window
PCT/KR2013/007995 WO2014038855A1 (en) 2012-09-04 2013-09-04 Insulation and strength reinforcement structure for sliding window
EP13834489.0A EP2872719B1 (en) 2012-09-04 2013-09-04 Insulation and strength reinforcement structure for sliding window
CN201380044302.2A CN104583521B (en) 2012-09-04 2013-09-04 Isolation and strengthened structure for sliding window
RU2015107441/12A RU2595972C1 (en) 2012-09-04 2013-09-04 Sliding window design for insulation and strength reinforcement

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KR102063537B1 (en) * 2018-11-30 2020-01-08 박영배 System window with insulation structure of window frame and window sash using different materials
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JP2018096061A (en) * 2016-12-09 2018-06-21 Ykk Ap株式会社 Fitting
KR102063537B1 (en) * 2018-11-30 2020-01-08 박영배 System window with insulation structure of window frame and window sash using different materials
CN110185357A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-08-30 唐山坤达科技有限公司 A kind of novel multi-cavity seal aluminum plastic aluminium door and window
KR102533135B1 (en) * 2021-12-23 2023-05-17 김병국 Window frame

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CN104583521A (en) 2015-04-29
EP2872719A1 (en) 2015-05-20
EP2872719B1 (en) 2018-01-17
CN104583521B (en) 2016-11-23
EP2872719A4 (en) 2016-03-30
KR101511823B1 (en) 2015-04-13
RU2595972C1 (en) 2016-08-27
WO2014038855A1 (en) 2014-03-13

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