KR20140013425A - Domestic animal disease monitoring system, server and method therefor - Google Patents

Domestic animal disease monitoring system, server and method therefor Download PDF

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KR20140013425A
KR20140013425A KR1020120080326A KR20120080326A KR20140013425A KR 20140013425 A KR20140013425 A KR 20140013425A KR 1020120080326 A KR1020120080326 A KR 1020120080326A KR 20120080326 A KR20120080326 A KR 20120080326A KR 20140013425 A KR20140013425 A KR 20140013425A
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livestock
information
signal
normal range
status information
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김일곤
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주식회사 선진텍
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Abstract

Disclosed are a livestock disease monitoring system, a livestock disease monitoring server, and a monitoring method thereof. The livestock disease monitoring system given in the present invention includes: a condition data measuring sensor which receives condition data including the body temperature, the heart rate, and the breathing rate of the livestock; a transmitter which receives the condition data measured by the condition data measuring sensor and transmits a condition signal including the received condition data about the livestock and identification data corresponding to the livestock wirelessly; a repeater which sends a shed signal including the received condition signal and regional data about where the livestock is located to a network; and a monitoring sever which stores the normality range of the condition data by kind of the livestock, receives the shed signal from the repeater through the network, and monitors whether the livestock has a disease or not by comparing the condition data of the livestock to the normality range. [Reference numerals] (100) Monitoring server; (12) Condition data measuring sensor; (14) Transmitter; (20) Relay unit; (30) Network; (40) Veterinarian terminal; (60) Manager terminal

Description

Livestock Disease Monitoring System, Livestock Disease Monitoring Server and its Monitoring Method {Domestic Animal Disease Monitoring System, Server and Method therefor}

The present invention relates to a livestock disease monitoring system, a livestock disease monitoring server, and a monitoring method thereof. The present invention monitors whether a livestock disease is infected in real time, detects and treats disease outbreaks early, and proliferates the spread of infectious diseases in livestock. The present invention relates to a livestock disease monitoring system, a livestock disease monitoring server, and a method of monitoring the same.

In general, the disease management method of livestock is to measure the health status of livestock such as cattle, pigs, etc. in the livestock farm, and the farmer or manager directly measures livestock development, body temperature, pulse rate, respiratory rate, etc. It is written in the management ledger, and the corresponding data is analyzed according to the experience of the farmer or manager to determine the disease of the livestock, or the measured data are analyzed and judged for the disease by providing the livestock expert or veterinarian offline.

However, this disease management method of livestock is difficult to manage effectively according to the health status of each individual when there are a large number of livestock, and it is necessary to receive analysis information about measurement data from livestock experts or veterinarians offline. There is a problem that takes time.

In recent years, the Ministry of Food, Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries periodically makes a phone call to domestic livestock farmers to check livestock conditions and abnormalities to enhance early detection of livestock epidemics and early defense. The telephone forecasting system consists of a process of checking the status of livestock such as body temperature, feed intake, developmental status, mortality, and questioning whether there is an abnormal symptom through a process of confirming basic information of the farm.

By the way, the progress of the livestock disease is slightly different depending on the disease from the time of infection, but usually two to five weeks after the infection is confirmed by the farmer or the manager's naked eye. Therefore, when the symptoms of the disease are confirmed by the farmer or the manager's naked eye, it may be impossible to treat the disease due to the late treatment period. In this case, the livestock that exhibited the disease symptoms may be quarantined or killed and the path of the virus. Since it must be blocked, there is a problem that the damage caused by the disease of the livestock is bound to be considerable.

The present invention was devised to solve the above-mentioned problems, and measures the status information on the body temperature, heart rate, respiratory rate, etc. of the livestock, and monitors the measured status information in real time, in case of abnormality in the livestock condition. It aims to provide a livestock disease monitoring system, a livestock disease monitoring server, and a monitoring method that can prevent the spread of damage caused by livestock diseases by allowing action to be taken.

Livestock disease monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present invention for achieving the above object, the state information measuring sensor for measuring the status information, including body temperature, heart rate, respiratory rate of the livestock; A transmitter for receiving the status information measured by the status information measuring sensor and wirelessly transmitting a status signal including the received status information of the livestock and identification information corresponding to the livestock; A repeater for wirelessly receiving the status signal transmitted by the transmitter and transmitting the livestock signal including the received status signal and local information on the location of the livestock to the network; And a monitoring server that stores the normal range of the status information according to the species of the animal as a database, receives the livestock signal from the repeater through the network, and monitors the presence or absence of the disease by comparing the livestock status information with the normal range. Characterized in that.

The above-mentioned livestock disease monitoring system includes a veterinary terminal corresponding to a veterinarian in a region where the livestock is located; And a manager terminal corresponding to the manager of the livestock house in which the livestock is located. In this case, the monitoring server transmits a message instructing the observation of the livestock to the veterinary terminal and the manager terminal when the livestock status information is out of the normal range.

Livestock disease monitoring server according to an embodiment of the present invention for achieving the above object, the database unit for storing the normal range of the status information, including body temperature, heart rate, respiratory rate according to the species of the animal as a database; An administrator information storage unit for storing manager information about the manager of the livestock house; Veterinarian information storage unit for storing the veterinarian information for the local veterinarian; A livestock signal receiver for receiving a livestock signal including a livestock identification number, livestock identification number and livestock status information from the livestock through a network; A status information comparison unit for comparing the livestock status information of the livestock signal received through the livestock signal receiver with a database stored in the database unit; And if the status information of the livestock is determined to be out of the normal range, a message instructing the observation of the livestock is sent to the manager terminal corresponding to the livestock, and the livestock examination is carried out to the veterinary terminal of the area corresponding to the livestock. It characterized in that it comprises a; message transmission unit for transmitting a message indicating.

The above-mentioned livestock disease monitoring server may include: a livestock signal storage unit for storing a corresponding livestock signal when it is determined that the livestock state information is out of the normal range by the state information comparison unit; And a state change recorder for recording a state change for the livestock based on the change in the livestock signal stored in the livestock signal storage for a predetermined period and a degree out of the normal range.

The above-mentioned livestock disease monitoring server includes a weather information checking unit for checking weather information including weather and temperature of an area where the livestock is located; And a normal range controller for adjusting the normal range of the state information stored in the database unit according to the degree of the weather information which is out of the set range when the weather information checked by the weather information checking unit is out of the set range. have.

Livestock disease monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present invention for achieving the above object, the step of storing the normal range of status information, including body temperature, heart rate, respiratory rate according to the species of the animal as a database; Storing manager information on the manager of the house and veterinarian information on the veterinarian in each region; Receiving a livestock signal including a livestock identification number, livestock identification number and livestock status information from the livestock farm via a network; Comparing the livestock status information of the livestock signal received through the livestock signal receiving step with the normal range stored in the database; And if it is determined that the livestock status information is out of the normal range by the comparison step, a message instructing the observation of the livestock is sent to the manager terminal corresponding to the livestock, and instructing the examination of the livestock to the veterinary terminal of the area corresponding to the livestock. And transmitting the message.

The above-described livestock disease monitoring method may include: storing a corresponding livestock signal when it is determined that the livestock status information is out of a normal range by a comparing step; And recording a change in the state of the livestock based on the change of the livestock signal stored by the livestock signal storage step and a degree out of the normal range for a set period of time.

According to the present invention, the status information on the body temperature, heart rate, respiratory rate, etc. of the livestock is monitored in real time, and in the event of an abnormality, the manager and the veterinarian instruct the immediate observation and examination to increase the likelihood of treatment for the disease of the livestock It is possible to prevent the damage caused by spreading in advance.

1 is a view schematically showing a livestock disease monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a view illustrating an example of a livestock attachment device.
3 is a diagram illustrating an example of a state information measuring sensor.
4 is a view for explaining the attachment of the state information measuring sensor shown in FIG.
FIG. 5 is a view showing an example in which the state information measuring sensor shown in FIG. 3 is attached to a cow's ear, and shows a cow's back side.
FIG. 6 is a view showing an example in which the state information measuring sensor shown in FIG. 3 is attached to a cow's ear, showing the front of the cow's ear.
7 is a view schematically showing a livestock disease monitoring server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a flow chart showing a livestock disease monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail a livestock disease monitoring system, livestock disease monitoring server and its monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present invention.

1 is a view schematically showing a livestock disease monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to Figure 1, livestock disease monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present invention, the animal attachment device 10, the repeater 20, the network 30, the veterinary terminal 40, the manager terminal 50 and the monitoring server ( 100).

Livestock attachment device 10 is a device attached to the body of the animal, and includes a state information measuring sensor 12, the transmitter 14 and the neckband 16. At this time, the neckband 16 may be formed in a belt shape surrounding the neck of the livestock, as shown in FIG. In addition, the state information measuring sensor 12 and the transmitter 14 is formed integrally with the neckband 16, and is electrically connected to each other through the neckband 16.

State information measuring sensor 12 may be formed in a disk shape as shown in Figure 3, it may be provided with a through hole 11 in the center to attach to the body of the livestock. In addition, the attachment plate 13 may be bonded to the upper and lower surfaces of the state information measuring sensor 12 as shown in FIG. 4. At this time, each of the attachment plate 13 bonded to the upper and lower surfaces of the state information measuring sensor 12 is connected to each other through a through hole 11 formed in the state information measuring sensor 12.

5 and 6 are views showing an example in which the state information measuring sensor shown in FIG. 3 is attached to a cow's ear, and shows a cow's ear back and an ear front, respectively. That is, after attaching the state information measuring sensor 12 around the blood vessels of the animal's ear, the two attachment plates 13 through the through hole 11 of the state information measuring sensor 12 at the front and rear of the animal's ear. By connecting to each other, it can be stably fixed to the body of the livestock, and can detect the body temperature, pulse rate, etc. of the livestock. 5 and 6 illustrate an example in which the state information measuring sensor 12 is attached to a cow's ear, but the state information measuring sensor 12 may be attached to the body of various livestock such as pigs, horses, chickens, and ducks. Of course. In addition, the body part of the livestock in which the state information measuring sensor 12 is installed is not limited to the ear, but may be installed in various body parts. For example, in the case of birds, such as chicken or duck, the state information measuring sensor 12 may be attached to the blood vessels around the wing. In addition, the state information measuring sensor 12 is attached to the nose of the livestock, it is also possible to detect the respiratory rate of the livestock by measuring the pressure of the wind through the nose. The state information measuring sensor is not limited to the described form, and various sensors may be used in combination with each other.

Status information measuring sensor 12 measures the status information including the body temperature, heart rate, respiratory rate of the livestock. That is, the state information measuring sensor 12 is attached to the skin of the animal to measure the body temperature, and also detect the blood flow in the peripheral blood vessels when the heart contraction can measure the pulse of the animal. In addition, the state information measuring sensor 12 may measure the change in the pressure of the wind through the nose of the animal to measure the respiratory rate accordingly.

Animals are infected with disease, and the virus and antibody collide in the body, causing inflammation and increasing oxygen demand, which leads to increased respiratory rate, shorter heart contraction cycles, and higher pulse rates. In the present invention, by using the state information measuring sensor 12 detects the state change of the livestock in real time.

The transmitter 14 receives the status information of the livestock measured by the status information measuring sensor 12, and wirelessly transmits a status signal including the received livestock status information and identification information corresponding to the livestock. That is, the transmitter 14 stores livestock identification information corresponding to the livestock, and wirelessly transmits the livestock status information and livestock identification information received from the status information measuring sensor 12 in the status signal.

The repeater 20 wirelessly receives the status signal of the livestock sent by the transmitter 14. In addition, the repeater 20 is connected to the monitoring server 100 through the network 30, and transmits the status signal of the livestock received from the transmitter 14 to the monitoring server 100. In this case, the network 30 includes not only an internet network connecting the repeater 20 and the monitoring server 100 by wire, but also a wireless internet network or a mobile communication network wirelessly connected to a mobile communication terminal such as a mobile phone or a smart phone. .

Here, the repeater 20 is installed on the ceiling, pillar, wall, etc. of the barn, and receives the status signal from the transmitter 14 using a wireless communication method such as Bluetooth, Zigbee, NFC (Near Field Communication), and the like. Receive wirelessly. However, the wireless communication method between the transmitter 14 and the repeater 20 is not limited to the described communication method, and various short-range wireless communication methods may be used.

In this case, the repeater 20 stores the barn identification information corresponding to the barn, and transmits the status signal received from the transmitter 14 together with the barn identification information in the barn signal to the monitoring server 100. . In addition, when a plurality of repeaters 20 are installed in the same livestock house, each repeater 20 may include area identification information for identifying the installed area together in the livestock signal and transmit the same.

The veterinary terminal 40 is a terminal corresponding to a veterinarian in a region in which livestock is located, and means a terminal registered in the monitoring server 100. In addition, the manager terminal 50 is a terminal corresponding to the manager of the livestock where the livestock is located, and means a terminal registered in the monitoring server 100 like the veterinary terminal 40. Here, the veterinary terminal 40 and the manager terminal 50 includes not only a wired terminal such as a computer, but also a mobile communication terminal such as a mobile phone or a smartphone.

Monitoring server 100 stores the normal range of the status information according to the species of livestock as a database, and receives a livestock signal from the repeater 20 through the network (30). At this time, the monitoring server 100 compares the status information of the livestock included in the livestock signal with the normal range stored in the database, thereby monitoring the presence or absence of disease in the livestock in real time. That is, the monitoring server 100 stores the average range of body temperature, heart rate, respiratory rate, etc. in a normal state corresponding to the type of livestock in the normal range, and stores the normal state information of the livestock received from the repeater 20. Compared with the range, you can see whether the livestock is abnormal. In this case, when it is determined that the status information of the livestock is out of the normal range, the monitoring server 100 may identify the location and livestock of the livestock based on the livestock identification information and the livestock identification information included in the livestock signal. In this case, the monitoring server 100 transmits a message instructing the veterinary terminal 40 corresponding to the livestock to examine the livestock, and instructs the manager terminal 50 corresponding to the livestock to observe the livestock. Send a message.

7 is a view schematically showing a livestock disease monitoring server according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 7, the livestock disease monitoring server 100 includes a database unit 102, an administrator information storage unit 104, a veterinarian information storage unit 106, a livestock signal receiver 108, and a state information comparison unit 110. It may include a message transmission unit 112, barn signal storage unit 114, state change recording unit 116, weather information check unit 118, and the normal range control unit 120.

The database unit 102 stores the average range of body temperature, heart rate, respiratory rate, and the like in a normal state as a normal range according to the type of livestock in the database. For example, in the case of cows, the normal body temperature is about 38.5 to 39.5 ° C, and in the case of pigs, since the normal body temperature is about 38.7 to 39.7 ° C, the database portion 102 is the range of body temperature at the normal state of the cow, body temperature at the normal state of the pig The range of can be stored as a normal range. In this case, the database unit 102 may classify the types of livestock, classify the sex, age, and the like of each livestock, and store the normal range of body temperature, heart rate, respiratory rate, etc. corresponding to each classified as a database.

The manager information storage unit 104 registers the location information of the barn and stores the manager information for the manager corresponding to each barn. At this time, the manager information storage unit 104 may store the name, resident registration number, gender, age, manager terminal identification number, and the like of the manager in accordance with the location of the registered livestock as the administrator information.

The veterinary information storage unit 106 stores veterinary information for veterinarians registered by region. Here, the veterinary information may include a veterinarian's name, gender, social security number, age, veterinary terminal identification number, and the like.

The livestock signal receiving unit 108 receives a livestock signal including a livestock identification number, livestock identification number, and livestock status information from the livestock farm through the network 30. Here, the barn identification number may include information on the location of the barn, information on the repeater 20 installed in the barn, information on the manager of the barn. In addition, the animal identification number may include information on the type, age, gender, etc. of the livestock.

The status information comparing unit 110 compares the livestock status information included in the livestock signal with the normal range of the livestock stored in the database unit 102.

When the message transmission unit 112 determines that the livestock status information is out of the normal range by the status information comparing unit 110, the message transmission unit 112 is located at the position closest to the area where the barn is located based on the barn identification number included in the barn signal. The veterinary terminal 40 may be selected, and a message instructing the selected veterinary terminal 40 to examine the livestock corresponding to the animal identification number may be transmitted. In addition, the message transmitter 112 may transmit a message instructing the administrator terminal 50 corresponding to the livestock to observe the livestock suspected of disease based on the livestock identification number and the livestock identification number. For example, in the case of cattle, when the livestock status information is lower than normal body temperature at 36 to 38.5 ° C, diseases such as fever, poisoning, severe diarrhea, planting, and chronic enteritis may be suspected. You might suspect anthrax, pandemic flu, or pneumonia. Therefore, when the message transmission unit 112 determines that the status information of the livestock is out of the normal state by the status information comparing unit 110, the manager and the veterinarian are notified of the livestock's disease infection by immediately observing or examining the livestock. Ensure that you can take prompt action.

If the livestock status information is determined to be out of the normal range by the status information comparing unit 110, the livestock signal storage unit 114 stores the corresponding livestock signal. At this time, the livestock signal storage unit 114 preferably stores the livestock status information according to the livestock identification information and the livestock identification information included in the livestock signal.

The state change recording unit 116 records a state change for the livestock based on the livestock signal stored in the livestock signal storage unit 114 and the state information outside the normal range for a set period. For example, the state change recording unit 116 records the livestock signal received at set intervals for three days, and compares the degree of state information that is out of the normal range from the recorded livestock signal, and the state of the corresponding livestock over time. You can record state changes, such as whether or not the system is improving or deteriorating.

The weather information checking unit 118 checks the weather information including the time, weather, temperature, etc. of the area where the barn is located.

When the weather information checked by the weather information checking unit 118 is out of the set range, the normal range adjusting unit 120 includes a normal range of state information stored in the database unit 102 according to the degree of weather information that is out of the set range. Adjust For example, in cattle, body temperature changes with the change of seasons, nights, and days. The body temperature of such cows is slightly different depending on the season and the measurement time for measuring the body temperature of the cow, but overall has a certain periodicity. Therefore, the normal range control unit 120 from the repeater 20 by adjusting the database of the normal range stored in the database unit 102 according to the weather information on the season, time, weather, temperature, etc. of the area where the barn is located. It is possible to prevent the error detection from occurring on the received livestock signal.

8 is a flow chart showing a livestock disease monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present invention.

1 to 8, the database unit 102 stores the average range of body temperature, heart rate, respiratory rate, and the like in a normal state in a normal range corresponding to the type of livestock in a database (S110).

The manager information storage unit 104 registers the location information of the barn and stores the manager information for the manager corresponding to each barn. In addition, the veterinarian information storage unit 106 stores the veterinarian information for the veterinarian registered for each region (S120).

The livestock signal receiving unit 108 receives a livestock signal including a livestock identification number, livestock identification number, and livestock status information from the livestock through the network 30 (S130).

The state information comparing unit 110 compares the livestock state information included in the livestock signal with the normal range of the livestock stored in the database unit 102 (S140).

If it is determined by the status information comparing unit 110 that the livestock status information is out of the normal range (S150), the message transmitting unit 112 is based on the barn identification number included in the barn signal closest to the area where the barn is located. The veterinarian terminal 40 in the position transmits a message instructing to examine the livestock (S160). In addition, the message transmission unit 112 transmits a message instructing the administrator terminal 50 corresponding to the barn to observe the livestock suspected of disease based on the barn identification number and the animal identification number.

In this case, the livestock signal storage unit 114 stores the livestock signal corresponding to the livestock status information out of the normal range (S170). At this time, the livestock signal storage unit 114 classifies and stores each livestock status information according to the livestock identification information and the livestock identification information included in the livestock signal.

The state change recording unit 116 records the state change for the livestock based on the stall signal stored in the stall signal storage unit 114 and state information outside the normal range for a set period of time (S180).

Meanwhile, the weather information checking unit 118 may check weather information including the time, weather, temperature, and the like of the area where the barn is located. In this case, when the weather information checked by the weather information checking unit 118 is out of the set range, the normal range adjusting unit 120 stores the state information stored in the database unit 102 according to the degree of weather information that is out of the set range. Adjust the normal range of.

10: livestock attachment device 12: status information measuring sensor
14: transmitter 20: repeater
30: Network 40: Veterinary Terminal
50: administrator terminal 100: monitoring server
112: database unit 104: administrator information storage unit
106: veterinarian information storage unit 108: livestock signal receiver
110: comparing status information 112: message transmission unit
114: livestock signal storage section 116: state change recording section
118: weather information check unit 120: normal range control unit

Claims (7)

A state information measuring sensor for measuring state information including at least one of body temperature, heart rate, and respiratory rate of the livestock;
A transmitter which receives the status information measured by the status information measuring sensor and wirelessly transmits a status signal including the received status information of the livestock and identification information corresponding to the livestock;
A repeater for wirelessly receiving the status signal transmitted by the transmitter and transmitting the livestock signal including the received status signal and local information on the location of the livestock to the network; And
Monitoring to monitor the presence or absence of disease in the livestock by storing the normal range of the status information according to the species of the animal as a database, receiving a livestock signal from the repeater through a network, and comparing the livestock status information with the normal range server;
Livestock disease monitoring system comprising a. The method of claim 1,
A veterinary terminal corresponding to the veterinarian in the region where the livestock is located; And
A manager terminal corresponding to a manager of the livestock house in which the livestock is located;
Further comprising:
The monitoring server is a livestock disease monitoring system, characterized in that for transmitting the message indicating the observation of the livestock to the veterinary terminal and the manager terminal when the status information of the livestock outside the normal range. Database unit for storing the normal range of the status information, including at least one of body temperature, heart rate, respiratory rate according to the species of the animal to the database;
An administrator information storage unit for storing manager information about the manager of the livestock house;
Veterinarian information storage unit for storing the veterinarian information for the local veterinarian;
A livestock signal receiving unit for receiving a livestock signal including a livestock identification number, a livestock identification number, and livestock status information from the livestock through a network;
A status information comparing unit for comparing the livestock status information of the livestock signal received through the livestock signal receiving unit with a database stored in the database unit; And
If it is determined that the livestock status information is out of the normal range, the status information comparing unit transmits a message instructing the observation of the livestock to the manager terminal corresponding to the livestock house, and sends the livestock to the veterinary terminal of the area corresponding to the livestock house. Message transmitting unit for transmitting a message instructing the consultation;
Livestock disease monitoring server comprising a. The method of claim 3,
A barn signal storage unit for storing the barn signal when the livestock state information is determined to be out of the normal range by the state information comparing unit; And
A state change recording unit for recording a state change for the livestock based on a change in the livestock signal stored in the livestock signal storage unit and a degree out of the normal range for a set period;
Livestock disease monitoring server, characterized in that it further comprises. 5. The method of claim 4,
A weather information check unit for checking weather information including a weather and a temperature of an area where the barn is located; And
A normal range control unit for adjusting a normal range of state information stored in the database unit according to the degree of weather information that is out of a set range when the weather information checked by the weather information checking unit is out of a set range;
Livestock disease monitoring server, characterized in that it further comprises. Storing a normal range of status information including at least one of a body temperature, a heart rate, and a respiratory rate according to a species of livestock in a database;
Storing manager information on the manager of the house and veterinarian information on the veterinarian in each region;
Receiving a livestock signal including a livestock identification number, a livestock identification number, and livestock status information from the livestock through a network;
Comparing the livestock status information of the livestock signal received through the livestock signal receiving step with a normal range stored in the database; And
If it is determined that the livestock status information is out of the normal range by the comparing step, a message instructing the observation of the livestock is sent to the manager terminal corresponding to the livestock, and the livestock examination is carried out to the veterinary terminal of the area corresponding to the livestock. Transmitting an indication message;
Livestock disease monitoring method comprising a. The method according to claim 6,
If it is determined by the comparing step that the livestock condition information is out of the normal range, storing the corresponding livestock signal; And
Recording a change of state for the livestock based on the change of the livestock signal stored by the livestock signal storage step and a degree out of the normal range for a set period;
Livestock disease monitoring method further comprising a.
KR1020120080326A 2012-07-24 2012-07-24 Domestic animal disease monitoring system, server and method therefor KR20140013425A (en)

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