KR20140009645A - Apparatus for processing acid cleaning liquid type of preventing bubble generation and method having the same - Google Patents
Apparatus for processing acid cleaning liquid type of preventing bubble generation and method having the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20140009645A KR20140009645A KR1020120075899A KR20120075899A KR20140009645A KR 20140009645 A KR20140009645 A KR 20140009645A KR 1020120075899 A KR1020120075899 A KR 1020120075899A KR 20120075899 A KR20120075899 A KR 20120075899A KR 20140009645 A KR20140009645 A KR 20140009645A
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- pickling solution
- pickling
- bubble generation
- generation
- block
- Prior art date
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G1/00—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
- C23G1/02—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions
- C23G1/08—Iron or steel
- C23G1/086—Iron or steel solutions containing HF
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G3/00—Apparatus for cleaning or pickling metallic material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G3/00—Apparatus for cleaning or pickling metallic material
- C23G3/02—Apparatus for cleaning or pickling metallic material for cleaning wires, strips, filaments continuously
- C23G3/027—Associated apparatus, e.g. for pretreating or after-treating
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a bubble generator which is installed in a pickling solution collecting area and a pickling solution analyzing part and is connected to a storage container main body for temporarily storing pickling solution and a main body of the storage container, According to the present invention, it is possible to precisely measure the concentration and the like of the pickling solution by blocking the generation of bubbles in a pickling solution or the like used for the pickling treatment of stainless steel.
Description
The present invention relates to a pickling solution treatment apparatus and a pickling solution treatment method using the pickling solution, and more particularly, to a pickling solution treatment apparatus which precludes bubble generation of a pickling solution to precisely analyze the concentration and the like of a pickling solution and a pickling solution treatment method .
The annealing process of stainless steel is carried out by immersing the stainless steel in a tank containing sulfuric acid, nitric acid, mixed acid, and the like. In the annealing and pickling process of stainless steel, different solutions are used depending on the type of stainless steel. In the case of 300 series stainless steel, the oxide scale formed on the surface of the stainless steel is removed through a step of passing through sulfuric acid, water, In the case of stainless steel, sulfur oxide, nitric acid, and water tank are used to remove the oxide scale and the pickling process.
Among them, a mixed tank is used in the pickling process of the 300 series stainless steel, which is formed by mixing hydrofluoric acid, nitric acid, and iron with water. This pickling solution is used to peel off the stainless steel surface oxide scale.
Here, the oxide scale is generated on the surface of the stainless steel in the process of removing the stress generated during the hot rolling in the continuous annealing process and applying the heat and mechanical properties to the stainless steel, To obtain good surface quality of stainless steel and to impart corrosion resistance.
However, in the annealing and pickling step, the oxide scale peeled off by the pickling solution changes into sludge, causing the pickling solution to become turbid, accumulating in the pickling solution storage tank to block the pickling solution supply line, and blocking various valves and piping.
Referring to FIG. 1, the concentration of sulfuric acid and nitric acid in the pickling solution is determined by bypassing the pickling solution online to check whether the concentration of the pickling solution used in the annealing pickling process of stainless steel is appropriate. It is measured and discharged to the discharge tank (7). This has a significant impact on product quality and requires constant monitoring.
However, the temperature of the pickling solution after the surface treatment of the stainless steel is increased by the temperature of the stainless steel or the process temperature in the circulating process of the pickling solution. And as the temperature rises, the solubility of the pickling solution is lowered, which causes bubbles (B) in the analyzer (4).
Bubble generation in the analyzer (4) not only prevents the accurate concentration analysis of the pickling solution, but also makes it impossible to accurately determine the time of the waste pickling process, thus increasing the cost by unnecessary waste acid treatment of the still available pickling solution. Alternatively, the pickling solution that needs to be treated with waste acid may be deteriorated, causing surface quality degradation of stainless steel.
The present invention has been proposed to solve the above problems, and provides an apparatus and method configured to precisely measure the concentration of the pickling solution by blocking the generation of bubbles in the pickling solution used for pickling treatment of stainless steel. .
In order to accomplish the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a pickling solution processing apparatus and a pickling solution processing method using the same.
In one embodiment of the pickling solution processing apparatus of the present invention is installed between the pickling solution collection area and the pickling solution analysis unit, and is connected to the storage base and the storage base provided to temporarily store the pickling solution, the bubble generation of the pickling solution It may include a bubble generating blocking means provided to block.
In one embodiment, the bubble generating blocking means is connected to the storage base, it may include a pressurizing portion provided to block the generation of the pickling solution by pressing the inside of the storage base.
In one embodiment, the bubble generation blocking means may be installed between the storage base and the pickling solution analysis unit, and may further include a cooling unit provided to block the generation of bubbles by cooling the pickling solution.
In one embodiment, the bubble generation blocking means is installed surrounding the storage base and the pickling solution analysis unit, the storage base and the pickling solution analysis unit may further include a heat insulating member provided to block heat exchange with the outside. have.
In one embodiment, the bubble generation blocking means is connected to the heat insulating member, to form a cooling atmosphere inside the heat insulating member to lower the temperature of the storage base and the pickling solution analyzer to block the generation of bubbles in the pickling solution. It may further include a second cooling unit provided.
In one embodiment of the present invention pickling solution processing step to temporarily store the pickling solution and the pressure of the temporarily stored pickling solution or bubble to block the generation of bubbles to block the generation of bubbles and to analyze the pickling solution is blocked bubble generation It may include a step.
In one embodiment, the bubble generation blocking step may further include blocking the generation of bubbles in the pickling solution by insulating the peripheral portion of the pickling solution and creating a cooling atmosphere.
One embodiment of the pickling solution treatment apparatus and the pickling solution treatment method using the pickling solution of the present invention has the effect of blocking the generation of bubbles by increasing the solubility of the pickling solution as the pickling solution is temporarily pressurized inside the storage container body.
In addition, the cooling unit is provided between the storage base and the pickling solution analysis unit, so that the pickling solution is cooled from the storage base to the pickling solution analysis unit by indirect heat exchange between flows, thereby increasing the solubility of the pickling solution to block bubbles from being generated.
In addition, a heat insulating member and a second cooling unit surrounding the entire storage base and the pickling solution analyzing unit are provided to form a cooling atmosphere in the heat insulating member in a state in which heat exchange with the outside is blocked, so that the pickling solution is carried on the entire movement path of the pickling solution. Cooling to increase the solubility, thereby preventing the generation of bubbles.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a view of a conventional pickling solution processing apparatus. FIG.
2 is a configuration diagram of a pickling solution treatment apparatus of the present invention.
FIG. 3A is a view showing a state where bubbles are generated when the pickling solution is collected in the pickling solution collecting area and then temporarily stored in the storage container main body.
3B is a view showing a state in which the pickling solution is pressurized or cooled to block bubble generation by increasing the solubility of the pickling solution in the invention shown in FIG. 3A.
Hereinafter, a pickling solution treatment apparatus and a pickling solution treatment method using the pickling solution treatment apparatus according to embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail in order to facilitate understanding of the features of the present invention.
In order to help the understanding of the embodiments described below, in the reference numerals described in the accompanying drawings, among the components that will perform the same function in each embodiment, the related components are denoted by the same or extension numerals.
The embodiments related to the present invention are basically based on that the generation of bubbles is blocked in a pickling solution used in the pickling treatment of stainless steel so that the concentration of the pickling solution or the like can be precisely measured.
Hereinafter, a specific embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
2 is a configuration diagram of a pickling solution treatment apparatus of the present invention.
Referring to Figure 2, the configuration of an embodiment of the pickling solution processing apparatus of the present invention is installed between the pickling solution collection area and the pickling
First, the pickling solution collection area may be a storage tank in which the pickling solution is stored or a pipe through which the pickling solution flows. In particular, in the case of annealing pickling process of stainless steel, the pickling solution collection area may be a storage tank of pickling solution or the
The pickling
The
In addition, the
The downstream side of the pickling
On the other hand, the temperature of the pickling solution is increased by the temperature of the stainless steel after the surface treatment of the stainless steel or the process temperature in the circulating process of the pickling solution. At this time, , Which interferes with the analysis of the concentration and the like in the
Therefore, the bubble generating and blocking means 30 is connected to the storage container
The bubble generation blocking means 30 is connected to the storage container
Here, the pressurizing
When pneumatic pressure is applied to the pickling solution filled in the
The pushing
Next, the bubble generation blocking means 30 is installed between the base for
Specifically, the cooling
The pickling solution flowing from the storage vessel
Next, the bubble generation blocking means 30 is installed to surround the
When the heat exchange between the
That is, since it is less affected by the external temperature, by applying pneumatic pressure to the pickling solution filled in the
Here, the bubble generation blocking means 30 is connected to the
The
As described above, the bubble generation blocking means 30 pressurizes the pickling solution or cools the pickling solution, thereby increasing the solubility of the pickling solution to block the generation of bubbles.
The configuration of an embodiment of the present invention is as described above, and an operation method will be described below.
Figure 3a is a view showing a state in which bubbles are generated when temporarily storing the pickling solution in the pickling solution collection area in the pickling solution collection area, Figure 3b is a bubble generated by increasing the solubility of the pickling solution in the invention shown in Figure 3a The state in which the pickling solution is pressurized or cooled to cut off is shown.
3A and 3B, the structure of one embodiment of the pickling solution processing method of the present invention includes a storage step of temporarily storing a pickling solution, a bubble generation blocking step of blocking the bubble generation of the temporarily stored pickling solution, And analyzing the pickling solution.
First, the operator opens the
The operator operates the
The air introduced into the storage container
Next, the pressurizing
The pickling solution is subjected to a cooling step while passing through the pickling
The bubble generation blocking step may further include a second cooling step for blocking the bubble formation of the pickling solution by inserting a peripheral portion of the pickling solution and forming a cooling atmosphere.
That is, the storage vessel
At this time, since most of the circulation path of the pickling solution, including the
The pickling solution, in which bubble generation is blocked, is finished in the pickling
The present invention is expected to provide an effect of precisely measuring the concentration and the like of the pickling solution by blocking the generation of bubbles in a pickling solution or the like used for the pickling treatment of stainless steel through the above-described composition and operating method.
The above matters are merely specific examples of the pickling solution treatment apparatus and the pickling solution treatment method using the pickling solution treatment apparatus.
Therefore, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the following claims. do.
10 pickling
30 ... bubble generation blocking means 40 ... pressing portion
50 ... cooling
70 ... second cooling
Claims (7)
Bubble generation block means 30 is associated with the storage base 20, provided to block the generation of bubbles in the pickling solution;
Pickling solution processing apparatus comprising a.
The bubble generation blocking means 30 is connected to the storage body 20, and pressurizing the inside of the storage body 20 includes a pressurizing portion 40 provided to block the generation of bubbles in the pickling solution. Pickling solution processing apparatus, characterized in that.
The bubble generation blocking means 30 is installed between the storage base 20 and the pickling solution analysis unit 10, and further provides a cooling unit 50 provided to block the generation of bubbles by cooling the pickling solution. Pickling solution processing apparatus comprising a.
The bubble generation blocking means 30 is installed surrounding the storage base 20 and the pickling solution analyzing unit 10, and the storage base 20 and the pickling solution analyzing unit 10 are externally connected. Pickling solution processing apparatus, characterized in that it further comprises a heat insulating member (60) provided to block the heat exchange.
The bubble generation blocking means 30 is connected to the heat insulating member 60, and forms a cooling atmosphere inside the heat insulating member 60 to form the storage base 20 and the pickling solution analyzing unit 10. Pickling solution processing apparatus, characterized in that it further comprises a second cooling unit (70) provided to block the generation of the pickling solution by lowering the temperature of.
Bubble generation blocking step of blocking the bubble generation by pressing or cooling the temporarily stored pickling solution; And
Analyzing the pickling solution in which bubble generation is blocked;
≪ / RTI >
The bubble generation block step, the pickling solution processing method further comprises the step of blocking the generation of the pickling solution by insulating the peripheral portion of the pickling solution and creating a cooling atmosphere.
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KR1020120075899A KR101406473B1 (en) | 2012-07-12 | 2012-07-12 | Apparatus for processing acid cleaning liquid type of preventing bubble generation and method having the same |
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KR1020120075899A KR101406473B1 (en) | 2012-07-12 | 2012-07-12 | Apparatus for processing acid cleaning liquid type of preventing bubble generation and method having the same |
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KR20140009645A true KR20140009645A (en) | 2014-01-23 |
KR101406473B1 KR101406473B1 (en) | 2014-06-12 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2021067066A1 (en) * | 2019-10-01 | 2021-04-08 | Elemental Scientific, Inc. | Automated inline preparation and degassing of volatile samples for inline analysis |
Family Cites Families (4)
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KR100768320B1 (en) | 2001-12-20 | 2007-10-17 | 주식회사 포스코 | Absorption oil flow regulating orifice cleaning apparatus |
KR100456466B1 (en) | 2002-08-30 | 2004-11-10 | 주식회사 포스코 | An apparatus for removing the foam in cleaning line of strip |
KR101060815B1 (en) | 2008-12-26 | 2011-08-30 | 주식회사 포스코 | Apparatus and method for continuously measuring acid concentration of pickling solution |
KR101641736B1 (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2016-07-21 | 주식회사 포스코 | Automatic measuring apparatus and method of concentration mixed acid |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2021067066A1 (en) * | 2019-10-01 | 2021-04-08 | Elemental Scientific, Inc. | Automated inline preparation and degassing of volatile samples for inline analysis |
US11315776B2 (en) | 2019-10-01 | 2022-04-26 | Elemental Scientific, Inc. | Automated inline preparation and degassing of volatile samples for inline analysis |
US11615949B2 (en) | 2019-10-01 | 2023-03-28 | Elemental Scientific, Inc. | Automated inline preparation and degassing of volatile samples for inline analysis |
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