KR20130134634A - Device for washing the residual substance involving flammable trash - Google Patents

Device for washing the residual substance involving flammable trash Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20130134634A
KR20130134634A KR20120058277A KR20120058277A KR20130134634A KR 20130134634 A KR20130134634 A KR 20130134634A KR 20120058277 A KR20120058277 A KR 20120058277A KR 20120058277 A KR20120058277 A KR 20120058277A KR 20130134634 A KR20130134634 A KR 20130134634A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
vinyl
pet bottle
plastic films
pet
pieces
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KR20120058277A
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Korean (ko)
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방기경
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(주)대방
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02Separating plastics from other materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • B08B1/32Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02Separating plastics from other materials
    • B29B2017/0213Specific separating techniques
    • B29B2017/0286Cleaning means used for separation
    • B29B2017/0289Washing the materials in liquids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • B29B2017/0424Specific disintegrating techniques; devices therefor
    • B29B2017/0476Cutting or tearing members, e.g. spiked or toothed cylinders or intermeshing rollers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/52Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a device for dehydrating crushed waste plastic films and PET bottle pieces, and more specifically, to a device for dehydrating crushed waste plastic films and PET bottle pieces, wherein the device includes a conveyor movable part which moves waste plastic films and PET bottle to a cutter to separate and wash foreign substances including soil and the like to recycle the PET bottle pieces, a cutter which cuts waste plastic films and PET bottles moving through the conveyor movable part, a screw which puts the cut waste plastic films and PET bottles into a washing tank, a screw which moves the cut waste plastic films and PET bottles into the washing tank, and a rotator which moves forwards the waste plastic films and PET bottles floating on water in the washing tank. A dehydrator body moves plastic films into a dehydrator through the rotator and dehydrates the plastic films. The dehydrator body is formed with a shaft in which a plurality of operation plates are fixed. The operation plate is assembled with a support bracket by a supporting member. The operation plate is rotated at a high speed by the rotation of the shaft and waste plastic films and PET bottles are dehydrated by the high speed rotation of the operation plate. The dehydrating water is discharged to the outside through a drain connected to a dehydration net. The dehydrated plastic films and PET bottle pieces are blown inside the dehydration net and is dropped through an outlet formed on one side of the body.

Description

파쇄된 폐비닐과 PET병 조각들의 탈수장치{Device for washing the residual substance involving flammable trash}Device for washing the residual substance involving flammable trash

본 발명은 파쇄된 폐비닐과 PET병 조각들의 탈수장치에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 절단된 폐비닐과 PET병 조각들을 재활용하기 위하여 흙 등의 이물질을 분리 및 세척하기 위하여 폐비닐과 PET병을 절단기로 이동시키는 컨베이어 이동부와, 상기 컨베이어 이동부를 통하여 이동하는 폐비닐과 PET병을 절단하는 절단기와, 상기 절단된 폐비닐과 PET병 조각들을 세척탱크에 투입하는 스크루와, 상기 절단된 폐비닐과 PET병 조각들을 세척탱크 내부로 이동시키는 스크루와, 상기 세척탱크의 물 위에 부상하는 폐비닐과 PET병 조각들을 전진시키는 회전체와, 상기 회전체를 통하여 이동하는 비닐 조각들을 탈수기 내부로 유입시키고 탈수처리 하는 탈수기 몸체를 형성하되, 상기 탈수기 몸체는 수개의 작동 플레이트가 고정되는 샤프트와 형성되며, 상기 작동 플레이트는 지지 브래킷과 받침부재에 의해 조립되며, 상기 작동 플레이트는 샤프트의 회전으로 고속회전되고 상기 작동 플레이트의 고속회전으로 비닐과 PET병 조각에 묻은 물은 탈수되며, 상기 탈수되는 물은 탈수망과 연결된 드레인을 통하여 외부로 배출됨과 함께 탈수 완료된 비닐과 PET병 조각들은 탈수망 내부에서 날리면서 몸체 일 측에 형성된 별도의 배출구를 통하여 낙하 될 수 있는 파쇄된 폐비닐과 PET병 조각들의 탈수장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a dehydration device of shredded waste vinyl and PET bottle pieces, and more particularly, to remove waste vinyl and PET bottles in order to separate and wash foreign substances such as soil in order to recycle the shredded waste vinyl and PET bottle pieces. A conveyor moving part for moving to a cutter, a cutting machine for cutting waste vinyl and PET bottles moving through the conveyor moving part, a screw for feeding the cut waste vinyl and PET bottle pieces into a washing tank, and the cut waste vinyl And a screw for moving the PET bottle pieces into the washing tank, a rotating body for advancing the waste vinyl and PET bottle pieces floating on the water of the washing tank, and a vinyl piece moving through the rotating body into the dehydrator. A dehydrator body is formed to dehydrate, wherein the dehydrator body is formed with a shaft to which several working plates are fixed. The plate is assembled by the support bracket and the supporting member, the operation plate is rotated at high speed by the rotation of the shaft, and the high speed rotation of the operation plate is dewatered to the vinyl and PET bottle pieces, and the dewatered water is dehydrated. The dewatering device of the crushed waste vinyl and PET bottle pieces which are discharged to the outside through the connected drain and which can be dropped through a separate outlet formed on one side of the body while the dewatered vinyl and PET bottle pieces are blown inside the dehydration network. will be.

일반적으로 폐비닐은 각종 산업 현장에서 발생 되며, 이를 별도로 수거하여 재활용하여야 하지만 현실적으로 수거된 비닐의 세척작업과 함께 절단 작업에 많은 애로 사항이 있다.Generally, waste vinyl is generated in various industrial fields, and it is collected separately and recycled. However, there are many difficulties in the cleaning operation as well as the cutting operation of the collected vinyl.

그리고, 수거된 폐비닐과 PET병을 세척하기 위한 작업의 자동화 시스템 구조는 복잡하면서 고가로 이루어져 있어 대량적인 생산이 불가능한 문제점이 있다.In addition, the automated system structure of the work for washing the collected waste vinyl and PET bottles is complicated and expensive, there is a problem that mass production is impossible.

한편, 농촌에서는 비닐하우스 내에서 다양한 품종의 농작물을 재배하고 있으며, 상기 비닐하우스에 사용되는 비닐은 농작물의 생육 환경을 조절해주기 위한 보온성 및 방수성 등이 우수하고 비교적 가격이 저렴하여 농작물 재배에 널리 사용되고 있다.On the other hand, in a rural area, various kinds of crops are grown in a vinyl house, and the vinyl used in the vinyl house is widely used for cultivation of crops because it has excellent warmth and waterproof property to control the growth environment of the crop, have.

이와 같이 사용되는 비닐은 농작물 재배에 있어서 많은 장점이 있지만 토양에 묻혔을 경우에는 썩지 않는다는 단점이 있다.The vinyl used in this way has many advantages in cultivating crops, but has the disadvantage of not being rotten when buried in soil.

따라서, 이러한 산업용 폐비닐과 농업용 폐비닐의 재활용은 환경오염을 방지하는 한편 천연자원이 부족한 우리나라에서 자원의 재활용이라는 점에서 매우 중요한 과제이다.Therefore, recycling of industrial waste vinyl and agricultural waste vinyl is a very important task in terms of recycling of resources in Korea where natural resources are lacking while preventing environmental pollution.

이에 따라 사용 후의 폐비닐을 수거하여 재활용 공장으로 보내면 폐비닐을 분쇄기에 넣고 분쇄하여 이 분쇄된 폐비닐로부터 이물질 제거를 위한 세척장치를 통헤 세척한 후, 탈수작업을 거치는 작업을 반복하게 된다.Accordingly, when the used waste vinyl is collected and sent to a recycling plant, the waste vinyl is put into a grinder and pulverized, washed through a washing apparatus for removing foreign matter from the crushed waste vinyl, and then the operation of undergoing dehydration is repeated.

한편, 분쇄기에서 폐비닐과 같이 분쇄된 이물질 등을 분리시킬 때 한 번의 세척공정을 거쳐 이물질을 제거하므로 이물질을 완전하게 제거하기 위해서는 그 만큼 세척실에서 오랜 시간을 소모해야 하는 단점이 있다.On the other hand, when separating the crushed foreign matter such as waste vinyl in the crusher to remove the foreign matter through one washing process has a disadvantage in that it takes a long time in the washing room to completely remove the foreign matter.

그리고, 이로 인하여 작업시간이 많이 소요됨은 물론, 이물질을 완전하게 제거하지 않은 상태로 산업용 비닐 재생원료에 사용되는 경우 제품의 불량률이 높아지는 문제점이 있다.In addition, it takes a lot of time to work, and when a foreign material is not completely removed, it is used in an industrial vinyl recycled material.

또한, 연간 90 ∼ 100만 톤 이상의 석유화학 제품들이 각종 PET병 용기, 파이프, 비닐포장지, 비닐하우스 등 수많은 플라스틱 제품으로 생산되어 국내 공급 및 수출을 하고 있으며, 국제 원유가와 직접적으로 연동되어 플라스틱 제품의 가격이 오르고 있는 실정이다.In addition, more than 90 to 1 million tons of petrochemical products are produced annually in a variety of plastic products such as various PET bottle containers, pipes, plastic wrapping papers and vinyl houses. The price is rising.

따라서, 산업상·생활상·농업상의 활동을 통해 발생하는 폐비닐과 PET병을 재생시키는 것은 현대 사회에서 환경문제 해결뿐만 아니라 산업상 중요한 과제로 대두 되고 있다.Therefore, recycling waste vinyl and PET bottles generated through industrial, living, and agricultural activities has emerged as an important industrial problem as well as solving environmental problems in modern society.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출한 것으로 수거된 폐비닐 또는 PET병의 세척과 탈수 처리과정을 자동화시킴은 물론 많은 양의 폐비닐 또는 PET병의 조각들을 이동 및 세척, 탈수 처리할 수 있고 작업의 생산성을 향상시킴은 물론 폐비닐과 PET병의 조각들을 재생 원료로 제공하여 부가가치를 높일 수 있는 파쇄된 폐비닐과 PET병 조각들의 탈수장치를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.In order to solve the above problems, the present invention automates the process of washing and dehydrating the collected waste vinyl or PET bottles, as well as moving, washing, and dehydrating a large amount of pieces of waste vinyl or PET bottles. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a dehydration apparatus for shredded waste vinyl and PET bottle pieces that can increase the added value by providing the recycled raw materials of waste vinyl and PET bottles as well as improving the productivity of the work.

상기의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 절단된 폐비닐과 PET병 조각들을 재활용하기 위하여 흙 등의 이물질을 분리 및 세척하기 위하여 폐비닐과 PET병을 절단기로 이동시키는 컨베이어 이동부와, 상기 컨베이어 이동부를 통하여 이동하는 폐비닐과 PET병을 절단하는 절단기와, 상기 절단된 폐비닐과 PET병 조각들을 세척탱크에 투입하는 스크루와, 상기 절단된 폐비닐과 PET병 조각들을 세척탱크 내부로 이동시키는 스크루와, 상기 세척탱크의 물 위에 부상하는 폐비닐과 PET병 조각들을 전진시키는 회전체와, 상기 회전체를 통하여 이동하는 비닐 조각들을 탈수기 내부로 유입시키고 탈수처리 하는 탈수기 몸체를 형성하되, 상기 탈수기 몸체는 수개의 작동 플레이트가 고정되는 샤프트와 형성되며, 상기 작동 플레이트는 지지 브래킷과 받침부재에 의해 조립되며, 상기 작동 플레이트는 샤프트의 회전으로 고속회전되고 상기 작동 플레이트의 고속회전으로 비닐과 PET병 조각에 묻은 물은 탈수되며, 상기 탈수되는 물은 탈수망과 연결된 드레인을 통하여 외부로 배출됨과 함께 탈수 완료된 비닐과 PET병 조각들은 탈수망 내부에서 날리면서 몸체 일 측에 형성된 별도의 배출구를 통하여 낙하 될 수 있는 파쇄된 폐비닐과 PET병 조각들의 탈수장치에 관한 것이다.Conveyor moving unit for moving the waste vinyl and PET bottles to the cutting machine to separate and wash foreign matters such as soil in order to recycle the pieces of waste vinyl and PET bottles cut to achieve the above object, and moving through the conveyor moving unit A cutting machine for cutting waste vinyl and PET bottles, a screw for feeding the cut waste vinyl and PET bottle pieces into a washing tank, a screw for moving the cut waste vinyl and PET bottle pieces into a washing tank, and And a dehydrator body for advancing pieces of waste vinyl and PET bottles floating on the water of the washing tank, and a dehydrator body for introducing the debris into the dehydrator and moving the debris into the dehydrator. The operation plate is formed with a shaft to be fixed, the operation plate is assembled by the support bracket and the support member, The operation plate is rotated at high speed by the rotation of the shaft, and the water adhered to the vinyl and PET bottle fragments is dewatered by the high speed rotation of the operation plate. And PET bottle pieces are related to the dewatering device of the shredded waste vinyl and PET bottle pieces that can be dropped through a separate outlet formed on one side of the body while flying inside the dehydration net.

본 발명은 폐비닐과 PET병 표면에 묻은 이물질을 단계적으로 세척 완료 후, 이동시키는 수단에 의해 잔류 물질을 완벽하게 제거한 후, 탈수할 수 있어 재생효율을 극대화시킬 수 있는 특징이 있다.The present invention has a feature that can maximize the regeneration efficiency can be dehydrated after the complete removal of the residual material by means of moving the foreign matter on the surface of the waste vinyl and PET bottle step by step.

그리고, 본 발명의 장치에 의하면 수면 위로 떠오르고 이물질은 바닥으로 가라 않으면서 각각 분리되어 배출되므로 세척된 폐비닐조각 및 이물질의 분리 배출이 용이한 효과가 있다.In addition, according to the device of the present invention, since the floating on the water surface and the foreign matter is separated and discharged without going to the bottom, it is easy to separate and discharge the washed waste vinyl pieces and the foreign matter.

도 1은 본 발명의 요부가 설치되어 작동하는 상태를 계략적으로 나타낸 정면도.
도 2는 본 발명의 탈수기를 나타낸 사시도.
도 3은 본 발명의 요부인 작동 플레이트를 확대하여 발췌한 상태의 사시도.
도 4는 본 발명의 요부인 작동 플레이트가 조립되는 상태를 발췌하여 확대한 상태의 사시도.
도 5는 본 발명의 요부인 탈수기 내부를 나타낸 단면도.
1 is a front view schematically showing a state in which the main portion of the present invention is installed and operating.
Figure 2 is a perspective view of the dehydrator of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a perspective view of an enlarged extract of the operation plate that is the main portion of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a perspective view of an enlarged state by extracting the state in which the operating plate, which is the main part of the present invention is assembled.
Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the inside of the dehydrator which is the main portion of the present invention.

아래에서는 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 용이하게 실시할 수 있도록 본 발명의 실시예를 상세히 설명한다. 그러나 본 발명은 여러 가지 상이한 형태로 구현될 수 있으며, 여기에서 설명하는 실시예에 한정되지 않는다.DETAILED DESCRIPTION Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art may easily implement the present invention. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.

그리고, 도면에서 본 발명을 명확하게 설명하기 위해서 설명과 관계없는 부분은 생략하였으며, 명세서 전체를 통하여 유사한 부분에 대해서는 유사한 도면 부호를 붙였다.In order to clearly illustrate the present invention, parts not related to the description are omitted, and like parts are denoted by similar reference numerals throughout the specification.

명세서 전체에서, 어떤 부분이 어떤 구성요소를 포함한다고 할 때, 이는 특별히 반대되는 기재가 없는 한 다른 구성요소를 제어하는 것이 아니라 다른 구성요소를 더 포함할 수 있는 것을 의미한다.Throughout the specification, when a component comprises a component, it is understood that it may include other components, not control of the other component, unless specifically stated otherwise.

먼저, 본 발명은 도 1과 같이 폐비닐 또는 PET병을 재활용하기 위하여 폐비닐과 PET병에 묻어 있는 흙 등의 이물질을 분리 및 세척하기 위하여 절단기(11)로 이동시키는 컨베이어 이동부(10)가 형성된다.First, the present invention is a conveyor moving unit 10 for moving to the cutter 11 to separate and wash the foreign matters such as the soil on the waste vinyl and PET bottle in order to recycle the waste vinyl or PET bottle as shown in FIG. Is formed.

그리고, 상기 컨베이어 이동부(10)를 통하여 이동하는 폐비닐 또는 PET병은 절단기(11)를 통하여 조각으로 파쇄된다.Then, the waste vinyl or PET bottle moving through the conveyor moving unit 10 is crushed into pieces through the cutter (11).

여기서, 상기 절단된 폐비닐 또는 PET병은 스크루(12)를 통하여 세척탱크(14) 내부로 이동될 수 있는 구성이다.Here, the cut waste vinyl or PET bottle is a configuration that can be moved into the washing tank 14 through the screw 12.

한편, 상기 세척탱크(14) 상부에는 다수의 회전체(20)가 되며, 상기 회전체(20)의 작동에 의해 세척된 비닐 또는 PET병 조각들은 비닐 승강부재(21) 측으로 유입되는 구성이다.On the other hand, the washing tank 14 has a plurality of rotating bodies 20, the vinyl or PET bottle pieces washed by the operation of the rotating body 20 is configured to flow into the vinyl lifting member (21).

여기서, 상기 비닐 승강부재(20)를 통하여 배출되는 비닐 또는 PET병 조각들은 스크루(13)를 타고 탈수기 몸체(22)에 형성된 투입구(23)로 공급된다.Here, the vinyl or PET bottle pieces discharged through the vinyl lifting member 20 are supplied to the inlet 23 formed in the dehydrator body 22 by the screw 13.

그리고, 상기 탈수기 몸체(22) 일 측에 형성된 구동모터(31)는 작동되면서 샤프트(21)를 고속으로 회전시키게 된다.Then, the drive motor 31 formed on one side of the dehydrator body 22 is operated to rotate the shaft 21 at high speed.

한편, 상기 샤프트(24)는 도 3 및 도 4와 같이 수개의 작동 플레이트(25)가 고정되어 있으며 상기 작동 플레이트(25)는 고속으로 회전하면서 바람을 발생시키게 된다.Meanwhile, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the shaft 24 is fixed with several operation plates 25, and the operation plates 25 generate wind while rotating at high speed.

여기서, 상기 작동 플레이트(25)는 샤프트(24)에 고정된 지지 브래킷(26)에 밀착된 후, 고정되며 이때 지지 브래킷(26)에 형성된 구멍(29)과 작동 플레이트(25)에 형성된 구멍(30)에는 체결부재(28)를 관통시킨 후, 볼트(35)로 체결하는 수단에 의해 조립되는 구조이다.Here, the operation plate 25 is in close contact with the support bracket 26 fixed to the shaft 24, and then fixed, and at this time, the hole 29 formed in the support bracket 26 and the hole formed in the operation plate 25 ( 30, the fastening member 28 is penetrated and then assembled by means of fastening with the bolt 35.

그리고, 상기 샤프트(24)에 형성되는 수개의 작동 플레이트(25)는 블레이드 기능을 갖도록 일정한 각도로 경사지게 조립되는 구성이다.In addition, several operation plates 25 formed on the shaft 24 are assembled to be inclined at a predetermined angle to have a blade function.

즉, 상기 샤프트(24)의 회전으로 수개의 작동 플레이트(25)는 고속으로 회전하면서 바람을 발생시키면서 탈수기 내부에 유입되는 비닐에 묻은 물기를 탈수시킬 수 있는 것이다.That is, the rotation of the shaft 24, the several operation plate 25 is capable of dehydrating the water on the vinyl flowing into the dehydrator while generating a wind while rotating at a high speed.

한편, 탈수기 몸체(22) 내부에는 도 2 및 도 5와 같이 탈수망(32)이 형성되어 있어, 비닐 또는 PET병 조각에 묻은 물을 외부로 배출시킬 수 있으며, 이때 배출되는 물은 드레인(33)을 통하여 빠져나가게 된다.On the other hand, the dehydrator body 22 inside the dehydration net 32 is formed as shown in Figures 2 and 5, it is possible to discharge the water on the vinyl or PET bottle fragments to the outside, the water discharged at this time drain 33 Passed through).

또한, 탈수 완료된 비닐 또는 PET병 조각들은 도 2 및 도 5와 같이 몸체(22)에 형성된 별도의 배출구(34)를 통하여 외부로 배출되는 구성이다.In addition, dehydrated vinyl or PET bottle pieces are configured to be discharged to the outside through a separate outlet 34 formed in the body 22 as shown in Figs.

이상과 같이 절단기(11)에 의해 절단된 비닐 또는 PET병 조각들은 세척탱크(14)를 통하여 깨끗하게 세척됨과 함께 다수의 회전체(20)의 작동에 의해 전진하게 되면서 세척 작업을 여러 번 반복할 수 있게 된다.As described above, the pieces of vinyl or PET bottles cut by the cutter 11 are washed cleanly through the washing tank 14, and the washing operation may be repeated several times while being advanced by the operation of the plurality of rotating bodies 20. Will be.

그리고, 상기 세척탱크(14)를 통하여 배출되는 폐비닐 또는 PET병 조각들은 세척완료 후, 회전하는 비닐 승강부재(21)를 거친 다음 스크루(13)를 타고 탈수기 몸체(22)의 투입구(23)로 공급된다.Then, the waste vinyl or PET bottle pieces discharged through the washing tank 14, after the washing is completed, through the rotating vinyl lifting member 21 and then riding the screw 13 inlet 23 of the dehydrator body 22 Is supplied.

다음, 상기 폐비닐 또는 PET병 조각들은 고속으로 회전하는 작동 플레이트(25)에서 발생시키는 바람에 의해 탈수되면서 표면에 묻은 물을 완벽하게 탈 수 시킬 수 있는 것이다.Next, the waste vinyl or PET bottle pieces are to be able to completely dehydrate the water on the surface while being dehydrated by the wind generated from the operating plate 25 rotating at high speed.

그리고, 폐비닐 또는 PET병 조각들은 도 2와 같이 탈수기 몸체(22)의 배출구(34)로 자동 낙하 되면서 배출될 수 있는 구성이다.And, waste vinyl or PET bottle pieces are configured to be discharged while automatically falling to the outlet 34 of the dehydrator body 22 as shown in FIG.

이상과 같이 본 발명은 절단기(11)와 스크루(12)를 통하여 공급되는 폐비닐 또는 PET병의 조각들은 세척탱크(14)에 형성된 다수의 회전체(20)에 의해 깨끗하게 세척됨은 물론 세척 완료된 비닐 조각은 비닐 승강부재(21)를 거친 후, 탈수기 몸체(22) 내부로 자동 공급된 후, 탈수되는 것이다.As described above, according to the present invention, pieces of waste vinyl or PET bottles supplied through the cutter 11 and the screw 12 are cleanly washed by the plurality of rotating bodies 20 formed in the washing tank 14 as well as the finished vinyl. After passing through the vinyl lifting member 21, the pieces are automatically supplied into the dehydrator body 22 and then dehydrated.

결과적으로 본 발명은 폐비닐 또는 PET병 표면에 묻은 이물질을 단계적으로 세척 완료 후, 이동시키는 수단에 의해 잔류 물질을 완벽하게 제거한 후, 탈수할 수 있어 재생효율을 극대화시킬 수 있는 특징이 있다.As a result, the present invention has a feature that can maximize the regeneration efficiency can be dehydrated after the complete removal of the residue by means of moving the foreign matter on the surface of the waste vinyl or PET bottle step by step.

그리고, 본 발명의 장치에 의하면 수면 위로 떠오르고 이물질은 바닥으로 가라 않으면서 각각 분리되어 배출되므로 세척된 폐비닐조각 및 이물질의 분리 배출이 용이한 효과가 있다.In addition, according to the device of the present invention, since the floating on the water surface and the foreign matter is separated and discharged without going to the bottom, it is easy to separate and discharge the washed waste vinyl pieces and the foreign matter.

10. 컨베이어 이동부 11. 절단기
12,13. 스크루 14. 세척탱크
20. 회전체 21. 비닐 승강부재
22. 탈수기 몸체 23. 투입구
24. 샤프트 25. 작동 플레이트
26. 지지 브래킷 27. 받침부재
28. 체결부재 29,30. 구멍
31. 구동모터 32. 탈수망
33. 드레인 34. 배출구
35. 볼트 36. 도어
10. Conveyor moving part 11. Cutter
12,13. Screw 14. Cleaning tank
20. Rotating body 21. Vinyl lifting member
22. Dehydrator body 23. Inlet
24. Shaft 25. Operating Plate
26. Support bracket 27. Support member
28. Fastening members 29, 30. hole
31. Drive motor 32. Dewatering net
33. Drain 34. Outlet
35. Bolt 36. Door

Claims (2)

폐비닐 또는 PET 병의 조각들을 재활용하기 위하여 흙 등의 이물질을 분리 및 세척하기 위하여 폐비닐 또는 PET병을 절단기(11) 내부로 이동시키는 컨베이어 이동부(10)와,
상기 컨베이어 이동부(10)를 통하여 이동하는 폐비닐과 PET병을 절단하는 절단기(11)와, 상기 절단된 폐비닐과 PET병 조각들을 세척탱크(14)에 투입하는 스크루(12)로 이루어진 폐비닐 세척장치에 설치되는 비닐 탈수장치에 있어서,
상기 세척탱크(14) 내부를 통하여 이동하는 비닐조각 또는 PET병 조각들을 탈수기 내부로 유입시키고 탈수처리 하는 탈수기 몸체(22)를 형성하되,
상기 탈수기 몸체(22)는 수개의 작동 플레이트(25)가 고정되는 샤프트(24)가 형성되며,
상기 작동 플레이트(25)는 지지 브래킷(26)과 받침부재(27)에 의해 조립되며,
상기 작동 플레이트(25)는 샤프트(24)의 회전으로 고속회전되고 상기 작동 플레이트(25)의 고속회전으로 비닐조각 또는 PET병 조각 표면에 묻은 물은 탈수되며, 상기 탈수되는 물은 탈수망(32)과 연결된 드레인(33)을 통하여 외부로 배출됨과 함께 탈수 완료된 비닐조각 또는 PET병 조각들은 탈수망(32) 내부에서 날리면서 몸체(22) 일 측에 형성된 별도의 배출구(34)를 통하여 낙하 되도록 구성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 파쇄된 폐비닐과 PET병 조각들의 탈수장치.
A conveyor moving part 10 for moving the waste vinyl or PET bottle into the cutting machine 11 to separate and clean foreign substances such as soil to recycle pieces of the waste vinyl or PET bottle;
Waste consisting of a cutting machine 11 for cutting the waste vinyl and PET bottles moving through the conveyor moving unit 10, and a screw 12 for feeding the cut pieces of waste vinyl and PET bottles into the washing tank (14). In the vinyl dewatering device installed in the vinyl washing device,
To form a dehydrator body 22 for introducing a piece of vinyl or PET bottle moving through the washing tank 14 into the dehydrator and dewatering treatment,
The dehydrator body 22 is formed with a shaft 24 to which several working plates 25 are fixed,
The operation plate 25 is assembled by the support bracket 26 and the support member 27,
The operating plate 25 is rotated at a high speed by the rotation of the shaft 24, and the water adhered to the surface of the piece of vinyl or PET bottle is dehydrated at a high speed of the operation plate 25, and the dewatered water is dehydrated. ) And the dehydrated vinyl fragments or PET bottle fragments that are discharged to the outside through the drain 33 connected to the inner surface of the dehydration net 32 so as to fall through a separate outlet 34 formed on one side of the body 22. Dehydration apparatus of shredded waste vinyl and PET bottle pieces, characterized in that the configuration.
제 1항에 있어서,
상기 작동 플레이트(25)는 샤프트(24)에 고정된 지지 브래킷(26)에 밀착된 후, 고정됨과 함께 지지 브래킷(26)에 형성된 구멍(29)과 작동 플레이트(25)에 형성된 구멍(30)에는 체결부재(28)를 관통시킨 후, 볼트(35)로 체결되고,
상기 샤프트(24)에 형성되는 수개의 작동 플레이트(25)는 블레이드 기능을 갖도록 일정한 각도로 경사지게 조립되는 것을 특징으로 하는 파쇄된 폐비닐과 PET병 조각들의 탈수장치.
The method of claim 1,
The operating plate 25 is in close contact with the support bracket 26 fixed to the shaft 24, and then fixed, and the hole 29 formed in the support bracket 26 and the hole 30 formed in the operation plate 25. After passing through the fastening member 28, is fastened with a bolt 35,
The dewatering device of the shredded waste vinyl and PET bottle pieces, characterized in that several of the actuating plates (25) formed on the shaft (24) are assembled inclined at an angle to have a blade function.
KR20120058277A 2012-05-30 2012-05-30 Device for washing the residual substance involving flammable trash KR20130134634A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106827294A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-06-13 重庆市永川区玉江塑料厂 The cleaning plant of plastic bottle
CN107599237A (en) * 2017-08-03 2018-01-19 无锡泰全环保机械有限公司 The broken recovery case body special of PET bottle
CN112659943A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-16 江西应用技术职业学院 New forms of energy electric motor car fills electric pile with safeguard function
CN112718064A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-04-30 哈尔滨商业大学 Waste computer part crushing and recycling device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106827294A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-06-13 重庆市永川区玉江塑料厂 The cleaning plant of plastic bottle
CN107599237A (en) * 2017-08-03 2018-01-19 无锡泰全环保机械有限公司 The broken recovery case body special of PET bottle
CN112718064A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-04-30 哈尔滨商业大学 Waste computer part crushing and recycling device
CN112718064B (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-09-17 哈尔滨商业大学 Waste computer part crushing and recycling device
CN112659943A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-16 江西应用技术职业学院 New forms of energy electric motor car fills electric pile with safeguard function

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