KR20130113840A - Automatic transceiver system for blackbox of car - Google Patents
Automatic transceiver system for blackbox of car Download PDFInfo
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- KR20130113840A KR20130113840A KR1020120036387A KR20120036387A KR20130113840A KR 20130113840 A KR20130113840 A KR 20130113840A KR 1020120036387 A KR1020120036387 A KR 1020120036387A KR 20120036387 A KR20120036387 A KR 20120036387A KR 20130113840 A KR20130113840 A KR 20130113840A
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- black box
- rfid tag
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C5/00—Registering or indicating the working of vehicles
- G07C5/08—Registering or indicating performance data other than driving, working, idle, or waiting time, with or without registering driving, working, idle or waiting time
- G07C5/0841—Registering performance data
- G07C5/085—Registering performance data using electronic data carriers
- G07C5/0866—Registering performance data using electronic data carriers the electronic data carrier being a digital video recorder in combination with video camera
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D41/00—Fittings for identifying vehicles in case of collision; Fittings for marking or recording collision areas
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D9/00—Recording measured values
- G01D9/005—Solid-state data loggers
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/0723—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips the record carrier comprising an arrangement for non-contact communication, e.g. wireless communication circuits on transponder cards, non-contact smart cards or RFIDs
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C5/00—Registering or indicating the working of vehicles
- G07C5/008—Registering or indicating the working of vehicles communicating information to a remotely located station
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 운송차량(버스, 택시, 화물차 등)용 블랙박스로부터 기록된 녹화 동영상들을, RFID 기술과 연계, 서버와 무선 송수신할 수 있도록 자동화하여 사용자의 번거로운 수작업을 최소화하고 신뢰성 있는 데이터를 확보하는 한편, 블랙박스에 포함된 무선 송수신 장치의 사용 시간을 최소화하여 불필요한 전파 낭비 및 배터리 소모를 개선하는 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention is to automate the recorded video recorded from the black box for transportation vehicles (buses, taxis, trucks, etc.), in conjunction with the RFID technology to wirelessly transmit and receive to the server to minimize the cumbersome manual operation of the user and to ensure reliable data On the other hand, the present invention relates to a method of improving unnecessary waste of radio waves and battery consumption by minimizing the use time of the wireless transceiver included in the black box.
종래의 차량용 블랙박스의 활용 도면인 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이,As shown in FIG. 1, which is a utilization diagram of a conventional vehicle black box,
동영상 데이터가 기록된 블랙박스의 메모리(SD, MMC 등)는 사용자가 직접 탈거하여 관리자에게 넘겨진 후 메모리 카드리더기 등을 이용하여 서버에 연결되어 백업되고 다시 사용자에게 전달되어 블랙박스에 장착되는 것이 일반적이다. 이는 여러 사람을 거치면서 녹화된 동영상의 신뢰도가 떨어지게 되기도 하면서 사용자 및 관리자의 관리 부주의 등으로 인하여 주요한 녹화 동영상의 누락 등이 발생될 소지도 다분하게 된다.Memory (SD, MMC, etc.) of the black box in which video data is recorded is directly removed by the user and handed to the administrator, connected to the server using a memory card reader, etc. to be. This results in a decrease in the reliability of the recorded video while passing through several people, and may lead to the omission of major recorded videos due to careless management of users and administrators.
한편, 상기 불편을 해소하고자 유무선 송수신 장치를 내장한 블랙박스 장치가 출원된 사례도 있으나 이 또한 사용자의 부수적인 입력이 있은 후로부터 데이터 송수신이 개시되거나 혹은 블랙박스 장치가 켜진 상태로부터 계속된 유무선 송수신 장치의 사용으로 인해 발열, 전파 낭비, 배터리 소모 등이 발생되어 그다지 효율적이지 못한데다 통신 시설의 지속된 사용으로 인한 금전적인 비용도 무시할 수 없다.On the other hand, there is a case where a black box device with a built-in wired / wireless transceiver is applied to solve the inconvenience, but also the wired / wireless transmission / reception is continued from the state that the data transmission is started or the state of the black box device is turned on after an additional input by the user. The use of the device generates heat, wastes radio waves and drains the battery, which is not very efficient and the financial costs of continued use of the telecommunications facility are not negligible.
본 발명은 상술한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로서, RFID 태그를 차량용 블랙박스에 포함하고 운송차량의 차고지 진입로에 설치된 RFID 리더기를 통해 RFID 태그가 승인되면, 마치 사용자가 서버와의 연결 버튼을 누른 것과 같이, 무선 송수신 장치를 활성화하고 서버에 접속하여 블랙박스 내에 기록된 녹화 동영상들을 안전하게 송신하는 한편 서버로부터 블랙박스에 대한 업데이트 및 변경된 설정 정보 등을 수신하여 사용자 및 관리자의 수작업 없이 블랙박스가 최신의 상태로 유지되도록 하는 데 그 기술적 과제가 있다.The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and when the RFID tag is approved through the RFID reader installed in the garage access road of the transport vehicle, including the RFID tag in the vehicle black box, the user presses the connection button with the server As such, by activating the wireless transceiver and connecting to the server, the recorded video recorded in the black box can be safely transmitted, and the black box can be updated without the user and administrator's manual by receiving updates and changed setting information about the black box from the server. There is a technical task to keep it in the state of.
상술한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은 카메라(100), 마이크(110), 제어기(120), 메모리(130) 등을 포함하는 차량용 블랙박스에 RFID 태그(140)와 무선 송수신 장치(150)를 포함하고, 운송차량의 차고지 진입로 주변에 RFID 리더기(160)를 설치, 블랙박스에 무선 연결을 제공하기 위한 무선 AP(Wireless Access Point, 170)와 동일 네트워크 내에 블랙박스와 연결되어 데이터를 송수신하는 서버(180)를 포함하는 시스템 구성에 있어서,The present invention for achieving the above object is the RFID tag 140 and the wireless transmitting and receiving device 150 in a vehicle black box including a camera 100, a microphone 110, a controller 120, a memory 130, etc. Included, the server to install the RFID reader 160 around the garage entrance of the transport vehicle, connected to the black box in the same network as the wireless AP (wireless access point, 170) for providing a wireless connection to the black box to transmit and receive data In a system configuration including 180,
상기 기술한 카메라(100), 마이크(110), 제어기(120), 메모리(130) 등은 차량용 블랙박스의 일반적인 구성이므로 구체적인 설명은 생략한다.The camera 100, the microphone 110, the controller 120, the memory 130, and the like described above are general configurations of the vehicle black box, and thus detailed description thereof will be omitted.
보다 상세히 설명하면, 본 발명에 의한 차량용 블랙박스를 위한 자동 송수신 시스템을 설명하기 도면인 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, RFID 태그(140)가 포함된 차량용 블랙박스를 장착한 운송차량이 차고지 진입로에 들어서면 주변에 설치된 RFID 리더기가 RFID 태그를 승인하면서 RFID 태그로부터 발생되는 신호(Signal)를 받은 제어기(120)는, 무선 송수신 장치(150)를 활성화시켜 차고지 내에 위치한 무선 AP(170)에 자동 연결하고, 마찬가지로 동일 네트워크 내에 대기중인 서버(180)로 접속하여 블랙박스 내에 기록된 녹화 동영상들을 송신한 후 서버(180)로부터 업데이트 및 변경된 설정이 발견되면 이를 수신하여 블랙박스를 항시 최상의 상태로 유지하도록 한다. 송수신 작업이 완료되면 무선 송수신 장치(150)를 비활성화하여 불필요한 배터리 소모를 줄인다.In more detail, as shown in Figure 2 illustrating the automatic transmission and reception system for a vehicle black box according to the present invention, a transport vehicle equipped with a vehicle black box including an RFID tag 140 in the garage access road The controller 120 receiving a signal generated from the RFID tag while the RFID reader installed around the RFID tag approves the RFID tag activates the wireless transceiver 150 and automatically connects to the wireless AP 170 located in the garage. Similarly, after connecting to the server 180 waiting in the same network and transmitting the recorded video recorded in the black box, if the updated and changed settings are found from the server 180, it is received so that the black box is always in the best state. do. When the transmission and reception is completed, the wireless transceiver 150 is deactivated to reduce unnecessary battery consumption.
또한, 상기 구성에 있어 무선 AP(170)를 외부와 차단되게 구성하거나 인증키 방식의 접속만 허용하도록 설정하여 송수신 데이터의 안전성을 보다 높일 수 있다.In addition, in the above configuration, the wireless AP 170 may be configured to be blocked from the outside or set to allow only an authentication key type connection to further increase the safety of transmission / reception data.
한편, RFID 태그는 송수신 반경에 따라 고주파 및 저주파, 중간주파수로 나뉘며 전원 공급 방식에 따라 수동형(Passive), 반수동형(Semi-passive), 능동형(Active) 형태로 구분되기도 한다. 관련 업계에 종사하는 당업자에 있어서는 충분히 이해 가능한 부분이므로 구체적인 내용을 생략한다. 다만, 본 발명에서는 차량기지의 진입로 주변에 설치된 리더기와 호응할 수 있는 정도의 송수신 반경을 필요로 하기 때문에 중간주파수 방식의, 능동형에 비해서 저렴한 반수동형 또는 수동형 RFID 태그를 권장한다.On the other hand, RFID tags are divided into high frequency, low frequency and intermediate frequency according to the transmission and reception radius, and may be classified into passive, semi-passive, and active types according to a power supply method. As those skilled in the relevant art are fully understandable, specific details are omitted. However, the present invention recommends a semi-passive or passive RFID tag that is inexpensive compared to an intermediate frequency type and active type because it requires a transmitting and receiving radius that is compatible with a reader installed around a driveway of a vehicle base.
본 발명은 종래의 차량용 블랙박스에 RFID 리더기(160)로부터 전원을 공급 받는 중간주파수 방식의 반수동형 또는 수동형 RFID 태그(140)를 포함하여 제품의 제조원가 및 배터리 소모를 최소화시키고, 시스템 구성에 있어서도 차고지 내에 설치되는 RFID 리더기 및 무선 AP, 서버만을 요구하여 최소한의 비용으로 신뢰도 높은 자동화된 녹화 영상 송수신 시스템을 구성할 수 있다.The present invention includes a semi-passive or passive RFID tag 140 of the intermediate frequency type to receive power from the RFID reader 160 in a conventional vehicle black box to minimize the manufacturing cost and battery consumption of the product, and even in the system configuration It requires only an RFID reader, a wireless AP, and a server installed in the system to configure a reliable and automated recording video transmission / reception system with minimal cost.
상술한 바와 같이, 본 발명은 보편화된 차량용 블랙박스의 녹화 동영상을 송신하고 기기를 업데이트하는 데 있어서 사용자 및 관리자의 수작업을 최소화하여 데이터의 신뢰성을 높이고 무분별한 무선 송수신 장치의 활성화 등으로 인한 전파 낭비 및 배터리 소모 등을 개선한다.As described above, the present invention minimizes manual operations of users and administrators in transmitting recorded video and updating devices of a general-purpose vehicle black box, increasing data reliability, and wasting radio waves due to indiscriminate activation of wireless transceivers. Improve battery consumption.
도 1은 종래의 차량용 블랙박스의 활용 도면
도 2는 본 발명에 의한 차량용 블랙박스를 위한 자동 송수신 시스템을 설명하기 도면
도 3은 차량용 블랙박스의 일반적인 구성 도면이다.1 is a utilization diagram of a conventional vehicle black box
2 is a view illustrating an automatic transmission and reception system for a vehicle black box according to the present invention.
3 is a general configuration diagram of a vehicle black box.
본 발명이 속하는 기술분야의 관련자는, 본 발명이 그 기술적 사상이나 필수적 특징을 변경하지 않고서 다른 구체적인 형태로 실시될 수 있다는 것을 이해할 수 있을 것이다. 그러므로 이상에서 기술한 내용은 모든 면에서 예시적인 것이며 한정적인 것이 아닌 것으로서 이해해야만 한다. 본 발명의 범위는 상기 상세한 설명보다는 후술하는 특허청구범위에 의하여 나타내어지며, 특허청구범위의 의미 및 범위 그리고 그 등가개념으로부터 도출되는 모든 변경 또는 변형된 형태가 본 발명의 범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 한다.Those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains will understand that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without changing the technical spirit or essential features. Therefore, the above description is to be understood in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the detailed description and all changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and their equivalents are to be construed as being included within the scope of the present invention do.
100 : 카메라
110 : 마이크
120 : 제어기
130 : 메모리
140 : RFID 태그
150 : 무선 송수신 장치
160 : RFID 리더기
170 : 무선 AP
180 : 서버100: camera
110: microphone
120: controller
130: memory
140: RFID Tag
150: radio transceiver
160: RFID Reader
170: wireless AP
180: server
Claims (5)
Vehicle black box device including RFID tag or real-time video recording program including RFID tag, terminal device with built-in vehicle black box program (hereinafter referred to as vehicle black box)
RFID 태그가 RFID 리더기로부터 승인되면 RFID 태그로부터 발생되는 신호를 받아 무선 송수신 장치를 활성화하는 것을 특징으로 하는 RFID 태그를 포함하는 차량용 블랙박스
The method of claim 1,
When the RFID tag is approved from the RFID reader, the vehicle black box including the RFID tag receiving the signal generated from the RFID tag and activating the radio transceiver
차량용 블랙박스에 포함된 RFID 태그가 RFID 리더기로부터 승인되면 RFID 태그로부터 발생되는 신호를 받아 무선 송수신 장치를 활성화하고 무선 AP에 접속하여 서버로 녹화된 동영상들을 송신하는 시스템
The method of claim 2,
When the RFID tag included in the vehicle black box is approved by the RFID reader, the system receives the signal generated from the RFID tag, activates the radio transceiver, connects to the wireless AP, and transmits the recorded videos to the server.
차량용 블랙박스에 포함된 RFID 태그가 RFID 리더기로부터 승인되면 RFID 태그로부터 발생되는 신호를 받아 무선 송수신 장치를 활성화하고 무선 AP에 접속하여 서버로부터 업데이트 데이터 및 변경된 설정을 수신하는 시스템
The method of claim 2,
When the RFID tag included in the vehicle black box is approved by the RFID reader, the system receives the signal generated from the RFID tag, activates the radio transceiver, and accesses the wireless AP to receive update data and changed settings from the server.
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KR102408560B1 (en) | 2022-02-18 | 2022-06-14 | 김병준 | Artificial intelligence blackbox system |
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