KR20160070248A - Parking Management System Using User Identification - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a control system of a crossing gate of a parking lot through close-range user identification. More specifically, the present invention relates to a control system of a crossing gate in a parking lot through close-range user identification which is installed in the crossing gate of the parking lot, and automatically operates a crossing gate for parking by identifying a user positioned in an entrance of the crossing gate for parking.

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to a control system for a parking lot breaker,

The present invention relates to a parking lot breaker control system using near-field user identification, and more particularly, to a parking lot breaker control system which is installed in a parking breaker, identifies a user located at the entrance of the parking breaker, To a parking lot breaker control system.

Generally, in order to manage a vehicle entering a parking lot, a parking breaker that permits a breaker to operate by only operating the breaker is widely used.

However, in the conventional parking breaker, the reader installed in the circuit breaker recognizes the short-range communication tag such as RFID and operates the breaker to allow the entrance, It is difficult to manage the parking lot efficiently.

In addition, a device such as a number recognizer that uses a parking lot in the short term, such as a paid parking lot, is required. In the case where the number recognizer is not provided, there is a problem that an installation cost or management operation cost increases because a management person must check every one and issue a parking ticket.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a parking lot breaker for a vehicle, which detects a detachment of a user terminal held by a driver of a vehicle entering a parking lot, And to provide a parking lot breaker control system using near-field user identification capable of operating a breaker.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a system for controlling a parking lot breaker by identifying a user who uses a parking lot by identifying a user in a parking lot in a parking lot.

A parking lot breaker control system according to the present invention includes a detector installed in a parking breaker of a parking lot, a detector for detecting detec- tion information of a terminal owned by a driver of a vehicle entering a parking lot, And a parking breaker for receiving the texturing information and identifying the user terminal and instructing the operation of the parking breaker, and a parking breaker for receiving the command of the user identification server and operating the breaker.

As described above, the parking lot breaker control system according to the present invention according to the present invention can operate the parking breaker by automatically identifying a user without a user having a short distance communication tag and a separate number recognizer, Provides a very convenient interface, and has an excellent effect of managing access to the parking lot through the user identification function.

FIG. 1 is a system block diagram schematically showing a parking lot breaker control system using near-field user identification according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a detailed block diagram of FIG.

Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a system block diagram schematically showing a parking lot breaker control system using near-field user identification according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a detailed block diagram of FIG.

The parking lot breaker control system according to the present invention is installed in a user terminal 10 owned by a user of a car entering and leaving a parking lot and a parking breaker of a parking lot, A user identification server 30 for receiving the detection information of the terminal sensed by the detector and identifying the user terminal to identify the detected surrounding user and instructing the operation of the parking breaker, And a parking breaker 40 that operates the breaker according to an operation command of the server.

The detector 20 may be fixedly mounted on a parking breaker, and may include a detec- tor 210 for detecting only detec- tion information of a broadcast state of a user terminal in a memory and a neighboring user terminal, A CPU 230 for controlling the wireless communication unit, and a connector unit 240 for supplying power to the apparatus.

The detection unit 210 detects only the detection information of the user terminal in the vicinity of the detector, and the wireless communication unit 220 transmits the detected detection information to the user identification server 30 . When the detecting unit is applied as a Bluetooth detecting module, the detecting unit and the wireless communication unit can share the antenna in the same frequency band (2.4 GHz).

Here, since the wireless communication unit 220 functions as a Wi-Fi module, it can directly set an SSID, detect Rssi, and transmit detection information to the user identification server 30.

The detection unit 220 transmits data through a wireless Internet connection, and detects detec- tion information through a network detec- tion module that receives only detec- tion information through a network identifier with neighboring user terminals or a local communication identifier with a neighboring user terminal And a receiving local communication detection module.

The network detec- tion module is a module for receiving only detec- tion information in a Wi-Fi communication coverage by performing an internet connection through Wi-Fi, and is a Wi-Fi MAC address (Wi-Fi Mac address) is set and stored.

Generally, a Wi-Fi module, which is a network module, performs an internet connection through Wi-Fi to transmit / receive data, or tracks a location according to location information of the Wi-Fi module.

However, the network detecting module according to the present invention does not perform data transmission / reception and location tracking, but detects only the Wi-Fi MAC address of peripheral user terminals located near Wi-Fi and connected to the Wi-Fi as detaching information .

Since the Wi-Fi is a wireless AP, a user terminal connected to the same Wi-Fi as the Wi-Fi where the client terminal is located is located near the client terminal, so that the user connected to the same Wi- Detecting a terminal can search for a user located in a short distance.

Here, the detection does not track the position through Wi-Fi, but refers to detecting only a Wi-Fi MAC address, which is unique identification information of a terminal connected to Wi-Fi.

Since the Wi-Fi MAC address is unique identification information of the terminal, when the Wi-Fi MAC address includes the Wi-Fi MAC address in the member information registered in advance in the data of the user identification server 30, And if the matching member information is included in comparison with the information, the user is identified according to the member information.

The local area communication detection module is a module for receiving detec- tion information of a peripheral device located within a short-range communication range, and may be configured as a Bluetooth detec- tion module having unique identification information for each terminal.

Bluetooth is a method of performing communication between devices located near by a pairing, and stores and stores a Bluetooth MAC address (BD address) as Bluetooth identification information, which is unique identification information.

Accordingly, the Bluetooth communication is a function of performing communication through a pairing with a nearby peripheral device.

In other words. Bluetooth communication is a standard short-range communication method that allows communication between a peripheral device of a portable device or another terminal through pairing, and has a characteristic not suitable for position tracking.

Bluetooth communication is performed through pairing, that is, by activating networking at a specific time, in order to reduce the power consumption of the battery due to the characteristics of many devices using the battery and security at a close range.

However, the Bluetooth detec- tion module according to the present invention does not perform pairing with a peripheral device, but detects only a MAC address of Bluetooth of a peripheral device existing within a Bluetooth communication range as detec- tion information.

In the case of pairing, if the detected subject does not authorize the Bluetooth right, pairing can not be performed, so that the information of the near user can not be confirmed through the pairing mode. However, since the present invention detects only the MAC address of the user terminal owned by the user in the Bluetooth coverage range, It is possible to detect only the Bluetooth MAC address address in the device search mode regardless of whether the user to be detected is allowed to communicate.

If the Bluetooth MAC address (BD address) is the unique identification information of the terminal, if the Bluetooth MAC address is included in the member information registered in advance in the data register of the user identification server 30, the detached Bluetooth MAC address is registered as member information And if the matching member information is included, the user can be identified through the member information.

Meanwhile, the user identification server 30 according to the present invention may include a detec- tion information management unit 310 for storing installed detector information and periodically or non-periodically receiving detec- tion information from a detector, A user identification unit 320 for extracting a matching user terminal from the stored detection information and identifying a user, a breaker management unit 330 for transmitting an operation command of a parking breaker when a user is identified, And a database 340 for storing and managing the member information.

Hereinafter, for the sake of convenience of description, it is assumed that the BD address is used as the detection information.

The detection information management unit 310 periodically receives and manages BD address information about the detector from the detector. In addition, the detecting information receiving unit may periodically request BD address information transmission from the detector to receive detec- tion information.

Here, detector information is received together with the detection information to identify the detector.

 The user identification unit 320 receives the detected detec- tion information from the detector, compares the BD address, which is the detected detec- tion information, with the BD address mapped with the membership information stored in the database, And if there is matching BD address information, plays a role of identifying the user through the member information mapped with the BD address information.

Here, the detection information may be a network identifier or a local communication identifier, which is unique identification information of the user terminal received from the detector, as described above.

The network identifier may be a Wi-Fi MAC address managed by the network module of the user terminal, and the local communication identifier may be a Bluetooth MAC address managed by the Bluetooth module.

The database stores and manages registered member information, and the member information may include member identification information, a Wi-Fi MAC address and / or a Bluetooth MAC address, and member information.

Accordingly, if the Wi-Fi MAC address or the Bluetooth MAC address information is received as the detection information, the user identification unit compares the detec- tion information with the membership information stored in the database, and if there is matching membership information, It is identified that the user is located at the entrance of the parking breaker equipped with the detector.

Here, the member information may include a user ID, a network identifier or a short distance communication identifier, a user's mobile phone number, a car number, address information, and the like.

When the user is identified, the breaker management unit 330 transmits an operation command to the parking breaker equipped with a detector, and controls the parking breaker to operate.

Here, the operation command may be transmitted to a detector, and may be transmitted to a parking breaker control device so that a parking breaker may be operated. When the parking breaker control device is capable of wireless Internet communication, .

The user identification unit manages the registered member information, updates the newly registered member information, and stores and manages the registered member information.

Hereinafter, a method of controlling a parking breaker of a parking lot through user identification according to the present invention will be described.

First, the user registers his / her member information in the user identification server 30.

More specifically, the user terminal 10 is a smart terminal such as a mobile phone capable of being accessed by a user and capable of accessing the Internet. The user accesses the user identification server 30 through the user terminal 10, .

The member information can be directly inputted by the user and transmitted to the user identification server 30, but since the BD address, which is the detaching information, is difficult for the user to confirm and input, the BD address stored in the memory of the user terminal is extracted, To the server (30).

The registered member information may include personal information such as the user's name, phone number, sex, age, and car number.

In addition, it is possible to store in advance the address of a parking lot that is regularly used, such as an apartment or a company, where the user regularly uses the parking lot.

The detector installed in the parking breaker periodically detects the BD address of peripheral user terminals and transmits the detected BD address to the user identification server 30. Here, the detector may transmit detector information to the user identification server 30 to identify the parking lot.

The user identification unit 320 of the user identification server 30 identifies the parking lot location where the detector is installed through the detector information and compares the BD address transmitted from the detector with the BD address included in the member information registered in the database Extracts a matching BD address, identifies the user by checking the member information mapped to the extracted BD address.

If the user is identified, the breaker management unit 330 extracts the vehicle number of the member information, checks whether the corresponding number is authorized for entering the parking lot, and transmits the parking breaker operation command to the parking breaker if there is an entitlement.

Here, in the case of the parking lot regular user, it is possible to check whether or not the user identified by interlocking with the parking management system of the parking lot has the right to access the parking lot.

In case of temporary use such as paid parking, the vehicle number of the user identified in the parking lot management system of the parking lot is transmitted. The parking management system receives the vehicle number of the user identified from the breaker management unit 330, operates the parking breaker, records the entrance time, checks the parking time, and records and manages the parking time.

In this case, when the user is identified from the parking breaker at the exit position at the time of departure, the exit of the vehicle number can be confirmed, so that the automatic entry / exit control can be performed without a separate number recognizer.

Further, since the I / O record is stored and managed in the user identification server, it is possible to manage the parking lot usage history of a specific user, and an excellent effect of statistical analysis on the parking lot usage can be obtained.

While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be practical exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

10: User terminal 20: Detector
30: User identification server

Claims (1)

A detector installed in a parking breaker of a parking lot for detecting detec- tion information of a terminal carried by a driver of a vehicle entering the parking lot;
A user identification server for receiving detection information of the terminal detected from the detector and for identifying the user terminal and commanding the operation of the parking breaker;
And a parking breaker for receiving a command from the user identification server to operate the breaker.

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