KR20130089390A

KR20130089390A - Waterscape facilities using the difference in height

Info

Publication number: KR20130089390A
Application number: KR1020120010716A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 정운익
Original assignee: 레인보우스케이프주식회사
Priority date: 2012-02-02
Filing date: 2012-02-02
Publication date: 2013-08-12

Abstract

The present invention relates to a non-powered hydroponic facility capable of supplying water to a hydroponic device such as a fountain or artificial waterfall without power. The non-powered hydroponic facility using the height difference of the present invention includes a buoyancy device floating on water stored by a reservoir or a dam; A suction device connected to the buoyancy device and sucking the stored water; And a hydroponic device installed under the reservoir or the dam to use water sucked from the suction device, wherein water is automatically supplied from the suction device to the hydraulic device by the height difference between the suction device and the hydraulic device. According to the non-powered hydroponic facility using the height difference according to the present invention, it is possible to save energy because it is made to supply water to a hydroponic device such as a fountain or an artificial waterfall using only the height difference without a power means such as a pump. There is no fear of safety accidents because no electricity is used.

Description

WATERSCAPE FACILITIES USING THE DIFFERENCE IN HEIGHT}

The present invention relates to a hydroponic facility including a fountain or an artificial waterfall, and more particularly, to a non-powered hydroponic facility capable of supplying water to a hydroponic device such as a fountain or an artificial waterfall without power.

Hydroponics such as various fountain devices are installed in outdoor parks and public places. Recently, these fountain devices are being developed to allow various fountains to be produced by changing water pressure or fountain nozzles.

However, such a conventional water fountain device requires a lot of power to operate the fountain device because it is to be discharged from the injection nozzle by transferring the water stored in the water tank to a constant pressure using a separate pressurized pump, so that a lot of energy There was a problem of inefficiency in operation and maintenance costs because it must be used, and there was also a problem of safety accidents because it mainly uses power such as electricity to operate the pressure pump.

In addition, in the case of a fountain device that uses natural water, such as a river, as a fountain water in the related art, in addition to the above problem of using a separate pressurized pump, fish introduced with the fountain water die in the pipeline and destroy the ecosystem. There was a problem that caused a breakdown.

In addition, a large amount of water is used to operate the fountain device, the conventional fountain device has a problem that does not properly utilize the water after using a large amount of water used to operate the fountain.

An object of the present invention is to provide a non-powered hydroponic facility that can supply water to a hydroponic device such as a fountain or artificial waterfall without power to solve the conventional problems as described above.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a non-powered hydroponic facility that does not introduce foreign substances or fish in the process of supplying water to the hydroponic device.

Still another object of the present invention is to provide a non-powered hydroponic facility for discharging water used in a hydroponic device to a river.

In order to achieve the above object, the non-powered hydroponic facility using the present invention, the buoyancy device to float in the water stored by the reservoir or dam; A suction device connected to the buoyancy device and sucking the stored water; And a hydroponic device installed under the reservoir or the dam to use water sucked from the suction device, wherein water is automatically supplied from the suction device to the hydraulic device by the height difference between the suction device and the hydraulic device.

The buoyancy device, the buoyancy body is formed so that the space is formed inside the suction device and the water is introduced into the interior space; And a filtering network surrounding the outside of the buoyancy body to filter the water introduced into the inner space.

The buoyancy body is connected by rope to a weight body that sinks in water or by rope to the water's edge.

The buoyancy body is filled with air therein, the upper and lower buoyancy body spaced up and down; It includes; and a support member for supporting the upper, lower buoyancy body spaced apart.

Hydroponics are fountains or artificial waterfalls.

The water used in hydroponics is discharged into rivers located below reservoirs or dams.

According to the non-powered hydroponic facility using the height difference of the present invention has the following effects.

First, it saves energy because it is made to supply water to hydroponic devices such as fountains or artificial waterfalls using only the height difference without power means such as pumps, and it is safe because it does not use electricity to operate power means. There is no fear of accidents.

Second, since the filter is made through the filtering network during the inflow of the water stored in the reservoir or the dam, there is no fear that foreign substances or fish contained in the water will flow into the ecosystem, and there is no fear of damaging the ecosystem or the hydroponic system.

Third, by discharging the water used in the hydroponic apparatus back to the river can prevent the stream from being dry and prevent the ecosystem from being destroyed.

1 is a schematic view showing a non-powered hydroponic facility using the height difference according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a plan view of Fig.
Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a part of the buoyancy device shown in Figure 1 floating on the water.
Figure 4 is a schematic diagram showing a non-powered hydroponic facility using the height difference according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, a non-powered hydroponic facility using the height difference according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a schematic view showing a non-powered hydroponic facility using a height difference according to a first embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a plan view of Figure 1, Figure 3 is a part of the buoyancy device shown in Figure 1 floating on the water Is a cross-sectional view.

The non-powered hydroponic facility 1 using the height difference according to the present embodiment includes a buoyancy device 10, a suction device 20, a buoyancy device fixing means 30, and a hydroponic device 40.

The buoyancy device 10 is to float on the water stored by the reservoir or the dam. The buoyancy device 10 has a space formed therein so that the suction device 20 is located and the water is introduced into the inner space wrapped around the buoyancy body 110, and the buoyancy body 110 to be introduced into the inner space It includes a filter network 120 for filtering water.

The buoyancy body 110 is installed in the water close to the surface of the water, the air is filled inside but divided into a plurality of sections are filled with air for each section, respectively, the upper and lower buoyancy body (111, 112) and The upper buoyancy body 111 and the lower buoyancy body 112 are spaced apart from each other in a vertically spaced state, and a plurality of supporting buoyancy bodies 113 are filled with air therein, and are coupled to the outside of the lower buoyancy body 112 to be sucked in. An auxiliary buoyancy body 114 that provides buoyancy when attempting to expose the upper buoyancy body 111 out of water for repair or replacement of the device 20.

Each of the sections inside the upper and lower buoyancy bodies 111 and 112 are each formed in a hollow tube shape so as to fill air, and then are joined to each other by a coupling means such as a blind huren (not shown), and by a blind huren. Shielded from each other. The auxiliary buoyancy body 114 is also divided into a plurality of sections like the upper and lower buoyancy bodies 111 and 112.

As described above, the upper and lower buoyancy bodies 111 and 112 and the auxiliary buoyancy body 114 are divided into a plurality of sections, respectively, so that some sections are damaged by coarse water or suspended matter, and thus air is lost and water is introduced. By the buoyancy buoyancy device 10 can be maintained in a stable floating state.

In the case of the auxiliary buoyancy body 114, air is not normally injected as shown in FIG. 1, and the upper buoyancy body 111 is out of the water as shown in FIG. 3 to repair or replace the suction device 20. Air is injected only when you want to expose it. That is, normally, as shown in FIG. 1, the buoyancy device 10 is completely submerged in water, and when air is injected into the auxiliary buoyancy body 114, the buoyancy increases.

The suction device 20 is located in the inner space of the buoyancy body 110 and sucks the water stored by the reservoir or the dam. The suction device 20 may not be provided with a separate power means and may be formed in a pipe shape, and a suction net may be provided at the end of the suction device to filter out foreign substances contained in the inflowed water.

The buoyancy device fixing means 30 is to fix the buoyancy device 10 and the suction device 20 so as not to float on the water, the main fixing rope 310 connected to the lower buoyancy body 112 of the buoyancy device 10 And, the weight body 320 is seated on the bottom of the water is connected to the main fixing rope 310, and one end is connected to the buoyancy device 10 and the other end is composed of the auxiliary fixing rope 330 is connected to the land.

The weight body 320 is formed of a material such as concrete and has a certain amount of weight to fix the buoyancy device 10 so as not to drift, and a plurality of pieces are provided and connected independently by the respective main fixing ropes 310. The auxiliary fixing rope 330 serves to hold the buoyancy device 10 in a state of emergency such as the main fixing rope 310 is broken.

The hydroponic device 40 is installed at a lower riverside of a reservoir or a dam to use water sucked from the suction device 20, and includes a fountain or an artificial waterfall. Since the height difference H1 is generated between the hydroponic device 40 and the suction device 20, the water sucked through the suction device 20 is automatically introduced into the hydroponic device 40 and sprayed from the fountain without a separate power means. Or fall from artificial waterfalls. As a fountain, various fountains such as a music fountain and a floor fountain can be used. The hydroponic device 40 and the suction device 20 are connected through a conduit 50, and the hydroponic device 40 is connected to the discharge stream 60 connected to the lower stream of the reservoir or dam to be used in the hydroponic device 40. Water is discharged to the stream.

4 is a cross-sectional view showing a non-powered hydroponic facility using the height difference according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

According to the non-powered hydroponic system according to the present embodiment, the buoyancy device 70 is composed of only one buoyancy body. At this time, the buoyancy body is divided into a plurality of sections similarly to the upper and lower buoyancy bodies 111 and 112 in the first embodiment.

The suction device 80 is connected to the lower portion of the buoyancy device 70 is located at a distance (H2) and the buoyancy device 70. At this time, the interval H2 between the suction device 80 and the buoyancy device 70 is preferably an interval (1m) such that the suction device 80 does not hit the buoyancy device 70. The suction device 80 is provided with a strainer (not shown) to prevent foreign substances or fish contained in the water from entering.

As described above, the present invention has been described based on the preferred embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, and those skilled in the art may change the scope within the scope of the claims. .

1: hydroponic facility 10: buoyancy device
20: suction device 30: buoyancy device fixing means
40: hydroponic device

Claims

Buoyancy devices floating on the water stored by the reservoir or dam;
A suction device connected to the buoyancy device to suck water stored therein; And
A hydroponic apparatus installed under the reservoir or the dam and using water sucked from the suction apparatus;
And a hydraulic power supply using the height difference, wherein water is automatically supplied from the suction device to the hydraulic device by the height difference between the suction device and the hydroponic device.

The method of claim 1,
The buoyancy device is
A buoyancy body having a space formed therein so that the suction device is positioned and water is introduced into the inner space; And
A non-powered hydroponic facility using a height difference, comprising: a filtering net surrounding the outside of the buoyancy body to filter the water introduced into the inner space.

The method of claim 2,
The buoyancy body is a non-powered hydroponic facility using a height difference, characterized in that connected to the weight submerged in the water through a rope, or connected to the water through the rope.

The method of claim 2,
The buoyant body
Up and down buoyancy body is filled with air and spaced up and down; And
And a support member for supporting the upper and lower buoyancy bodies spaced apart from each other.

5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
The hydroponic device is a non-powered hydroponic facility using a height difference, characterized in that the fountain or artificial waterfall.

The method of claim 5,
The non-powered hydroponic facility using the height difference, wherein the water used in the hydroponic device is discharged to a river located below the reservoir or the dam.