KR20130036901A - A method for making fishskin and fishskin using the same - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A manufacturing method of a fish skin is provided to manufacture an environment-friendly fish skin with original patterns without damage to the fish skin. CONSTITUTION: A manufacturing method of a fish skin comprises a step of injecting raw skin, warm water, abrasive member, and detergent into a rotary drum(S10); a step of rotating the rotary drum and separating impurities of surface which includes vinyl and protein oil(S20); a step of discharging warm water and abrasive member filled in the rotary drum(S30); a step of injecting warm water and plant oil into the rotary drum and washing the raw skin by rotating the rotary drum(S40); a step of discharging the raw skin from the rotary drum and drying the raw skin(S50). [Reference numerals] (S10) Material injecting step of injecting raw skin, 200 to 300 parts by weight of warm water, 50 to 150 parts by weight of abrasive member, and 10 to 50 parts by weight of detergent based on 100 parts by weight of the raw skin into the rotary drum of an abrading device; (S20) Impurity separating step of separating the vinyl of the raw skin and impurities from the surface of raw skin including protein oil by rotating the rotary drum; (S30) Discharging step of discharging the warm water and the abrasive member filled in the rotary drum; (S40) Washing and rinsing step of washing and rinsing the raw skin by injecting 200 to 300 parts by weight of warm water and 10 to 50 parts by weight of vegetable oil based on 100 parts by weight of the raw skin in the rotary drum and rotating the rotary drum; (S50) Drying step of naturally drying by discharging the raw skin from the rotary drum after the washing and rinsing step;

Description

A method for making fishskin and a method of manufacturing transparent skin using the same {A Method for Making Fishskin And Fishskin Using The Same}

The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing fish which can produce fish without damage to fish leather and to the fish produced thereby, and more particularly, to environmentally friendly polishing by natural materials by polishing raw hides by volcanic sand and pine cones. The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing an environmentally friendly fish which is difficult to process and prevents tearing while keeping the raw material of the fish treated as a waste as it is.

In general, a variety of techniques for processing animal skins into leather products have been proposed. The leather of fish has been disposed of in the past, but recently, it has been processed into fish, making a major contribution to the national project of recycling industrial waste.

These fish have a variety of patterns according to the type of fish, making the most of the pattern to produce a variety of aesthetic products.

The manufacturing method of the skin is processed as a product through the process of dyeing, rinsing and drying after washing and polishing in the same manner as the conventional general leather, but since the surface of the skin is thin, there is difficulty in the manufacturing process such as tearing easily. As a result, most of the fish is being disposed of as waste.

In addition, in the conventional leather process, as well as detergents used for cleaning the leather, as well as preservatives to prevent the leather from decaying, it contains most chemical ingredients for quality improvement, shortening the process time and mass production There is also a problem that is accompanied by environmental pollution.

Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing fish which can produce fish without damaging the fish leather and environmentally friendly fish and the transparent fish produced thereby.

As a means for solving the above problems, the method for manufacturing the skin of the present invention is to add 200 to 300 parts by weight of hot water, 50 to 150 parts by weight of the polishing member and 10 to 50 parts by weight of the detergent into the rotating drum relative to the raw material and 100 parts by weight of the raw material. A material input step; A foreign substance separation step of rotating the rotary drum to separate foreign substances on the raw skin surface including the raw vinyl and protein oil; A discharge step of discharging the hot water and the polishing member accommodated in the rotary drum; A washing and rinsing step of adding 200 to 300 parts by weight of hot water and 10 to 50 parts by weight of plant oil and rotating and rotating the rotary drum in the rotating drum to wash and rinse the raw skin; And a drying step of naturally drying the discharged raw material from the rotating drum after the washing and rinsing step.

In particular, in the material input step, the abrasive member is introduced, but the abrasive member is appropriately added by blending the volcanic stone sand and pine cones in a weight part of 6: 4 to 8: 2 bar by polishing the raw material on the volcanic stone sand and pine cone The raw material obtained from fish is to prevent tearing by thinness, and it is possible to use environmentally friendly abrasive members.

In addition, the washing and rinsing step is to remove the fishy smell by the eco-friendly material by adding 20 to 40 parts by weight of pine needles or 10 to 30 parts by weight of tangerine peel relative to 100 parts by weight of the raw hides soaking the pine needles or tangerine aroma. .

On the other hand, the present invention also claims for the transparent skin produced by the above-described method of manufacturing the bar, the transparent skin is transparent (translucent) by intrinsic raw material by being polished by adjusting the weight of the above-mentioned polishing member The skin in which the pattern is expressed can be produced.

As such, the above-described method of manufacturing a fish and the fish prepared thereby can produce fish in which the unique pattern of the raw material can be expressed without using an abrasive containing a chemical component in the polishing member as well as washing and rinsing. It can be eco-friendly.

In addition, by using the pine cone and volcanic sand, etc., the raw fish raw materials, which are only wastes, are economically advantageous because they can be manufactured without damaging (tearing) thin raw materials by friction.

1 is a block diagram showing a method of manufacturing a fish of the present invention,
2 is a perspective view showing a rotating drum used in the method of manufacturing a fish of the present invention,
3 is a perspective view showing a receiving space in the rotating drum shown in FIG.

In describing the present invention, terms and words used in the present specification and claims are to be construed in accordance with the principles of the present invention, on the basis that the inventor can properly define the concept of a term in order to best explain his invention It should be construed as meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing fish which can be manufactured in an environmentally friendly skin without damaging the fish leather, the method of manufacturing the fish of the present invention 200 to 300 parts by weight of hot water compared to 100 parts by weight of raw skin and the raw material, 50 to the polishing member A material input step (S10) for introducing 150 parts by weight and 10 to 50 parts by weight of a detergent into the polishing apparatus; A foreign substance separation step (S20) of rotating the rotary drum configured in the polishing apparatus to separate foreign substances on the surface of the raw skin including vinyl and protein oil of the raw skin; Discharge step (S30) for discharging the hot water and the polishing member accommodated in the rotating drum; 200 to 300 parts by weight of hot water and 10 to 50 parts by weight of plant oil, and a washing and rinsing step of washing and rinsing the raw skin by rotating the rotary drum (S40); And a drying step (S50) of naturally drying the discharged raw material from the rotating drum after the washing and rinsing step.

First, the raw material and the raw material 200 to 300 parts by weight compared to 100 parts by weight of the raw material, 50 to 150 parts by weight of the polishing member and 10 to 50 parts by weight of the detergent into the rotary drum material input step (S10). The hot water is preferably used 30 ~ 40 ℃ hot water. If it is less than 30 ℃ protein is not easy to remove, if it exceeds 40 ℃ because the raw material is weakened because the tearing occurs during the polishing process, so limited.

Here, the detergent is preferably used as an EM detergent, EM (Effective Microorganisms) as a main material used as a detergent, generally contains a variety of microorganisms such as yeast, lactic acid bacteria, yeast bacteria, photosynthetic bacteria, actinomycetes Not only does it have an excellent effect on eliminating odors, but also plays an important role in suppressing decay in the production of skin by forming an antioxidant or bioactive substance.

In addition, EM detergents are suitable because they have a strong washing power and excellent rinsing properties, and thus can easily remove foreign substances on the surface of raw skin.

As shown in FIG. 2, the abrasive member 30 includes volcanic stone sand 31 and pine cone 32. In this process, the abrasive member 30 introduced into the rotary drum 10 is a volcanic stone. It is reasonable to mix sand 31 and pine cone 32 at 6: 4 to 8: 2 parts by weight, and the raw material obtained from fish is prevented from being torn due to the thinning of raw materials based on volcanic sand and pine cone. will be. As described above, the addition of the pine cone to the polishing member is an eco-friendly and soft polishing member by allowing the natural body of the pine cone to penetrate the raw material during the polishing process and at the same time enable the soft blow to the raw material based on the scale of the pine cone. It can be used. Here, it is reasonable to limit the particle size of the granite sand to 0.3 to 0.7 mm. If the grain size is less than 0.3 mm, there is no polishing effect.

Here, the polishing apparatus includes a rotating drum 10, a rotating motor 20, a polishing member 30, and a polishing rod 40. As shown in FIG. 2, the rotating drum 10 accommodates fish leather (hereinafter referred to as 'raw') and removes foreign substances including vinyl and oil on the surface of the raw skin and removes fishy fishy. An accommodation space 100 is provided inside as a space to be implemented, and as illustrated in FIG. 2, the cross-sectional area is configured to take a hexagonal shape.

The hexagonal rotating drum 10 is rotated by the rotary motor 20 to be described below, and the raw material accommodated therein is configured to repeat the bumping and falling along each side of the hexagonal surface more efficiently. Vinyl and foreign matter will be separated from the raw material.

In addition, the rotary drum 10 is formed with an inlet port 110 through which raw materials and washing water are introduced, and an outlet port 120 for discharging the washing water contained in the accommodation space 100, and the inlet port 110 and the outlet port. 120 is provided to open and close the opening and closing is configured to selectively open or close the inlet 110 and outlet 120.

Here, by configuring the filtration unit 130 in the outlet 120 of the rotary drum 10 to prevent foreign substances, etc. contained in the washing water is completed to be discharged to the sewage pipe immediately. Specifically, the filtration unit 130 is composed of a filtration filter 131 and the drain valve 132, the filtration filter 131 is mounted on the outlet 120 in a porous net and foreign matter contained in the wash water, etc. It is configured to filter and discharge only water. In addition, the drain valve 132 is mounted on the rear end of the outlet 120 to discharge the water filtered by the filtration filter 131 to the outside.

On the other hand, the rotary motor 20 is configured to rotate the rotary drum 10, the connecting member 200 including a belt or a chain on the hinge rods 150 coupled to both sides of the rotary drum 10, etc. The rotary drum 10 is rotated according to its driving.

At this time, although not shown in the drawings, the present invention further includes a control unit, the control unit includes a plurality of operation buttons to adjust the driving time as well as the rotational speed of the rotary motor 20 according to the user's setting do.

On the other hand, the polishing rod 40 is composed of two or more are mounted side by side in the receiving space 100 of the rotating drum (10). The polishing rod 40 is a rectangular rod installed in the receiving space 100 in the horizontal direction means for removing foreign matter on the surface of the raw material with the polishing member 30 in accordance with the rotation of the rotary drum 10 Will act as. That is, the polishing rod 40 is polished while the raw material accommodated in the rotating drum 10 is rotated while hitting the square rod and hit each other and the vinyl and oil on the surface of the raw material is removed to process the transparent skin Be sure to

In addition, the abrasive rod 40 is composed of one-piece pin bar 41, the one-piece pin bar 41 is mounted to the polishing rod 40, one end is bent rod shape of the polishing rod 40 It is formed by forming a certain play in parallel with the. As the raw material is placed between the polishing rod 40 and the raw bark stick 41, the raw bark is fixed in such a manner that the raw bark is unfolded in the polishing bar 40 by being configured. By rotating the rotating drum 10 in a state that the raw skin is to be prevented from being removed or non-uniformly removed vinyl and oil on the surface of the raw material. In the drawing, an example in which a plurality of the pins 41 are formed on each surface of the polishing rod 40 is provided. Thus, the number of the pins 41 in the polishing rod 40 is selectively configured. can do.

Here, the polishing rod 40 has been shown an example in which three are installed in Figure 2, which is the most preferred example in carrying out the present invention is obvious that the present invention is not limited thereto.

Next, the rotary drum configured in the polishing apparatus has a foreign matter separation step (S20) for separating foreign matters on the raw material surface including vinyl and protein oil of the raw material bar. ) And the pine cone 32 is the foreign matter on the surface of the raw material is separated by hitting the raw material in conjunction with the polishing rod 40. As mentioned above, since the raw material is fixed in the unfolded state between the polishing rod 40 and the raw material fitting rod 41, the foreign material such as protein can be uniformly removed throughout the whole surface of the raw material. .

After the foreign matter separation step is completed, the rotation of the rotary drum 10 is stopped and discharged, except the raw material, that is, the hot water and the polishing member 30, etc., including the foreign matter through the outlet 120. 30)

Discharge step Next, the washing and rinsing step of washing and rinsing the raw hides by inserting 200 to 300 parts by weight of hot water and 10 to 50 parts by weight of plant oil, and rotating the rotary drum in the rotary drum 100 parts by weight ( S40). In this process, it is preferable to use hot water at a temperature of 30 to 40 ° C as well, and in the case of plant oils, oil is coated to protect the surface of the skin along with the rinsing of the hides by using the eco-friendly EM plant oil. Be sure to

Here, in the washing and rinsing step (S40) by adding 20 to 40 parts by weight of pine needles or 10 to 30 parts by weight of tangerine peel relative to 100 parts by weight of the raw hides to remove the fishy smell by the eco-friendly material soaking the pine needles or tangerine fragrance A process can be published to make it work. Here, in the present invention, pine needles or tangerine aroma is presented as an example, but is not limited thereto, and it is natural that various natural flavors may be used so that various flavors may be added.

Thereafter, when the washing and rinsing process is completed, the production of the fish is finally completed by performing a drying process in which the raw material is discharged from the rotating drum 10 and naturally dried in the shade for 48 hours.

As described above, the method for manufacturing the fish skin according to the present invention is environmentally friendly because the chemical member is not included in the polishing member, as well as washing and rinsing, and is due to friction between the abrasive member 30 such as coarse volcanic sand 31 and the pine cone 32. There is an advantage that can be manufactured without the breakage (tear) of the thin skin.

The skin prepared by such a manufacturing method is visually excellent because the pattern of the skin is preserved and at the same time the skin has transparency according to the degree of polishing.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, Of the right.

10: rotating drum 20: rotating motor
30: polishing member 40: polishing rod
100: accommodation space 110: inlet
120: outlet 130: filtration unit

Claims (4)

A material input step of inserting 200 to 300 parts by weight of hot water, 50 to 150 parts by weight of the polishing member and 10 to 50 parts by weight of the detergent into the rotary drum of the polishing apparatus, relative to 100 parts by weight of the raw material and the raw material;
A foreign substance separation step of rotating the rotary drum to separate foreign substances on the surface of the raw skin including the raw vinyl and protein oil;
A discharge step of discharging the hot water and the polishing member accommodated in the rotary drum;
A washing and rinsing step of adding 200 to 300 parts by weight of hot water and 10 to 50 parts by weight of plant oil and rotating and rotating the rotary drum in the rotating drum to wash and rinse the raw skin; And
After the washing and rinsing step of the skin manufacturing method characterized in that it comprises a drying step of natural drying by discharging the raw material from the rotating drum.
The method of claim 1,
In the material input step,
The polishing member is a skin manufacturing method characterized in that it comprises a mixture of volcanic stone sand and pine cones in a weight portion of 6: 4 to 8: 2.
The method of claim 1,
The washing and rinsing step
Addition of 20 to 40 parts by weight of pine needles or 10 to 30 parts by weight of tangerine peel relative to 100 parts by weight of the raw skin to produce a skin using a skin manufacturing apparatus further comprising a fragrance adding step so that the pine needles or tangerine aroma Way.
Transparent fish prepared by the method of manufacturing a fish of any one of claims 1 to 3.

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