KR20130029480A - The buttress of tree - Google Patents

The buttress of tree Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20130029480A
KR20130029480A KR1020110092741A KR20110092741A KR20130029480A KR 20130029480 A KR20130029480 A KR 20130029480A KR 1020110092741 A KR1020110092741 A KR 1020110092741A KR 20110092741 A KR20110092741 A KR 20110092741A KR 20130029480 A KR20130029480 A KR 20130029480A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
rail
tree
support
fixed
pack
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020110092741A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
한경수
박용순
한승진
한선영
한선주
Original Assignee
한경수
한승진
한선주
박용순
한선영
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 한경수, 한승진, 한선주, 박용순, 한선영 filed Critical 한경수
Priority to KR1020110092741A priority Critical patent/KR20130029480A/en
Publication of KR20130029480A publication Critical patent/KR20130029480A/en

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00—Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0237—Devices for protecting a specific part of a plant, e.g. roots, trunk or fruits
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00—Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
    • A01G13/0281—Protective ground coverings for individual plants, e.g. for plants in pots
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00—Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
    • A01G13/0293—Anchoring means for ground coverings
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/04—Supports for hops, vines, or trees
    • A01G17/14—Props; Stays
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/32—Roof garden systems

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention waterproofs the bottom of the roof in order to prevent the tree from falling in the wind when planting the tree in an area where the tree is difficult to support enough trees from the wind even if the surface of the surface is not deep enough, then cross or around the support shaft The rails are rotatably installed by overlapping crosses, and cutouts are formed at predetermined lengths on both rails around the support shafts according to their lengths, and a fixed pack is inserted into the cutouts, and a support plate is fixed to the lower end of the fixed packs. When the fixing pack is moved along the incision, the support plate is also formed to adjust the gap between the fixing pack and the support shaft while moving along the incision and is configured to be adjusted according to the size of the root of the tree, and the fixing pack inserted into the incision of the rail A portion of the fixing pad is inserted into the upper portion of the fixing pad and the other portion of the fixing pad is hinged to the fixing ring. After the tree is mounted on the rail, the fixing pad hinged to the fixing ring is inserted from the upper part of the fixing pack, and the bolt is tightened from the upper part of the fixing pack. The tree is firmly supported on the support consisting of the rail and the supporting plate. Is larger than the root edge of the tree, and filling the soil, including trees and supports, increases the weight of the soil that supports the tree, providing the tree support where the tree does not fall easily in the wind.

Description

The buttress of tree}

The present invention relates to a tree support, and in detail, the shape of the C-shape on the rooftop to protect the tree when planting the tree on the roof, which is an area where the depth of the surface is not deep enough to support the tree from the wind even if the tree is planted. A plurality of rails are configured to be radially fixed to the bracket and the end of the rail is equipped with a support plate for increasing gravity on the rail when the soil is filled, and the slider is formed inside the C-shaped steel to slide inside the C-shaped steel and the C-shaped steel When the support pack is fixed to the exposed portion of the incision, the support pack is vertically fixed to the exposed slider to move the support pack without being detached from the C-shaped steel is formed to adjust the distance of the corresponding support pack, The upper part of the support pack is bolted to fix the nut, The support pack is formed to be fixed to the cover consisting of a steel plate, the cover is formed so that the ring wire is fixed when the root of the tree is seated inside the support pack by moving the support pack to adjust the support pack to the root edge After positioning, fill the soil so that the roots are covered enough, and the ring wire with a plurality of covers on the soil is fixed to the stem of the tree, and the end of the cover is inserted into the end of the support pack, and the nut is joined so that the cover is tight. The tree is tightened with a nut so that the tree is firmly fixed between the rail and the support pack and the cover to be configured to be sufficiently protected against external pressure.

Utility Model Registration No. 20-0392400 (Tree Support Structure, hereinafter referred to as a proposal) is illustrated in the prior art of tree supports.

The above-mentioned cited proposal is a technique generally used, and may be referred to as a general technique applied to planting trees.

Such a technique may protect the planted tree to some extent from the wind, but the height of the root portion of the transplanted tree is 50-100 cm, especially when the height of the ground surface (100-150 cm) such as the rooftop is limited. When the soil and the height of the soil located under the roots are composed of 50 cm, the trees of the trees to be transplanted cannot be supported in the ground. The wind has a problem of falling easily.

In the places such as the rooftop, because the limitation of the ground surface index is applied, the planted trees need special protection, but the present invention has a background to improve this because it cannot solve this only by the support structure such as the quotation.

The present invention is to provide a support that can protect the trees planted in the area where the depth of the surface, such as the rooftop is limited from the wind.

The present invention is to provide a support that is configured so that the end of each rail can be integrally fixed to the center point by picking each end of the rail so that a plurality of rails can be radially disposed on the fixing plate.

The present invention is to provide a support having a support plate formed on the rail end in the centrifugal force direction in order to configure the length of the rail to stretch and to constitute a large gravity on each rail.

The present invention is to provide a support that can adjust the distance of the support pack corresponding to each other while moving in the rail.

The present invention is fixed to the upper end of the support pack fixed to the ring wire is fixed to the stem of the tree on top of the soil so that the roots of the planted tree is buried and the support can be securely tensioned the cover to protect the tree from the wind To provide.

Rail according to the present invention is configured to slide by inserting a slider into the C-shaped steel inside the C-shaped steel and configured to expose the slider to the incision of the C-shaped steel, and then to fix the support pack to the slider exposed to the incision The support pack is configured to fully advance in the vertical direction so that the slider moves together when the support pack moves, and the slider is not detached from the C-shaped steel.

One end of the rail according to the present invention is configured so that a plurality of rails can be fixed radially by concentricity of the fixing plate by picking the face.

It is configured to be able to stretch the length of rail by forming so that auxiliary rail can be inserted in the middle of rail.

In order to increase gravity on the rail, the support plate is formed at the rail end in the centrifugal force direction, and the auxiliary support plate is fixed to the middle of the rail to improve the support force of the rail.

The bottom surface of the cover is concave so that the surface of the soil can be easily pressed and contacted in the direction of gravity, and a plurality of protrusions are formed on the bottom to increase the contact force of the cover.

After the indicator of the present invention is installed on a rooftop or the like where the surface cannot be raised, the length of the rail can be adjusted and the support packs can be moved from the rails. Then, the trees are planted between the corresponding support packs and the soil is filled. If the cover is tightened by inserting the cover that is connected to the ring wire fixed to the tree stem to the support pack and tightening the cover, the rail will support the tree even if the wind is acting greatly on the planted tree. The same effect can be supported.

1 is a plan view of the support plate according to the present invention
Figure 2 is a detailed view of the rail according to the present invention
3 is a detail view of the cover
4 is a combined view of the present invention
5 is a cross-sectional view of the planting state to which the present invention is applied

According to the present invention, a plurality of rails 11 are fixed to concentric circles of the fixing plate 15 by picking one end of the rail 11 made of C-shaped steel, so that each rail 11 is radially supported. Is composed.

The support plate 100 is composed of four rails, six rails, eight rails concentrically in the fixing plate 15, and each rail 11 is formed in a structure symmetrical about the concentric circles.

The present invention provides a rail 11 constituting the support plate 100 and the support plate 100, a support plate 13 fixed to an end of the rail 11, and a rail 11 reciprocating over its length. While the support pack 12 is formed so as to adjust the gap, the end is composed of a cover 18 which is fixed to the upper end of the support pack 12, and a ring wire 21 connecting the cover 18.

1 shows a planar state of each rail of the support plate.

2 shows the structure and operation of each rail.

3 shows the cover in detail.

Figure 4 shows the combined state of the present invention.

5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of the tree planted by the present invention.

The rail 11 of the support plate 100 is made of C-shaped steel as shown in FIG.

The rail 11 may form a rail 11 like the shape of the C-shaped steel using materials other than the shaped steel.

The rails 11 are fixed with concentric circles on the fixing plate 15 by face picking their ends so that each rail 11 is fixed radially.

The cutout 16 of the rail 11 is fixed to the fixing plate 15 so as to face the upper surface.

The auxiliary rail 17 is attached to the middle of the rail 11 so as to extend the entire length of the rail 11.

According to the length of the auxiliary rail 17 is configured to adjust the length of the entire rail (11).

As shown in FIG. 3, the auxiliary rails 17 are configured to be connected to the rails 11 and include the auxiliary rails 17, and each of the rails 11 and the auxiliary rails 17 using the brackets 31. It is configured to fix the secondary rail 17 to the rail 11 by fixing the bolt and nut (29).

The auxiliary rail may be configured such that the inner diameter thereof is larger than the outer diameter of the rail so that the rail is inserted and fixed to both sides of the auxiliary rail.

A support plate 13 having a predetermined width is fixed to an end of the rail 11.

The support plate 13 is to allow the gravity 27 of the soil 27 to be greatly used when the soil 27 is filled on the support plate 100.

An auxiliary support plate 14 is installed outside or inside the auxiliary rail 17 of the rail 11.

The auxiliary support plate 14 is configured to be fixed to the support 32 inserted into the interior of the C-shaped steel, as shown in Figure 3 is also fixed to the rail (11) by bolting to the support 32, The auxiliary support plate 14 is configured to be movable.

In the rail 11 configured as described above, the slider 24 is exposed and inserted into the cutout 16 of the rail 11, and the slider 24 is formed to be movable in the rail 11. It is.

The support pack 12 is fixed to the slider 24 exposed to the cutout 16 of the rail 11 and is advanced upward.

The support pack 12 is formed to move together as the slider 24 moves.

The slider 24 and the support pack 12 are formed on each rail 11 fixed to concentric circles.

The support pack 12 moving around the concentric circle is formed to adjust the distance of the support pack 12.

At the end of the support pack 12, a bolt and a nut 29 are formed to be coupled.

The end of the support pack 12 is formed so that the wide side of the cover 18 can be inserted.

Several protrusions 19 protrude from the bottom of the cover 18.

The narrow side of the cover 18 is formed to be connected to the ring wire 21.

In order to apply the support consisting of the support plate 100, the support pack 12, the cover 18, and the ring wire 21 configured as described above, the soil 27 filled on the roof 26 After mounting the support plate 100 on the) and spaced apart the support pack 12 to the maximum, the root portion 25 of the tree 23 is seated on the support plate 100.

As described above, when the root powder 25 is seated, the support pack 12 is narrowed to contact the root powder 25.

As described above, the support pack 12 is formed to be in contact with the root powder 25 and vertical, and the tree 23 is also formed to be vertical.

When the support pack 12 and the tree 23 is vertical as above, the soil 27 is filled, but the root powder 25 is filled.

After the soil 27 is filled as described above, the cover 18 is tied to the stem 28 of the tree 23 by tying a ring wire 21 into which the cover 18 of the same number as the support pack 12 is fitted. It is configured to be radially disposed about the perimeter of 23.

The end of the cover 18 which is disposed radially as described above is fitted to the end of the support pack (12).

When the cover 18 is fitted to the end of the support pack 12 as described above, the cover 18 is tightened so that the cover 18 is tensioned between the support pack 12 and the tree 23.

When the cover 18 is tensioned as described above, when the cover 18 is moved downward while rotating to the end of the support pack 12 by bolting, the cover 18 is tensioned and the surface of the tree is pressed by the tree 23. To protect.

Example

Example

The present invention aims to provide a tree support for preventing the tree from falling down from the wind when the planting tree is buried shallowly from the surface.

The tree 23 to be implemented in the present invention is composed of a size of 3,000mm and the shape of the tree is composed of a diameter of 2,000mm, the diameter of the stem 28 is 150mm and the diameter of the root powder 25 is 800mm and the height is It is carried out on the roof under the condition of 500mm.

The thickness of the soil 27 loaded on the roof is composed of 1,200 mm.

C-shaped steel used in the examples was used.

The one rail 11 used for the rooftop becomes 1,500 mm from concentric circles, and the total length becomes 3,000 mm.

The length of the support pack 12 of the rail 11 is configured to 1,000mm.

The auxiliary support plate 14 of the rail 11 is located at a point of 1,000mm of the rail 11, the support plate 13 is fixed to the end of the rail (11).

In the embodiment of the present invention, since the root powder 25 is small in size, the auxiliary rail 17 is not used.

Fill the soil (27) on the bottom 26 to a height of 500mm.

Mounting the support plate 100 thereon to widen the gap of the support pack (12).

The root powder 25 to be planted is placed in the center of the support plate 100 and the support pack 12 is narrowed to contact the root powder 25.

Fill the soil (25) on the root powder (25) to 800mm.

When the soil 27 is filled up to 800 mm as described above, the soil 27 is covered up to 200 mm above the root powder 25.

The ring wire 21 in which the cover 18 is inserted in the middle of the tree 23 exposed to the soil 27 is tied to the stem 28 of the tree 23.

Insert the end of the cover 18 to the end of the support pack 12 and bolted.

When the cover 18 is fixed to the ring wire 21 and the support pack 12, tighten the ring wire 21 to tension the cover 18, and bolt the support pack 12 to cover the support pack 18. When the cover 18 is moved downward, the cover 18 presses the soil 27, and the protrusions 19 formed at the bottom of the cover 18 are inserted into the soil 27 so that the cover 18 is firmly secured. It will be fixed.

11: rail 12: support pack
13 support plate 14 auxiliary support plate
15: fixed plate 16: incision
17: auxiliary rail 18: cover
19: projection 21: ring wire
23: tree 24: slider
25: root minutes 26: bottom
27: soil 28: stem
29: Bolt, Nut (a, b) 31: Bracket
32: holder 100: support plate

Claims (6)

Consists of a C-shaped steel and is fixed to a fixed plate by picking one end, the rail 11 is formed radially from the concentric circle of the fixed plate and inserted into the rail to move over the length of the rail exposed to the cutout of the rail A support pack which is fixed to the slider which is vertically formed so as to move over the length of the rail like the slider, and one end is fixed to the upper end of the support pack and the other end is fitted to a ring wire to tie the stem of the tree. After the roots of the tree are seated between the support packs, the soil is filled with roots to tighten the ring wires and the cover to the bolts from the support packs, so that the cover is lowered to cover the ground surface covering the roots. Tree support, characterized in that the cover is configured to be pressed to protect the tree. The method of claim 1, wherein the rails radially fixed to the fixing plate by face picking can fix four, six, eight, and each rail can be fixed in a straight line so that the two rails corresponding to the axis are concentric. Tree support, characterized in that configured. The tree support according to claim 1, wherein the rail is configured to connect auxiliary rails of various lengths to adjust the length of the entire rail. The tree support according to claim 1, wherein the weight of the soil is applied to the support plate when the support plate having a larger area than the rail is fixed to the rail end to apply the weight to the support plate. The tree support according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of protrusions protrude from the bottom of the cover so that the protrusion is inserted into the ground when the cover presses the ground so that the lid is firmly fixed to the ground. According to claim 1, wherein the auxiliary support plate is formed in the middle of the rail and the auxiliary support plate is inserted into the inside of the rail is fixed to the easy to move the fixed base in the place where it will stop moving while fixing the auxiliary support plate fixed to the rail Tree support, characterized in that configured to be.

KR1020110092741A 2011-09-15 2011-09-15 The buttress of tree KR20130029480A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020110092741A KR20130029480A (en) 2011-09-15 2011-09-15 The buttress of tree

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020110092741A KR20130029480A (en) 2011-09-15 2011-09-15 The buttress of tree

Publications (1)

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KR20130029480A true KR20130029480A (en) 2013-03-25

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106613541A (en) * 2015-10-29 2017-05-10 丹阳华都园艺有限公司 Fixing and waterlogging preventing device for transplanted magnolia liliiflora
CN109496677A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-03-22 张欣标 A kind of ornamental trees and shrubs support frame
CN111955207A (en) * 2020-08-25 2020-11-20 江苏兰馨园林有限公司 Tree straightening device
CN111990156A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-11-27 南京林业大学 Afforestation trees strutting arrangement of landscape is exclusively used in

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106613541A (en) * 2015-10-29 2017-05-10 丹阳华都园艺有限公司 Fixing and waterlogging preventing device for transplanted magnolia liliiflora
CN109496677A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-03-22 张欣标 A kind of ornamental trees and shrubs support frame
CN111955207A (en) * 2020-08-25 2020-11-20 江苏兰馨园林有限公司 Tree straightening device
CN111990156A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-11-27 南京林业大学 Afforestation trees strutting arrangement of landscape is exclusively used in

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