KR20130022557A - Device for rearing shellfish - Google Patents

Device for rearing shellfish Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20130022557A
KR20130022557A KR1020110085183A KR20110085183A KR20130022557A KR 20130022557 A KR20130022557 A KR 20130022557A KR 1020110085183 A KR1020110085183 A KR 1020110085183A KR 20110085183 A KR20110085183 A KR 20110085183A KR 20130022557 A KR20130022557 A KR 20130022557A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
main housing
frame
space
housing
shellfish
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Application number
KR1020110085183A
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Korean (ko)
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KR101314316B1 (en
Inventor
최영태
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최영태
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Priority to KR1020110085183A priority Critical patent/KR101314316B1/en
Publication of KR20130022557A publication Critical patent/KR20130022557A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR101314316B1 publication Critical patent/KR101314316B1/en

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/50—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish
    • A01K61/54—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish of bivalves, e.g. oysters or mussels
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Abstract

The present invention relates to a shellfish farm, wherein a first habitat space in which shellfish are inhabited is provided, and an upper surface thereof is formed to be open so that shellfish can be easily introduced into the first habitat space, and at least any one of a lower surface and four sides. On one side, the main housing is provided with an open surface for introducing seawater into the first formatting space, a cover member covering the upper surface of the main housing to close the upper portion of the first formatting space, and installed in the main housing to cover the opening surface A plurality of through holes are formed to allow seawater to flow into the first formatting space, and the main net panel is formed of a hard material to prevent deformation by the flow of seawater.
Shellfish farm according to the present invention has the advantage that the main net panel for protecting the overturned in the first habitation space is formed of a hard material to prevent damage or deformation by the flow of fish and seawater.

Description

Shellfish farm {Device for rearing shellfish}

The present invention relates to a shellfish farm, and more particularly, to a shellfish farm with a main net panel formed of a hard material so as to prevent its appearance from being deformed by the flow of seawater.

In Korea, the three sides are in contact with the sea, and the fishing is developed. In addition, as income levels rise, the consumption of aquatic products is also shifting from fishing to catching fish and feeding to fish farming. Included.

In farming abalone, conventionally, abalone seeds (healing) are radiated to the sea to harvest abalone grown through underwater work, or a abalone farm in the form of concrete is installed in the sea to grow abalone. Although the method is preferred, both the former and the latter have the disadvantage of difficult to grow abalone in large quantities or intensively farming and harvesting, and because abalone is left in the sea, the abalone disappears and the abalone is unfolded during the farming process. This makes harvesting difficult, and it is very difficult to expect even productivity.

Accordingly, in farming abalone, farms with nets installed to surround abalone are mainly used. Generally, the mesh is made of a soft material having a small weight and easy installation.

However, the mesh formed of the soft material is damaged by fish or flows by the flow of seawater, which is worn by the rock or farming structure for abalone farming, which has the disadvantage of being damaged or deformed.

The present invention is to improve the above problems, to provide a shellfish farm with a main net panel formed of a hard material to prevent the appearance or damage to the deformation caused by the flow of fish or seawater. have.

Shellfish farm according to the present invention for achieving the above object is provided with a first habitat space in which shellfish inhabit, and the upper surface is formed to be open so that the shellfish can be easily introduced into the first habitat space, At least one side of the lower surface or in all four sides of the main housing is provided with an open surface so that sea water flows into the first formatting space, and a cover member for covering the upper surface of the main housing to close the upper portion of the first formatting space; It is installed in the main housing so as to cover the open surface, a plurality of through-holes are formed so that the seawater can be introduced into the first formatting space, the hard material to prevent deformation by the flow of the seawater It has a main net panel formed.

The main net panel is preferably formed of any one of polyethylene (PE) -based resin, polypropylene (PP) -based resin or carbon fiber.

The main housing further includes a constraining portion to constrain the cover member installed on an upper surface, and the constraining portion extends along one side edge of one side edge of the upper surface of the main housing, and includes at least one first side along an extension direction. A first frame having a through hole formed therein and extending along the other edge at the other edge of the upper surface of the main housing at a position opposite to the first frame, and having a second through hole formed at a position opposite to the first through hole; When the frame and the cover member is installed on the upper surface of the main housing, the first and second through holes to interfere with the upper surface of the cover member to prevent the cover member from being separated upward with respect to the main housing. And an interference member installed in the first and second frames so as to be inserted into the second frame.

The cover member is located on an upper surface of a position corresponding to the interference member so as to prevent a space between the upper surface and the interference members installed in the first and second frames so as to be firmly coupled to the main housing. It is preferable to further include a protruding member formed to protrude.

On the other hand, the waste stream farm according to another embodiment of the present invention is installed in the first form space, the support member so that a second form space for the seafood can be provided between the bottom surface and the bottom surface of the main housing Is supported by a spaced apart upwards with respect to the bottom surface of the main housing, there is provided a third habitat space in which the shellfish inhabit, so that the seawater flows into the third habitat space on at least one side of the four sides An open surface is provided, and a sub housing provided with a waste discharge port for discharging waste products generated in shellfish in the third habitat space to the second habitat space, and installed in the sub housing so as to cover the open surface. And a sub net panel having a plurality of through holes formed therein to allow the sea water to flow into the third formatting space.

In addition, the shellfish farm according to another embodiment of the present invention is installed on the bottom surface of the main housing, there is provided a fourth formatting space in which the shellfish can inhabit, the upper surface is discharged to the sub-housing It is further provided with a plurality of fish and shellfish habitat in which at least one waste inlet is formed so that the waste can be introduced into the fourth habitat.

The sub-housing is formed so that the lower surface is open, the bottom surface of the sub-housing, a plurality of seating plates which are respectively installed at positions spaced apart from each other along the longitudinal direction of the sub-housing, so as to cover the lower surface of the sub-housing It is further provided with a plurality of lower surface mesh panel is seated on the seating plate, a plurality of through holes are formed so that the waste discharge port is provided.

The main housing is provided with a plurality of insertion slots extending in the longitudinal direction or the vertical direction at the position opposite to the outer surface and the inner surface, a plurality of reinforcement is inserted into each insertion slot to reinforce the outer surface of the main housing It is preferable that the bar further comprises a fixing part for fixing the reinforcing bar.

Shellfish farm according to the present invention has the advantage that the main net panel for protecting the overturned in the first habitation space is formed of a hard material to prevent damage or deformation by the flow of fish and seawater.

1 is a perspective view of a shellfish farm according to an embodiment of the present invention,
Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the shellfish farm of Figure 1,
3 is a perspective view of the shellfish farm according to another embodiment of the present invention,
4 is a perspective view of a shellfish farm according to another embodiment of the present invention,
5 is an exploded perspective view of the shellfish farm according to another embodiment of the present invention,
6 is an exploded perspective view of the shellfish farm according to another embodiment of the present invention,
7 is a partial cross-sectional view of the shellfish farm of FIG.
8 is an exploded perspective view of the shellfish farm according to another embodiment of the present invention,
9 is a perspective view of the shellfish farm according to another embodiment of the present invention,
10 is a perspective view of a shellfish farm according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in more detail the shellfish farm according to the present invention.

1 to 2 show a shellfish farm 10 according to the present invention.

Referring to the drawings, the shellfish farm 10 is to close the main housing 20, the first housing space 21 is provided with a shellfish such as abalone and the upper portion of the first formatting space 21 therein The cover member 30 is installed on the upper surface of the main housing 20, the main net panel 40 is installed on the lower surface and the four sides of the main housing 20, and the cover member provided on the upper surface of the main housing 20 ( And a restraint 50 for restraining 30.

The main housing 20 has a rectangular cross section and extends a predetermined length in the longitudinal direction. Inside the main housing 20, the first formatting space 21 is provided to inhabit shellfish like abalone, and the upper surface is formed to be open so that shellfish can be introduced into the first formatting space 21 through the upper surface. do.

In addition, the main housing 20 has an open surface open to the first formatting space 21 on the lower surface and the four sides of the main housing 20 so that sea water can be easily introduced into the first formatting space 21. Meanwhile, in the illustrated example, the structure in which the open surfaces are formed on the bottom and four sides of the main housing 20 has been described. However, the position of the open surfaces is not limited to the illustrated example. Can be formed.

On each corner of the bottom and four sides of the main housing 20 having an open surface, the coupling plate 23 protrudes inward so that the main net panel 40 to be described later can be easily installed. When the main net panel 40 is installed in the main housing 20 on the outer side of the coupling plate 23 in contact with the main net panel 40, the main net panel 40 is fixed by fixing means such as bolts. A fastening hole 25 having a plurality of threads is formed on the inner circumferential surface thereof.

On the other hand, the main housing 20 is the insertion unit 120 is installed so that the shell plate such as abalone is attached in the first formatting space 21 can be installed. Insertion unit 120 is respectively installed on the front and rear inner surface of the main housing 20 of the mutually opposite position, the first insertion slot 121 is provided so that the format plate 124 can be inserted in the opposite sides And second insertion members 122 and 123.

The first and second insertion members 122 and 123 extend upward and downward to correspond to the height of the main housing, and are spaced apart from each other along the left and right directions of the main housing so that a plurality of template plates 124 can be installed. It is preferable to install.

On the other hand, although not shown in the drawings, the first structure space 21 of the main housing 20 may be provided with a formatting structure so that shells are attached to inhabit such as abalone.

A plurality of reinforcing members 24 are installed at the front and rear of the main housing 20 to reinforce the strength of the main housing 20. The reinforcing member 24 extends in the vertical direction and is formed in a round bar shape having a predetermined radius. The plurality of reinforcing members 24 are respectively installed at positions spaced apart from each other along the longitudinal direction inside the open surfaces of the front and rear of the main housing 20.

Meanwhile, in the illustrated example, the structure in which the reinforcing member 24 is installed on the front and rear surfaces of the main housing 20 has been described. However, the installation position of the reinforcing member 24 is not limited to the illustrated example, but the left and right sides thereof. Each may also be installed.

The main housing 20 configured as mentioned above is excellent in corrosion resistance to prevent corrosion by the salinity of seawater, and is preferably formed of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) resin having a predetermined strength.

Cover member 30 is installed on the upper surface of the main housing 20 is formed in a size corresponding to the cross section of the main housing 20 to close the first formatting space (21). The lower surface of the cover member 30 has an insertion member 31 inserted into the first formatting space 21 to prevent the cover member 30 from being separated in the front-back direction or in both directions with respect to the main housing 20. It is formed to protrude. Insertion member 31 is formed in a size corresponding to the open portion on the upper surface of the main housing (20).

The cover member 30 is formed of a polyvinyl chloride (PVC) resin having corrosion resistance and having a predetermined strength so as not to be corroded by the salinity of seawater like the main housing 20.

Although not shown in the drawing, the cover member 30 has an inlet formed on the upper surface to feed the seaweed to the abalones that are farmed in the first formatting space 21, and has a lid member for selectively opening and closing the inlet. It may be further provided. In addition, although the cover member 30 is not shown in the figure, a plurality of through holes may be formed so that the seawater can easily flow into the first formatting space 21.

The main net panel 40 is installed on the bottom and four sides of the main housing 20 so as to cover the open surface formed in the main housing 20, and a plurality of the main water panel 40 so that sea water can flow into the first formatting space 21. The through hole of is formed. The main net panel 40 includes a front net plate 41 installed on the front surface of the main housing 20, a rear net plate 42 installed on the rear surface of the main housing 20, and a left side of the main housing 20. It is provided with a left net plate 43 installed on the right side, a right net plate 44 installed on the right side of the main housing 20, and a lower net plate 45 provided on the lower surface of the main housing 20.

The front net plate 41 and the rear net plate 42 are formed in a plate shape having a predetermined thickness and correspond to the front and rear surfaces of the main housing 20 so as to cover the front and rear surfaces of the main housing 20. It is preferable to extend to such a size. Through-holes are formed in the front edge corners of the front net plate 41 and the rear net plate 42 so that fixing means such as bolts can be inserted therethrough so as to be fastened to the fastening holes 25 of the coupling plate 23. .

The left net plate 43 and the right net plate 44 are formed in a plate shape having a predetermined thickness, and correspond to the left and right sides of the main housing 20 so as to cover the left and right sides of the main housing 20. Is preferably extended to The left net plate 43 and the right net plate 44 are formed with through-holes through which bolts can be inserted through the edge corners so as to be installed on the left and right sides of the main housing 20 by fixing means such as bolts. have.

The lower net plate 45 is formed in a plate shape having a predetermined thickness and extends to a size corresponding to the lower surface of the main housing 20 so as to cover the lower surface of the main housing 20. The lower net plate 45 is preferably provided with a through hole in the corner corners when the fixing means such as bolts are inserted to be fastened to the fastening holes 25 of the coupling plate 23.

The front net plate 41, the rear net plate 42, the left net plate 43, the right net plate 44, and the lower net plate 45 are provided with a plurality of through-holes so that the seawater can flow into the first formatting space 21. It is preferably formed of a hard material polyethylene-based resin, polypropylene-based resin, carbon fiber or metal material to prevent damage or deformation of the appearance by the flow of sea water.

Referring to the restraint 50 according to the present invention in detail as follows.

The restraining part 50 is installed on the first and second frames 51 and 52 and the first and second frames 51 and 52 installed on the upper surface of the main housing 20 to interfere with the cover member 30. The interference member 53 is provided.

The first frame 51 is installed at the front front edge of the main housing 20 and extends along the left and right directions of the main housing 20. The first through hole 54 is formed at the rear surface of the first frame 51 at positions spaced apart from each other along the left and right directions of the main housing 20 so that the interference member 53 can be inserted therethrough.

The second frame 52 is installed at the rear edge of the upper surface of the main housing 20 at the opposite position of the first frame 51 and extends in the left and right directions of the main housing 20 to correspond to the first frame 51. Is formed. The second frame 52 is formed on the front surface of the position opposite to the first through hole 54 so that the end of the interference member 53 inserted through the first through hole 54 can be inserted therethrough. Two through holes 55 are formed.

At this time, the first and second through holes 54 and 55 of the main housing 20 are disposed so that the interference member 53 installed in the first and second frames 51 and 52 is located above the cover member 30. It is preferably formed at a position spaced a predetermined distance upward from the upper surface.

Meanwhile, in the illustrated example, the structure in which the first and second frames 51 and 52 are installed at the front and rear edges of the main housing 20 is described. The installation position is not limited to the illustrated example, but may be installed at the upper left and right edges of the main housing 20 so as to face each other.

The interference member 53 is the cover member 30 when the cover member 30 is installed on the upper surface of the main housing 20, the cover member 30 is separated from the upper housing relative to the main housing 20 by interfering with the upper surface of the cover member 30. The first and second frames 51 and 52 are installed in the first and second frames 51 and 52 to be inserted into the first and second through holes 54 and 55.

The interference member 53 is formed in an annular bar shape having an outer diameter corresponding to the inner diameter of the first and second through holes 54 and 55 so that the interference member 53 can be easily inserted into the first and second through holes 54 and 55. It extends longer than the width of the front and rear directions of the main housing 20.

One end of the interference member 53 may prevent the interference member 53 inserted into the first and second through holes 54 and 55 from being separated from the first and second through holes 54 and 55. The head member 56 formed with an outer diameter larger than the outer diameter of the interference member 53 is provided, and a plurality of threads are formed on the other outer peripheral surface of the interference member 53 so that a coupling means such as a nut 57 can be fastened. desirable.

The interference member 53 is installed above the cover member 30 along the first and second through holes 54 and 55 to prevent the cover member 30 from being separated upward with respect to the main housing 20. do.

Shellfish farm 10 according to the present invention configured as described above is the main net panel 40 for protecting the overturned in the first habitat space 21 is formed of a hard material to the flow of fish and sea water There is an advantage that can prevent damage or deformation.

On the other hand, Figures 6 to 7 shows a shellfish farm 300 according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Elements having the same functions as those in the previous drawings are denoted by the same reference numerals.

Referring to the drawings, the shellfish farm 300 is to close the main housing 310, the first housing space 315 is provided with a shellfish, such as abalone, and the upper portion of the first formatting space 315 therein The cover member 330 is installed on the upper surface of the main housing 310, the main net panel 340 is installed on the lower surface and the four sides of the main housing 310, and the cover member provided on the upper surface of the main housing 310 ( 330 and restraints.

The base portion 311 extends in the vertical direction and is orthogonal to the direction in which the plurality of first frame members 371 and the first frame member 371 extend in the vertical direction of the hexahedral structure, respectively. And a plurality of second frame members 372, each of which is fixed to the first frame member 371 adjacent to each other.

The first frame member 371 has a rectangular cross section and extends in the vertical direction. The first frame member 371 is preferably formed of polyethylene (PE) resin or polypropylene (PP) resin so as to be easily manufactured.

The first frame member 371 is exposed to the outside, extending in the vertical direction so that the first reinforcing frame 377 of the reinforcing parts 312, 312 to be described later is inserted into the corner portion extending in the vertical direction The first insertion slot 373 is formed. At this time, the first insertion slot 373 is preferably formed in the cross section of the 'b' shape.

In addition, the first frame member 371 is in communication with the first insertion slot 373 and the second insertion slot 375 of the second reinforcing frame 378, which will be described later, fixed to the outer surface, and perpendicular to the extension direction. The third insertion slot 374 is formed in the direction. Meanwhile, in the illustrated example, three third insertion slots 374 are formed on both sides of the first insertion slot 373, but the number of formation of the third insertion slots 374 is illustrated in the illustrated example. Not limited, but a plurality may be formed depending on the number of the second frame member 372 is fixed to the first frame member 371.

The second frame member 372 extends in a direction orthogonal to the direction in which the first frame member 371 extends. The second frame member 372 extends upward and downward in three directions on the front, rear, and left and right sides of the hexahedral structure of the main housing 310. Accordingly spaced apart from each other.

The second frame member 372 is fixed to the first frame member 371, both ends of which are adjacent to each other, and exposed to the first form space, which is an internal space of the structure formed through the first and second frame members 371 and 372. Second insertion slots 375 are formed on the first side surface and the second side surface facing the first side surface to extend in a direction parallel to the longitudinal direction, respectively.

In addition, the second frame member 372 is to be penetrated at positions spaced apart from each other along the longitudinal direction on the side of the position corresponding to the second insertion slot 375 so that the fixing rod 313 of the fixing portion to be described later can be inserted A plurality of first fixing holes 376 are formed.

The reinforcement part 312 is installed on the first and second frame members 371 and 372 to reinforce the strength of the first and second frame members 371 and 372, and the first reinforcement is inserted into and fixed to the first insertion slot 373. The frame 377, a second reinforcement frame 378 respectively inserted into the second insertion slots 375, and a fixing part for fixing the second reinforcement frame 378 to each other.

The first reinforcing frame 377 extends in the vertical direction and is inserted into and fixed to the first insertion slot 373 to have a 'b' shaped cross section to cover the corner portion of the first frame member 371. The first reinforcing frame 377 is formed of a corrosion-resistant metal material such as stainless steel and aluminum to firmly reinforce the first frame member 371.

The second reinforcement frame 378 is formed to have a width corresponding to the width of the first insertion slot 373 so that the second reinforcement frame 378 can be inserted into the first insertion slot 373, and is parallel to the extension direction of the second frame member 372. The predetermined length is formed to extend. The second reinforcing frame 378 has a second through hole formed to penetrate at a position opposite to the first fixing holes 376 so that the fixing rod 313 of the fixing part to be described later may be inserted therethrough. The second reinforcing frame 378 is formed of a corrosion-resistant metal material such as stainless steel or aluminum to firmly reinforce the first frame member 371.

On the other hand, the second reinforcing frame 378 is preferably formed to extend longer than the second frame member 372 so that both ends can be inserted into the third insertion slot 374 of the first frame member 371, respectively.

A plurality of fixing parts penetrate the second reinforcing frame 378 and the second frame member 372 inserted into the second insertion slots 375 through the first and second fixing holes 376 and 379, respectively. A fixed rod 313 is provided.

The fixing rod 313 is formed to have an outer diameter corresponding to the inner diameter of the first and second fixing holes 376 and 379 so as to be inserted through the first and second fixing holes 376 and 379. The operator inserts the second reinforcement frame 378 into the second insertion slots 375 of the second frame member 372, and then inserts the fixing rod 313 into the first and second fixing holes 376 and 379. Then, both ends of the fixing rod 313 and the contact portion of the second reinforcement to weld the second reinforcing frame 378 to each other.

The cover member 330 is installed on the upper surface of the main housing 310 and is formed in a size corresponding to the cross section of the main housing 310 so as to close the first formatting space 315. The cover member 330 is formed of a mesh member provided with a plurality of through holes so that sea water can flow into the first formatting space 315 from the outside. The cover member 330 is formed of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) resin having a corrosion resistance and having a predetermined strength so as not to corrode by salinity of seawater similar to the main housing 310. The cover member 330 is installed on the upper surface of the main housing 310, and then fixed to the main housing 310 by fastening a fixing means such as a fixing bolt to the edge.

On the other hand, the upper surface of the cover member 330 is provided with a first extension bar 331 and a plurality of second extension bar 332 for reinforcing the strength of the cover member 330. The first extension bar 331 is installed at the center of the upper surface of the cover member 330, has a predetermined thickness, and extends in parallel with the longitudinal direction of the cover member 330.

The second extension bars 332 have a predetermined thickness and extend in parallel with the width direction of the cover member 330, and are formed on the upper surface of the cover member 330 along the length direction of the first extension bar 331. It is installed in each spaced apart position.

The first and second extension bars 331 and 332 are excellent in corrosion resistance so as not to be corroded by salinity of seawater, and are preferably formed of a corrosion-resistant metal material such as stainless steel or aluminum having a predetermined strength.

The main net panel 340 is installed on the bottom and four sides of the main housing 310 so as to cover the open surface formed in the main housing 310, a plurality of sea water flows into the first formatting space 315 The through-hole is formed of a mesh member provided.

The main net panel 340 is the front net plate 341 is installed on the front inner side of the main housing 310, the rear net plate 342 is installed on the rear inner side of the main housing 310, the main housing 310 Left net plate 343 is installed on the inner side of the left side, the right net plate 344 is installed on the inner side of the right side of the main housing 310, and the lower net plate 345 is provided on the lower inner side of the main housing 310. It is provided.

The front net plate 341 and the rear net plate 342 are formed in a plate shape having a predetermined thickness, and on the front and rear inner surfaces of the main housing 310 to cover the front and rear inner surfaces of the main housing 310, respectively. Each has a corresponding size. Through holes (not shown) are formed at the front edge corners of the front net plate 341 and the rear net plate 342 so that fixing means such as bolts may be inserted therethrough and fastened to the coupling plate of the main housing 310. have.

The left net plate 343 and the right net plate 344 are formed in a plate shape having a predetermined thickness, and correspond to the left and right sides of the main housing 310 so as to cover the left and right inner surfaces of the main housing 310. It is preferred to extend to size. The left net plate 343 and the right net plate 344 are formed with through-holes through which bolts can be inserted through the edge corners so as to be respectively installed on the left and right inner surfaces of the main housing 310 by fixing means such as bolts. It is.

The lower net plate 345 is formed in a plate shape having a predetermined thickness and is formed in a size corresponding to the lower inner side surface of the main housing 310 so as to cover the lower surface of the main housing 310. The lower net plate 345 is formed with a through hole (not shown) in the corner corners so that the fixing means such as bolts are inserted to be fastened to the coupling plate of the main housing 310.

The front net plate 341, the rear net plate 342, the left net plate 343, the right net plate 344, and the lower net plate 345 are provided with a plurality of through-holes so that the seawater can enter the first formatting space 315. It is preferably formed of a mesh, and is formed of polyethylene-based resin, polypropylene-based resin, carbon fiber, or metal material, which is a hard material, so as to prevent damage or deformation of the appearance by the flow of seawater.

As mentioned above, since the main net panel 340 is installed on the inner side of the main housing 310, the main net panel 340 prevents direct impact from being applied to the main net panel 340 by the main housing 310. 340 reduces the occurrence of breakage and defects.

The restraining part has the same configuration as the restraining part 50 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, and thus a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

Meanwhile, another embodiment of the restraint part 380 is illustrated in FIG. 9.

Referring to the drawings, the restraining portion 380 is installed on the cover member 330 and the main housing 310, a plurality of hinges 381 for fixing the cover member 330 to the main housing 310 to rotate in the vertical direction And a coupling portion 382 for restraining the cover member 330 to the main housing 310.

Hinge 381 is fixed at both ends of the rear end of the cover member 330 and the upper rear end of the main housing 310, respectively, a plurality of which are spaced apart from each other along the longitudinal direction of the second frame member 372 Is installed.

Coupling portion 382 is a plurality of clasps 383 provided at the front end of the cover member 330, the ring 384 provided on the front side of the main housing 310 in a position opposite to the clasp 383, and the ring ( A coupling rod 385 coupled to the ring 384 to prevent the clasp 383 coupled to the 384 from being separated from the ring 384.

A plurality of clasps 383 are provided at the front end of the cover member 330 at positions spaced apart from each other along the longitudinal direction of the second frame member 372. The clasp 383 is rotatably installed in the cover member 330 in a vertical direction, and a through groove is formed at an end thereof so that the ring 384 can be inserted therethrough.

The ring 384 is fixed to the side of the second frame member 372 at the position opposite to the clasp 383, and a through hole is formed to penetrate the coupling rod 385. Meanwhile, in the illustrated example, the structure in which the ring 384 is welded and fixed to the second reinforcement frame 378 has been described. Two reinforcement frame 378 may be fixed by welding.

The coupling rod 385 is formed in an annular rod shape having an outer diameter corresponding to the inner diameter of the through hole so that the coupling rod 385 can be inserted through the through hole of the ring 384, and an end portion thereof has a length to prevent it from being separated from the ring 384. It is extended to be bent in a direction perpendicular to the direction.

When the cover member 330 is fixed to the main housing 310, the cover member 330 is rotated downward to contact the upper surface of the main housing 310. The latch 383 installed at the front end of the cover member 330 is rotated downward to insert the ring 384. The cover member 330 is fixed to the main housing 310 by inserting the coupling rod 385 into the through hole of the ring 384 inserted through the clasp 383.

On the other hand, as shown in the embodiment shown in Figure 10, the main housing 310 is formed with an inlet groove 390 extending in a closed orbit along the inner edge so that the cover member 335 can be inserted.

At this time, the cover member 335 is rotatably installed in the vertical direction on the upper surface of the main housing 310 by the hinge 381, the insertion member is inserted into the inlet groove 390 to be drawn into the main housing 310. It is preferable to form an area corresponding to the area formed by 390.

In addition, the ring 385 is the main housing in a position opposite to the clasp 383 so as to be easily coupled to the clasp 383 provided on the upper surface of the cover member 335 introduced into the retracting groove 390 of the main housing 310. 310 is installed on the upper surface.

On the other hand, shellfish farm according to an embodiment of the present invention is further provided with an insertion unit 360 to provide a surface that can be inhabited by the shellfish attached to the main housing 310.

The inserting unit 360 has a predetermined thickness, and the plate 361 extending in the vertical direction and the main housing 310 at positions facing each other so that the plate 361 can be installed in the main housing 310. And the third and fourth insertion members 362 and 363 provided on the front and rear inner surfaces of the c).

The third and fourth insertion members 362 and 363 may extend in the vertical direction, and are installed at mutually opposite positions of the front net plate 341 and the rear net plate 342 installed on the inner side of the main housing 310. Inserting grooves are provided on the mutually opposing surfaces of the third and fourth insertion members 362 and 363 so as to extend in the vertical direction so that the plate 361 may be inserted therein. The third and fourth insertion members 362 and 363 may be installed at positions spaced apart from each other along the longitudinal direction of the main housing 310 so that the plurality of template plates 361 may be installed in the main housing 310.

On the other hand, Figure 4 shows another embodiment of the cover member 130 and the restraining portion 150.

Elements having the same functions as those in the previous drawings are denoted by the same reference numerals.

Referring to the drawings, the cover member 130 is installed on the upper surface of the main housing 20 is formed in a size corresponding to the cross section of the main housing 20 to close the first formatting space (315, 21) One end portion is rotatably hinged to the upper surface of the rear side of the main housing 20.

The restraining part 150 includes a third frame 151 protruding upward on one side surface of the upper surface of the main housing 20 at a position spaced forward with respect to the hinge axis of the cover member 130, and the third frame 151. The fourth frame 152 protruded upward on the other side of the upper surface of the main housing 20 at the position opposite to the restraining member installed on the third and fourth frames 151 and 152 to interfere with the cover member 130 ( 153).

The third through hole 154 and the fourth through hole 155 may be inserted into opposite sides of the third frame 151 and the fourth frame 152 so that both ends of the restraining member 153 may be inserted therethrough, respectively. ) Is formed.

Constraining member 153 is formed in a round bar shape having a predetermined outer diameter, it is preferable to extend to a length longer than the width of the left and right direction of the main housing 20. The restraining member 153 is installed on the third and fourth frames 151 and 152 to prevent the cover member 130 from rotating upward.

On the other hand, Figure 3 shows a shellfish farm 110 according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to the drawings, the cover member 120 of the shellfish farm is further provided with a protruding member 121 protruding upward on the upper surface.

The protruding member 121 is disposed between the upper surface of the cover member 120 and the interference member 53 installed on the first and second frames 51 and 52 so that the cover member 120 is firmly coupled to the main housing 20. Protruding upward from the upper surface of the cover member 120 at a position corresponding to the interference member 53 provided in the first and second frames 51 and 52 so as to prevent the separation space is formed.

Protruding member 121 is preferably formed to have a rectangular cross-section so that the interference member 53 can be easily supported. On the other hand, although not shown in the figure, a mounting groove is formed on the upper surface of the protruding member 121 to extend along the front and rear directions so that the interference member 53 can be easily mounted.

The cover member 120 is installed in close contact with the upper surface of the main housing 20 by the protruding member 121 in contact with the interference member 53, so that the cover member 120 is prevented from being separated from the upper surface of the main housing 20.

On the other hand, Figure 5 shows a shellfish farm 200 according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to the drawings, the shellfish farm 200 is the main housing 210 is provided with a first habitat space in which shellfish, such as abalone inhabited, and the main housing 210 of the main housing 210 to close the upper portion of the first habitat space The cover member is installed on the upper surface, the main net panel 340 is installed on the four sides of the main housing 210, the restraining portion for restraining the cover member provided on the upper surface of the main housing 210, the support member 225 The sub housing 220 is spaced upwardly from the bottom surface of the first formatting space, and the sub net panel 240 is provided on the lower surface and the four sides of the sub housing 220.

The main housing 210 has a rectangular cross section, and an upper surface thereof is formed to be open so that the sub housing 220 can be inserted into the first formatting space. The main housing 210 forms a seafood such as sea cucumber in the first formatting space between the bottom surface and the bottom surface of the sub-housing 220. The main housing 210 has open surfaces formed in four sides so that seawater can be easily introduced into the first formatting space.

At this time, the open surface of the main housing 210 is extended downwards by a predetermined length from the top, the four sides of the main housing 210 is closed by a predetermined length from the bottom to the upper, sea cucumbers inhabiting the first formatting space To prevent fish and shellfish such as

In each corner of the four sides of the main housing 210 having an open surface, the coupling plate is formed to protrude inward so that the main net panel 340 can be easily installed. Since the coupling plate is the same as the coupling plate 23 illustrated in FIG. 2, detailed description thereof will be omitted.

In addition, the cover member is installed on the upper surface of the main housing 210 is formed in a size corresponding to the cross section of the main housing 210 to close the first formatting space in which the sub-housing 220 is inserted. The cover member, the main net panel 340 and the restraining part have the same configuration as the main net panel 340, the cover member and the restraining part according to the embodiment shown in FIG.

The sub-housing 220 is installed in the first form space, but is supported by the support member 225 so that a second form space in which fish and shellfish such as sea cucumbers inhabit is provided between the bottom surface and the bottom surface of the main housing 210. The main housing 210 is spaced upwardly with respect to the bottom surface of the main housing 210.

The sub-housing 220 is provided with a third format space in which shellfish such as abalone are inhabited, an open surface is formed on all sides to allow seawater to flow into the third format space, and a lower surface in the third format space. The waste products of the inhabited shellfish are formed to be open so that waste waste outlets are provided to be discharged to the first habitat.

In addition, the upper surface of the sub-housing 220 is preferably formed to be open so that the abalone can be injected into the third formatting space. The sub-housing 220 is provided with six attachment panels 221 that can be grown by the abalone is attached to the third formatting space.

Attachment panel 221 is formed in a rectangular cross-section, it is formed to extend in the vertical direction. The mounting panel 221 is formed to have a width corresponding to the width of the main housing 210, a plurality of them are installed to be spaced apart from each other along the longitudinal direction of the main housing 210. In the illustrated example, six mounting panels 221 have been described in the main housing 210, but the number of installation of the mounting panel 221 is not limited to the illustrated example, depending on the size of the sub-housing 220 Multiple can also be installed.

The sub-housing 220 configured as mentioned above is preferably formed of a polyvinyl chloride (PVC) -based resin having excellent corrosion resistance and having a predetermined strength to prevent corrosion due to salinity of seawater.

The support member 225 includes a plurality of first assemblies 222 installed on the bottom surface of the sub-housing 220 and a plurality of second units installed on the bottom surface of the main housing 210 at a position opposite to the first coupler 222. A combination 223 is provided.

The first assembly 222 has a rectangular cross section and extends a predetermined length downwardly at a position adjacent to a corner of the lower surface of the sub housing 220. A coupling groove (not shown) is formed in the lower surface of the first coupling body 222 to allow the coupling protrusion 224 of the second coupling body 223 to be described later to be inserted.

The second combiner 223 is installed on the bottom surface of the main housing 210 at a position opposite to the first combiner 222 so as to be coupled to the first combiner 222. The second coupling member 223 has a rectangular cross section, and is formed to extend a predetermined length upward, and the coupling protrusion 224 is formed on the upper surface thereof so as to be inserted into the coupling groove of the first coupling member 222.

The sub-housing 220 is supported by the first and second coupling bodies 222 and 223 to be spaced apart from each other by a predetermined length upward from the bottom surface of the main housing 210, and between the sub-housing 220 and the main housing 210. A second habitat space is formed in which seafood such as sea cucumbers inhabit.

The sub net panel 240 is installed on the bottom and four sides of the sub housing 220 so as to cover the open surface formed in the sub housing 220, and a plurality of through holes for the sea water to enter the third formatting space. Is formed. The sub net panel 240 is formed in a plate shape having a predetermined thickness and is formed in a size corresponding to each open surface. Through-holes are formed at edge edges of the sub-panel so that the bolts can be inserted therethrough so as to be fixed to the sub-housing 220 by fixing means such as bolts.

Sub net panel 240 has a plurality of through-holes are formed so that the sea water can be introduced into the third formatting space, and the polyethylene-based resin, poly, which is a hard material to prevent damage or deformation of the appearance by the flow of sea water It is preferably formed of propylene resin, carbon fiber or metal material.

On the other hand, the shellfish farm 200 according to the present embodiment further includes a plurality of seafood shellfish 230 is installed on the bottom surface of the main housing 210.

The fish and shellfish 230 has a trapezoidal cross section that becomes narrower toward the top, and the main housing 210 extends along the width direction, and a plurality of the main housings 210 are spaced apart from each other along the longitudinal direction of the main housing 210. It is installed on the bottom surface of the housing 210. The fish and shellfish template 230 is provided with a fourth form space 232 parallel to the width direction of the main housing 210 so that fish and shellfish can inhabit therein, the shellfish enters and exits the sub housing 220. The waste inlet 231 is formed to penetrate in the vertical direction so that the waste discharged from the abalone inhabiting flows into the fourth formatting space 232.

Fish and shellfish, such as sea cucumber, which inhabit the second habitat space between the main housing 210 and the sub-housing 220, grow in the seafood shell 230 and eat waste products discharged from the sub-housing 220.

On the other hand, Figure 8 shows the shellfish farm 400 according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to the drawings, the shellfish farm is formed so that the lower surface of the sub-housing is open, a plurality of seating plate 401 installed on the bottom surface of the sub-housing, the seating plate 401 is mounted on the lower surface of the sub-housing A lower surface net panel 402 is closed further.

The seating plate 401 is installed on the inner bottom surface of the sub-housing and extends in a direction parallel to the width direction of the sub-housing. The seating plates 401 are formed in a plate shape having a predetermined thickness and are respectively installed at positions spaced apart from each other along the longitudinal direction of the sub-housing.

A protruding portion 403 is formed at the center of the upper surface of the seating plate 401 so as to protrude upward so that the format plate installed in the sub-housing can be seated.

The lower net panel 402 is formed in a plate shape having a predetermined thickness, and both ends thereof are respectively mounted on the upper surfaces of two seating plates 401 adjacent to each other, and are installed in the sub-housing. The lower net panel 402 extends in parallel to the width direction of the sub-housing, blocks shellfish inhabiting the sub-housing, and wastes generated from the shells are provided with a plurality of waste outlets discharged into the main housing. It is preferable that the through hole is formed of a mesh.

Before the operator covers the upper surface of the main housing with the cover member, the operator mounts the plurality of lower surface mesh panels 402 on the seating plate 401 and covers the lower surface of the sub housing. As mentioned above, since the net panel 402 is mounted on the upper surface of the seating plate 401 installed on the bottom of the sub-housing and is installed in the sub-housing, the installation work is simple, thereby saving effort and time required for installation. In addition, when defects and damages occur in the lower surface net panel 402, the entire lower surface net panel 402 is not replaced, but only the lower surface net panel 402 in which defects or damages are generated can reduce maintenance costs.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is evident that many alternatives, modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Accordingly, the true scope of protection of the present invention should be determined only by the appended claims.

10: shellfish farm
20: Main Housing
21: Form 1
30: cover member
40: main net panel
50: restraint
51: first frame
52: second frame
53: interference member
54: first through hole
55: second through hole
120: cover member according to the second embodiment
121: protruding member

Claims (10)

A first formatting space is provided inside the shellfish, the upper surface is formed to be open so that the shellfish can be easily introduced into the first formatting space, the first form on at least one side of the lower surface or four sides A main housing having an open surface for introducing sea water into the space;
A cover member covering an upper surface of the main housing to close an upper portion of the first formatting space;
It is installed in the main housing so as to cover the open surface, a plurality of through-holes are formed so that the seawater can be introduced into the first formatting space, the hard material to prevent deformation by the flow of the seawater Shellfish farm comprising a; main net panel formed with.
The method of claim 1,
The main net panel is a shellfish farm, characterized in that formed of any one of polyethylene (PE) -based resin, polypropylene (PP) -based resin or carbon fiber.
The method of claim 2,
The main housing further includes a restraining part to restrain the cover member installed on an upper surface thereof.
The restraining part
A first frame extending along the one edge at one edge of the upper surface of the main housing, the first frame having at least one first through hole in an extension direction;
A second frame extending along the other edge at the other edge of the upper surface of the main housing at a position opposite to the first frame and having a second through hole at a position opposite to the first through hole;
When the cover member is installed on the top surface of the main housing, the cover member is inserted into the first and second through holes to prevent the cover member from being separated upwardly with respect to the main housing by interfering with the top surface of the cover member. Shellfish farm comprising a; interference member is installed on the first and second frame.
The method of claim 3,
The cover member
A protrusion protruding upward on an upper surface of a position corresponding to the interference member so as to prevent a space between the upper surface and the interference members installed on the first and second frames so as to be firmly coupled to the main housing. The shellfish farm further comprising a member. The method of claim 1,
It is installed in the first formatting space, spaced apart from the upper side by the support member to the bottom surface and the bottom surface of the main housing so that a second form space for the seafood can be provided between the bottom surface and the bottom surface of the main housing. Supported,
There is provided a third habitat space in which the shellfish inhabit, an open surface is provided on at least one side of the four sides to allow the seawater to flow into the third habitat space, and a shellfish inhabiting the third habitat space on the lower surface. A sub-housing provided with a waste discharge port for discharging waste products generated in the second form space;
It is installed in the sub-housing to cover the open surface, the shellfish farm, characterized in that it further comprises; a sub-mesh panel formed with a plurality of through-holes so that the seawater flows into the third formatting space.
The method of claim 5,
It is installed on the bottom surface of the main housing, there is provided a fourth formatting space in which the seafood can be inhabited, the upper surface at least one so that the waste discharged to the sub-housing into the fourth formatting space Shellfish farm, characterized in that it further comprises;
The method of claim 5,
The sub-housing is formed to open the lower surface,
A plurality of seating plates respectively provided on a bottom surface of the sub-housing at positions spaced apart from each other along a longitudinal direction of the sub-housing;
And a plurality of bottom mesh panels seated on the seating plates so as to cover the bottom surface of the sub-housing and having a plurality of through holes formed therein so that the waste outlets can be provided.
The method of claim 1,
The main housing is
Is formed in a polyhedral structure, is formed extending in the vertical direction, the plurality of first frame members respectively positioned on the upper and lower edges of the polyhedron and extending in a direction crossing with respect to the extending direction of the first frame member A base part provided with a plurality of second frame members fixed to the first frame members adjacent to both ends;
And a reinforcing part installed on the first frame member or the second frame member to reinforce the strength of the first frame member or the second frame member.
9. The method of claim 8,
The first frame member is exposed to the outside, the first insertion slot is formed to extend in the vertical direction in the corner portion extending in the vertical direction,
The second frame member has a second insertion slot is formed to extend in a direction parallel to the longitudinal direction on the first side surface exposed to the first formatting space and the second side surface exposed to the outside facing the first side surface, respectively; ,
The reinforcing portion
A first reinforcing frame inserted and fixed to the first insertion slot, the first reinforcing frame being formed to cover the corner portion of the first frame member and extending in a vertical direction;
A plurality of second reinforcing frames respectively inserted in the second insertion slots and extending in parallel with a length direction of the second frame member;
And a fixing part for fixing the plurality of second reinforcing frames provided to each of the second frame members.
10. The method of claim 9,
The first frame member
A third insertion slot communicating with the second insertion slot of the second reinforcement frame fixed to the first insertion slot and the outer side surface and extending in parallel with the extending direction of the second insertion slot;
The second reinforcement frame
Shellfish farm, characterized in that the end is extended longer than the second frame member so that it can be inserted into the third insertion slot.

KR1020110085183A 2011-08-25 2011-08-25 Device for rearing shellfish KR101314316B1 (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103210855A (en) * 2013-03-27 2013-07-24 中国科学院南海海洋研究所 Mantle piece treatment liquid for improving seawater pearl quality and treatment method
KR101538500B1 (en) * 2013-07-25 2015-07-22 정용운 Case for abalone farming
KR102124646B1 (en) * 2018-12-26 2020-06-23 어업회사법인 주식회사 바다오이 Portable marine product underwater container

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200204358Y1 (en) 1998-07-30 2001-01-15 박준태 Pearl shell
JP3405688B2 (en) * 1998-11-16 2003-05-12 礼一 岡田 Shellfish cultivation method and shellfish cultivation tools used for this cultivation method
KR100315166B1 (en) 2000-04-18 2001-11-26 대한민국(관리청:특허청장, 승계청:국립수산진흥원장) underwater abalone cultivating structure
JP4625891B2 (en) * 2003-02-24 2011-02-02 国立大学法人 熊本大学 Tairagi culture method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103210855A (en) * 2013-03-27 2013-07-24 中国科学院南海海洋研究所 Mantle piece treatment liquid for improving seawater pearl quality and treatment method
KR101538500B1 (en) * 2013-07-25 2015-07-22 정용운 Case for abalone farming
KR102124646B1 (en) * 2018-12-26 2020-06-23 어업회사법인 주식회사 바다오이 Portable marine product underwater container

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