KR20130019905A - Apparatus for controlling roadside noise - Google Patents
Apparatus for controlling roadside noise Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20130019905A KR20130019905A KR1020110082201A KR20110082201A KR20130019905A KR 20130019905 A KR20130019905 A KR 20130019905A KR 1020110082201 A KR1020110082201 A KR 1020110082201A KR 20110082201 A KR20110082201 A KR 20110082201A KR 20130019905 A KR20130019905 A KR 20130019905A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- speaker
- noise
- interference
- signal
- roadside
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
- F21V33/0004—Personal or domestic articles
- F21V33/0052—Audio or video equipment, e.g. televisions, telephones, cameras or computers; Remote control devices therefor
- F21V33/0056—Audio equipment, e.g. music instruments, radios or speakers
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- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K11/00—Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/16—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/175—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound
- G10K11/178—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K2210/00—Details of active noise control [ANC] covered by G10K11/178 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
- G10K2210/10—Applications
- G10K2210/128—Vehicles
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K2210/00—Details of active noise control [ANC] covered by G10K11/178 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
- G10K2210/30—Means
- G10K2210/301—Computational
- G10K2210/3046—Multiple acoustic inputs, multiple acoustic outputs
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
Abstract
And a first speaker unit and a second speaker unit. The first speaker unit is installed on a memory unit for inputting vehicle noise measured according to time on the road side and connected to the memory unit on the road side to measure the vehicle noise to cancel the first interference sound canceling the vehicle noise input to the memory unit. And a first speaker that emits in position. The second speaker unit is installed between the roadside and the sound source, and is connected to a microphone and a microphone for detecting vehicle noise that is not offset by the first interference sound due to the difference between the input vehicle noise and the actual vehicle noise. A signal processor for generating an interference signal for canceling and a second speaker connected to the signal processor and emitting a second interference sound according to the interference signal to the sound source.
Description
The present invention relates to a roadside noise control device, and more particularly to a noise control device that can reduce the vehicle noise generated on the roadside.
Recently, research has been conducted on active noise control for reducing noise generated in roads or railways, and in construction sites and factories. In this active noise control, noise is reduced by using the destructive interference of the offset sound having the same phase as that of the noise. For active noise control, the canceling sound is radiated by using a speaker device.
In particular, the noise caused by the vehicle running on the road in a residential area provided around the road can cause serious problems that disturb the sleep. Therefore, by installing a high noise barrier on the side of the road to physically block the vehicle noise so as not to affect the residence as much as possible.
However, the above-mentioned sound insulation wall, which is a physical method, does not fundamentally solve the vehicle noise on the road, and especially in a high-rise apartment built in a residential area, the height of the soundproof wall cannot be installed unconditionally high. The soundproof wall may be substantially useless.
Therefore, the technical problem of the present invention has been made in view of this point, an object of the present invention is to provide a roadside noise control apparatus that can be removed from the source so that the vehicle noise does not reach the residents living on the roadside.
Roadside noise control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a first speaker unit and a second speaker unit.
The first speaker unit may include a memory unit for inputting vehicle noise measured according to time at a roadside and a first interference sound installed at the roadside and connected to the memory unit and canceling vehicle noise input to the memory unit. And a first speaker that emits at the position where the vehicle noise is measured.
The second speaker unit is installed between the roadside and the sound source, and is connected to the microphone, the microphone for detecting vehicle noise that is not canceled by the first interference sound due to the difference between the input vehicle noise and the actual vehicle noise, And a signal processor for generating an interference signal for canceling the sensed vehicle noise, and a second speaker connected to the signal processor and radiating a second interference sound according to the interference signal to the sound source.
According to an embodiment, the second speaker unit may be installed in a street lamp. In this case, the second speaker unit may further include a second microphone installed in the street light so as to be positioned at a point where the second interference sound is radiated, and detecting a residual noise interfered by the second interference sound to generate an error signal. It may include. In this case, the signal processor receives the error signal and generates a second interference signal that compensates for the interference signal to cancel the residual noise, and the second speaker generates a third interference sound according to the second interference signal. It can radiate.
The second speaker according to another embodiment may have a structure embedded in the ground. Accordingly, the second speaker unit further includes a body in which the second speaker is installed at the side, and is embedded in the buried groove of the ground, and the light fixture is installed to emit light in an upward direction to the mounting groove formed thereon. It may include.
The second speaker unit may further include a shock absorbing member installed at an inner bottom of the buried groove to provide a cushioning force to the buried body.
In this case, the noise control device is inclined toward the ground from the second speaker so that the second interference sound from the second speaker to the ground on the inner side facing the second speaker of the buried groove The apparatus may further include a drainage part installed at a portion where the passage part and the second speaker and the passage part contact each other to drain water introduced into the passage part from the ground.
The second speaker unit may further include a second microphone installed at a portion adjacent to the ground of the passage part and connected to the signal processor to generate an error signal by detecting residual noise interfered by the second interference sound. can do. Accordingly, the signal processor generates the second interference signal that compensates for the interference signal in order to cancel the residual noise by receiving the error signal, and the second speaker generates a third interference sound according to the second interference signal. It can radiate to the passage portion.
According to the noise control apparatus of the road side according to an embodiment of the present invention, first emitting the first interference sound to cancel the input vehicle noise through the first speaker that is input to the vehicle noise pre-measured according to the time on the road side first And emitting second interference sound through a second speaker through a second speaker, which is not offset by the first interference sound due to a difference between the input vehicle noise and the actual vehicle noise between the residential area as a sound source and the roadside. As a result, vehicle noise generated at the roadside may be removed at source.
As a result, inhabitants living on the side of the road do not have an uncomfortable effect from the noise of the vehicle on the side of the road, so that they can lead a comfortable and stable life without noise.
1 is a view conceptually illustrating a noise control device installed on a roadside according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a view illustrating a state in which a second speaker unit of the noise control device illustrated in FIG. 1 is installed in a street lamp.
3 is a view conceptually illustrating a noise control device installed on a roadside according to another embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a view illustrating a state in which the second speaker unit of the noise control device illustrated in FIG. 3 is embedded in the ground.
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 4.
Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail with respect to the roadside noise control device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The present invention is capable of various modifications and various forms, and specific embodiments are illustrated in the drawings and described in detail in the text. It should be understood, however, that the invention is not intended to be limited to the particular forms disclosed, but includes all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention. In the accompanying drawings, the dimensions of the structures are enlarged to illustrate the present invention in order to clarify the present invention.
The terms first, second, etc. may be used to describe various components, but the components should not be limited by the terms. The terms are used only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another. For example, without departing from the scope of the present invention, the first component may be referred to as a second component, and similarly, the second component may also be referred to as a first component.
The terminology used in this application is used only to describe a specific embodiment and is not intended to limit the invention. Singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. In this application, the terms "comprises", "having", and the like are used to specify that a feature, a number, a step, an operation, an element, a part or a combination thereof is described in the specification, But do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.
Unless defined otherwise, all terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Terms such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries are to be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the contextual meaning of the related art and are to be interpreted as either ideal or overly formal in the sense of the present application Do not.
1 is a view conceptually showing a noise control device installed on a roadside according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a view showing a state in which the speaker unit of the noise control device shown in Figure 1 is installed in a street light.
1 and 2, the
The
The
The
The
The
The
In addition, a blocking member (not shown) may be installed at a location where the
The
The
Since the
The
In addition, the
The
By detecting a residual noise by the
In this manner, first, the interference noise I1 canceling the vehicle noise input to the
As a result, inhabitants living on the side of the road do not have an uncomfortable effect from the noise of the vehicle on the side of the road, so that they can lead a comfortable and stable life without noise.
3 is a view conceptually illustrating a noise control apparatus installed on a roadside according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a view illustrating a state in which a second speaker unit of the noise control apparatus illustrated in FIG. 3 is embedded in the ground. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 4.
In the present embodiment, some of the components described in FIG. 2 that perform the same function will be described using the same name.
3 to 5, the
The
Accordingly, the
In addition, the
The
The
The
In this case, the
In addition, the
The
The
The
As described above, the noise control apparatus according to the embodiments of the present invention removes vehicle noise on the roadside by two speakers so that residents living near the roadside do not have an uncomfortable life due to vehicle noise. Can be used.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention as defined by the following claims. It can be understood that it is possible.
10: road 20: soundproof wall
30: residence 40: street light
50: ground 100: first speaker unit
110: memory unit 120: first speaker
200, 300:
220, 330:
240, 350: second microphone 400: passage portion
500: drain
1000, 2000: Noise control device
Claims (8)
A microphone installed between the roadside and the sound source and detecting a vehicle noise that is not canceled by the first interference sound due to a difference between the input vehicle noise and the actual vehicle noise, the microphone being connected to the microphone, and detecting the detected vehicle noise Roadside noise control including a signal processor for generating an interference signal for canceling and a second speaker unit connected to the signal processor and having a second speaker for emitting a second interference sound according to the interference signal to the sound source Device.
The signal processor receives the error signal to generate a second interference signal that compensates for the interference signal to cancel the residual noise, and the second speaker emits a third interference sound according to the second interference signal. Roadside noise control device, characterized in that.
A body buried in a buried groove of the ground with the second speaker installed at a side thereof and having a mounting groove formed thereon; And
The roadside noise control device further comprises a lighting device installed to emit light in the upper direction in the mounting groove.
The signal processor receives the error signal and generates a second interference signal that compensates for the interference signal to cancel the residual noise, and the second speaker generates a third interference sound according to the second interference signal. Roadside noise control device characterized in that the radiation to the negative.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020110082201A KR20130019905A (en) | 2011-08-18 | 2011-08-18 | Apparatus for controlling roadside noise |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020110082201A KR20130019905A (en) | 2011-08-18 | 2011-08-18 | Apparatus for controlling roadside noise |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20130019905A true KR20130019905A (en) | 2013-02-27 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020110082201A KR20130019905A (en) | 2011-08-18 | 2011-08-18 | Apparatus for controlling roadside noise |
Country Status (1)
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KR (1) | KR20130019905A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101373076B1 (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2014-03-12 | 온시스텍 주식회사 | Real Time Floor Noise Canceling System |
KR20230135317A (en) | 2022-03-16 | 2023-09-25 | 주식회사 원일아이씨티 | real-time interlayer noise control system |
-
2011
- 2011-08-18 KR KR1020110082201A patent/KR20130019905A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101373076B1 (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2014-03-12 | 온시스텍 주식회사 | Real Time Floor Noise Canceling System |
KR20230135317A (en) | 2022-03-16 | 2023-09-25 | 주식회사 원일아이씨티 | real-time interlayer noise control system |
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