KR20130015344A - Linear vibration motor - Google Patents
Linear vibration motor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20130015344A KR20130015344A KR1020110077284A KR20110077284A KR20130015344A KR 20130015344 A KR20130015344 A KR 20130015344A KR 1020110077284 A KR1020110077284 A KR 1020110077284A KR 20110077284 A KR20110077284 A KR 20110077284A KR 20130015344 A KR20130015344 A KR 20130015344A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- coupled
- vibrator
- magnet
- hollow hole
- linear vibration
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K1/00—Details of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/06—Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
- H02K1/34—Reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating parts of the magnetic circuit
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K33/00—Motors with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating magnet, armature or coil system
- H02K33/02—Motors with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating magnet, armature or coil system with armatures moved one way by energisation of a single coil system and returned by mechanical force, e.g. by springs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/06—Means for converting reciprocating motion into rotary motion or vice versa
- H02K7/065—Electromechanical oscillators; Vibrating magnetic drives
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K2211/00—Specific aspects not provided for in the other groups of this subclass relating to measuring or protective devices or electric components
- H02K2211/03—Machines characterised by circuit boards, e.g. pcb
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a linear vibration motor.
A general vibration motor is a component that converts electrical energy into mechanical vibration by using an electromagnetic force generation principle, and is mounted on an electronic device such as a mobile communication or a portable terminal and a game machine to be used for notification of silent reception.
Linear vibration motors are generally used as the vibration motors currently used, and the linear vibration motors are generally located at the corners of the device to generate vibrations in a direction perpendicular to the object receiving the vibrations.
As shown in FIG. 1, the linear vibration motor includes a single
In addition, the
Accordingly, since the general linear vibration motor uses one
On the other hand, since the conventional linear vibration motor does not provide a variety of vibration force, there is a problem to be used in an electronic device for transmitting a three-dimensional touch and response by transmitting a variety of vibration force to the user.
The present invention was created to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, an object of the present invention is to provide a linear vibration motor including a plurality of elastic members for elastically supporting the linear vibration movement of the vibrator portion.
The linear vibration motor according to the embodiment of the present invention has a hollow hole, a vibrator portion including a coil, a stator portion having an internal space formed so that the vibrator portion linearly vibrates therein, The magnet part coupled to the stator part, the upper end is coupled to the inner upper surface of the stator portion, the lower end is coupled to the upper portion of the vibrator portion and the first elastic member and one end elastically supporting the linear vibration movement of the vibrator portion It is coupled to the inner bottom surface of the stator portion, the other end is characterized in that it comprises a printed circuit board coupled to the vibrator portion.
In addition, the vibrator portion is coupled to the lower end of the first elastic member, the cover portion having a hollow hole to penetrate the magnet portion, the vibrator and upper portion accommodated in the inner space of the cover portion to enable linear vibration movement along the outer peripheral surface of the magnet portion The end is coupled to the cover portion, the lower end further comprises a second elastic member coupled to the vibrator to elastically support the linear vibration movement of the vibrator, the coil accommodates the magnet portion therein and the outer peripheral surface of the magnet portion It is characterized in that it is movable linearly.
In addition, the cover upper portion is coupled to the lower end of the first elastic member, the inner upper portion is coupled to the upper end of the second elastic member, the inner case and the inner space in which the hollow hole through which the magnet portion is formed are formed It characterized in that it comprises an inner bracket which is coupled to the lower portion of the inner case as possible.
In addition, the inner bracket is formed at a position spaced apart from the hollow hole so that the hollow hole is formed at a position corresponding to the hollow hole formed in the inner case, and the other end of the printed circuit board is penetrated to be coupled to the vibrator portion. Characterized in that the through-hole is formed.
In addition, the vibrator is coupled to the outer peripheral surface of the coil, a cylindrical yoke coupled to the lower end of the second elastic member and a hollow hole for receiving the cylindrical yoke and the coil is formed on the weight coupled to the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical yoke It includes a sieve, characterized in that the coil is coupled to the other end of the printed circuit board.
In addition, the second elastic member is characterized in that the hollow portion is formed larger than the outer diameter of the magnet portion to linearly move along the outer circumferential surface of the magnet portion as the elastic support of the linear vibration of the vibrator.
In addition, the second elastic member is characterized in that it has a spring constant value different from the spring constant value of the first elastic member.
The stator unit may include an inner space for accommodating the vibrator unit, coupled to a case covering the vibrator unit from the outside, and a bracket coupled to a lower portion of the case and coupled to one end of the printed circuit board at an upper portion thereof. The part passes through the hollow hole of the vibrator part, and one end is coupled to the inner top surface of the bracket, and the other end is coupled to the inner top surface of the case.
In addition, the magnet portion is coupled to the inner upper surface of the bracket, is coupled to the inner upper surface of the case to face the first magnet and the first magnet passing through the hollow hole of the vibrator portion, the hollow of the vibrator portion And a second magnet penetrating the hole.
The magnet may further include a plate yoke having an upper portion coupled with the first magnet and a lower portion coupled with the second magnet to integrally connect the first magnet and the second magnet.
The printed circuit board may include a coupling plate fixed and coupled to the stator part, an elastic part extending from the coupling plate to extend in a spiral direction to have an elastic force, and provided at one end of the elastic part and coupled to the vibrator part. It characterized in that it comprises a contact for applying an external power source to the vibrator.
The stator part may further include a damper coupled to the bracket so as to face the lower part of the vibrator part to prevent noise and impact when contacting the vibrator part.
Linear vibration motor according to an embodiment of the present invention by providing a plurality of elastic members having different spring constant value, there is an effect of providing a variety of vibration force than the conventional linear vibration motor.
In addition, since the linear vibration motor according to the embodiment of the present invention can provide a variety of vibration force, the user can feel a three-dimensional vibration tactile.
1 is a cross-sectional view of a linear vibration motor according to the conventional invention.
2 is a cross-sectional view of a linear vibration motor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is an exploded perspective view of the linear vibration motor shown in FIG.
Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view of the vibrator portion constituting the linear vibration motor shown in FIG.
Figure 5 is a schematic coupling perspective view showing the inside of the linear vibration motor shown in FIG.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The objects, particular advantages and novel features of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which: FIG. It should be noted that, in the present specification, the reference numerals are added to the constituent elements of the drawings, and the same constituent elements are assigned the same number as much as possible even if they are displayed on different drawings. Also, the terms first, second, etc. may be used to describe various components, but the components should not be limited by the terms. The terms are used only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another. In the following description, well-known functions or constructions are not described in detail since they would obscure the invention in unnecessary detail.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
2 is a cross-sectional view of a linear vibration motor according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of the linear vibration motor shown in Figure 2, Figure 4 is a vibrator portion constituting the linear vibration motor shown in FIG. Figure 5 is an exploded perspective view, Figure 5 is a schematic coupling perspective view showing the inside of the linear vibration motor shown in FIG.
As shown, the linear vibration motor according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the
More specifically, the
In addition, the
In addition, a
In addition, the
More specifically, the
A through
As shown in FIG. 4, the
In addition, the
Accordingly, the
The
The
In addition, the
The
Thus, the
As shown in FIG. 4, the second
More specifically, the
In addition, the second
Accordingly, the second
As shown, the
More specifically, it is preferable that the
In addition, the
In addition, one end of the printed
The
In addition, the
Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the drawing, the
More specifically, the
2 and 5, the
In addition, the
The
In addition, the
Accordingly, the
As shown in FIG. 2, the first
In addition, the first
Accordingly, since the first
2 and 5, one end of the printed
More specifically, the printed
The
In addition, the
More specifically, the inner diameter of the
The
Also, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, the printed
Accordingly, the printed
In addition, since the inner diameter of the printed
The driving of the linear vibration motor according to the embodiment of the present invention is as follows.
As shown in FIG. 5, power is first applied to the
Accordingly, power is applied to the
Electromagnetic force is generated in the
Thereafter, the
In addition, the first
That is, in the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the
Although the present invention has been described in detail through specific embodiments, this is for explaining the present invention in detail, and the linear vibration motor according to the present invention is not limited thereto, and the general knowledge in the art within the technical spirit of the present invention. It is obvious that modifications and improvements are possible by those who have them.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
100: stator part 110: case
120: bracket 130: magnet
200: vibrator portion 210: the first elastic sub-cap
220: printed circuit board 230: cover
240: oscillator 250: second elastic member
h1, h2, h3: hollow hole
Claims (12)
A stator portion in which an inner space is formed such that the vibrator portion linearly vibrates therein;
A magnet part coupled to the stator part to penetrate the hollow hole of the vibrator part;
An upper end coupled to an inner upper surface of the stator portion, and a lower end coupled to an upper side of the vibrator portion to elastically support linear vibration movement of the vibrator portion; And
One end is coupled to the inner bottom surface of the stator portion, the other end is a linear vibration motor comprising a printed circuit board coupled to the vibrator portion.
The vibrator portion
A cover part coupled to a lower end of the first elastic member and having a hollow hole through which the magnet part passes;
A vibrator accommodated in an inner space of the cover part to enable linear vibration movement along the outer circumferential surface of the magnet part; And
The upper end is coupled to the cover portion, the lower end further comprises a second elastic member coupled to the vibrator for elastically supporting the linear vibration movement of the vibrator,
The coil is a linear vibration motor, characterized in that the magnet part accommodates therein and is linearly movable along the outer circumferential surface of the magnet part.
The cover
An inner upper portion coupled to a lower end of the first elastic member, an inner upper portion coupled to an upper end of the second elastic member, and an inner case having the hollow hole through which the magnet part passes; And
Linear vibration motor comprising an inner bracket coupled to the lower portion of the inner case to form an inner space.
The inner bracket
The hollow hole is formed at a position corresponding to the hollow hole formed in the inner case, and the through hole is formed at a position spaced apart from the hollow hole so that the other end of the printed circuit board is penetrated to be coupled to the vibrator portion. Linear vibration motor characterized by.
The vibrator
A cylindrical yoke coupled to an outer circumferential surface of the coil and coupled to a lower end of the second elastic member at an upper portion thereof; And
A hollow hole is formed to accommodate the cylindrical yoke and coil, and includes a weight body coupled to an outer circumferential surface of the cylindrical yoke.
The coil is a linear vibration motor, characterized in that coupled to the other end of the printed circuit board.
The second elastic member
And a hollow part formed larger than an outer diameter of the magnet part to linearly move along the outer circumferential surface of the magnet part by elastically supporting the linear vibration motion of the vibrator.
The second elastic member
And a spring constant value different from the spring constant value of the first elastic member.
The stator section
An inner space formed to receive the vibrator part to cover the vibrator part from the outside; And
A bracket coupled to a lower portion of the case and coupled to one end of the printed circuit board at an upper portion thereof;
The magnet part passes through the hollow hole of the vibrator part, one end is coupled to the inner upper surface of the bracket and the other end is coupled to the inner upper surface of the case.
The magnet part
A first magnet coupled to an inner upper surface of the bracket and penetrating the hollow hole of the vibrator part; And
And a second magnet coupled to an inner upper surface of the case so as to face the first magnet and penetrating the hollow hole of the vibrator part.
The magnet part
The upper portion is coupled to the first magnet, the lower portion is coupled to the linear magnet between the second yoke further comprises a plate yoke for integrally connecting the first magnet and the second magnet.
The printed circuit board
A coupling plate fixed and coupled to the stator portion;
An elastic portion extending from the coupling plate and extending in a helical direction to have an elastic force; And
And a contact portion provided at one end of the elastic portion and coupled to the vibrator portion to apply external power to the vibrator portion.
The stator section
And a damper coupled to the bracket so as to face the lower portion of the vibrator to prevent noise and impact when contacting the vibrator.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020110077284A KR20130015344A (en) | 2011-08-03 | 2011-08-03 | Linear vibration motor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020110077284A KR20130015344A (en) | 2011-08-03 | 2011-08-03 | Linear vibration motor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20130015344A true KR20130015344A (en) | 2013-02-14 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020110077284A KR20130015344A (en) | 2011-08-03 | 2011-08-03 | Linear vibration motor |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015115755A1 (en) * | 2014-02-03 | 2015-08-06 | (주)파트론 | Linear vibration motor and method for manufacturing same |
KR101653796B1 (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2016-09-05 | 주식회사 오리엔텍 | Vibration Motor of Intermediate Connecting member of Modified Shape |
CN112260507A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2021-01-22 | 威海永柏微电机有限公司 | Vertical vibrator using upper and lower permanent magnets |
-
2011
- 2011-08-03 KR KR1020110077284A patent/KR20130015344A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015115755A1 (en) * | 2014-02-03 | 2015-08-06 | (주)파트론 | Linear vibration motor and method for manufacturing same |
KR101653796B1 (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2016-09-05 | 주식회사 오리엔텍 | Vibration Motor of Intermediate Connecting member of Modified Shape |
CN112260507A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2021-01-22 | 威海永柏微电机有限公司 | Vertical vibrator using upper and lower permanent magnets |
CN112260507B (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2022-08-19 | 威海永柏微电机有限公司 | Vertical vibrator using upper and lower permanent magnets |
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