KR20130010660A - Apparatus of harvest for fruit - Google Patents

Apparatus of harvest for fruit Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20130010660A
KR20130010660A KR1020110071431A KR20110071431A KR20130010660A KR 20130010660 A KR20130010660 A KR 20130010660A KR 1020110071431 A KR1020110071431 A KR 1020110071431A KR 20110071431 A KR20110071431 A KR 20110071431A KR 20130010660 A KR20130010660 A KR 20130010660A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
fruit
harvesting
harvester
coupled
collected
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020110071431A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
임명숙
Original Assignee
임명숙
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 임명숙 filed Critical 임명숙
Priority to KR1020110071431A priority Critical patent/KR20130010660A/en
Publication of KR20130010660A publication Critical patent/KR20130010660A/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D46/00Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
    • A01D46/24Devices for picking apples or like fruit
    • A01D46/243Accessories specially adapted for manual picking, e.g. ladders, carts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D46/00Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
    • A01D46/26Devices for shaking trees or shrubs; Fruit catching devices to be used therewith
    • A01D2046/262Collecting surfaces extended around a tree in order to catch the fruit

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a fruit harvester.
Accordingly, the technical gist of the present invention is to allow the worker to harvest the fruit easily and quickly in harvesting fruits simultaneously or collectively by a plurality of workers in an orchard, and to uniformly harvest the desired fruit trees. After forming a zone and installing a fruit harvester in the harvesting zone, the workers who climbed the fruit tree throw the harvested fruit onto the elastic sheet of the fruit harvester, and the fruit is introduced into the harvesting hole while rolling by the set slope. The fruit is formed so that it can be collected into the harvesting box through the recruitment network to prevent the damage of the fruit as well as to facilitate the harvest without the cumbersome tree up and down of workers.

Description

Fruit Harvester {Apparatus of Harvest for fruit}

The present invention is to allow the worker to harvest the fruit easily and quickly in the harvesting fruit simultaneously or collectively by a plurality of workers in the orchard, a constant harvest zone (Zone) between the desired fruit trees After forming a fruit harvester in the harvesting zone, the worker who climbed the fruit tree throws the harvested fruit on the elastic sheet of the fruit harvester while rolling by the set slope, the fruit is introduced into the harvesting hole, the introduced fruit is recruited It is formed to be collected in the harvesting box through the net to prevent the damage of the fruit as well as to the fruit harvester, characterized in that it can be conveniently harvested without cumbersome tree climbing of the worker.

In general, the fruit is collected on the ladder by hand, and the fruit is picked up in a net or pocket, and when the contents are full, the user descends the ladder and puts it in a box. The fruit harvester (aka, fruit harvester) hangs the harvest bag at the bottom of the harvester (bar) so that the collected fruit does not fall directly to the ground, cuts the fruit stem using the Y-shaped structure at the top, It was formed to collect.

However, such a conventional fruit picker has a Y-shaped structure, which is highly susceptible to damage to the skin of the fruit depending on the user's proficiency. If a person has to continue climbing up and down the ladder, a lot of inconvenience has been continued.

In addition, the conventional fruit picker is a fruit collection bag installed to collect the fruit collected in the lower part of the harvester, the weight of the fruit is added when a few fruits are collected, so that the work will be overwhelmed, and the harvester is collected from time to time in the collection bag It has been a hassle to take out the fruit and pick it up again.

The present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, the technical gist of the present invention relates to a fruit harvester that allows the worker to harvest fruit easily and quickly, a constant harvest zone (Zone) between the desired fruit trees After forming a fruit harvester in the harvesting zone, the worker who climbed the fruit tree throws the harvested fruit on the elastic sheet of the fruit harvester while rolling by the set slope, the fruit is introduced into the harvesting hole, the introduced fruit is recruited The purpose of the present invention is to provide a fruit harvester, which is formed to be collected in a harvesting box through a net, and prevents fruit from being damaged, as well as facilitates harvesting without cumbersome tree climbing of the worker.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a table-shaped support 100, the length of the adjustable support leg 110, the frame 120 is formed to be coupled to the upper support leg length adjustable in the longitudinal and width directions Is formed, the elastic sheet 200 is formed so that the fruit thrown after being collected by being coupled to the upper frame 120 of the support is collected without being damaged by elasticity, is formed on one side of the elastic sheet 200 Harvesting hole 210 is formed is formed so that the collected fruit can be collected into the harvesting box 400 via the recruitment network 300 connected through the lower portion of the harvesting hole.

At this time, the support 100 is formed on the basis of the harvest hole 210, one side of the support (110-1) is higher than the other side of the support leg (110-2) from the ground due to the harvested fruit harvesting ( It is desirable to be able to easily recruit to 210.

In addition, the elastic sheet 200 is a woven elastic net, a plurality of hook grooves 220 are formed on the outer circumferential surface, the rubber groove 520 and hooks (extending from the ring 510) in the hook groove (220) When the 530 is formed to be coupled to the frame 120, the hook 530 is preferably fitted to the frame 120 to be coupled in a detachable manner.

Thus, the recruitment network 300 is a detachable mesh network, a prefabricated fastener 310 is formed to adopt a different diameter of the recruitment network according to the size of the fruit, cross-shaped incision on the discharge end side of the recruitment network It is preferable that the deceleration end plate 320 in which the groove 321 is formed is formed.

In addition, it is preferable that the elastic rubber 600 is coupled to the bottom of the support leg.

In addition, the frame 120 is preferably coupled to the safety fence 700 having an auxiliary elastic sheet 710 to prevent the outer separation of the fruit dropped on the upper surface.

As described above, the present invention relates to a fruit harvester which enables a worker to harvest fruit easily and quickly, and forms a constant harvesting zone between desired fruit trees, and a fruit harvester in the harvesting zone. After installing the worker to climb the fruit tree throws the harvested fruit on the elastic sheet of the fruit harvester rolled by the set slope, the fruit is introduced into the harvesting hole, so that the introduced fruit can be collected into the harvest box through the recruitment network It is formed to prevent the damage of the fruit, as well as the effect that can be conveniently harvested without cumbersome tree climbing of the worker.

1 is a plan view of a fruit harvester according to the present invention,
Figure 2 is a side view of Figure 1,
3 is an exemplary view showing another embodiment of the present invention;
4 to 5 is another embodiment of Figure 2, the lower surface of the elastic sheet in the flat or inclined surface is an exemplary view showing that the fruit can be collected by rolling to the bottom to be harvested to the bottom.

Next, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

First, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the entire fruit harvesting apparatus is assembled and disassembled to be assembled. The upper surface is a table-shaped fruit harvester made of an elastic sheet, and a plurality of workers have fruit trees. The fruit harvested in the tossed on the elastic sheet of the table is characterized in that the harvesting box and the harvest box to be collected through the recruitment network.

Thus, the fruit harvester of the present invention is a table-shaped support 100 is formed with a support leg 110 is adjustable in length, the frame 120 is coupled to the upper support leg and the length is adjustable in the longitudinal direction and the width direction Is formed, the elastic sheet 200 is formed so that the fruit thrown after the collection is seated coupled to the upper frame 120 of the support is collected without being damaged by elasticity, is harvested on one side of the elastic sheet 200 The ball 210 is formed and formed so that the collected fruit can be collected into the harvest box 400 through the recruitment network 300 connected through the lower portion of the harvesting ball.

At this time, the support leg, the frame of the fruit harvester is formed of aluminum material, it is preferable that the transport is light, durable, and resistant to corrosion.

In addition, the support leg is composed of the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder on the basis of one tip to allow the inner cylinder to be drawn out with respect to the outer cylinder to adjust the length, the projection formed on the inner cylinder during the length adjustment is the outer cylinder It is preferable that the stopper is inserted into and inserted into the protrusion groove of the sieve, and serves as a stopper when protruding, and is formed to adjust the length while sliding upon insertion.

In addition, the support leg and the frame has a cylindrical cross-section, and the joints in the form of X, Y, Z coordinates are laid at the vertices (edges) where each of the frames and the support legs meet (three elements (frame + frame +)). Support leg) is preferably formed so that the end can be coupled.

At this time, when the elastic sheet is thrown, it is preferable that the diameter of the woven mesh hole is 1 to 5 mm or less while the elastic force is sufficient to prevent external damage and cuticle damage (such as bruising).

In addition, the recruitment network is coupled to the harvesting hole, so as to facilitate detachment, but the recruitment network is formed in the form of onion nets or stockings is preferably formed so that the fruit falling through the recruitment network is not fast and flows slowly. .

At this time, the support 100 is formed on the basis of the harvest hole 210, one side of the support (110-1) is higher than the other side of the support leg (110-2) from the ground due to the harvested fruit harvesting ( It is desirable to be able to easily recruit to 210.

That is, the height setting of the support leg is formed so that the fruit is easily collected by increasing the support leg of the other side opposite to the position of the harvesting hole after grasping the degree of rolling according to the size and mass (weight) of the fruit.

In addition, the elastic sheet 200 is a woven elastic net, a plurality of hook grooves 220 are formed on the outer circumferential surface, the rubber groove 520 and hooks (extending from the ring 510) in the hook groove (220) When the 530 is formed to be coupled to the frame 120, the hook 530 is preferably fitted to the frame 120 to be coupled in a detachable manner.

That is, the elastic sheet is formed to facilitate the coupling, disassembly of the support bar has the effect of improving the workability according to the installation and disassembly to the worker.

At this time, the hook is a question mark hook, and the opening portion is attached to the front end of the frame to facilitate detachment, and the rubber bar is formed to maintain elasticity with the frame side facing by the tension.

Thus, the recruitment network 300 is a detachable mesh network, a prefabricated fastener 310 is formed to adopt a different diameter of the recruitment network according to the size of the fruit, cross-shaped incision on the discharge end side of the recruitment network It is preferable that the deceleration end plate 320 in which the groove 321 is formed is formed.

That is, the deceleration plate is to assist the fruit falling into the harvesting box through the recruitment network is not impacted by its own weight, the deceleration plate is formed of a rubber material or silicon material is formed to prevent surface damage of the fruit.

At this time, the cross-shaped incision groove is preferably to be able to adjust the cut length in accordance with the size and weight of the fruit.

In addition, it is preferable that the elastic rubber 600 is coupled to the bottom of the support leg. That is, the elastic rubber is to prevent the impact from the ground when a plurality of fruits fall on the support.

In addition, the frame 120 is preferably coupled to the safety fence 700 having an auxiliary elastic sheet 710 to prevent the outer separation of the fruit dropped on the upper surface.

That is, the safety fence is to prevent the fruit falling on the elastic sheet to escape from the outside to the frame.

On the other hand, the present invention, as shown in Figures 4 to 5, the lower portion of the elastic sheet 200 in the flat and inclined surface to be curved toward the bottom so that the fruit can be collected by rolling the harvested ball, the thrown fruit impact It is minimized and rolled by its own weight so that it can be recruited as a harvester.

At this time, the curved deflection of the elastic sheet allows the user to adjust the length of the hook and rubber bar to set according to the size of the fruit, and when applied to the inclined surface, the operator adjusts the tip of the support leg to the working environment It is formed so as to correspond to the inclined surface.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims and their equivalents. Of course, such modifications are within the scope of the claims.

100 ... support 110 ... support leg
120 ... frame 200 ... elastic sheet
300 ... recruitment network 400 ... harvesting box
510 ... ring 520 ... rubber bar
530 ... hook 600 ... elastic rubber
700 ... safety fence

Claims (6)

The support leg 110 is adjustable in length, and the table-shaped support 100 is formed to be coupled to the upper support leg and the frame 120 is adjustable in the longitudinal direction and the width direction is formed, the upper side of the support The elastic sheet 200 is formed so that the fruit thrown after being collected and coupled to the frame 120 is collected without being damaged by elasticity, and a harvesting hole 210 is formed at one side of the elastic sheet 200 to recruit. Fruit harvester, characterized in that the fruit is formed so that it can be collected into the harvest box 400 through the recruitment network 300 connected through the lower portion of the harvesting ball. According to claim 1, The support 100 is one side of the support leg (110-1) is formed on the ground relative to the other support leg (110-2) with respect to the harvesting hole 210, the fruit is collected by the slope Fruit harvester, characterized in that it can be easily recruited to the harvesting ball 210. According to claim 2, wherein the elastic sheet 200 is a woven elastic net, a plurality of hook grooves 220 are formed on the outer peripheral surface, the hook groove 220, the rubber bar 520 extending from the ring 510 ) And the hook 530 is formed when the hook is coupled to the frame 120, the hook 530 is fitted to the frame 120, characterized in that the fruit harvester to be coupled in a detachable manner. According to claim 3, The recruitment network 300 is a detachable mesh network, prefabricated fasteners 310 are formed to adopt a different diameter of the recruitment network according to the size of the fruit, discharge of the recruitment network The deceleration end plate 320 formed with a cross-shaped incision groove 321 is formed at the end side, wherein the cross-shaped incision groove 321 is characterized in that it is possible to adjust the size of the incision groove corresponding to the size according to the type of fruit. Fruit Harvester. The fruit harvester according to claim 4, wherein the support leg is coupled to the bottom of the support rubber. 6. The fruit harvester according to claim 5, wherein the frame (120) is further coupled with a safety fence (700) having an auxiliary elastic sheet (710) to prevent the detachment of the fruit dropped on the upper surface.
KR1020110071431A 2011-07-19 2011-07-19 Apparatus of harvest for fruit KR20130010660A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020110071431A KR20130010660A (en) 2011-07-19 2011-07-19 Apparatus of harvest for fruit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020110071431A KR20130010660A (en) 2011-07-19 2011-07-19 Apparatus of harvest for fruit

Publications (1)

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KR20130010660A true KR20130010660A (en) 2013-01-29

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KR1020110071431A KR20130010660A (en) 2011-07-19 2011-07-19 Apparatus of harvest for fruit

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108293435A (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-07-20 广西荔浦安吉利木业有限公司 A kind of passion fruit field collecting mechanism
CN108476724A (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-09-04 广西荔浦安吉利木业有限公司 A kind of automatic collecting mechanism in passion fruit field
CN108496560A (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-09-07 广西荔浦安吉利木业有限公司 A kind of passion fruit collecting mechanism
KR102538028B1 (en) * 2022-06-07 2023-05-26 최갑림 Salting composition for chicken meat and method for preparing the same

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108293435A (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-07-20 广西荔浦安吉利木业有限公司 A kind of passion fruit field collecting mechanism
CN108476724A (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-09-04 广西荔浦安吉利木业有限公司 A kind of automatic collecting mechanism in passion fruit field
CN108496560A (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-09-07 广西荔浦安吉利木业有限公司 A kind of passion fruit collecting mechanism
KR102538028B1 (en) * 2022-06-07 2023-05-26 최갑림 Salting composition for chicken meat and method for preparing the same

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