KR20130009381A - Manufacturing method of soybean paste with edible shell fish - Google Patents
Manufacturing method of soybean paste with edible shell fish Download PDFInfo
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- KR20130009381A KR20130009381A KR1020110070452A KR20110070452A KR20130009381A KR 20130009381 A KR20130009381 A KR 20130009381A KR 1020110070452 A KR1020110070452 A KR 1020110070452A KR 20110070452 A KR20110070452 A KR 20110070452A KR 20130009381 A KR20130009381 A KR 20130009381A
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- Prior art keywords
- freshwater
- edible
- shellfish
- edible shellfish
- miso
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- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 30
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- DBGSRZSKGVSXRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-[5-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]acetyl]-3,6-dihydro-2H-pyridine-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C1=NN=C(O1)CC(=O)N1CCC(=CC1)C(=O)O DBGSRZSKGVSXRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L11/00—Pulses, i.e. fruits of leguminous plants, for production of food; Products from legumes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L11/50—Fermented pulses or legumes; Fermentation of pulses or legumes based on the addition of microorganisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L17/00—Food-from-the-sea products; Fish products; Fish meal; Fish-egg substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L17/40—Shell-fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L17/00—Food-from-the-sea products; Fish products; Fish meal; Fish-egg substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L17/65—Addition of, or treatment with, microorganisms or enzymes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/10—General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying
- A23L5/13—General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying using water or steam
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 다슬기, 논우렁이, 왕우렁이, 식용달팽이 중 선택되는 어느 1종 또는 2종 이상의 담수산(淡水産; 민물에서 자란) 식용패류로부터 발생하는 흙냄새를 완전히 제거하여 흙냄새로 인하여 된장 맛이 훼손되는 것을 방지하고, 담수산 식용패류의 쫄깃한 맛과 영양을 함께 공급할 수 있는 담수산 식용패류된장 제조방법에 관한 것이다.
The present invention completely removes the soil odor generated from any one or two or more freshwater edible marine shellfish selected from marshmallow, rice paddy, tiger snail and edible snail. It relates to a freshwater edible shellfish paste manufacturing method that can prevent damage, and can supply the chewy taste and nutrition of freshwater edible shellfish.
식용패류 중 담수산 패류는 예로부터 식용 또는 약용으로 많이 사용되어 왔다. 특히 우렁이는 복족류(Cipangopaludin chinensis malleasta)에 속하는 반적으로 asian apple snail 또는 rice snail 이라 불리는 담수패류 동물로서 우리나라 전역에 걸쳐 주로 논의 진흙바닥이나, 강가, 호수주변에 서식하면서 수초를 갉아먹거나 플랑크톤 등을 섭취한다.Freshwater shellfish among edible shellfish has been used for food or medicinal use since ancient times. In particular, the Snail is a freshwater shell animal called Asian apple snail or rice snail, which belongs to the genus Cypangopaludin chinensis malleasta. do.
상기 우렁이는 우리나라를 비롯해 세계 각지에서 식용으로 이용되고 있는 것으로 단백질 함량이 높고 지방 함량이 낮아 영양적 가치가 우수한 식품원료이며 민간적으로는 동의보감을 통해 황달, 위궤양, 악성종양, 종기 등의 질병에 대해 약리적 효능이 있는 것으로 알려져 있다.
The Snail is used for food in Korea and all over the world. It is a food ingredient with high protein content and low fat content and excellent nutritional value. It is privately used to protect against diseases such as jaundice, stomach ulcer, malignant tumor, and boil. It is known to have pharmacological efficacy.
상기 식용패류를 이용한 것들 중 식용 또는 약용으로 사용하고 있는 우렁이의 경우, 식용 중 우리나라 전통 발효 음식 중 장류를 제조하기 위한 재료로 사용된 예가 있으며, 그 구체적인 예로서 공개특허 특2000-0063472(2000년 11월 06일 공개)의 '우렁 쌈장 및 그 제조 방법', 등록특허 10-0586446(2006년 05월 26일 등록)의 '우렁이를 이용한 된장 제조방법' 및 등록특허 10-0831219(2008년 05월 15일 등록)의 '우렁 쌈장의 제조방법 및 그에 의해 제조된 우렁 쌈장'이 있다.
In the case of the snail which is used for edible or medicinal among those using the edible shellfish, there is an example used as a material for manufacturing the jangjang in traditional Korean fermented food during the edible, as a specific example of the Patent Publication 2000-0063472 (2000) 'November 06 published)' Sungwoon ssamjang and its manufacturing method ', Patent No. 10-0586446 (registered May 26, 2006)' Soybean manufacturing method using the worm 'and Patent No. 10-0831219 (May 2008) 15th registration) of the "Swoopsam ssamjang manufacturing method and the ssamjangjang manufactured by it" is.
그러나, 상기 공개특허 및 등록특허에 개시된 우렁이를 이용한 쌈장, 된장은 우렁이를 그대로 사용하기 때문에 흙냄새가 강하여 쌈장 또는 된장의 맛이 떨어지고 냄새가 좋지 않다는 문제가 있으며, 우렁이를 익히는 시간이 길어 우렁이의 쫄깃한 맛을 잃어버리기 때문에 식감이 떨어지고, 영양소 파괴가 많다는 문제가 있었다.
However, the ssamjang and miso using the worms disclosed in the published patents and registered patents have a problem that the smell of ssamjang or miso is poor and the smell is not good because the odor of the snail is used as it is, and the time for ripening the worms is long. Because the chewy taste is lost, the texture is poor, there is a lot of nutrient destruction.
상기의 문제를 해결하기 위하여, 본 발명은 다슬기, 논우렁이, 왕우렁이, 식용달팽이 중 선택되는 어느 1종 또는 2종 이상의 담수산 식용패류를 이용하여 된장을 제조하되, 담수산 식용패류에서 강하여 발현되는 흙냄새를 완전히 제거함으로써 담수산 식용패류의 흙냄새에 의한 식용 거부감을 없애줌으로써, 담수산 식용패류의 맛과 영양을 동시에 공급할 수 있는 담수산 식용패류된장 제조방법을 제공하고자 하는 것을 발명의 목적으로 한다.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is to produce a doenjang using any one or two or more freshwater edible shells selected from snail, rice paddy, king snail, edible snail, which is expressed strongly in freshwater edible shellfish It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for producing freshwater edible shellfish miso which can supply the taste and nutrition of freshwater edible shellfish by eliminating the odor of freshwater edible shellfish by completely removing the odor of soil. do.
상기의 목적을 달성하기 위하여,In order to achieve the above object,
본 발명은 130℃ ~ 160℃에서 30초 ~ 1분 30초 동안 급속 스팀 가열한 후 껍질을 제거한 담수산 식용패류 100 중량부에 대해,The present invention with respect to 100 parts by weight of freshwater edible shellfish shell after removing the shell after rapid steam heating for 30 seconds to 1 minute 30 seconds at 130 ℃ ~ 160 ℃,
소금 20 ~ 60wt%와 10 ~ 35% 에탄올 40 ~ 80wt%의 혼합으로 조성된 혼합액 1 ~ 10 중량부를 담수산 식용패류의 표면에 스프레이 분사 후 끓는 물에 3초 ~ 10초간 데쳐 담수산 식용패류의 흙냄새를 제거하는 단계와,1 to 10 parts by weight of a mixed solution of 20 to 60 wt% salt and 40 to 80 wt% ethanol is sprayed onto the surface of freshwater edible shellfish and then boiled in boiling water for 3 to 10 seconds. Removing the smell of dirt,
양파, 청량고추, 청고추를 혼합하여 혼합야채 준비하는 단계와,Preparing onions, soft peppers, green peppers, mixed vegetables,
건멸치를 분쇄하여 분말멸치를 준비하는 단계와,Crushing dried anchovies to prepare powder anchovies,
상기 흙냄새를 제거한 담수산 식용패류, 상기 혼합야채, 상기 분말멸치와, 된장, 물엿, 들기름을 혼합하여 식용패류된장 혼합물을 제조하는 단계와,Preparing an edible shellfish miso mixture by mixing the freshwater edible shellfish, the mixed vegetable, the powder anchovy, miso, syrup and perilla oil, which have removed the odor of the soil;
상기 식용패류된장 혼합물을 1,000 ~ 1,400℃의 센 불에서 1분 ~ 5분간 볶는단계를 거쳐 이루어지는 담수산 식용패류된장 제조방법을 주요 기술적 구성으로 한다.
The edible shellfish miso mixture is prepared in a freshwater edible soybean paste production process for 1 minute to 5 minutes at 1,000 to 1,400 ° C. on a high heat.
본 발명에 따른 담수산 식용패류된장 제조방법은 단백질 함량이 높고 지방 함량이 낮은 담수산 식용패류를 포함하는 된장을 제조함으로써, 담수산 식용패류의 쫄깃한 맛과 영양을 즐길 수 있고, 단시간 내의 볶는 과정을 통해 생 된장의 맛을 중화시키면서도 야채의 자연 그대로의 색감과 아삭아삭한 식감을 그대로 살릴 수 있으며, 인공조미료를 전혀 사용하지 않고 제조하는 웰빙식품이라는 장점을 갖는다.In the method of manufacturing freshwater edible seafood miso according to the present invention, by preparing a miso containing fresh protein edible shellfish having a high protein content and a low fat content, it is possible to enjoy the chewy taste and nutrition of freshwater edible seafood and the roasting process within a short time. Through neutralizing the taste of raw miso, you can preserve the natural color and crispy texture of vegetables as it is, and has the advantage of being a well-being food manufactured without using any artificial seasonings.
또한 담수산 식용패류의 껍질을 제거함에 있어서 삶지 않고 증기 스팀을 이용하여 급속처리함으로써 담수산 식용패류의 쫄깃한 맛을 살리면서 영양분의 손실을 막아주며, 소금과 에탄올의 혼합액을 이용하여 담수산 식용패류에서 발생하는 강한 강한 흙냄새를 없애 남녀노소 부담없이 즐길 수 있다는 효과를 갖는다.
In addition, in the removal of shells of freshwater edible shellfish, it is not boiled and is rapidly treated with steam steam to preserve the chewy taste of freshwater edible shellfish and prevents loss of nutrients. It has the effect that it can be enjoyed casually by all ages by removing strong strong odor that occurs in.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 담수산 식용패류된장 제조과정을 도시한 순서도.1 is a flow chart illustrating a freshwater edible shellfish miso preparation process according to the present invention.
앞서 살펴본 바와 같이, As we saw earlier,
본 발명에 따른 담수산 식용패류된장 제조는 Freshwater edible shellfish miso preparation according to the present invention
130℃ ~ 160℃에서 30초 ~ 1분 30초 동안 급속 스팀 가열한 후 껍질을 제거한 담수산 식용패류 100 중량부에 대해,For 100 parts by weight of freshwater edible shellfish without shells after rapid steam heating at 130 ° C. to 160 ° C. for 30 seconds to 1 minute 30 seconds,
소금 20 ~ 60wt%와 10 ~ 35% 에탄올 40 ~ 80wt%의 혼합으로 조성된 혼합액 1 ~ 10 중량부를 담수산 식용패류의 표면에 스프레이 분사 후 끓는 물에 3초 ~ 10초간 데쳐 담수산 식용패류의 흙냄새를 제거하는 단계와,1 to 10 parts by weight of a mixed solution of 20 to 60 wt% salt and 40 to 80 wt% ethanol is sprayed onto the surface of freshwater edible shellfish and then boiled in boiling water for 3 to 10 seconds. Removing the smell of dirt,
양파, 청량고추, 청고추를 혼합하여 혼합야채 준비하는 단계와,Preparing onions, soft peppers, green peppers, mixed vegetables,
건멸치를 분쇄하여 분말멸치를 준비하는 단계와,Crushing dried anchovies to prepare powder anchovies,
상기 흙냄새를 제거한 담수산 식용패류, 상기 혼합야채, 상기 분말멸치와, 된장, 물엿, 들기름을 혼합하여 식용패류된장 혼합물을 제조하는 단계와,Preparing an edible shellfish miso mixture by mixing the freshwater edible shellfish, the mixed vegetable, the powder anchovy, miso, syrup and perilla oil, which have removed the odor of the soil;
상기 식용패류된장 혼합물을 1,000 ~ 1,400℃의 센 불에서 1분 ~ 5분간 볶는단계를 거쳐 이루어진다.
The edible shellfish miso mixture is made through a step of roasting for 1 minute to 5 minutes at 1,000 ~ 1,400 ℃ high heat.
이하, 상기의 기술 구성을 각 단계별로 살펴보도록 한다.
Hereinafter, the technical configuration will be described in each step.
담수산Freshwater
식용패류의Edible shellfish
흙냄새 제거단계 Deodorization stage
본 발명은 담수산 식용패류를 전통 된장에 일정량을 첨가하여 담수산 식용패류된장을 제조하는 것으로서, 상기 담수산 식용패류로는 다슬기, 논우렁이, 왕우렁이, 식용달팽이 중 선택되는 어느 1종 또는 2종 이상의 혼합인 것을 사용한다.
The present invention is to produce a freshwater edible shellfish miso by adding a certain amount to the freshwater edible seafood shellfish traditional traditional miso, wherein the freshwater edible shellfish is any one or two selected from snail, rice paddy, king snail, edible snail The above mixture is used.
상기 담수산 식용패류에서는 흙냄새가 많이 나기 때문에 이를 이용한 약 또는 식품의 경우 흙냄새에 의해 그 가치가 많이 떨어지고 식음자로 하여금 꺼리게 하기 때문에 본 발명에 따른 식용패류된장을 제조함에 있어 흙냄새를 제거하는 과정은 중요한 과정 중의 하나라고 할 수 있다.
In the freshwater edible shellfish, because the smell of the soil is a lot of medicinal products or foods using the same because the value of the soil is lowered by the smell of food and drink to avoid the edible soybeans in preparing the edible shellfish miso according to the present invention The process is one of the important process.
상기 담수산 식용패류는 흙냄새를 제거하기 위하여 먼저 껍질을 제거해야 하는데, 이때 일반적인 방식에 따라 물에서 삶아내게 될 경우에는 담수산 식용패류의 쫄깃한 맛이 떨어질 뿐만 아니라 영양손실 발생하기 때문에 본 발명에서는 삶지 않는다.In the present invention, the freshwater edible shellfish must be removed from the shell in order to remove the odor, and when boiled in water according to a general manner, the fresh taste of the freshwater edible shellfish not only decreases but also causes nutritional loss. Not boil
본 발명에서는 담수산 식용패류의 껍질을 제거하기 위해서, 삶는 대신에 담수산 식용패류를 수증기로 가열하는 스팀 방식을 이용하며, 상기 스팀 방식에 의한 가열은 130℃ ~ 160℃로 30초에서 1분 30초 동안 가열한다.In the present invention, in order to remove the shell of freshwater edible shellfish, instead of boiled, using a steam method of heating the freshwater edible shellfish with steam, the heating by the steam method is 130 ℃ ~ 160 ℃ 30 minutes to 1 minute Heat for 30 seconds.
이와 같이 수증기를 이용하여 가열하게 되는 경우에는 껍질이 잘 벗겨지면서도 담수산 식용패류의 쫄깃한 맛이 그대로 살아있고, 영양손실도 최소화할 수 있다.
In this way, when heated using water vapor, the shell is peeled well, but the chewy taste of freshwater edible seafood is still alive, and nutritional loss can be minimized.
이와 같이 스팀 가열처리하여 껍질을 벗겨낸 담수산 식용패류는 흙냄새를 제거하기 위해 에탄올을 포함하여 조성된 혼합액을 스프레이 분사한 후에 끓는 물에 데쳐냄으로써 흙냄새를 제거하게 된다.As described above, the freshwater shellfish shelled off by steam heating is sprayed with a mixture of ethanol and sprayed in boiling water to remove the soil odor.
더욱 상세하게는 껍질이 제거된 담수산 식용패류 100 중량부에 대해,More specifically, with respect to 100 parts by weight of freshwater shellfish without shells,
소금 20 ~ 60wt%와 10 ~ 35% 에탄올 40 ~ 80wt%의 혼합으로 조성된 혼합액 1 ~ 10 중량부를 담수산 식용패류의 표면에 스프레이 분사 후 끓는 물에 3초 ~ 10초간 데쳐 냄으로써 담수산 식용패류에서 발생하는 흙냄새를 제거할 수 있다.
1 to 10 parts by weight of the mixed solution of 20 to 60wt% salt and 40 to 80wt% ethanol is sprayed onto the surface of freshwater edible shellfish and then boiled in boiling water for 3 seconds to 10 seconds. Removes soil odor from
상기 혼합액의 사용량이 너무 많은 경우에는 담수산 식용패류의 맛에 영향을 미칠 수 있기 때문에 상기 혼합액의 분사량은 담수산 식용패류 100 중량부에 대해 1 ~ 10 중량부 범위로 한정하는 것이 바람직하다.When the amount of the mixed solution is too large, the taste of the freshwater edible shellfish may be affected, so the injection amount of the mixed liquid is preferably limited to 1 to 10 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the freshwater edible shellfish.
그리고 상기 혼합액은 소금과 에탄올의 혼합액으로서, 상기 소금은 삼투압의 원리에 의해 흙냄새를 제거하게 되고, 에탄올을 흙냄새를 휘발시키게 된다.And the mixed solution is a mixture of salt and ethanol, the salt is to remove the odor of the soil by the principle of osmotic pressure, ethanol is to evaporate the odor of the soil.
상기 소금의 사용량이 20wt% 미만인 경우에는 흙냄새 제거기능이 떨어질 수 있고, 60wt%를 초과하게 되는 경우에는 담수산 식용패류의 맛에 영향을 미칠 수 있으므로, 상기 소금의 사용량은 20 ~ 60wt%의 범위 내에서 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.When the amount of salt used is less than 20wt%, the soil odor removal function may fall, and when the amount of salt exceeds 60wt%, it may affect the taste of freshwater edible shellfish, so the amount of salt used is 20 to 60wt% It is preferable to use within the range.
또한, 상기 에탄올의 사용량이 40wt% 미만이거나, 80wt%를 초과하여 사용하게 되는 경우에는 흙냄새 제거기능성이 떨어질 수 있으므로, 상기 에탄올의 사용량은 40 ~ 80wt%의 범위 내에서 한정하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, when the amount of the ethanol is less than 40wt%, or more than 80wt% is used because the soil odor removal functionality may be inferior, the amount of the ethanol is preferably limited within the range of 40 ~ 80wt%.
그리고, 상기 혼합액을 스프레이 분사한 담수산 식용패류는 끓는 물에서 3초 ~ 10초간 데쳐내게 되며, 이때 데치는 시간이 3초 미만인 경우에는 흙냄새 제거가 완벽하게 이루어지기 어렵고, 10초를 초과하게 되는 경우에는 담수산 식용패류의 쫄깃한 맛이 사라질 수 있으므로, 상기 담수산 식용패류를 데치는 시간은 3초 ~ 10초 범위 내로 한정하는 것이 바람직하다.
In addition, the freshwater edible shells sprayed with the mixed solution is boiled in boiling water for 3 seconds to 10 seconds, and if the time of the bleeding is less than 3 seconds, it is difficult to completely remove the smell of the soil and exceeds 10 seconds. In this case, since the chewy taste of freshwater edible shellfish may disappear, the time for boiling the freshwater edible shellfish is preferably limited to within the range of 3 seconds to 10 seconds.
혼합야채 준비단계Mixed Vegetable Preparation Step
담수산 식용패류된장에 사용할 혼합야채를 준비하는 단계로써, 양파 70 ~ 75wt%, 청량고추 5 ~ 15wt%, 청고추 10 ~ 20wt%의 혼합으로 조성된 혼합야채를 사용한다.
As a step of preparing a mixed vegetable for use in freshwater edible soybean paste, use a mixed vegetable composed of a mixture of onion 70 ~ 75wt%, chilled pepper 5 ~ 15wt%, blue pepper 10 ~ 20wt%.
상기 양파는 담수산 식용패류된장 제조에 사용함으로써 포도당, 설탕, 과당, 맥아당등이 많아 단맛이 있고, 영양적인 측면에 있어서 칼슘, 인, 칼륨 등이 많이 함유돼 있고 비타민 C가 풍부하여 담수산 식용패류된장의 영양가를 더욱 높여주는 기능을 하게 된다. 상기 양파의 사용량이 70wt% 미만인 경우에는 양파를 통해 얻을 수 있는 된장 맛의 상승 및 영양가를 높이는 기능성이 떨어지고, 75wt%를 초과하게 되는 경우에는 양파의 맛과 향이 너무 강하여 담수산 식용패류된장의 맛이 떨어질 수 있으므로, 상기 양파의 사용량은 전체 혼합야채에 대해 70 ~ 75wt%의 범위 내로 한정하는 것이 바람직하다.
The onion is used in the manufacture of freshwater edible shellfish miso, which has a lot of glucose, sugar, fructose, maltose, etc., which has a sweet taste, and contains a lot of calcium, phosphorus, potassium, etc., and is rich in vitamin C. It will function to enhance the nutritional value of shellfish miso. When the amount of the onion is less than 70wt%, the functionality of increasing the miso taste and nutritional value that can be obtained through the onion is lowered, and when the amount exceeds 75wt%, the taste and aroma of the onion are so strong that the taste of freshwater edible shellfish miso Since it may fall, the amount of the onion is preferably limited to the range of 70 ~ 75wt% of the total mixed vegetables.
상기 청량고추는 캅사이신(Capsaicin)이 다량 함유되어 있어 매운맛이 강한 만생종 고추를 미네랄 등 각종 영양소가 풍부하며, 또한 향기가 강하여 식용패류된장 제조에 사용함으로써 향미를 향상시켜 주게 된다. 상기 청량고추의 사용량이 5wt% 미만인 경우에는 청량고추의 사용에 따른 향미 향상을 기대하기 어렵고, 15wt%를 초과하게 되는 경우에는 매운맛이 너무 강하게 나타날 수 있으므로, 상기 청량고추의 사용량은 전체 혼합야채에 대해 5 ~ 15wt%의 범위 내로 한정하는 것이 바람직하다.
The chilled pepper contains a large amount of capsaicin (Capsaicin) is rich in a variety of nutrients, such as minerals, strong pepper spicy taste, and also has a strong scent to improve the flavor by using in the preparation of edible shellfish miso. When the amount of the chilled pepper is less than 5wt%, it is difficult to expect a flavor improvement according to the use of the chilled pepper, and when it exceeds 15wt%, the spicy taste may appear too strong, so the amount of the chilled pepper is used in the whole mixed vegetables. It is preferable to limit the amount to within the range of 5 to 15 wt%.
상기 청고추는 청량고추와 함께 사용하여 담수산 식용패류된장의 풍미를 더욱 높여주기 위해 사용하는 것으로서, 20wt%를 초과하게 되는 경우에는 풋내가 강하게 나타날 수 있으므로, 상기 청고추의 사용량은 전체 혼합야채에 대해 10 ~ 20wt%의 범위 내로 한정하는 것이 바람직하다.
The blue pepper is used to increase the flavor of freshwater edible shellfish miso by using it together with the soft red pepper, and when it exceeds 20wt%, the green pepper may appear strong, so the amount of the green pepper is mixed with the whole vegetables It is preferable to limit the amount to within the range of 10 to 20 wt%.
상기 혼합야채의 구체적인 혼합비율은 다음의 표 1과 같다.
Specific mixing ratio of the mixed vegetables is shown in Table 1 below.
분말멸치준비단계Powder anchovy preparation stage
멸치(Engraulis japonicas)에는 Niacin과 같이 항암작용을 하는 물질과 노화를 방지하는 핵산, 고도 불포화지방산이 함유되어 있어 고혈압, 당뇨병, 골다공증 등 성인병을 예방하며, 특히 어린이의 학습능력 향상에 도움을 주는 DHA가 들어 있어 성장기 어린이에게 필수적인 식품으로서, 멸치의 가식부 100g당 영양성분은 다음의 표 2와 같다.
Anchovies (Engraulis japonicas) contain anti-cancer substances such as Niacin, nucleic acids and polyunsaturated fatty acids that prevent aging, and thus prevent adult diseases such as hypertension, diabetes, and osteoporosis, especially DHA, which helps improve children's learning ability. Contains the essential foods for growing children, the nutritional components per 100g of anchovy edibles are shown in Table 2 below.
열량(kcal)
Calories (kcal)
수분(g)
Moisture (g)
단백질(g)
Protein (g)
지방(g)
Fat (g)
탄수화물(g)
Carbs (g)
2.5
상기 분말멸치는 멸치를 40 ~ 50℃에서 1 ~ 3시간 건조한 후 분쇄기를 이용하여 30 ~ 60mesh의 크기로 분쇄한 것을 사용한다.
The anchovy powder is dried anchovy for 1 to 3 hours at 40 ~ 50 ℃ and then used to grind in the size of 30 ~ 60mesh using a grinder.
상기 건조온도 및 건조시간이 40℃ 미만이거나 1시간 미만인 경우에는 건조가 충분히 이루어지지 않아 미분쇄를 이루기 어렵고, 50℃를 초과하거나 3시간을 초과하게 되는 경우에는 이미 충분히 건조가 이루어진 상태이기 때문에 무의미하다.When the drying temperature and the drying time is less than 40 ℃ or less than 1 hour, the drying is not sufficiently made difficult to achieve pulverization, and if the temperature exceeds 50 ℃ or more than 3 hours, it is meaningless because it is already sufficiently dried. Do.
또한, 상기 입자의 크기가 30mesh 미만인 경우에는 미분말화에 따른 효과가 미미하여 무의미하고, 60mesh를 초과하게 되는 경우에는 식감이 떨어지는 문제가 있으므로, 상기 분말멸치의 입자의 크기는 30 ~ 60mesh의 범위 내를 유지하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, when the particle size is less than 30 mesh, the effect of the fine powder is insignificant and meaningless, and when the particle size exceeds 60 mesh, there is a problem that the texture falls, the particle size of the powder anchovy within the range of 30 ~ 60 mesh It is desirable to maintain.
식용패류된장Edible shellfish miso
혼합물 제조단계 Mixture manufacturing step
상기 식용패류된장 혼합물은 앞서 준비된 흙냄새를 제거한 담수산 식용패류, 혼합야채, 분말멸치와 여기에 추가로 첨가하는 된장, 물엿, 들기름의 혼합으로 조성된다.The edible shellfish miso mixture is composed of a mixture of freshwater edible seafood, mixed vegetables, powder anchovy, and miso, syrup, and perilla oil, which have been previously removed to remove the smell of soil.
더욱 상세하게는 흙냄새를 제거한 담수산 식용패류 10 ~ 20wt%, 혼합야채 40 ~ 70wt%, 분말멸치 0.1 ~ 1.5wt%, 된장 10 ~ 20wt%, 물엿 0.1 ~ 1.5wt%, 들기름 0.1 ~ 1.5wt%의 혼합으로 조성된다.
More specifically, 10 ~ 20wt% of freshwater edible shellfish without soil odor, mixed vegetables 40 ~ 70wt%, powder anchovy 0.1 ~ 1.5wt%, soybean paste 10 ~ 20wt%, starch syrup 0.1 ~ 1.5wt%, perilla oil 0.1 ~ 1.5wt It is composed of a mixture of%.
상기 흙냄새를 제거한 담수산 식용패류의 사용량이 10wt% 미만인 경우에는 식용패류에 포함되어 있는 단백질, 칼슘, 철분, 비타민C 등 인체에 유용한 영양소 공급이 충분하지 못하고, 20wt%를 초과하게 되는 경우에는 식용패류된장의 맛에 영향을 미칠 수 있기 때문에 상기 식용패류의 사용량은 전체 식용패류된장 혼합물에 대해 10 ~ 20wt%의 범위 내로 한정하는 것이 바람직하다.
When the amount of freshwater edible shellfish removed from the soil odor is less than 10wt%, the supply of useful nutrients to the human body such as protein, calcium, iron, and vitamin C contained in the edible shellfish is insufficient, and when it exceeds 20wt%. Since the use of the edible shellfish miso may affect the taste, it is preferable to limit the amount of the edible shellfish to be in the range of 10 to 20wt% based on the total edible shellfish miso mixture.
상기 혼합야채의 사용량이 40wt% 미만인 경우에는 야채의 사용에 의한 추가 영양분 공급 및 식감 향상을 기대하기 어렵고, 70wt%를 초과하게 되는 경우에는 된장의 염도가 떨어져 된장의 맛이 떨어지는 문제가 있으므로, 상기 혼합야채의 사용량은 전체 식용패류된장 혼합물에 대해 40 ~ 70wt%의 범위 내로 한정하는 것이 바람직하다.
When the amount of the mixed vegetables is less than 40wt%, it is difficult to expect to supply additional nutrients and texture by using vegetables, and when it exceeds 70wt%, since the salinity of miso is low, the taste of miso is lowered. The amount of mixed vegetables is preferably limited to the range of 40 ~ 70wt% with respect to the whole edible shellfish miso mixture.
상기 분말멸치는 앞서 30 ~ 60mesh의 크기로 분쇄한 분말멸치를 사용하는 것으로서, 상기 분말멸치의 사용량이 0.1wt% 미만인 경우에는 멸치에 포함되어 있는 칼슘 성분이 충분히 공급되기 어렵고, 1.5wt%를 초과하게 되는 경우에는 식용패류된장의 맛에 영향을 미칠 수 있으므로, 상기 분말멸치의 사용량은 전체 식용패류된장 혼합물에 대해 0.1 ~ 1.5wt%의 범위 내로 한정하는 것이 바람직하다.
The powder anchovy is to use the powder anchovy crushed to the size of 30 ~ 60mesh, when the amount of the powder anchovy is less than 0.1wt%, it is difficult to sufficiently supply the calcium component contained in the anchovy, more than 1.5wt% If so, it may affect the taste of edible shellfish miso, the amount of the powder anchovy is preferably limited to within the range of 0.1 ~ 1.5wt% with respect to the whole edible shellfish miso mixture.
상기 된장은 20%의 염수와 메주를 4:1 중량비율로 하여 45일간 침지 후 간장을 걸러내지 않은 상태에서 물을 첨가하여 염도를 19.2°로 조절한 것을 사용한다.The soybean paste is used to adjust the salinity to 19.2 ° by adding water in the state without filtering soy sauce after immersion for 45 days at 20% saline and meju in 4: 1 weight ratio.
상기 염도를 19.2°로 조절한 된장을 사용하게 되는 경우에는 떫거나 텁텁한 맛이 나지 않아 된장 특유의 구수한 맛을 살릴 수 있다.When using the miso adjusted to the salinity of 19.2 ° it does not have a steamed or sloppy taste can utilize the unique taste of miso.
상기 된장의 사용량이 10wt% 미만인 경우에는 된장의 맛과 기능성이 매우 떨어지게 되며, 20wt%를 초과하게 되는 경우에는 종래 된장의 특성이 강하게 나타나 본 발명의 식용패류된장과 큰 차이가 없게 되는 문제가 있으므로, 상기 된장의 사용량은 전체 식용패류된장 혼합물에 대해 10 ~ 20wt%의 범위 내로 한정하는 것이 바람직하다.
If the amount of the doenjang is less than 10wt%, the taste and functionality of the doenjang is very inferior, if it exceeds 20wt%, there is a problem that the characteristics of the conventional doenjang appear strong and do not have a large difference from the edible shellfish miso of the present invention The amount of the doenjang is preferably limited to the range of 10 to 20wt% with respect to the whole edible shellfish miso mixture.
상기 물엿의 사용량이 0.1wt% 미만인 경우에는 상기 된장과 혼합되는 재료들의 결합성이 떨어질 수 있고, 1.5wt%를 초과하게 되는 경우에는 점도 상승 및 단맛의 상승에 따른 식용패류된장의 가치가 떨어질 수 있으므로, 상기 물엿의 사용량은 전체 식용패류된장 혼합물에 대해 0.1 ~ 1.5wt%의 범위 내로 한정하는 것이 바람직하다.
When the amount of starch syrup is less than 0.1wt%, the binding properties of the ingredients mixed with the miso may be reduced, and when it exceeds 1.5wt%, the value of the edible shellfish miso may increase due to an increase in viscosity and an increase in sweetness. Therefore, the amount of starch syrup is preferably limited to the range of 0.1 ~ 1.5wt% with respect to the whole edible shellfish miso mixture.
상기 들기름의 사용량이 0.1wt% 미만인 경우에는 들기름의 사용에 따른 구수한 맛과 향을 기대하기 어렵고, 1.5wt%를 초과하게 되는 경우에는 들기름의 향이 너무 강하여 식용패류된장의 맛에 변화를 줄 수 있으므로, 상기 들기름의 사용량은 전체 식용패류된장 혼합물에 대해 0.1 ~ 1.5wt%의 범위 내로 한정하는 것이 바람직하다.When the amount of perilla oil is less than 0.1wt%, it is difficult to expect the delicious taste and aroma according to the use of perilla oil, and when it exceeds 1.5wt%, the fragrance of perilla oil is so strong that it may change the taste of edible shellfish miso. , The amount of the perilla oil is preferably limited to the range of 0.1 ~ 1.5wt% with respect to the whole edible shellfish miso mixture.
상기 식용패류된장 혼합물의 구체적인 혼합비율은 다음의 표 3과 같다.Specific mixing ratio of the edible shellfish miso mixture is shown in Table 3 below.
식용패류Freshwater
Edible shellfish
(상기 표 3의 혼합야채*는 표 1의 혼합예 3에 따른 혼합야채를 사용한다.)
(The mixed vegetable * of Table 3 uses a mixed vegetable according to Mixing Example 3 of Table 1.)
볶는단계Roasting step
본 단계는 이전 단계에서 조성된 식용패류된장 혼합물을 1,000 ~ 1,400℃의 센불에서 1분 ~ 5분간 볶는단계로서, 이와 같이 식용패류된장 혼합물을 볶는 이유는 생 된장의 맛을 중화시키고 야채를 부드럽게 하여 식감을 높이기 위한 것이다.This step is a step of roasting the edible soybean paste mixture prepared in the previous step at 1,000 ~ 1,400 ℃ high heat for 1 minute to 5 minutes.The reason for the fry of the edible shellfish miso mixture is to neutralize the taste of raw miso and soften the vegetables. To increase the texture.
상기 볶는 시간이 1분 미만인 경우에는 생 된장의 맛을 중화시키고 야채를 부드럽게 하기에 시간이 부족하고, 5분을 초과하게 되는 경우에는 오히려 식감이 떨어지고 영양소 파괴가 우려되기 때문에, 상기 식용패류된장 혼합물은 1,000 ~ 1,400℃의 센 불에서 1분 ~ 5분간 볶는 것이 바람직하다.
When the roasting time is less than 1 minute, the time is not enough to neutralize the taste of the raw miso and soften the vegetables, if it exceeds 5 minutes, the texture and the nutrients are feared, the edible shellfish miso mixture Silver is preferably roasted for 1 minute to 5 minutes at 1,000 ~ 1,400 ℃ high heat.
이상에서 살펴본 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 식용패류된장 제조방법은 담수산 식용 패류에서 발생하는 냄새를 깔끔하게 제거하고, 야채를 풍부하게 포함하고 있어 맛과 향, 식감 및 풍부한 영양을 포함하고 있어 식음자로 하여금 높은 상품선호도를 유도할 수 있어 산업상 이용 가능성이 높다.
As described above, the method for preparing edible shellfish miso according to the present invention removes the smell of freshwater edible shellfish neatly, and contains abundant vegetables, which includes taste and aroma, texture and rich nutrition. As it can induce high product preference, it is highly likely to be used industrially.
Claims (5)
소금 20 ~ 60wt%와 10 ~ 35% 에탄올 40 ~ 80wt%의 혼합으로 조성된 혼합액 1 ~ 10 중량부를 담수산 식용패류의 표면에 스프레이 분사 후 끓는 물에 3초 ~ 10초간 데쳐 담수산 식용패류의 흙냄새를 제거하는 단계;와,
양파, 청량고추, 청고추를 혼합하여 혼합야채 준비하는 단계;와,
건멸치를 분쇄하여 분말멸치를 준비하는 단계;와,
상기 흙냄새를 제거한 담수산 식용패류, 상기 혼합야채, 상기 분말멸치와, 된장, 물엿, 들기름을 혼합하여 식용패류된장 혼합물을 제조하는 단계;와,
상기 식용패류된장 혼합물을 1,000 ~ 1,400℃의 센 불에서 1분 ~ 5분간 볶는단계;로 이루어지는 것임을 특징으로 하는 담수산 식용패류된장 제조방법.
For 100 parts by weight of freshwater edible shellfish without shells after rapid steam heating at 130 ° C. to 160 ° C. for 30 seconds to 1 minute 30 seconds,
1 to 10 parts by weight of a mixed solution of 20 to 60 wt% salt and 40 to 80 wt% ethanol is sprayed onto the surface of freshwater edible shellfish and then boiled in boiling water for 3 to 10 seconds. Removing the smell of soil; and,
Preparing onion and green pepper, mixed red pepper, mixed vegetables; and,
Preparing dry powder anchovy by grinding dry anchovy; and
Preparing an edible shellfish miso mixture by mixing the freshwater edible shellfish, the mixed vegetable, the powder anchovy, miso, starch syrup and perilla oil to remove the odor of the soil;
The edible shellfish miso mixture is roasted for 1 minute to 5 minutes at 1,000 ~ 1,400 ℃ high heat; Freshwater edible soybean paste manufacturing method characterized in that consisting of.
담수산 식용패류는 다슬기, 논우렁이, 왕우렁이, 식용달팽이 중 선택되는 어느 1종 또는 2종 이상인 것임을 특징으로 하는 담수산 식용패류된장 제조방법.
The method according to claim 1,
Freshwater edible shellfish is a freshwater edible shellfish paste, characterized in that any one or two or more selected from snail, rice paddy, king snail, edible snail.
혼합야채는 양파 70 ~ 75wt%, 청량고추 5 ~ 15wt%, 청고추 10 ~ 20wt%의 혼합으로 조성된 것임을 특징으로 하는 담수산 식용패류된장 제조방법.
The method according to claim 1,
Mixed vegetables 70 ~ 75wt% onion, 5 ~ 15wt% of chilled pepper, 10 ~ 20wt% of red pepper, freshwater edible shellfish miso manufacturing method characterized in that the composition.
된장은 20%의 염수와 메주를 4:1 중량비율로 하여 45일간 침지 후 간장을 걸러내지 않은 상태에서 물을 첨가하여 염도를 19.2°로 조절한 것임을 특징으로 하는 담수산 식용패류된장 제조방법.
The method according to claim 1,
Doenjang is a freshwater edible soybean paste production method characterized in that the salt is adjusted to 19.2 ° by adding water in the state without filtering the soy sauce after immersion for 45 days at 20% brine and meju at 4: 1 weight ratio.
식용패류된장 혼합물은 흙냄새를 제거한 담수산 식용패류 10 ~ 20wt%, 혼합야채 40 ~ 70wt%, 분말멸치 0.1 ~ 1.5wt%, 된장 10 ~ 20wt%, 물엿 0.1 ~ 1.5wt%, 들기름 0.1 ~ 1.5wt%를 혼합으로 조성된 것임을 특징으로 하는 담수산 식용패류된장 제조방법.
The method according to claim 1,
Edible shellfish soybean paste mixture contains 10 ~ 20wt% of freshwater edible seafood without soil odor, mixed vegetables 40 ~ 70wt%, powder anchovy 0.1 ~ 1.5wt%, soybean paste 10 ~ 20wt%, starch syrup 0.1 ~ 1.5wt%, perilla oil 0.1 ~ 1.5 Freshwater edible shellfish miso production method characterized in that the composition by wt%.
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