KR20130006215A - Apparatus for dynamically tagging geographical identification metadata in gio-tagging system and method thereof - Google Patents
Apparatus for dynamically tagging geographical identification metadata in gio-tagging system and method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- KR20130006215A KR20130006215A KR1020110068114A KR20110068114A KR20130006215A KR 20130006215 A KR20130006215 A KR 20130006215A KR 1020110068114 A KR1020110068114 A KR 1020110068114A KR 20110068114 A KR20110068114 A KR 20110068114A KR 20130006215 A KR20130006215 A KR 20130006215A
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- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
- H04W4/021—Services related to particular areas, e.g. point of interest [POI] services, venue services or geofences
- H04W4/022—Services related to particular areas, e.g. point of interest [POI] services, venue services or geofences with dynamic range variability
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Abstract
Disclosed is a geotagging system and method for dynamically tagging geo-identification metadata according to the present invention.
An apparatus for dynamically tagging geographic identification metadata in a geotagging system according to the present invention includes an information collector configured to collect digital or analog data obtained from a communication device and geographic identification metadata representing location information of the communication device. A pattern extractor for extracting a dynamic pattern of a position of the digital or analog data using digital or analog data and the geographical identification metadata, and a geographical identification meta preset to the digital or analog data according to the extracted dynamic pattern It may include a geotagging processing unit for tagging data.
Through this, the present invention can tag the position information obtained dynamically in the digital or analog data.
Description
The present invention relates to geotagging, and more particularly, to extract a dynamic pattern for a location of digital or analog data by matching a time for acquiring digital or analog data with a time for acquiring geographic identification metadata, and extracting a digital pattern according to the extracted dynamic pattern. The present invention also relates to an apparatus and a method for dynamically tagging geographic identification metadata in a geotagging system for tagging preset geographic identification metadata to analog data.
Geo-tagging is the process of adding geo-identification metadata to various media, such as images, videos, web sites, SMS messages, etc., and is a form of spatial metadata. Users can find various types of specific location information through geotagging. For example, the user can find the image captured near a given location by inputting latitude and longitude coordinates into a suitable image search engine.
Geotagging can inform the user of a location or point of view (POV) for a given image or content of another media, and vice versa to show media associated with a given location on some media platforms.
Geotagging information services have the potential to be used to locate location-based news, websites, or other information resources, and research on the application and application of geotagging is under development.
In general, data that is subject to geotagging is not only limited to a specific media but also limited to tagging a specific media when a specific media is created or a fixed static location. There is a problem of not tagging geo-identification metadata.
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to match the time for acquiring digital or analog data with the time for acquiring geographic identification metadata to extract a dynamic pattern for the location of digital or analog data. The present invention provides an apparatus and method for dynamically tagging geographic identification metadata in a geotagging system that enables tagging of predetermined geographic identification metadata to digital or analog data according to the extracted dynamic pattern.
However, the objects of the present invention are not limited to those mentioned above, and other objects not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.
In order to achieve the above objects, an apparatus for dynamically tagging geographic identification metadata in a geotagging system according to an aspect of the present invention is a geographic identification indicating digital or analog data obtained from communication equipment and location information of the communication equipment. An information collecting unit collecting metadata; A pattern extractor configured to extract a dynamic pattern of a position of the digital or analog data using the digital or analog data and the geographical identification metadata; And a geotagging processor configured to tag geographic identification metadata preset to the digital or analog data according to the extracted dynamic pattern.
Accordingly, the present invention extracts a dynamic pattern for the position of the digital or analog data by matching the time for acquiring the digital or analog data with the time for acquiring the geo-identification metadata, and applies the digital pattern to the digital or analog data according to the extracted dynamic pattern. By tagging preset geographical identification metadata, there is an effect of tagging the location information obtained dynamically.
1 is an exemplary view showing a schematic configuration of a geotaking system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a first exemplary diagram showing a detailed configuration of the
FIG. 3 is a first exemplary diagram illustrating a detailed configuration of the
4 is an exemplary diagram illustrating a method for dynamically tagging geographic identification metadata according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is an exemplary view showing the content of collected data according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6 is an exemplary view showing a binary searched and matched content according to an embodiment of the present invention.
7 is an exemplary view showing the data content of a selected sample according to an embodiment of the present invention.
8 is an exemplary view showing the content of geotagging data according to an embodiment of the present invention.
9 is a second exemplary diagram showing a detailed configuration of the
FIG. 10 is a second exemplary diagram illustrating a detailed configuration of the
Hereinafter, an apparatus and method for dynamically tagging geographic identification metadata in a geotagging system according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 10. It will be described in detail focusing on the parts necessary to understand the operation and action according to the present invention. Like reference numerals in the drawings denote like elements throughout the specification.
That is, the present invention extracts a dynamic pattern for the position of digital or analog data by matching a time for acquiring digital data or analog data with a time for acquiring geographic identification metadata, and digital or analog data according to the extracted dynamic pattern. We propose a geotagging system and method for tagging geographical identification metadata.
1 is an exemplary view showing a schematic configuration of a geotaking system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 1, the geotaking system according to the present invention may include a
The
For example, the
As another example, the
As another example, the
In addition, the
In this case, although the
The
The geotagged digital or analog data may be stored in the
FIG. 2 is a first exemplary diagram showing a detailed configuration of the
As shown in FIG. 2, the
The
The location
The
The
FIG. 3 is a first exemplary diagram illustrating a detailed configuration of the
As shown in FIG. 3, the
The
The
In this case, the geographical identification metadata may include not only location information but also its acquisition time.
The
The
The
The
The
The
4 is an exemplary diagram illustrating a method for dynamically tagging geographic identification metadata according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 4, the geotagging server according to the present invention may collect digital or analog data obtained from a communication device and geographic identification metadata of the communication device (S410).
In this case, the geotagging server 1) to collect digital or analog data and geo-identification metadata generated by the communication device itself, or 2) to obtain digital or analog data and location information of the communication device generated by the communication device itself. 3) a separate device for acquiring the location information of the digital or analog data and the communication device generated from a separate device for generating digital or analog data generated from the geographic identification metadata generated from the device of The geographic identification metadata generated from may be collected through communication equipment.
5 is an exemplary view showing the content of collected data according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 5, the figure (a) shows the digital or analog data, and shows the digital or analog data acquired according to the time t (t1 to tn). Here, the digital or analog data includes acquisition time information.
And (b) shows the geo-identification metadata indicating the location information of the communication equipment, showing the location information obtained according to the time T (T1 ~ Tm). Here, the geographic identification metadata includes acquisition time information and location information.
Next, the geotagging server may match the digital or analog data with the geo-identification metadata by comparing the obtained time information (S420). That is, the time information of the geographic identification metadata is compared using a time at which digital or analog data starts to be generated (hereinafter referred to as a start time) and an end time (hereinafter referred to as an end time).
Specifically, it is as follows. First, when the start time of the digital or analog data is t1 and the end time is t10, the geotagging server uses the time information of the digital or analog data to binary search the time information of the geo-identification metadata. Here, the binary search is not compared sequentially at the beginning or end of the time list to be searched in the continuous list T1 to Tm of the sorted geographic identification metadata, but the item located in the center is compared with the item to be searched. According to the result, one of the following three operations is performed.
1) If the start time t1 of the digital or analog data to be searched is smaller than the comparison object and there is more data to be searched, the binary search can be continued for the half of the list remaining on the smaller side of the comparison object.
2) If the start time t1 of the digital or analog data to be searched is equal to the comparison target, the search can be stopped because the comparison target is the value to be searched.
3) If the start time t1 of the digital or analog data to be searched is larger than the comparison object and there is more data to be searched, the binary search can be continued for the half of the list remaining on the larger side of the comparison object.
As such, binary search continues to compare the time information of the middle item among the half lists containing the time information until the start time t1 of the digital or analog data is searched or the remaining list to be searched becomes very small. do.
When the binary search is performed, the time information of the geographic identification metadata matching the start time t1 of the digital or analog data is searched, and then the binary search is performed again for the end time t10 of the digital or analog data.
6 is an exemplary view showing a binary searched and matched content according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 6, the start time t1 of the binary searched digital or analog data matches the time information T3 of the geo-identification metadata, and the end time t10 of the digital or analog data matches the time information T12 of the geo-identification metadata. If so, it is finally binary searched to show the match.
Therefore, based on the matched contents of the start time t1 and the end time t10 of the digital or analog data, the continuous lists t1 to t10 of the digital or analog data may be matched to the continuous lists T3 to T12 of the geographical identification metadata, respectively.
Next, the geotagging server may extract the dynamic pattern for the position of the digital or analog data using the matched digital or analog data and the geo-identification metadata (S430).
Specifically, it is as follows. First, the geotagging server can select any sample for the matched digital or analog data and the geo-identification metadata. This arbitrary sample can be selected using a random number function or a random function.
The geotagging server may select a buffer space of a specific radius according to the type of communication equipment based on the location including the geo-identification metadata selected by an arbitrary sample. Here, the buffer space uses information managed by the storage medium of the communication device or system, and the number of samples uses a preset value within the range of the total number.
7 is an exemplary view showing the data content of a selected sample according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 7, the selected geographic identification metadata is shown as an arbitrary sample, and includes time information, location information, and a buffer radius of the geographic identification metadata.
By comparing the location information between each selected sample, the dynamic pattern for the digital or analog data is classified into the stationary state, the moving state, and the stationary state. The classification method is as follows.
1) In the stopped state, each selected sample includes the same position information within a certain error range. Here, the error range may be set in the communication equipment or the service server.
For example, within a certain error range, the samples may have a relationship such as A3 = A4 = A6 = A8 = A9 = A10 = A12.
2) In the shifted state, all of the selected samples do not contain the same positional information within a certain margin of error, but include buffer space of other specimens in adjacent time zones within the radius of the positional information including the buffer space of each specimen. The radius of the location information does not cross each other (notation: <>).
For example, within a certain error range, the samples are A3 ≠ A4 ≠ A6 ≠ A8 ≠ A9 ≠ A10 ≠ A12 and (A3 + r) <> (A4 + r) <> (A6 + r) <> (A8 + r) < A relationship such as> (A9 + r) <> (A10 + r) <> (A12 + r) may be established.
3) In the stationary state, within the radius of the location information including the buffer space of each selected sample, the radius of the location information including the buffer space of another sample in an adjacent time zone intersects each other and includes the buffer space of each selected sample. Within the radius of the location information, the radius of the location information, including the buffer space of any other sample, intersects each other.
For example, (A3 + r) <> (A4 + r) <> (A6 + r), (A6 + r) <> (A8 + r), (A8 + r) <> (A9 + r) <> ( A10 + r) and (A1 + r) <> (A12 + r), (A3 + r) <> (A9 + r), (A4 + r) <> (A10 + r), (A6 + r) < > (A12 + r), etc. can be established.
In addition, the dosing state is also covered in the indoor or underground, the location information is lost because it is unknown.
Next, the geotagging server may tag the geo-identification metadata preset to the digital or analog data according to the extracted dynamic pattern (S440). That is, the geotagging server may generate geotagging data including preset geo-identification metadata according to the extracted dynamic pattern and tag the generated geotagging data on digital or analog data.
8 is an exemplary view showing the content of geotagging data according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 8, the geotagging data in FIG. (A) may include start time, end time, dynamic pattern, location link information, and the like of digital or analog data.
The position link information is changed according to the dynamic pattern. If the dynamic pattern is in the stopped state, the position information [A3] which is stopped may be set in the position link information.
The position link information is set by the position information A3 to A12 where the dynamic pattern is moving as shown in Fig. (B). For example, [A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9, A10, A11, A12] is set in turn. Can be.
The location link information is the location information where the dynamic pattern is settled as shown in Figs. (C) and (d). The boundary area information is the location information at the top left and the bottom right. The connected rectangular block blcok or outermost line may be indicated.
For example, the position link information includes [(x value of A3, y value of A12), (x value of A6, y value of A8)] or [(x value of A3, y value), (x value of A4, y Value), (x value of A5, y value), (x value of A6, y value), (x value of A7, y value), (x value of A12, y value), (x value of A11, y Value), (x value of A10, y value)], and the like.
Next, the geotagging server may output digital or analog data tagged with geo-identification metadata. In addition, the geotagging server may output the digital or analog data tagged with the geo-identification metadata in combination with the spatial information or the non-coordinate-based geo-identifier (S450). Here, the spatial information may represent a geospatial image, a rider, a digital map, and an cadastral map. The non-coordinate-based geographic identifier may represent administrative district information such as address, distance, and intellectual information such as land location, land number, land category, boundary, and the like.
This is to handle the connection with various types of business processes.
In addition, the communication device according to the present invention may collect digital or analog data and geo-identification metadata and provide them to the geotagging server, but digital or analog tagged and geotagging dynamic location information is set in digital or analog data. You can provide data to the geotagging server. This will be described with reference to FIGS. 9 to 10.
9 is a second exemplary diagram showing a detailed configuration of the
As shown in FIG. 9, the
The data acquirer 900 may acquire digital or analog data in conjunction with a digital pen / paper, a sound recorder, a radio wave generator or a reflector, and a signal generator.
The location
The
The
In this case, the geographical identification metadata may include not only location information but also its acquisition time.
The
The
The
The
FIG. 10 is a second exemplary diagram illustrating a detailed configuration of the
As shown in FIG. 10, the
The
The
The
The
Apparatus for dynamically tagging geo-identification metadata in the geotagging system according to the present invention, and those skilled in the art belong to a variety of modifications and variations without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention. will be. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are intended to illustrate rather than limit the scope of the present invention, and the scope of the technical idea of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments. The protection scope of the present invention should be interpreted by the following claims, and all technical ideas within the equivalent scope should be interpreted as being included in the scope of the present invention.
100: communication equipment
110: data acquisition unit
120: location information acquisition unit
130:
140: communication module
150:
160: display unit
200: geotagging server
210: Communication module
220: information collector
230: information matching unit
240: pattern extraction unit
250: geotagging processor
260: reverse geocoding processing unit
270: spatial information processing unit
280: business logic processing unit
290: display unit
300: database
Claims (1)
A pattern extractor configured to extract a dynamic pattern of a position of the digital or analog data using the digital or analog data and the geographical identification metadata; And
A geotagging processor for tagging geographic identification metadata preset to the digital or analog data according to the extracted dynamic pattern;
Apparatus for dynamically tagging geographic identification metadata in a geotagging system comprising a.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101675422B1 (en) | 2015-07-27 | 2016-11-11 | 한국건설기술연구원 | Automatic updating system of facility spatial information using geotag module, and method for the same |
KR20170000287A (en) | 2015-06-23 | 2017-01-02 | 한국국토정보공사 | Geo-tagging method, geo-tagging apparatus and storage medium storing a program performing the method |
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2011
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20170000287A (en) | 2015-06-23 | 2017-01-02 | 한국국토정보공사 | Geo-tagging method, geo-tagging apparatus and storage medium storing a program performing the method |
KR101675422B1 (en) | 2015-07-27 | 2016-11-11 | 한국건설기술연구원 | Automatic updating system of facility spatial information using geotag module, and method for the same |
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