KR20130005347U - Base support in rice-seed germinator - Google Patents

Base support in rice-seed germinator Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20130005347U
KR20130005347U KR2020120001656U KR20120001656U KR20130005347U KR 20130005347 U KR20130005347 U KR 20130005347U KR 2020120001656 U KR2020120001656 U KR 2020120001656U KR 20120001656 U KR20120001656 U KR 20120001656U KR 20130005347 U KR20130005347 U KR 20130005347U
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pedestal
container
rice
air
rice seed
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KR2020120001656U
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Korean (ko)
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최상진
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최상진
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • A01C1/02Germinating apparatus; Determining germination capacity of seeds or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/029Receptacles for seedlings
    • A01G9/0293Seed or shoot receptacles

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 볍씨발아기의 용기 저면에 설치하는 받침대의 형태에 있어서 중앙에 히터와 공기분산기를 안치하는 중앙홀(3)과 받침대 상면에 상기 중앙홀(3)을 중심으로 받침대 주변을 향하여 융기한 빗살(1)을 형성함으로서 상기 중앙홈(3)로부터 분출되는 물이 받침대 골(7)을 통과하는 동안 균일하게 열과 공기를 볍씨자루에 공급하도록 하는 데 목적이 있다.The present invention is in the form of a pedestal installed on the bottom of the container of the rice seed germination, the central hole (3) in which the heater and the air disperser is placed in the center and the comb teeth raised toward the periphery of the pedestal around the center hole (3) on the upper surface of the pedestal. By forming (1), it is an object to uniformly supply heat and air to rice seed while water ejected from the center groove 3 passes through the pedestal valley 7.

Figure utm00001
Figure utm00001

Description

볍씨발아기용 받침대{Base support in rice-seed germinator}Base for seed germination {Base support in rice-seed germinator}

볍씨발아기에 있어서 단독으로나 또는 조절장치를 탈부착하는 용기의 부속장치이다.In rice seed germination, it is an accessory of a container which can be used alone or with a detachable control device.

볍씨를 수중에서 발아할 때는 용기 또는 물탱크에 볍씨자루를 넣고 열과 공기를 공급하는 장치를 사용하면서 용기 저면에 받침대를 사용한다.When germinating seed of rice in water, use a pedestal on the bottom of the container while putting rice seed bag in the container or water tank and using a device to supply heat and air.

받침대를 사용하는 목적은 볍씨자루가 용기바닥에 직접 닫지 않게 함으로서 용기의 일부분에서 발생되는 공기를 균일하게 공급하며 물빠짐을 좋게 하려는 데 목적이 있다.The purpose of using the pedestal is to ensure that the rice seedlings do not close directly to the bottom of the container so as to uniformly supply air generated from a part of the container and improve drainage.

지금까지는 자루가 밑으로 빠지지 안을 정도의 간격을 이룬 걸대를 만들거나 밑면에 구멍이 다수 뚤린 프라스틱제 상자를 엎어놓았다. Up to now, they have been made so that the bag does not fall down, or the plastic box with many holes in the bottom is laid down.

용기 안에서 볍씨발아의 실제상황을 보면 용기중앙 바닥에 히터와 공기공급장치가 위치하고 그 위에 약간의 공간을 두고 받침대가 있고 받침대 위에 볍씨자루를 놓는다. 이때 균일한 발아를 위해서는 공기와 가열된 물의 혼합체가 균일하게 퍼져나가는 것이 중요하다. 특히 공기가 중앙공급방식으로 공급되는 경우는 더욱 그러하다. 용기안에 볍씨자루를 쌓을 때는 물과 공기가 순환되도록 자루 사이에 어느 정도의 틈이 있어야되는 데, 이 틈은 공기가 대기로 쉽게 빠져나가는 통로가 되기도 하므로 틈을 적게하고 공기를 가능한 한 멀리 보낼 수 있는 방법이 필요하다.In the actual situation of rice seed germination in the container, the heater and air supply unit are located at the bottom of the container, with some space on it, and there is a pedestal. At this time, it is important to spread the mixture of air and heated water uniformly for uniform germination. This is especially the case when air is supplied by central supply. When stacking rice seeds in a container, there must be some gap between the bag to circulate water and air, which can be a passage where air can easily escape to the atmosphere, so that the gap can be reduced and air can be sent as far as possible. I need a way.

본 고안은 볍씨를 발아하는 과정에 볍씨자루 저면에 공기공급이 잘 되고, 배수할 때는 볍씨자루로부터 물빠짐이 양호한 받침대를 고안하기 위한 것이다. The present invention is to provide a good air supply to the bottom of the rice seedling during the germination process of rice seed, good drainage from the rice seedling when draining.

받침대(9)는 상면에 넓이 5-10mm, 높이 5-20mm의 융기된 빗살(1)과 상기 빗살(1) 사이에 3-10cm의 간격으로 중앙홀(3)에서 받침대 주변까지 연결된 골(7)과 높이가 8-15cm인 받침대 주변벽(5)과, 상기 주변벽(5)에 형성된 수개의 물순환용홈(4)을 구비한다. The pedestal (9) is a valley (7) connected from the central hole (3) to the periphery of the pedestal at an interval of 3-10 cm between the raised comb (1) having a width of 5-10 mm and a height of 5-20 mm on the upper surface thereof. And a pedestal peripheral wall 5 having a height of 8-15 cm and several water circulation grooves 4 formed in the peripheral wall 5.

받침대의 주변벽(5)과 중앙홀벽(6) 및 받침대다리(2)의 높이는 용기바닥면과 수평을 이루도록 구성한다. The height of the peripheral wall 5, the central hole wall 6 and the pedestal leg 2 of the pedestal is configured to be horizontal with the container bottom surface.

받침대의 형상은 원형, 타원형 및 각형을 이루고 용기의 바닥 형태와 일치하는 것이 가장 이상적이지만 바닥의 형태와 다를 수도 있으며, 크기도 용기바닥면과 일치하지 않을 수도 있다. The shape of the pedestal is round, oval and angular and ideally matches the bottom shape of the container, but may be different from the bottom shape and the size may not match the bottom of the container.

볍씨를 발아할 때 받침대는 볍씨발아용 용기바닥 중앙에 바닥과 수평되게 설치한다. 받침대 중앙은 히터와 공기분산기(8)를 수용하고 여기서 분출되는 열과 공기 및 물의 혼합체는 받침대 위에 놓인 볍씨자루 저면에 부딪친후 넓고 균일하게 퍼져서 용기내에 열과 공기가 평형을 이루도록 한다. 특히 공기는 물속에 녹아들어간 용존산소를 많게 하고, 용기내에 미세한 기포가 오래 머물도록 하는 조치가 필요하다. 이 때문에 공기가 중앙홀(3)에서 분산기를 통하여 분출되고 받침대의 골(7)은 받침대 끝까지 이어지게 구성한다.When germinating rice seeds, the pedestal should be installed horizontally with the floor in the center of the bottom of the rice seed germination container. The center of the pedestal receives the heater and the air disperser 8, where the mixture of heat, air and water ejected from the bottom of the rice seedling placed on the pedestal spreads wide and evenly to balance heat and air in the vessel. In particular, the air needs to increase the dissolved oxygen dissolved in the water and keep the fine bubbles in the container for a long time. Because of this, air is blown out through the disperser in the central hole 3 and the valleys 7 of the pedestal are configured to extend to the end of the pedestal.

중앙홀은 물순환용홈을 구비한 중앙홀벽(6)과 2개 이상의 다리(2)를 구비하여 볍씨로 인한 하중을 지탱하게 한다. 그러나 받침대의 넓이가 작으면 홀벽이나 다리 전부나 일부가 없을 수 있다. The central hole has a central hole wall 6 having a water circulation groove and two or more legs 2 to support the load caused by rice seeds. However, if the width of the pedestal is small, all or part of the hole wall or bridge may be missing.

볍씨발아 용기에 본 고안의 받침대를 이용함으로서, 첫째는 발아가 균일하고, 신속하고 발아율이 높으며, 둘째는 발아가 완료된 후에 물빠짐이 좋아서 다음 단계의 작업을 신속하게 할 수 있다.By using the pedestal of the present invention in the rice seed germination container, firstly, the germination is uniform, rapid, and high germination rate, and secondly, the germination is good after the germination is completed, so that the work of the next step can be promptly performed.

도1은 받침대를 정치하였을 때 사면의 모습이고,
도2는 받침대를 엎어놓았을 때 사면의 모습이다.
도3은 실시에서 볍씨발아기의 용기저면에 받침대를 안치한 평면도
1 is a state of the slope when the pedestal stationary,
Figure 2 is a state of the slope when the pedestal upright.
Figure 3 is a plan view of the pedestal placed on the bottom of the container of rice seed germination in practice

다음은 볍씨발아기의 이용 과정을 설명함으로서 본 고안의 실시상황을 살펴보기로 한다.The following describes the implementation of the present invention by explaining the process of using the seed germination.

볍씨발아에 필요한 도구는 용기와 용기내에서 열과 공기를 분산시키는 히터+공기분산기(8), 컨트럴박스(11) 및 받침대(9)이다. 상기 구성요소들은 단일체로 된 "용기일체형볍씨발아기"를 형성하거나 상기 요소들이 통에 탈착이 가능한 "용기분리형볍씨발아기"로 구분되는 데, 어느 경우에나 본 출원의 받침대는 그대로 적용된다.Tools required for rice seed germination are the heater and air disperser 8, the control box 11 and the pedestal 9 which disperse heat and air in the container and the container. The components form a unitary "container-type rice seed germinating" or divided into "container-type rice seed germinating" that the elements are detachable to the barrel, in which case the pedestal of the present application is applied as it is.

용기일체형볍씨발아기에서는 이미 히터와 공기분산기(8)가 받침대(9) 중앙홀(3)에 고정되고 용기(10)외부에 컨트럴박스(11)가 설치되지만 용기분리형볍씨발아기에서는 빈 용기 바닥 중앙에 히터와 공기분산기 결합체(히터뭉치)를 길이로 놓고 그 위에 받침대를 놓는다. 히터뭉치에 연결된 히터전원선과 공기호스 및 센서선을 용기외부의 컨트럴락스에 연결하면 용기일체형볍씨발아기와 같은 모습이 되고 이것은 볍씨발아기의 기본 형태가 된다(도3)
In the case of container integrated rice seed germination, the heater and air disperser 8 are already fixed to the pedestal 9, the central hole 3, and the control box 11 is installed outside the container 10. Heater and air dissipator assembly (heater bundle) in length and stand on it. When the heater power line, air hose and sensor wire connected to the heater bundle are connected to the control lock outside the container, it becomes a container-type rice seed germination machine, which becomes the basic form of rice seed germination (Fig. 3).

1.빗살 2. 받침대다리 3:중앙홀 4.물순환용홈 5: 주변벽 6.중앙홀벽 7.골 8.히터와 공기분산기 9.받침대 10.용기 11.컨트럴박스1. Comb 2. Pedestal foot 3: Central hole 4. Water circulation groove 5: Peripheral wall 6. Central hole wall 7. Goal 8. Heater and air diffuser 9. Base 10. Container 11. Control box

Claims (2)

볍씨발아기의 용기 저변에 설치하는 받침대에 있어서, 받침대 중앙에 히터와 공기분산기(8)를 안치하는 중앙홀(3)과 받침대 표면에 상기 중앙홀(3)을 중심으로 받침대 주변을 향하여 융기한 빗살(1)과 상기 빗살(1)사이에 골(7)로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 볍씨발아기용 받침대A pedestal installed on the base of a container for rice seed germination, comprising: a central hole 3 for placing a heater and an air disperser 8 in the center of the pedestal, and a comb raised up around the pedestal around the center hole 3 on the pedestal surface; Pedestal germination stand, characterized in that consisting of a bone (7) between the (1) and the comb (1) 제 1항에 있어서, 받침대는 주변에 주변벽(5)과 상기 주변벽(5)에 수개의 물순환용 홈(4)이 형성됨을 특징으로 하는 볍씨발아기용 받침대The pedestal for rice seed germination according to claim 1, wherein the pedestal has a peripheral wall (5) and several water circulation grooves (4) formed in the peripheral wall (5).
KR2020120001656U 2012-03-02 2012-03-02 Base support in rice-seed germinator KR20130005347U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20200046494A (en) * 2018-10-24 2020-05-07 일쌍산업영농조합법인 Germination equipment of grain

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20200046494A (en) * 2018-10-24 2020-05-07 일쌍산업영농조합법인 Germination equipment of grain

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