KR20120126749A - Composition Comprising Alcohol Extracts from Sparassis cripspa Wulfen Fr. for Treating or Preventing Obesity - Google Patents
Composition Comprising Alcohol Extracts from Sparassis cripspa Wulfen Fr. for Treating or Preventing Obesity Download PDFInfo
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- KR20120126749A KR20120126749A KR1020110044783A KR20110044783A KR20120126749A KR 20120126749 A KR20120126749 A KR 20120126749A KR 1020110044783 A KR1020110044783 A KR 1020110044783A KR 20110044783 A KR20110044783 A KR 20110044783A KR 20120126749 A KR20120126749 A KR 20120126749A
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- extract
- mushroom
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- alcohol
- obesity
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Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/06—Fungi, e.g. yeasts
- A61K36/07—Basidiomycota, e.g. Cryptococcus
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2200/00—Function of food ingredients
- A23V2200/30—Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health
- A23V2200/326—Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health having effect on cardiovascular health
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2200/00—Function of food ingredients
- A23V2200/30—Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health
- A23V2200/3262—Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health having an effect on blood cholesterol
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2200/00—Function of food ingredients
- A23V2200/30—Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health
- A23V2200/332—Promoters of weight control and weight loss
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/30—Extraction of the material
- A61K2236/33—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
- A61K2236/333—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using mixed solvents, e.g. 70% EtOH
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 비만의 치료 또는 예방을 위해 사용될 수 있는 꽃송이 버섯의 알코올 추출물을 포함하는 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a composition comprising an alcohol extract of a zinnia mushroom that can be used for the treatment or prevention of obesity.
비만은 체내에 지방조직이 과도하게 축적되어 있는 상태를 말한다. 비만은 심혈관계 질환, 제 2형 당뇨, 대장암, 직장암, 전립선암, 유방암, 난소암 등 각종 암을 유발하는 주요 원인으로 알려져 있다 (Haslam DW, James WP, 2005, "Obesity". Lancet 366(9492): 1197-209). 우리나라의 비만인구 또한 꾸준히 증가하고 있으며, 세계적으로 소아비만의 증가가 10년을 주기로 3배로 급증하고 있어 더 많은 성인 비만인구의 증가를 초래할 것으로 예상된다. 이에 비만의 치료 및 예방법, 처방법에 대한 많은 보고들이 제시되고 있다. (Lau DC, Douketis JD, Morrison KM, Hramiak IM, Sharma AM, Ur E (April 2007), "2006 Canadian clinical practice guidelines on the management and prevention of obesity in adults and children [summary]". CMAJ 176 (8): S1-13., Wada K, Ikeda Y. : Longitudinal studies to determine the effect of body fat rate reduction on blood pressure. J Med Sys 22 : 19-25 (1998)).Obesity is a condition in which fat tissue is excessively accumulated in the body. Obesity is known to be the leading cause of cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes, colorectal cancer, rectal cancer, prostate cancer, breast cancer, ovarian cancer, etc. (Haslam DW, James WP, 2005, "Obesity". Lancet 366 (9492): 1197-209). The obesity population in Korea is also increasing steadily, and the global increase in childhood obesity is tripled every 10 years, which is expected to cause more adult obesity. Many reports on the treatment, prevention and prescription of obesity have been presented. (Lau DC, Douketis JD, Morrison KM, Hramiak IM, Sharma AM, Ur E (April 2007), "2006 Canadian clinical practice guidelines on the management and prevention of obesity in adults and children [summary]". CMAJ 176 (8) : S1-13., Wada K, Ikeda Y .: Longitudinal studies to determine the effect of body fat rate reduction on blood pressure.J Med Sys 22: 19-25 (1998)).
비만의 가장 큰 발생 원인은 과도한 열량의 식사와 운동 부족으로, 이로 인해 체내 잉여 에너지원이 체내 지방의 형태로 축적되어 발생한다(Bray GA, Popkin BM.: Dietary fat intake dose affect obesity. Am. J Clin. Nutr 68 : 1157-1173 (1998)). 특히 서구화된 식단으로 인한 고지방식이의 섭취 증가가 비만의 가장 주된 이유로 여겨지고 있다. 현재 전세계적으로 비만의 예방 또는 치료를 위해 항비만 효능물질에 대한 개발이 활발하게 이루어지고 있고, 이에 따라 항비만 효능평가모델에 대한 관심도 증대되고 있다.The most common cause of obesity is excessive calorie intake and lack of exercise, which results from the accumulation of excess energy sources in the form of fat in the body (Bray GA, Popkin BM .: Dietary fat intake dose affect obesity. Clin.Nutr 68: 1157-1173 (1998). In particular, increased consumption of high-fat diets due to westernized diets is considered the main reason for obesity. Currently, the development of anti-obesity agonists for the prevention or treatment of obesity is being actively conducted worldwide, and accordingly, interest in the anti-obesity efficacy evaluation model is also increasing.
현재 비만치료약물은 식욕억제제, 에너지 대사 촉진제, 호르몬 및 펩타이드 조절제, 비 중추 신경계 작용 펩타이드제 등 신경 전달계나 호르몬 계통에 직접 작용하여 포만감을 주거나 식욕을 직접 억제하는 약물과 소화효소에 작용하여 흡수를 억제하는 간접적인 약물로 크게 두 가지 종류로 나뉜다.Currently, obesity treatment drugs act directly on the neurotransmitter or hormone system such as appetite suppressants, energy metabolism promoters, hormone and peptide regulators, and non-central nervous system peptides to give satiety or directly inhibit appetite and digestive enzymes. Indirect drugs that inhibit are largely divided into two types.
한편, 신경 전달계나 호르몬 계통에 직접 작용하여 포만감을 주거나 식욕을 억제하는 약물은 혈압의 상승, 불면증, 발한, 및 무기력증 등의 부작용이 생길 우려가 있다. 이와 같은 문제점으로 인해, 최근에는 소화효소에 작용하여 음식물을 통한 지방흡수를 저해하는 지방 흡수 저해제에 대한 관심이 집중되고 있다. 이러한 작용기전을 가진 약물로 Xenical™(orlistat)이 잘 알려져 있으며, 위장관 지방분해효소(Triglyceride lipase, TGL)의 활성부위인 세린과 공유결합을 형성하여 지방분해효소의 활성을 저해한다. 지방 흡수 저해제는 전신 흡수가 미미하고 위장관에만 국소적으로 작용하므로 중추신경계 부작용이 없다. 이러한 장점으로 지방 흡수저해 계열의 비만치료제 시장이 매년 지속적인 성장을 보이고 있다.On the other hand, drugs that directly affect the neurotransmitter or hormone system to give satiety or suppress appetite may cause side effects such as increased blood pressure, insomnia, sweating, and lethargy. Due to such problems, recently, attention has been focused on fat absorption inhibitors that act on digestive enzymes and inhibit fat absorption through food. Xenical ™ (orlistat) is well known as a drug having such a mechanism of action, and forms a covalent bond with serine, an active site of triglyceride lipase (TGL), to inhibit lipase activity. Fat absorption inhibitors have minimal systemic absorption and act only locally on the gastrointestinal tract, so there are no central nervous system side effects. Due to these advantages, the obesity treatment market of fat-inhibiting family continues to grow every year.
한편, 버섯류는 전 세계적으로 약 만 여종이 보고되어 있으며 식용 및 약용가치가 높아 미생물 유용자원으로의 확보를 위해, 유럽, 미국, 일본 등의 선진국에서 많은 연구가 이루어지고 있다. 특히 버섯류가 생산하는 생리활성물질은 부작용이 적어 독성면에서 안전하고 인체 내 면역계의 기능 조절, 항암효과, 신진대사 조절 등의 다양한 기능을 가지고 있다는 많은 연구 결과가 보고되고 있다.On the other hand, about 10,000 species of mushrooms have been reported around the world, and because of their high edible and medicinal value, many studies have been conducted in developed countries such as Europe, the United States, and Japan to secure them as useful resources for microorganisms. In particular, many studies have reported that physiologically active substances produced by mushrooms are safe in terms of toxicity due to less side effects and have various functions such as regulation of immune system function, anticancer effect and metabolism in human body.
본 발명의 발명자들은 생체 내 부작용이 거의 나타나지 않고, 체내 지방의 소화 및 흡수를 저해하여 항비만 효과를 가지는 천연물질에 대해 연구를 거듭하던 중 본 발명을 완성하였다.The inventors of the present invention have completed the present invention while researching a natural substance having almost no side effects in vivo and having an anti-obesity effect by inhibiting digestion and absorption of fat in the body.
이에, 본 발명은 생체 내 부작용이 거의 나타나지 않고, 체내 지방의 소화 및 흡수를 저해하여 비만의 치료 또는 예방 효과를 나타내는 조성물 및 이를 포함하는 의약품 및 건강 기능성 식품을 제공한다.Accordingly, the present invention provides a composition and a medicine and a health functional food comprising the same, which show little or no side effects in vivo, inhibit digestion and absorption of fat in the body, and exhibit a therapeutic or prophylactic effect of obesity.
상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 꽃송이 버섯의 탄소수 1 내지 10의 알코올 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 비만의 치료 또는 예방 조성물을 제공한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a therapeutic or prophylactic composition of obesity comprising an alcohol extract of 1 to 10 carbon atoms of the blossom mushroom as an active ingredient.
또한, 본 발명은 꽃송이 버섯의 탄소수 1 내지 10의 알코올 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 비만의 치료 또는 예방용 의약품을 제공한다.In another aspect, the present invention provides a drug for the treatment or prevention of obesity comprising an alcohol extract of 1 to 10 carbon atoms of the blossom mushroom.
그리고 본 발명은 꽃송이 버섯의 탄소수 1 내지 10의 알코올 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 비만의 개선 또는 예방용 건강 기능성 식품을 제공한다.
And the present invention provides a functional food for the improvement or prevention of obesity comprising an alcohol extract of 1 to 10 carbon atoms of the blossom mushroom as an active ingredient.
본 발명은 일 구현예에 따라, 꽃송이 버섯의 탄소수 1 내지 10의 알코올 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 비만의 치료 또는 예방 조성물을 제공한다.The present invention provides a composition for treating or preventing obesity, comprising an alcoholic extract having 1 to 10 carbon atoms as an active ingredient of a blossom mushroom.
상기 꽃송이 버섯(Sparassis crispa Wulf.ex Fr., 일본명은 하나비라타케(ハナビラタケ))은 민주름버섯목 꽃송이버섯과의 버섯으로, 가을에 소나무, 잣나무, 낙엽송, 너도밤나무, 메밀잣나무 등 침엽수 또는 활엽수의 뿌리 부근 땅 위나 그루터기 위에 단생하는 근주심재 갈색 부후성 버섯이다. 꽃송이버섯은 우리나라, 일본, 중국, 북아메리카, 유럽, 오스트레일리아 등에 분포하고 있으며 식용버섯으로서 씹는 맛이 좋고 송이버섯과 같은 향이 나므로 꽃모양을 하고 있는 송이버섯과 같다고 하여 '꽃송이버섯'이라고 부른다.The flower mushroom (Sparassis crispa Wulf.ex Fr., Japanese name Hanabiratake) is a mushroom of the Democratic Mushrooms of the mushroom family, pine, pine, larch, beech, buckwheat, etc. It is a brownish brownish mushroom that grows on the ground or on the stump near the root of the root. Flower mushrooms are distributed in Korea, Japan, China, North America, Europe, Australia, and are edible mushrooms. They are chewy and smell like pine mushrooms.
이와 같은 꽃송이 버섯에는 여러 가지 유효 성분이 포함되어 있는 것으로 알려져 있는데, 상대적으로 단백질과 비타민 B1, B2, D 등 영양 성분뿐 아니라, 칼슘, 철분, 나트륨 등 미네랄 성분도 풍부하게 함유되어 있다고 알려져 있다.These blossom mushrooms are known to contain a variety of active ingredients, relatively rich in protein, vitamins B1, B2, D, as well as minerals, such as calcium, iron, sodium is known to contain abundant.
본 발명의 발명자들은 Xenical™(orlistat)과 같은 약물을 대체할 만한 천연물질로, 소화효소에 작용하여 음식물을 통한 지방흡수를 저해하는 지방 흡수 저해제에 대한 연구를 거듭 하던 중, 꽃송이 버섯의 추출물, 특히 꽃송이 버섯의 알코올 추출물이 위장관 지방분해효소(Triglyceride lipase, TGL)의 활성을 효과적으로 저해하는 것을 알아내어 본 발명을 완성하였다. The inventors of the present invention as a natural substance that can replace a drug such as Xenical ™ (orlistat), while studying the fat absorption inhibitors that act on digestive enzymes to inhibit fat absorption through food, extracts of blossom mushrooms, In particular, the alcohol extract of the mushroom mushroom was found to effectively inhibit the activity of gastrointestinal lipase (Triglyceride lipase, TGL) to complete the present invention.
이때, 상기 꽃송이 버섯의 탄소수 1 내지 10의 알코올 추출물은 탄소수 1 내지 5의 저가 알코올을 추출 용매로 하여 추출된 것일 수 있다. 본 발명의 발명자들은 꽃송이 버섯을 탄소수 1 내지 5의 저가 알코올로 추출하는 경우, 체내 지방이 소화 및 흡수 저해 효과가 더욱 뛰어난 것을 확인할 수 있었다.At this time, the C1-C10 alcohol extract of the flower mushroom may be extracted by using a C1-C5 low-cost alcohol as the extraction solvent. The inventors of the present invention were able to confirm that the body fat is more excellent in digestion and absorption inhibitory effect when extracting the blossom mushroom with a low-cost alcohol having 1 to 5 carbon atoms.
특히, 이와 같은 알코올 추출 용매로는 바람직하게는 탄소수 1 내지 5의 저가 알코올, 더욱 바람직하게는 에탄올, 가장 바람직하게는 90% 내지 99.9%(v/v)의 에탄올을 사용할 수 있다. 이와 같은 추출 용매를 사용하여 추출한 꽃송이 버섯의 알코올 추출물의 경우, 지방의 소화 및 흡수 저해 효과 및 소화관으로부터 혈액으로의 지방 흡수량 감소 효능이 뚜렷하게 나타나는 것을 알 수 있었다.In particular, as such an alcohol extraction solvent, a low-cost alcohol having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, more preferably ethanol, and most preferably 90% to 99.9% (v / v) ethanol can be used. In the case of the alcohol extract of the flower mushroom extracted using such an extraction solvent, it was found that the effect of inhibiting the digestion and absorption of fat and the effect of reducing the amount of fat absorption into the blood from the digestive tract are apparent.
한편, 상기와 같은 꽃송이 버섯의 알코올 추출물은 통상의 식물 추출물의 제조방법에 따라 제조된 것일 수 있다. 바람직하게는 상기 꽃송이 버섯을 건조 분쇄한 후에 잔사를 제거한 다음, 탄소수 1 내지 10의 알코올 100ml 당 상기 분쇄물 0.1 내지 20g을 첨가하여, 더욱 바람직하게는 추출 용매 100 ml 당 분쇄물 1 내지 5 g을 첨가하여, 추출할 수 있다. 꽃송이 버섯 분쇄물의 함량이 추출 용매 대비하여 지나치게 적은 경우, 꽃송이 버섯의 효과 발휘가 충분히 이루어 지지 않아 바람직하기 않고, 추출 용매의 양 대비 지나치게 많은 경우 함량 증가에 따른 효과의 증대는 크지 않은 반면 생산 비용이 증가하므로 생산성 측면에서 바람직하지 않다.On the other hand, the alcohol extract of the flower mushroom as described above may be prepared according to the conventional method for producing a plant extract. Preferably, after drying and pulverizing the mushroom mushroom, the residue is removed, and then 0.1 to 20 g of the pulverized substance is added per 100 ml of alcohol having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 5 g of the pulverized substance per 100 ml of the extraction solvent. Can be added and extracted. If the content of the crushed mushroom mushroom is too small compared to the extraction solvent, it is not preferable because the effect of the blossom mushroom is not sufficiently achieved. If the content of the extract is too large compared to the amount of the extracting solvent, the effect of increasing the content is not large, but the production cost is low. As it increases, it is undesirable in terms of productivity.
이때, 추출 조건은 구성의 한정은 없으나, 바람직하게 꽃송이 버섯을 추출 용매인 탄소수 1내지 10의 알코올과 혼합한 후, 20 내지 60℃의 온도에서, 12 내지 36시간 동안, 더욱 바람직하게는 30 내지 40℃의 온도에서, 20 내지 24 시간 동안 추출할 수 있다.At this time, the extraction conditions are not limited in configuration, but preferably after mixing the mushroom mushrooms with alcohol having 1 to 10 carbon atoms as the extraction solvent, at a temperature of 20 to 60 ℃, 12 to 36 hours, more preferably 30 to At a temperature of 40 ° C. it can be extracted for 20 to 24 hours.
지나치게 낮은 온도 조건에서 추출하는 경우, 유효 추출 성분의 추출을 위해서 긴 시간이 요구되며, 지나치게 높은 온도 조건에서 추출하는 경우, 활성이 떨어질 수 있어 바람직하지 않다.When the extraction is performed at an excessively low temperature condition, a long time is required for the extraction of the effective extraction component, and when the extraction is performed at an excessively high temperature condition, the activity may be degraded, which is not preferable.
그리고, 추출 시간이 지나치게 짧게 하는 경우, 추출되는 유효 성분의 농도가 낮고, 지나치게 긴 시간 동안 추출하는 경우, 추출 시간의 증가에 따른 추출 유효 성분의 농도 증가가 미미하여 생산성 측면에서 바람직하지 않다.When the extraction time is too short, the concentration of the active ingredient to be extracted is low, and when extraction for an excessively long time, the increase in concentration of the extraction active ingredient with the increase of the extraction time is insignificant, which is not preferable in terms of productivity.
그리고, 상기와 같은 방법으로 추출한 꽃송이 버섯의 알코올 추출액은 여과포 등으로 여과한 후, 여액을 원심분리시켜 침전물을 제거시킨 다음, 감압 농축 또는 농축 한 후, 동결 건조할 수 있다.In addition, the alcohol extract of the flower mushroom extracted by the above method is filtered through a filter cloth, etc., the filtrate is centrifuged to remove the precipitate, and then concentrated under reduced pressure or concentrated, and then freeze-dried.
한편, 상술한 구현예의 비만의 치료 또는 예방 조성물 중 유효성분인 꽃송이 버섯의 알코올 추출물의 함량은 한정은 없으나, 바람직하게는 0.001 내지 50 중량% 일 수 있다. 유효 성분인 꽃송이 버섯의 알코올 추출물의 함량이 0.001 중량% 미만인 경우에는, 체내 지방의 소화 흡수 및 저해 효과가 미미하며, 50 중량%를 초과하는 경우에는 함량 증가에 따른 저해 활성 증가 효과가 미미하여, 경제적이지 못하다.On the other hand, the content of the alcohol extract of zinnia mushroom as an active ingredient in the treatment or prevention composition of obesity of the above-described embodiment is not limited, but may preferably be 0.001 to 50% by weight. When the content of the alcohol extract of the blossoming mushroom, which is an active ingredient, is less than 0.001% by weight, the digestive absorption and inhibition effect of fat in the body is insignificant, and when it exceeds 50% by weight, the effect of increasing the inhibitory activity by increasing the content is insignificant. Not
더욱 바람직하게는 조성물 내에 꽃송이 버섯의 알코올 추출물의 함량은 0.01 내지 50 중량%, 가장 바람직하게는 0.1 내지 30 중량%일 수 있다.More preferably, the content of the alcohol extract of the blossom mushroom in the composition may be 0.01 to 50% by weight, most preferably 0.1 to 30% by weight.
본 발명은 구현예에 따라 상기 조성물에 포함된 꽃송이 버섯의 알코올 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 비만의 치료 또는 예방용 의약품을 제공한다. 이와 같은 꽃송이 버섯의 알코올 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 의약품은 그 제조에 통상적으로 사용하는 적절한 담체, 부형제 및 희석제를 더욱 포함할 수 있다. The present invention provides a medicament for the treatment or prevention of obesity comprising an alcohol extract of the zinnia mushroom contained in the composition as an active ingredient. Medicines containing an alcohol extract of such a mushroom mushroom as an active ingredient may further comprise a suitable carrier, excipients and diluents commonly used in the preparation thereof.
본 발명의 꽃송이 버섯의 알코올 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 의약품에 포함될 수 있는 담체, 부형제 및 희석제로는 락토스, 덱스트로스, 수크로스, 솔비톨, 만니톨, 자일리톨, 에리스리톨, 말티톨, 전분, 아카시아 고무, 알지네이트, 젤라틴, 칼슘 포스페이트, 칼슘 실리케이트, 셀룰로오스, 메틸 셀룰로오스, 미정질 셀룰로오스, 폴리비닐 피롤리돈, 물, 메틸히드록시벤조에이트, 프로필히드록시벤조에이트, 탈크, 마그네슘 스테아레이트 및 광물유를 들 수 있다.Carriers, excipients and diluents that may be included in the pharmaceutical preparations containing the alcohol extract of the zinnia mushroom as an active ingredient include lactose, dextrose, sucrose, sorbitol, mannitol, xylitol, erythritol, maltitol, starch, acacia rubber, alginate , Gelatin, calcium phosphate, calcium silicate, cellulose, methyl cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, water, methylhydroxybenzoate, propylhydroxybenzoate, talc, magnesium stearate and mineral oil.
본 발명의 꽃송이 버섯의 알코올 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 의약품은 각각 통상의 방법에 따라 산제, 과립제, 정제, 현탁제, 에멀젼, 시럽 등의 경구형 제형물로 사용될 수 있다. Medicines containing the alcohol extract of the blossom mushroom of the present invention as an active ingredient may be used in oral formulations, such as powders, granules, tablets, suspensions, emulsions, syrups, etc. according to conventional methods.
상기 경구형 제형물은 경구 투여를 위한 고형제제와 액상제제를 포함하는 의미이며, 경구투여를 위한 고형제제에는 정제, 환제, 산제, 과립제, 캡슐제 등이 포함될 수 있으며, 이러한 고형제제는 상기 추출물에 적어도 하나 이상의 부형제 예를 들면, 전분, 칼슘카보네이트(calcium carbonate), 수크로스(sucrose) 또는 락토오스(lactose), 젤라틴 등을 섞어 조제될 수 있다. 또한, 단순한 부형제 이외에 마그네슘 스테아레이트, 탈크 같은 윤활제들도 사용될 수 있다. 경구를 위한 액상 제제로는 현탁제, 내용액제, 유제, 시럼제 등이 해당되는데, 흔히 사용되는 단순희석제인 물, 리퀴드 파라핀 이외에 여러가지 부형제 예를 들면, 습윤제, 감미제, 방향제, 보존제 등이 포함될 수 있다.The oral formulation is meant to include a solid preparation and a liquid preparation for oral administration, the solid preparation for oral administration may include tablets, pills, powders, granules, capsules, etc., such solid preparation is the extract At least one excipient, for example, may be prepared by mixing starch, calcium carbonate, sucrose or lactose, gelatin and the like. In addition to simple excipients, lubricants such as magnesium stearate and talc may also be used. Liquid preparations for oral use include suspensions, solvents, emulsions, and serums.In addition to commonly used simple diluents such as water and liquid paraffin, various excipients such as wetting agents, sweeteners, fragrances, and preservatives may be included. have.
본 발명의 꽃송이 버섯의 알코올 추출물을 함유하는 조성물의 바람직한 투여량은 상태 및 체중, 질병의 정도, 약물형태, 투여경로 및 기간에 따라 다르지만, 당업자에 의해 적절하게 선택될 수 있다. 바람직하게는 본 발명의 꽃송이 버섯의 알코올 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 의약품은 꽃송이 버섯의 알코올 추출물의 양을 기준으로 1일 0.0001 내지 100mg/kg으로, 보다 효과적이기 위해서는 0.01 내지 10mg/kg으로 투여하는 것이 좋다. 투여는 하루에 한번 투여할 수도 있고, 수회 나누어 투여할 수도 있다. 상기 투여량과 투여횟수는 어떠한 면으로든 본 발명의 범위를 한정하는 것은 아니다. Preferred dosages of the compositions containing the alcohol extracts of the Zinnia mushroom of the present invention vary depending on the condition and weight, the extent of the disease, the form of the drug, the route of administration and the duration, and may be appropriately selected by those skilled in the art. Preferably, the drug containing the alcohol extract of the blossom mushroom of the present invention as an active ingredient is 0.0001 to 100mg / kg per day based on the amount of the alcohol extract of the blossom mushroom is administered to 0.01 to 10mg / kg to be more effective It is good. The administration may be carried out once a day or divided into several times. The dose and the number of administrations do not limit the scope of the present invention in any aspect.
본 발명의 다른 구현예에 따라, 꽃송이 버섯의 알코올 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 비만의 개선 또는 예방용 건강 기능성 식품을 제공한다. 본 명세서에서 ‘건강 기능성 식품’이라 함은 영양소를 한 가지 또는 그 이상 함유하고 있는 천연물 또는 가공품을 의미하며, 바람직하게는 어느 정도의 가공 공정을 거쳐 직접 먹을 수 있는 상태가 된 것을 의미한다.According to another embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a functional food for the improvement or prevention of obesity comprising an alcohol extract of the mushroom mushroom as an active ingredient. As used herein, the term "health functional food" means a natural product or a processed product containing one or more nutrients, and preferably means a state in which it can be directly eaten through a certain process.
본 발명의 꽃송이 버섯의 알코올 추출물을 첨가할 수 있는 건강 기능성 식품으로는 예를 들어, 각종 식품류, 음료, 껌, 차, 비타민 복합제 등이 있다. 추가로, 본 발명에서 식품에는 특수영양식품(예, 조제유류, 영,유아식 등), 식육가공품, 어육제품, 두부류, 묵류, 면류(예, 라면류, 국수류 등), 건강보조식품, 조미식품(예, 간장, 된장, 고추장, 혼합장 등), 소스류, 과자류(예, 스넥류), 유가공품(예, 발효유, 치즈 등), 기타 가공식품, 김치, 절임식품(각종 김치류, 장아찌 등), 음료(예, 과실,채소류 음료, 두유류, 발효음료류 등), 천연조미료(예, 라면 스프 등)을 포함하나 이에 한정되지 않는다. 상기 식품, 음료 또는 식품첨가제는 통상의 제조방법으로 제조될 수 있다. Examples of the health functional food to which the alcohol extract of the blossom mushroom of the present invention can be added include various foods, beverages, gums, teas, vitamin complexes, and the like. In addition, the food in the present invention includes special nutritional products (e.g., prepared oils, infants, baby food, etc.), processed meat products, fish products, tofu, jelly, noodles (e.g. ramen, noodles, etc.), health supplements, seasoned foods ( For example, soy sauce, miso, red pepper paste, mixed soy sauce), sauces, confectionery (e.g. snacks), dairy products (e.g. fermented milk, cheese, etc.), other processed foods, kimchi, pickles (various kimchi, pickles, etc.), beverages ( Examples include, but are not limited to, fruits, vegetable drinks, soy milk, fermented beverages, and the like, and natural seasonings (eg, ramen soup). The food, beverage or food additive may be prepared by a conventional production method.
본 명세서에서, 기능성 식품이란 식품에 물리적, 생화학적, 생물공학적 수법 등을 이용하여 해당 식품의 기능을 특정 목적에 작용, 발현하도록 부가가치를 부여한 식품군이나 식품 조성이 갖는 생체방어리듬조절, 질병방지와 회복 등에 관한 체조절기능을 생체에 대하여 충분히 발현하도록 설계하여 가공한 식품을 의미한다. 상기 기능성 식품에는 식품학적으로 허용 가능한 식품 보조 첨가제를 포함할 수 있으며, 기능성 식품의 제조에 통상적으로 사용되는 적절한 담체, 부형제 및 희석제를 더욱 포함할 수 있다.In the present specification, the functional food is a biological defense rhythm control, disease prevention and the like having a food group or food composition that has added value to the food by using physical, biochemical, biotechnological techniques, etc. to function and express the function of the food for a specific purpose. It means a food that is designed and processed to fully express the gymnastics function on recovery. The functional food may include a food-acceptable food-aid additive, and may further comprise suitable carriers, excipients and diluents conventionally used in the production of functional foods.
본 명세서에서, 음료란 갈증을 해소하거나 맛을 즐기기 위하여 마시는 것의 총칭을 의미하며 기능성 음료를 포함하는 의도이다. 상기 음료는 지시된 비율로 필수 성분으로서 상기 꽃송이 버섯의 알코올 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 것 외에 다른 성분에는 특별한 제한이 없으며 통상의 음료와 같이 여러 가지 향미제 또는 천연 탄수화물 등을 추가 성분으로서 함유할 수 있다. 상기의 천연 탄수화물의 예는 모노사카라이드, 예를 들어 포도당, 과당 등 디사카라이드, 예를 들어 말토스, 수크로스 등 및 폴리사카라이드, 예를 들어 덱스트린, 시클로덱스트린 등과 같은 통상적인 당, 및 자일리톨, 소르비톨, 에리트리톨 등의 당알콜이다. 상기한 것 이외의 향미제로서 천연 향미제(타우마틴, 스테비아 추출물(예를 들어 레바우디오시드 A, 글리시르히진 등) 및 합성 향미제(사카린, 아스파르탐 등)를 유리하게 사용할 수 있다. 상기 천연 탄수화물의 비율은 본 발명의 조성물 100㎖ 당 일반적으로 약 1 내지 20g, 바람직하게는 5 내지 12g일 수 있다. 그밖에 본 발명의 조성물은 천연 과일 주스, 과일 쥬스 음료, 야채 음료의 제조를 위한 과육을 추가로 함유할 수 있다.In the present specification, the beverage is a generic term for drinking to quench thirst or to enjoy a taste and is intended to include a functional beverage. The beverage contains, as an essential ingredient, an alcoholic extract of the zinnia mushroom as an active ingredient, as an active ingredient, and there are no special limitations on the other ingredients, and it may contain various flavors or natural carbohydrates as additional ingredients, such as ordinary drinks. Can be. Examples of such natural carbohydrates include monosaccharides such as glucose, fructose and other disaccharides such as maltose, sucrose and the like and polysaccharides such as dextrin, cyclodextrin and the like, and Sugar alcohols such as xylitol, sorbitol, and erythritol. As flavoring agents other than those mentioned above, natural flavoring agents (tauumatin, stevia extract (for example, rebaudioside A, glycyrrhizin, etc.) and synthetic flavoring agents (saccharin, aspartame, etc.) can be advantageously used. The ratio of the natural carbohydrate may generally be about 1 to 20 g, preferably 5 to 12 g per 100 ml of the composition of the present invention. It may further contain a pulp for.
상기 외에 본 발명의 건강 기능성 식품은 여러 가지 영양제, 비타민, 광물(전해질), 합성 풍미제 및 천연 풍미제 등의 풍미제, 착색제 및 중진제(치즈, 초콜릿 등), 펙트산 및 그의 염, 알긴산 및 그의 염, 유기산, 보호성 콜로이드 증점제, pH 조절제, 안정화제, 방부제, 글리세린, 알코올, 탄산 음료에 사용되는 탄산화제 등을 함유할 수 있다. 이러한 성분을 독립적으로 또는 조합하여 사용할 수 있다. 이러한 첨가제의 비율은 그렇게 중요하지 않지만, 본 발명의 꽃송이 버섯의 알코올 추출물 100 중량부 당 0 내지 20 중량부 범위에서 선택될 수 있다.In addition to the above, the health functional food of the present invention includes various nutrients, vitamins, minerals (electrolytes), flavors such as synthetic flavors and natural flavors, coloring and neutralizing agents (such as cheese and chocolate), pectic acid and salts thereof, alginic acid And salts thereof, organic acids, protective colloidal thickeners, pH adjusters, stabilizers, preservatives, glycerin, alcohols, carbonation agents used in carbonated beverages, and the like. These components can be used independently or in combination. The proportion of such additives is not so critical, but may be selected in the range of 0 to 20 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the alcohol extract of the blossom mushroom of the present invention.
본 명세서에서 기능성 음료란 음료에 물리적, 생화학적, 생물공학적 수법 등을 이용하여 해당 음료의 기능을 특정 목적에 작용, 발현하도록 부가가치를 부여한 음료 군이나 음료 조성이 갖는 생체방어리듬조절, 질병방지와 회복 등에 관한 체조절기능을 생체에 대하여 충분히 발현하도록 설계하여 가공한 음료를 의미한다. In the present specification, the functional beverage refers to a biological defense rhythm control, disease prevention, and the like having a beverage group or a beverage composition which has added value to the beverage by using physical, biochemical, or biotechnological techniques to act and express the function of the beverage to a specific purpose. Means a beverage that is designed and processed to fully express the gymnastics function related to recovery.
상기 기능성 음료는 지시된 비율로 필수 성분으로서 본 발명의 꽃송이 버섯의 알코올 추출물을 함유하는 외에는 다른 성분에는 특별한 제한이 없으며 통상의 음료와 같이 여러 가지 향미제 또는 천연 탄수화물 등을 추가 성분으로서 함유할 수 있다. 상기 천연 탄수화물의 예는 모노사카라이드, 예를 들어 포도당, 과당 등 디사카라이드, 예를 들어 말토스, 수크로스 등 및 폴리사카라이드, 예를 들어 덱스트린, 시클로덱스트린 등과 같은 통상적인 당, 및 자일리톨, 소르비톨, 에리트리톨 등의 당알콜이다. 상기한 것 이외의 향미제로서 천연 향미제(타우마틴, 스테비아 추출물(예를 들어 레바우디오시드 A, 글리시르히진 등) 및 합성 향미제(사카린, 아스파르탐 등)를 유리하게 사용할 수 있다. 상기 천연 탄수화물의 비율은 본 발명의 조성물 100㎖ 당 일반적으로 약 1 내지 20 g, 바람직하게는 5 내지 12 g이다.The functional beverage is not particularly limited in addition to the alcohol extract of the zinnia mushroom of the present invention as an essential ingredient in the indicated ratio, and may contain various flavors or natural carbohydrates as additional ingredients, such as ordinary drinks. have. Examples of such natural carbohydrates include monosaccharides such as glucose, fructose and other disaccharides such as maltose, sucrose and the like and polysaccharides such as dextrin, cyclodextrin and the like, and xylitol Sugar alcohols such as sorbitol and erythritol. As flavoring agents other than those mentioned above, natural flavoring agents (tauumatin, stevia extract (for example, rebaudioside A, glycyrrhizin, etc.) and synthetic flavoring agents (saccharin, aspartame, etc.) can be advantageously used. The proportion of natural carbohydrates is generally about 1 to 20 g, preferably 5 to 12 g per 100 ml of the composition of the present invention.
또한, 비만의 개선 또는 예방을 목적으로 하는 건강 기능성 식품 에 있어서, 상기 추출물의 양은 전체 식품 중량의 0.01 내지 15 중량%로 포함할 수 있으며, 음료 조성물은 100 ㎖를 기준으로 0.02 내지 5 g, 바람직하게는 0.3 내지 1g의 비율로 포함할 수 있다.In addition, in the health functional food for the purpose of improving or preventing obesity, the amount of the extract may include 0.01 to 15% by weight of the total food weight, the beverage composition is 0.02 to 5 g based on 100 ml, preferably Preferably it may be included in a ratio of 0.3 to 1g.
한편, 본 발명은 또 다른 구현예에 따라 상기와 같은 꽃송이 버섯의 알코올 추출물을 제조하는 방법을 제공한다.On the other hand, the present invention provides a method for producing an alcohol extract of the blossom mushroom according to another embodiment.
본 발명의 일 구현예에 따른 꽃송이 버섯의 알코올 추출물의 제조 방법은 꽃송이 버섯을 준비하는 단계; 상기 꽃송이 버섯을 탄소수 1 내지 10의 알코올과 혼합하는 단계; 및 상기 혼합물을 20 내지 60℃ 의 온도에서, 12 내지 36 시간 동안 추출하는 단계를 포함한다.Method for producing an alcohol extract of the blossom mushroom according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises the steps of preparing a blossom mushroom; Mixing the blossom mushroom with an alcohol having 1 to 10 carbon atoms; And extracting the mixture at a temperature of 20 to 60 ° C. for 12 to 36 hours.
한편, 상술한 구현예에 따른 꽃송이 버섯의 탄소수 1내지 10의 알코올 추출물을 제조하는 방법에 있어서, 상기 알코올은 탄소수 1 내지 5의 알코올, 더욱 바람직하게는 에탄올, 가장 바람직하게는 90% 내지 99.9% (v/v)의 에탄올일 수 있다. 이와 같은 추출 용매로 추출하는 경우, 추출된 추출물의 지방의 소화 및 흡수 저해 효과와 더불어 소화관으로부터 혈액으로의 지방 흡수량 감소 효능이 뚜렷하게 나타나는 것을 알 수 있었다.On the other hand, in the method for producing an alcohol extract of 1 to 10 carbon atoms of the flower mushroom according to the above embodiment, the alcohol is an alcohol having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, more preferably ethanol, most preferably 90% to 99.9% (v / v) ethanol. When extracted with such an extraction solvent, it was found that the effect of reducing the amount of fat absorption from the digestive tract to the blood as well as the effect of inhibiting the digestion and absorption of fat of the extracted extract.
그리고, 구체적인 추출 시간, 추출 온도 및 꽃송이 버섯과 추출 용매의 혼합 비율 등은 상술한 것에 갈음한다. The specific extraction time, extraction temperature, and mixing ratio of the flower mushroom and the extraction solvent are replaced with those described above.
본 발명의 꽃송이 버섯의 알코올 추출물을 유효 성분으로 포함하는 조성물은 체내 지방의 소화 및 흡수를 저해하여 비만의 치료 또는 예방 용도로 유용하게 사용될 수 있다.The composition comprising an alcohol extract of the zinnia mushroom as an active ingredient may be usefully used for the treatment or prevention of obesity by inhibiting the digestion and absorption of fat in the body.
도 1은 실시예와 비교예의 꽃송이 버섯의 알코올 추출물의 TGL 활성 저해 효능을 비교하여 나타낸 그래프이다.
도 2는 꽃송이 버섯의 에탄올 추출물의 추출물 농도에 따른 TGL 활성 저해 효능을 비교하여 나타낸 그래프이다(도 2에서, 1x는 99.9% 에탄올에서 10mg/ml의 농도로 37℃에서 24시간 추출한 양 1ml을 동결 건조한 양을 의미함).
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 꽃송이 버섯의 에탄올 추출물과 종래의 지방저해제인 orlistat의 소화관으로부터 혈액으로의 지방 흡수량을 비교하여 나타낸 그래프이다.1 is a graph showing a comparison of the inhibitory effect of the TGL activity of the alcohol extract of the blossom mushroom of the Example and Comparative Example.
Figure 2 is a graph showing a comparison of the inhibitory effect of TGL activity according to the extract concentration of the ethanol extract of zinnia mushroom (in Figure 2, 1x frozen 1ml amount extracted at 37 ℃ 24 hours at a concentration of 10mg / ml in 99.9% ethanol 24 hours) Means dry).
Figure 3 is a graph showing the amount of fat absorption into the blood from the digestive tract of the ethanol extract of the flower mushroom according to an embodiment of the present invention and orlistat, a conventional fat inhibitor.
이하, 본 발명의 구체적인 실시예를 통하여 발명의 구성 및 효과를 보다 상세히 설명하기로 한다. 그러나 하기의 실시예는 발명을 보다 명확하게 이해시키기 위한 것일 뿐이며, 발명의 권리범위가 하기 실시예에 한정되는 것은 아니다. 이하 본 발명의 실시예를 통해 본 발명을 상세히 설명한다.
Hereinafter, the configuration and effect of the present invention through the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail. However, the following examples are only intended to more clearly understand the invention, the scope of the invention is not limited to the following examples. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail through examples of the present invention.
[[ 실시예Example ] 꽃송이 버섯의 에탄올 추출물 준비Ethanol Extract Preparation of Blossom Mushroom
건조된 꽃송이 버섯(Sparassis crispa Wulf.ex Fr., 하나바이오텍서 구입) 분말 5g 당, 추출 용매로 에탄올(99.9 % (v/v)) 100ml를 혼합한 후, 37℃에서 24시간 동안 진탕배양기에 두어 추출하였다. 진탕배양기의 상등액을 2500rpm으로 10분동안 원심 분리한 후 수집하여, 꽃송이 버섯의 에탄올 추출물을 준비하였다.
For every 5 g of powder of dried blossom mushroom (Sparassis crispa Wulf.ex Fr., purchased by Hana Biotech), 100 ml of ethanol (99.9% (v / v)) is mixed with the extraction solvent and then shaken at 37 ° C for 24 hours. Extracted a couple. The supernatant of the shaker was collected after centrifugation at 2500 rpm for 10 minutes to prepare an ethanol extract of the zinnia mushroom.
[[ 비교예Comparative example ] 꽃송이 버섯의 Of the mushroom mushroom 열수Heat number 추출물 준비 Extract preparation
추출 용매로 에탄올(99.9% (v/v)) 100ml 대신에, 물 100ml를 사용한 점을 제외하고는 실시예와 동일한 방법으로 꽃송이 버섯의 열수 추출물을 준비하였다.
A hydrothermal extract of the Zinnia mushroom was prepared in the same manner as in Example except that 100 ml of water was used instead of 100 ml of ethanol (99.9% (v / v)) as an extraction solvent.
[[ 실험예Experimental Example ]]
1. 꽃송이 버섯 추출물에 의한 췌장 리파아제 활성 측정1. Measurement of Pancreatic Lipase Activity by the Extracts of the Flower of Mushroom
췌장 리파아제는 acyl chain을 가지는 기질들을 비 특이적으로 인식하여 acyl chain을 분리하는 역할을 한다. 실시예 및 비교예의 꽃송이 버섯 추출물에 의한 췌장 리파아제 활성을 측정하기 위하여, 효소로 시그마 케미칼에서 제조된 포오신 판크리틱 췌장 리파아제 타입 2(Porcine pancreatic Lipase; Type Ⅱ, Sigma chemical)를 사용하였다.Pancreatic lipase is responsible for separating acyl chain by non-specific recognition of substrates with acyl chain. In order to measure pancreatic lipase activity by the flower extract of the flower of Example and Comparative Example, posin pancreatic lipase type 2 (Porcine pancreatic Lipase; Type II, Sigma chemical) manufactured by Sigma Chemical was used as an enzyme.
췌장 리파아제가 chromo-genic substrate (p-nirophenylbutyrate)을 분해하는 성질을 이용하여 발색 반응을 통해 enzyme의 활성변화를 확인하였다. 효소의 활성 저해 효과는 Microplate reader를 이용하여 405nm의 흡광도의 변화를 통해 측정하고, 추출물 비처리 그룹의 405nm흡광도를 베이스로 하여, 계산하여 %로 나타내었다.Pancreatic lipase was used to decompose the chromo-genic substrate (p-nirophenylbutyrate). The inhibitory effect of enzyme was measured by the change in absorbance of 405nm using a microplate reader, and calculated based on the 405nm absorbance of the extract untreated group and expressed as%.
실시예 및 비교예의 추출물에 의해 효소의 활성이 어떻게 달라지는지 측정하였고, 그 결과 실시예의 에탄올 추출물이 췌장 리파아제의 활성을 현저하게 저하시키는 것을 확인하였다.It was determined how the activity of the enzyme is changed by the extracts of Examples and Comparative Examples, and as a result, it was confirmed that the ethanol extract of Example significantly lowered the activity of pancreatic lipase.
한편, 비교예의 열수 추출물에서는 췌장 리파아제의 활성을 저해하는 효과가 거의 나타나지 않았다. 결과를 도 1 에 간단히 나타내었다.On the other hand, the hydrothermal extract of Comparative Example showed little effect of inhibiting the activity of pancreatic lipase. The results are briefly shown in FIG.
도 1 에 나타난 바와 같이, 꽃송이 버섯의 열수 추출물인 비교예에 따른 조성의 경우 TGL 활성 저해 효과가 거의 나타나지 않으나, 99.9(v/v)% 에탄올을 추출 용매로 한 꽃송이 버섯의 알코올 추출물의 경우 TGL 활성 저해 효과가 뛰어난 것을 알 수 있었다.
As shown in FIG. 1, the composition according to the comparative example of the hydrothermal extract of the zinnia mushroom showed little effect of inhibiting TGL activity, but the TGL of the alcohol extract of the zinnia mushroom with 99.9 (v / v)% ethanol as the extraction solvent It was found that the activity inhibitory effect was excellent.
2. 꽃송이 버섯 에탄올 추출물의 농도에 따른 췌장 리파아제 활성 측정2. Measurement of Pancreatic Lipase Activity According to the Concentration of Ethanol Extracts of Blossom Mushroom
한편, 실시예의 꽃송이 버섯의 에탄올 추출물의 농도에 따른 췌장 리파아제 활성을 측정하였다. 췌장 리파아제에 처리하는 꽃송이 버섯 에탄올 추출물의 양을 추출 시 초기 꽃송이 분말 농도를 기준(1%)으로 하여, 2배 3배, 4배, 5배로 높여주었을 때 췌장 리파아제 활성 저해 효과를 비교하여, 그 결과를 도 2에 나타내었다.
On the other hand, pancreatic lipase activity was measured according to the concentration of the ethanol extract of the zinnia mushroom of the example. Compared to the effect of inhibiting pancreatic lipase activity when the amount of the ethanol extract of the blossoming mushroom treated with pancreatic lipase was increased by 2 times 3 times, 4 times, and 5 times based on the initial flower powder concentration (1%), The results are shown in FIG.
3. 꽃송이 버섯 추출물에 의한 지방 흡수 측정3. Measurement of Fat Absorption by Blossom Mushroom Extracts
췌장 리파아제 활성 저해 효과를 보인 실시예의 꽃송이버섯 에탄올 추출물이 개체 수준에서도 효과를 보이는 지 확인하기 위하여 소화관에서의 지방 흡수를 측정하였다.Fat uptake in the digestive tract was measured to determine whether the ethanol extract of the zinnia mushroom of the example showing the effect of inhibiting pancreatic lipase activity was also effective at the individual level.
동위원소(14C)로 표지된 트리올레인(triolein, Amersham, 100 μCi/ml)을 1%(w/v) 카르복실메틸셀룰로오스나트륨(CMC-Na), 1% (v/v) 트윈80 (Tween 80)과 섞어 개체당 1μCi가 들어가도록 생쥐(mouse)에 경구용 존대를 통해 0.1 ml를 강제투여했다.
Triolein (Amersham, 100 μCi / ml) labeled with isotope ( 14 C) was added 1% (w / v) sodium carboxymethylcellulose (CMC-Na), 1% (v / v) Tween 80 (Ml) was mixed with (Tween 80) and forced to administer 0.1 ml via an oral bandage to mice containing 1 μCi per subject.
이때 대조군 생쥐(Balb/c 수컷, 8주령, 몸무게 ~25g)에는 비만 치료제로 사용되는 올리스탯(Orlistat) 400 μg (20mg/kg)을, 실험군 생쥐(Balb/c 수컷, 8주령, 몸무게 ~25g)에는 실시예의 꽃송이버섯 에탄올 추출물(50 mg/ml) 0.5ml을 농축하여 0.1ml을 경구 투여 하였다.In the control mice (Balb / c male, 8 weeks old, weight ~ 25g), 400 μg (20mg / kg) of Orlistat used as an anti-obesity agent, experimental mice (Balb / c male, 8 weeks old, weight ~ 25g) ), 0.5 ml of the ethanol extract (50 mg / ml) of the zinnia mushroom was concentrated and administered 0.1 ml orally.
6 시간 후 생쥐의 혈액을 채취하여 4℃에서 혈장을 14000rpm 으로 10분 동안 원심 분리하여 얻고, 액체 신틸레이터(Beta counter, Beckman LS1801)를 이용하여 선량을 측정하였다. control 그룹은 비만치료제로 아무것도 투여하지 않은 그룹이다. control 그룹의 선량을 1로 정하고 각 실험 그룹의 선량을 control그룹의 선량으로 나누었을 때의 상대값으로 지방 흡수량을 정하였다. After 6 hours, the blood of the mice was collected, the plasma was obtained by centrifugation at 14000 rpm for 10 minutes at 4 ° C, and the dose was measured using a liquid scintillator (Beta counter, Beckman LS1801). The control group was the group that received nothing as a treatment for obesity. The dose of the control group was set to 1, and the fat absorption amount was determined as a relative value when the dose of each experimental group was divided by the dose of the control group.
본 발명에 따른 꽃송이 버섯의 알코올 추출물은 대조군으로 사용한 올리스탯과 마찬가지로 현저한 지방 흡수 저해 효과를 보였다. 결과는 도 3에 나타내었다. 참고로, 도 3에서 control은 비만 치료제로 아무것도 투여하지 않은 생쥐의 혈액 채취 결과이다.Alcohol extract of the blossom mushroom according to the present invention showed a significant fat absorption inhibitory effect like the olistat used as a control. The results are shown in FIG. For reference, in FIG. 3, the control is the blood sampling result of the mice administered nothing with the anti-obesity agent.
한편, 하기에는 본 발명의 꽃송이 버섯의 알코올 추출물을 이용한 제형의 예를 기재하였으나, 본 발명의 제제가 하기에 국한되는 것은 아니다.
On the other hand, the following describes an example of the formulation using the alcohol extract of the blossom mushroom of the present invention, but the formulation of the present invention is not limited thereto.
[[ 제조예Manufacturing example : 꽃송이 버섯 알코올 추출물을 이용한 제제] : Formulation Using Blossom Mushroom Extract]
제조예Manufacturing example 1. One. 산제의Sanje 제조 Produce
꽃송이 버섯 알코올 추출물 분말 20 mg Blossom Mushroom Alcohol Extract
유당 100 mg
탈크 10 mg Talc 10 mg
상기의 성분들을 혼합하고 기밀포에 충진하여 산제를 제조하였다.
The above ingredients were mixed and filled in an airtight cloth to prepare a powder.
제조예Manufacturing example 2. 정제의 제조 2. Preparation of tablets
꽃송이 버섯 알코올 추출물 분말 10 mg Blossom Mushroom Alcohol Extract Powder 10 mg
옥수수전분 100 mg
유당 100 mg
스테아린산 마그네슘 2 mg 2 mg magnesium stearate
상기의 성분들을 혼합한 후 통상의 정제의 제조방법에 따라서 타정하여 정제를 제조하였다.
After mixing the above components was prepared by tableting according to the conventional manufacturing method of the tablet.
제조예Manufacturing example 3. 캡슐제의 제조 3. Preparation of Capsule
꽃송이 버섯 알코올 추출물 분말 10 mg Blossom Mushroom Alcohol Extract Powder 10 mg
결정성 셀룰로오스 3 mg 3 mg of crystalline cellulose
락토오스 14.8 mg Lactose 14.8 mg
마그네슘 스테아레이트 0.2 mg Magnesium Stearate 0.2 mg
통상의 캡슐제 제조방법에 따라 상기의 성분을 혼합하고 젤라틴 캡슐에 충전하여 캡슐제를 제조하였다.
According to a conventional capsule preparation method, the above ingredients were mixed and filled into gelatin capsules to prepare capsules.
제조예Manufacturing example 4. 4. 액제의Liquid 제조 Produce
꽃송이 버섯 알코올 추출물 분말 20 mg Blossom Mushroom Alcohol Extract
이성화당 10 g 10 g of isomerized sugar
만니톨 5 g 5 g of mannitol
정제수 적량 Purified water quantity
통상의 액제의 제조방법에 따라 정제수에 각각의 성분을 가하여 용해시키고 레몬향을 적량 가한 다음 상기의 성분을 혼합한 다음 정제수를 가하여 전체를 정제수를 가하여 전체 100㎖로 조절한 후 갈색병에 충진하여 멸균시켜 액제를 제조하였다.
After dissolving each component in purified water according to the usual method of preparing a liquid solution, adding lemon flavor appropriately, mixing the above components, adding purified water, adjusting the whole to 100 ml by adding purified water, and then filling into a brown bottle. The solution was prepared by sterilization.
제조예Manufacturing example 5. 건강 식품의 제조 5. Manufacture of Healthy Foods
꽃송이 버섯 알코올 추출물 분말 1000 ㎎ Blossom Mushroom Alcohol Extract Powder 1000mg
비타민 혼합물 적량 Vitamin mixture proper amount
비타민 A 아세테이트 70 ㎍ 70 μg of Vitamin A Acetate
비타민 E 1.0 ㎎ Vitamin E 1.0 mg
비타민 B1 0.13 ㎎ Vitamin B1 0.13 mg
비타민 B2 0.15 ㎎ Vitamin B2 0.15 mg
비타민 B6 0.5 ㎎ Vitamin B6 0.5 mg
비타민 B12 0.2 ㎍ 0.2 μg of vitamin B12
비타민 C 10 ㎎ Vitamin C 10 mg
비오틴 10 ㎍ 10 μg biotin
니코틴산아미드 1.7 ㎎ Nicotinic Acid 1.7 mg
엽산 50 ㎍ 50 μg folic acid
판토텐산 칼슘 0.5 ㎎ Calcium Pantothenate 0.5mg
무기질 혼합물 적량 Mineral mixture
황산제1철 1.75 ㎎ Ferrous Sulfate 1.75 mg
산화아연 0.82 ㎎ Zinc Oxide 0.82 mg
탄산마그네슘 25.3 ㎎ Magnesium carbonate 25.3 mg
제1인산칼륨 15 ㎎ Potassium monophosphate 15 mg
제2인산칼슘 55 ㎎ Dibasic calcium phosphate 55 mg
구연산칼륨 90 ㎎ Potassium Citrate 90 mg
탄산칼슘 100 ㎎
염화마그네슘 24.8 ㎎ Magnesium chloride 24.8 mg
상기의 비타민 및 미네랄 혼합물의 조성비는 비교적 건강식품에 적합한 성분을 바람직한 실시예로 혼합 조성하였지만, 그 배합비를 임의로 변형 실시하여도 무방하며, 통상의 건강식품 제조방법에 따라 상기의 성분을 혼합한 다음, 과립을 제조하고, 통상의 방법에 따라 건강식품 조성물 제조에 사용할 수 있다.Although the composition ratio of the above-mentioned vitamin and mineral mixture is comparatively mixed with a composition suitable for health food as a preferred embodiment, the compounding ratio may be arbitrarily modified, and the above ingredients are mixed according to a conventional method for producing healthy foods , Granules can be prepared and used in the manufacture of health food compositions according to conventional methods.
Claims (11)
상기 알코올은 탄소수 1 내지 5의 알코올인 조성물.The method of claim 1,
The alcohol is a composition having 1 to 5 carbon atoms.
상기 알코올은 에탄올인 조성물.The method of claim 1,
Wherein said alcohol is ethanol.
상기 에탄올은 90% 내지 99.9% (v/v)인 조성물. The method of claim 3, wherein
The ethanol is 90% to 99.9% (v / v) composition.
상기 추출물은 꽃송이 버섯을 90% 내지 99.9% (v/v)의 에탄올로 20 내지 60℃의 온도에서, 12 내지 36 시간 동안 추출한 것인 조성물. The method of claim 1,
The extract is a composition that is extracted from the zinnia mushroom with a ethanol of 90% to 99.9% (v / v) at a temperature of 20 to 60 ℃, for 12 to 36 hours.
상기 추출물은 탄소수 1 내지 10의 알코올 100ml 당 꽃송이 버섯을 0.1 내지 20g 혼합하여 추출한 것인 조성물. The method of claim 1,
The extract is a composition that is extracted by mixing 0.1 to 20g of mushroom mushrooms per 100ml of alcohol having 1 to 10 carbon atoms.
상기 꽃송이 버섯의 탄소수 1 내지 10의 알코올 추출물을 0.001 내지 50 중량% 포함하는 조성물.The method of claim 1,
A composition comprising 0.001 to 50% by weight of an alcohol extract having 1 to 10 carbon atoms of the zinnia mushroom.
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KR20160097454A (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2016-08-18 | 인지전기공업 주식회사 | MANUFACTURING METHOD OF β-GLUCAN BABY FOOD AND β-GLUCAN BABY FOOD MANUFACTURED BY THE SAME |
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KR20160097454A (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2016-08-18 | 인지전기공업 주식회사 | MANUFACTURING METHOD OF β-GLUCAN BABY FOOD AND β-GLUCAN BABY FOOD MANUFACTURED BY THE SAME |
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