KR20120121651A - Temporary assembly device of truss structures and consturction method of truss structures construction methode thereof using temporary assembly device - Google Patents
Temporary assembly device of truss structures and consturction method of truss structures construction methode thereof using temporary assembly device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20120121651A KR20120121651A KR1020110039580A KR20110039580A KR20120121651A KR 20120121651 A KR20120121651 A KR 20120121651A KR 1020110039580 A KR1020110039580 A KR 1020110039580A KR 20110039580 A KR20110039580 A KR 20110039580A KR 20120121651 A KR20120121651 A KR 20120121651A
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- truss
- truss structure
- pressing
- temporary assembly
- pair
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D6/00—Truss-type bridges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D2101/00—Material constitution of bridges
- E01D2101/30—Metal
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is a truss structure assembly method and a truss structure construction method using the truss structure to be assembled by pressing the outer circumferential surface of the truss member with a pressing member while receiving the truss member both ends of the truss structure facing each other in the joint support It is about.
Description
The present invention relates to a truss structure construction method using a truss structure and a truss structure using the truss structure for pressing the outer circumferential surface of the truss member with a pressing member while receiving the truss member opposite ends of the truss structure is mounted to each node support portion It is about.
In general, bridge structures mainly used in bridge construction include PCS box girder bridge, steel composite plate girder bridge, steel composite box girder bridge, and truss bridge using pipe, and the truss bridge triangulates a straight truss member in one plane. Since the truss structure that is continuously connected and assembled in the form must be manufactured, it is not applied frequently because the manufacturing difficulty and manufacturing cost are higher than other bridge types.
However, St.Kilian Viaduct, which was completed in 2006 in Germany, has a large number of truss members in order to accurately support the truss members of heavy, upper, and present trusses at the welding position, as shown in FIG. There was a problem that clubs were required.
In order to move the truss structure manufactured as described above to the installation site, as shown in Figure 2, the support structure is specially manufactured to maintain the welding line between the truss members even during the inter-block welding connection of the truss structure, and high There is a problem in that the construction period and construction cost increases because the complex process to accurately install in the position where the bridge is seated in the complex.
In addition, in order to connect and assemble the
However, in the above method, when welding along the circumference of each truss member, intermittent welding in which the welding line is broken due to the connecting plate connected to the support plate is inevitable, so that the welding quality is not easy and the truss members are horizontally or inclined. Difficulty of welding depending on the installation location is much higher than other structural types, and automatic welding is impossible in principle due to interference of welding rod and connecting plate. Therefore, it is difficult to secure welding quality and difficult to secure skilled workers because it is necessary to rely solely on manual welding. There was this.
In addition, the welding part alignment using the connecting plate not only takes a lot of time and effort for welding the support plate attached to the truss member and welding the truss member, but also removing the support plate and grinding the support plate welding part, and also for welding the support plate. There was a problem that the permanent damage of the base material remains.
In view of the above-described defects in the related art, the object of the present invention is to eliminate the need for expensive copper bar installation or support plate, thereby reducing the construction cost and eliminating the need for grinding after removing the support plate. Therefore, to provide a construction method of the truss structure using the temporary assembly device and the temporary assembly device of the truss structure that can prevent damage to the base material.
In addition, another object of the present invention, the both ends of the truss member seated on each node support portion in the non-stressed state, as well as before the welding of the pre-assembled truss structure can be corrected for the shape and position of the correct truss structure The present invention provides a temporary assembly device for a truss structure and a construction method of a truss structure using the temporary assembly device.
In addition, another object of the present invention, by pre-assembling both ends of the truss member of the opposing truss structure to maintain a constant root spacing of the welded portion to enable precise construction of the truss structure, and the pair of receiving parts of the temporary assembly portion pressure rotation High quality butt welding without rotation of the welding line can be obtained by rotating the roller and welding machine installed in the temporary assembly part, and precise welding by welding machine by easily fixing members with the same outer diameter and different thickness. Since it is possible to provide a construction method for the truss structure using the temporary assembly device and the temporary assembly device of the truss structure that can improve the welding quality.
The temporary assembly device of the truss structure of the present invention,
A device for temporarily assembling a truss structure by connecting a plurality of truss end portions,
Temporary assembling unit for pre-assembled to connect the ends of the truss member to maintain the root spacing of the truss member,
A pair of accommodating parts respectively surrounding both ends of the plurality of truss members;
A connection piece connecting the pair of accommodation portions;
It is characterized in that it comprises a pressing member which is fastened to each of the plurality of fastening holes of the receiving portion to press the outer peripheral surface of the truss member.
In addition, the construction method of the truss structure using the temporary assembly device,
Installing a node support for each node of the truss structure to maintain the stress acting on the truss structure in a stress-free state;
Mounting the truss member of the truss structure to the node supporting portion, and then surrounding the outer circumferential surfaces of both ends of the truss member with a pair of accommodation portions of the provisional assembly portion to couple and guide the guide holes of the accommodation portion with bolts / nuts;
A step of allowing the pressing piece to be fixed to the outer circumferential surface of the truss member while being protruded from the pressing member fastened to the fastening hole of the receiving portion;
It is characterized in that it comprises a step of repeating the above process to test the assembly of the truss structure and the accuracy of the truss structure.
According to the present invention, since both pairs of receiving portions of the truss member of the truss structure seated on each node support portion are respectively accommodated by pressing the outer circumferential surface of the truss member with a pressure member to prevent the deformation of the production stress and parts As the number is reduced, manufacturing cost can be reduced and economical efficiency can be improved, as well as correction of shape and positioning before welding of the prefabricated truss structure can be corrected. You can have the advantage to do that.
In addition, according to the present invention, by assembling both ends of the truss member of the opposing truss structure to maintain a constant root spacing of the welded portion to enable precise construction of the truss structure and the pair of receiving portion of the temporary assembly portion by the pressure rotating roller It is possible to obtain high-quality butt-weld welding without rotation of the welding line by rotating and welding machine installed in the temporary assembly part, as well as precise welding by welding machine by easily fixing members having the same outer diameter and different thickness. Since the welding quality is improved, it can have the advantage of improving the reliability of the product.
1 to 2 is a photo of the fabrication and field welding of St. Kilian Viaduct
3 is a perspective view of connecting a conventional truss member
4 is a perspective view of the present invention
5 is a cross-
Figure 6 is a front configuration diagram of the truss structure assembled by the present invention
7 is an enlarged view of Fig. 6
8 is a cross-sectional view of FIG.
9 is a perspective view of a welding jig for welding the truss member of the truss structure temporarily assembled according to the present invention.
10 is a cross-sectional view of the welding jig of FIG. 9 installed on the truss member;
11 is a cross-sectional view of the truss member is welded by the welding jig of FIG.
12 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention
Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view of the provisional assembly is another embodiment of the present invention installed on the truss member
14 is a cross-sectional view of the pressing member is separated from the outer peripheral surface of the truss member in FIG.
15 is a cross-sectional view of the truss member is welded according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. 4 is a perspective view of the present invention, Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
The apparatus for temporarily assembling the truss structure according to the present invention is a device for temporarily assembling the
The pair of
The pressing
The
It is further provided with a
After the pressing
The following describes the construction method of the present invention configured as described above.
First, as shown in Figure 6, after installing the
Since the
The pair of receiving
In addition, by fastening the
The
By repeating the above process, connecting the both ends of each truss member to the
When the accuracy of the
At this time, the
9 to 10, the
As the fixing
A welder (not shown) is mounted on a pair of
When the welding of the portion to be welded is completed by the above process, the
In addition, the apparatus for temporarily assembling the truss structure according to another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 12, is a device for temporarily assembling the
The pair of
The pressing
The
It is further provided with a
The following describes a construction method of another embodiment of the present invention configured as described above.
First, after installing the
Since the
As shown in FIG. 13, the pair of receiving
When the pair of
The
By repeating the above process, the both ends of each truss member is connected to the
When the accuracy of the
Even if the
When the
When welding of the portion to be welded is completed by the above process, the temporary assembly 100 'is dismantled from the welded portion, and the
As described above, the present invention, although described by the limited embodiments and drawings, terms or words used in the present specification and claims are not limited to the ordinary or dictionary meanings and should not be interpreted, the technical spirit of the present invention It must be interpreted to mean meanings and concepts. Therefore, the configuration shown in the embodiments and drawings described herein are only one embodiment of the present invention, and do not represent all of the technical spirit of the present invention, various changes within the scope of the claims of the present invention It should be understood that there may be equivalents and variations.
100,100 ': Temporary assembly 110,110', 110,110 ': A pair of receiving parts
120: connection piece 130: pressure member
140: pressure rotary roller
Claims (11)
Temporary assembling unit for pre-assembled to connect the ends of the truss member to maintain the root spacing of the truss member,
A pair of accommodating parts respectively surrounding both ends of the plurality of truss members;
A connection piece connecting the pair of accommodation portions;
Apparatus for assembling the truss structure, characterized in that it comprises a pressing member for fastening the outer peripheral surface of the truss member is fastened to each of the plurality of fastening holes of the receiving portion.
Temporary assembling unit for pre-assembled to connect the ends of the truss member to maintain the root spacing of the truss member,
A pair of accommodating parts respectively surrounding both ends of the plurality of truss members;
A connection piece connecting the pair of accommodation portions;
A pressing member which is fastened to a plurality of fastening holes of the receiving portion to press the outer circumferential surface of the truss member;
Apparatus for assembling the truss structure characterized in that it comprises a pressing rotary roller which is mounted on the inner peripheral surface of the pair of receiving portions at a predetermined angle to press the outer peripheral surface of the truss structure.
Two sets of hollow bodies surrounding the ends of the truss members;
A support piece having guide holes penetrated while being bent at both ends of the hollow body;
A fastening hole formed at least one predetermined angle on the hollow body to allow the pressing member to be fastened;
Apparatus for assembling the truss structure used, characterized in that it comprises a fixing member of the bolt / nut is fastened to the guide hole of the support piece.
A fastening member fastened to the fastening hole of the accommodation portion;
Provisional assembly of the truss structure characterized in that it is coupled to the fastening member is provided with a pressing piece for pressing the outer peripheral surface of the truss member.
The pressing piece is a temporary assembly device of the truss structure, characterized in that the curved surface is formed so as to contact the outer peripheral surface of the truss member.
And a non-slip member attached to the pressing member to prevent slipping.
Mounting the truss member of the truss structure to the node supporting part, and fixing the outer circumferential surfaces of both ends of the truss member by coupling the guide holes of the pair of receiving portions with the bolts / nuts;
A step of allowing the pressing piece to be fixed to the outer circumferential surface of the truss member while being protruded from the pressing member fastened to the fastening hole of the receiving portion;
Method of constructing a truss structure using a temporary assembly device comprising the step of repeating the above process to test the temporary assembly of the truss structure and the accuracy of the truss structure.
Disassembling the provisional assembly of a part to be welded to the truss structure while maintaining the accuracy of the truss structure;
Mounting a welding jig so that the rolling means is in surface contact with the outer circumferential surface of the truss member at the disassembled part of the temporary assembly;
Mounting a welding machine to the welding jig, and welding both ends of the truss member by the welding machine while rotating the welding jig;
Construction method of the truss structure using a temporary assembly device comprising the step of constructing the truss structure by repeating the above process.
After the truss member of the truss structure is seated on the node support part, the guide hole of the accommodation part is fixed with bolts / nuts so that the pressurized rotating roller is closely attached to the outer circumference of the truss member by wrapping the outer circumferential surfaces of both ends of the truss member with a pair of receiving parts. Making a step;
The pressing member is fixed to the outer circumferential surface of the truss member while the pressure rotating roller is in close contact with the outer circumferential surface of the truss member while protruding the pressing member fastened to the fastening hole of the receiving portion;
Method of constructing a truss structure using a temporary assembly device comprising the step of repeating the above process to test the temporary assembly of the truss structure and the accuracy of the truss structure.
Mounting a welder on a pair of receiving portions of the provisional assembly portion of the portion to be welded to the truss structure while maintaining the accuracy of the truss structure;
Rotating the pressing member on which the welder is mounted such that the pressing piece is separated from the outer circumferential surface of the truss member;
Welding the both ends of the truss member with a welding machine while the pressing piece is separated from the outer circumferential surface of the truss member;
Construction method of the truss structure using a temporary assembly device comprising the step of constructing the truss structure by repeating the above process.
Method for constructing a truss structure using a temporary assembly device characterized in that it further comprises the step of attaching the non-slip member to the pressing piece to be in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the truss member.
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KR1020110039580A KR20120121651A (en) | 2011-04-27 | 2011-04-27 | Temporary assembly device of truss structures and consturction method of truss structures construction methode thereof using temporary assembly device |
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KR1020110039580A KR20120121651A (en) | 2011-04-27 | 2011-04-27 | Temporary assembly device of truss structures and consturction method of truss structures construction methode thereof using temporary assembly device |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20190084428A (en) | 2018-01-08 | 2019-07-17 | 정은찬 | Pipe jointing device |
CN111926705A (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-11-13 | 江苏中铁山桥重工有限公司 | Method for integrally assembling ultra-wide framing steel box girder |
CN114263096A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-01 | 武船重型工程股份有限公司 | Bolted truss type beam support of steel-concrete composite beam and manufacturing method thereof |
KR20230013817A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2023-01-27 | 한국건설기술연구원 | Jig for precast structure and construction method for column structure usiing the same |
-
2011
- 2011-04-27 KR KR1020110039580A patent/KR20120121651A/en active IP Right Grant
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20190084428A (en) | 2018-01-08 | 2019-07-17 | 정은찬 | Pipe jointing device |
CN111926705A (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-11-13 | 江苏中铁山桥重工有限公司 | Method for integrally assembling ultra-wide framing steel box girder |
KR20230013817A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2023-01-27 | 한국건설기술연구원 | Jig for precast structure and construction method for column structure usiing the same |
CN114263096A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-01 | 武船重型工程股份有限公司 | Bolted truss type beam support of steel-concrete composite beam and manufacturing method thereof |
CN114263096B (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2024-03-22 | 武船重型工程股份有限公司 | Steel-concrete combined Liang Shuanjie truss type beam bracket and manufacturing method thereof |
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