KR20120094749A - Base structure for interior - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: An interior foundation structure is provided to improve constructability by reducing costs and labor cost. CONSTITUTION: An interior foundation structure comprises hangers(100), triangle channel type upper members(200), square channel type lower members(300), a graduation members(400), and a clips(500). The upper part of the hanger is installed in a ceiling slab so that the hangers are perpendicularly hung down. The hangers are parallel arrayed at a constant interval to each other. The triangle channel type upper members are connected to the lower part of the hangers and hanging protrusions are formed in both longitudinal surfaces of the upper members so that the triangle channel type upper members are parallelly arrayed at a constant interval in a vertical direction. C-shaped grooves are formed in the four longitudinal surfaces of the square channel type lower members. The bottom surfaces of the upper members are touched to the top surfaces of the lower members so that the lower members are parallelly arrayed at a constant interval in a horizontal direction.

Description

Interior basic structure {BASE STRUCTURE FOR INTERIOR}

The present invention relates to an interior basic structure, and more particularly, to an interior basic structure that is excellent in fire resistance and improves workability while reducing cost and labor.

In general, the interior basic structure is finished by fixing the gypsum board to the nail using Taka nails and then finishing the paperwork or by fixing the ceiling finish with screws using a long channel of “c” type. .

As an example, look at the finishing method of the conventional indoor building ceiling and walls as follows. In interior construction, fix the timber to the ceiling slab with nails in a horizontal direction, and then fix the timber with nails in the vertical direction again to make the moon stand, and make the frame for the plasterboard construction. do.

At this time, the gypsum board has 2 ~ 3 pieces of long life when the gypsum board is installed to protect each material by fire protection method. And then finish the construction by wood molding.

In the case of the wall, cement or mortar is plastered on the wall of concrete or cement block, or the timber is fixed by nailing it to the wall, and then the gypsum board is laid and the gypsum board is laid for the gypsum board construction and electrical piping to pass on it. It will be finished with wallpaper, stone, wood molding, etc. At this time, the gypsum board is 2 ~ 3 pieces of longevity which is overlapped when constructing gypsum board to protect each material by fire protection method.

As you can see, the construction methods for finishing the ceiling and walls require the use of more materials than are necessary. Also the important point is the overlapping longevity during the construction of gypsum board. In order to slow down the ignition caused by heat of each combustible material, which is constructed combustible material, two or three sheets are overlapped. As a result, even if the flammable material is protected using a non-combustible gypsum board, it is not possible to prevent ignition due to fire heat, and only the overlapping of gypsum board is used as a delaying time of ignition.

In addition, because the lumber is used as interior building interior members in any country, the amount of the lumber will be huge, but the production of the lumber has a problem that the logging should be made accordingly. Therefore, the world's forests are decreasing due to the increase in the use of wood due to the development of the industry, and the materials are harmless to the human body due to the nature of the materials, but it is not an eco-friendly building material if the amount of logging is huge.

In addition, in the construction of gypsum board, the premium rate of gypsum board is 5% of the construction area of gypsum board, and during the construction of finishing materials, additional gypsum board with a 5% premium is purchased due to errors in construction or changes in construction. Gypsum boards that are cut off as needed, or used once, cannot be reused, and the amount of discarded gypsum boards that have not been used but damaged so much that they cannot be returned will be huge.

On the other hand, “The waste gypsum generated at the construction site does not correspond to the construction waste, and asbestos is contained in the waste gypsum, and if it is broken or scattered, it should be treated as designated waste, otherwise the workplace waste discharge report as workplace waste. It should be transported to the collection and transport vehicle of the workplace, and the disposal method should be landfilled in a managed landfill facility. ”The Act on the Promotion of Recycling of Construction Waste is prescribed as above. The process is also expensive.

In addition, the construction method for processing gypsum texture in the channel having a "c" shaped cross section by hanging the moon in the conventional interior foundation structure has a fluidity in the nature of the construction method will cause a solid defect.

As described above, the conventional technology is vulnerable to fire prevention, causes a reduction in efficiency resulting from repetitive construction processes, economic or resource waste resulting from a premium rate, and difficult to secure integrity, and thus has problems such as structural defects.

One aspect of the present invention is to provide an interior foundation structure that can be improved construction performance by reducing the cost and labor without being vulnerable to fire.

Interior structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed in the ceiling slab of the upper end of the building vertically extending downwards and parallel to each other at a predetermined interval and parallel to the bottom, and fixed to the bottom of the moon and connected to both sides The upper end of the triangular channel type is disposed in parallel with a predetermined interval in the longitudinal direction and the locking jaw is formed in the longitudinal side of the, and the grooves of the 'C' shape on the longitudinal side of the four sides are provided in the longitudinal direction The lower surfaces of the four-channel channel type are arranged to be parallel to the lower surface of the members to be perpendicular to each other and to be perpendicular to the horizontal direction, so that the lower members can be disposed parallel to the lower surface of the upper member at regular intervals. Graduation members are installed on the wall of the building, and the clip is installed at the point where the upper member and the lower member intersect and wrap the upper member and the lower member to bind Characterized in that.

In addition, the clip includes a first hook portion to be bent on the upper side of the upper member by bending the steel plate material, and a second hook portion to be inserted into the 'c' shaped groove portion of the lower member by bending the steel sheet material downward It is characterized by.

In addition, it is characterized in that to support by supporting the ceiling finishing panel on the lower surface of the lower member.

In addition, the first hook portion is provided with a first hook formed with four legs inclined upward, the second hook portion is provided with a second hook formed with two legs inclined downward.

If you look at the interior infrastructure according to an embodiment of the present invention from the other side, it is connected to the lower end of the ceiling slab of the building and the triangular channel is arranged in parallel with a certain interval in the longitudinal direction is formed with a latching jaw on both sides of the longitudinal surface The upper members of the mold and the grooves of the 'c'-shape are provided in the longitudinal direction on the four sides of the mold, and the upper surfaces of the upper members are arranged to be parallel to the lower surfaces of the upper members so as to be orthogonal to each other. The lower members of each channel type, the lower members are arranged on the wall of the building so that the lower members can be disposed parallel to the lower surface of the upper member, and installed at the points where the upper member and the lower member intersect. It characterized in that it comprises a clip surrounding the upper member and the lower member to bind.

Therefore, the interior foundation structure according to the embodiment of the present invention not only enables the simplifying of the working personnel and construction tools through the graduation member, but also directly wraps the joint part directly surrounding the upper member and the lower member which are crossed up and down with a clip. Because of this, the structural integrity is excellent.

In addition, the interior foundation structure according to an embodiment of the present invention has the effect that the load, such as the finishing materials expected during the interior construction can withstand the long-term load and external forces generated by the finishing materials by adjusting the thickness and strength of the steel construction. .

1 is a perspective view showing the interior infrastructure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a front view showing the interior infrastructure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 3 is an enlarged view showing a coupling structure of the moon and the upper member shown in FIG.
4 is an enlarged view of the upper member and the lower member shown in FIG.
5 is an exploded view illustrating the upper and lower members shown in FIG. 4.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a perspective view showing the interior foundation according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a front view showing the interior foundation according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 is a combination of the moon and the upper member shown in FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure, and FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the upper member and the lower member of FIG. 1, and FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the upper and lower members of FIG. 4.

As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the interior foundation 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention extends vertically downward while the upper end 110 is installed on the ceiling slab 20 of the building and mutually constant And the upper members 200 of the triangular channel type that are arranged parallel to each other at intervals in the vertical direction by being fixed to the lower end of the moons 100 and the parallel to be disposed at parallel intervals, 4 The 'c' shaped groove 311 is provided in the longitudinal direction of the surface 310 in the longitudinal direction, and the upper surface of the upper members 200 are opposed to the upper surface 200 so as to be orthogonal to each other. The lower members 300 of the quadrangular channel type and the lower members 300 are provided on the wall of the building so that the lower members 300 can be disposed parallel to the lower surfaces of the upper members 200 at a predetermined interval ( 400 and the points where the upper members 200 and the lower members 300 intersect. Installed, it characterized in that the configuration including the clips 500 which surround the upper members 200 and the lower member 300 is engaged.

Moon stand 100 is a structural member for supporting the overall load of the ceiling frame and the load of the various auxiliary equipment according to the present invention to the slab. These moons 100 are manufactured in the shape of a rod and the male thread 111 may be formed on the upper end portion 110. In addition, an inverted triangle connection frame 130 may be coupled to the lower end 120 of the moons 100, and the connection frame 130 may be coupled to the upper members 200 of the triangular channel type described below. Can be.

The male screw 111 is fixed to the nut pipe 21 embedded in the ceiling slab 20 and fixed, and the connecting frame 130 is fixed by walking the upper members 200.

The upper members 200 and the lower members 300 are assembled in a grid shape through the clip 500 so that the ceiling finishing panel 600 is attached, and the upper members 200 are fitted to the connection frame 130. It is suspended by the moons 100 fixed to the ceiling slab 20.

The upper members 200 installed as described above are provided in a triangular channel shape as a whole, and the upper members 200 of the triangular channel type are formed along the length direction of the E-shaped locking groove 210 at the top. It is. The locking groove 210 is coupled to the locking protrusion 131 formed at the bottom of the connection frame 130 to allow the upper members 200 to be coupled to the moons 100.

In addition, the upper members 200 of the triangular channel type have locking jaws 221 formed along the length direction at the lower ends of the length surfaces 220 on both sides.

The lower members 300 are generally provided in a quadrangular channel shape, and the 'c' shaped grooves 311 are formed in the lengthwise direction of the four sides of the four-sided channel type in the longitudinal direction to form the upper member. The upper surface of the field 200 is disposed to be parallel to each other at regular intervals in the horizontal direction while being perpendicular to each other.

On the other hand, the upper and lower members 200 and 300 according to an embodiment of the present invention can be made by cutting a steel plate, those skilled in the art by adjusting the thickness of the upper and lower members 200 and 300 of the ceiling frame according to an embodiment of the present invention It will be possible to support the load generated during installation.

The clips 500 are installed at points where the upper members 200 and the lower members 300 intersect to directly wrap and bind the upper members 200 and the lower members 300.

Each of the clips 500 may include a first hook portion 510 formed by bending a steel plate material upward, and a second hook portion 520 formed by bending a steel plate material downward.

The first hook part 510 may be provided with a first hook 511 having four legs inclined upwardly. The first hook 511 may be respectively provided on the upper and lower left and upper and lower sides of the steel sheet. Can be formed. The second hook portion 520 may be provided with a second hook 521 having two legs inclined downward, and the second hook 521 may be formed on the upper side and the lower side of the steel sheet, respectively.

Here, the first hook 511 and the second hook 521 in the binding process of the clips 500 is elastic and slightly recessed inwardly before being coupled to the upper and lower members 200 and 300. When the outer members of the lower members 200 and 300 are coupled to the outer surfaces of the lower members 200 and 300, they are inserted into the recess 221 of the upper members 200 and the '3' shaped grooves 311 of the lower members 300. When it is done, it is combined by the resilience and firmly combined. In this case, the first and second hooks 511 and 521 have elasticity and are inserted and pressed into the upper members 200 and the lower members 300.

 Therefore, upper and lower portions of the upper and lower ends of the upper and lower clips 221 connecting the hooks 221 of the upper members 200 and the '500' shaped grooves 311 of the lower members 300 are connected. Since the members 200 and 300 are directly wrapped vertically and firmly hold the joint portion, the unity is excellent.

The graduation members 400 are installed on the wall of the building so that the lower members 300 may be disposed parallel to the lower surfaces of the upper members 200 at a predetermined interval.

The graduation members 400 are installed on the wall of the building so that the lower members 300 can be installed while being orthogonal to the upper surfaces of the upper members 200 at regular intervals.

Interior structure according to an embodiment of the present invention through these graduation members 400 is made possible to simplify the workforce and construction tools.

That is, it is not necessary to waste unnecessary manpower in order to assemble the moon poles 100 and the upper and lower members 200 and 300 and do not need to adjust the horizontal and the height of the upper and lower members 200 and 300.

Meanwhile, the upper and lower members 200 and 300 and the graduation members 400 of the interior foundation according to the embodiment of the present invention may be directly installed at the lower end of the ceiling slab of the building.

Next, the operation of the interior infrastructure according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described.

First, the interior foundation 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention can obtain structural integrity. Due to the clips 500 connecting the upper member 200 with the lower member 300 having a "c" -shaped groove, integration is achieved. The clips 500 are excellent in integrity because they hold the upper and lower members 200 and 300 intersecting up and down vertically and firmly hold the audit joint.

Second, the interior infrastructure 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention can be simplified in the number of workers and construction tools. Since the interior foundation structure 10 uses lightweight upper and lower members 200 and 300, many people are not required for indoor construction. There is no need to waste manpower to assemble the racks and hangers like the construction of lightweight steel frames, and one or two people do not need to adjust the level and height by using one level as a leveler. When connecting, it is not necessary to have an assembly assistant due to the weight, and the accident rotor, which may be caused by the use of an electric cutter, becomes safe.

Third, the interior infrastructure 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention brings economic benefits. Labor costs are saved because they can be assembled easily, easily, and firmly even if they are not carpenters and skilled workers. Material costs are cheaper because the premium rate is calculated and purchased for each piece of wood. Carrying a tool will cost you a lot of money.

Fourth, since the interior basic structure 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention is a member having a flame resistance, it is not necessary to combine the gypsum board in the fire prevention method relationship. Since the gypsum board's premium rate is 5% of the gypsum board construction area, the material value can be reduced and waste can be reduced, so the economic value is excellent.

Fifth, the interior foundation structure 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention can reduce the amount of the imported angular material by reducing the use of the angular material, thereby having a large economic profit in the country.

As described above, the interior foundation structure according to the embodiment of the present invention has a triangular channel type upper member and a 'c' shaped groove member with a quadrangular channel type lower member and a clip and a graduation member directly surrounding it. Through this, it can be seen that the basic technical idea is to reduce unnecessary manpower and cost, and to improve the constructability. Therefore, many modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention.

10 ... Interior infrastructure 100 ... Moons
200 ... upper members 300 ... lower members
400 ... scale members 500 ... clips

Claims (5)

With the upper part installed on the ceiling slab of the building, it extends vertically downward, and the moons are arranged in parallel to each other at regular intervals,
The upper members of the triangular channel type is connected to the lower end of the moon and fixed on the longitudinal side of both sides is formed in parallel with a certain interval in the longitudinal direction,
Four-channel grooves having a 'c' shaped groove in the longitudinal direction are provided in the longitudinal direction, and the upper surfaces of the upper members are orthogonal to the lower surfaces of the upper members and are arranged in parallel at regular intervals in the horizontal direction. Field,
Graduation members installed on a wall of the building such that the lower members are disposed parallel to the lower surface of the upper member at a predetermined interval;
Interior structure, characterized in that it comprises a clip which is installed at the point where the upper member and the lower member intersects and binds the upper member and the lower member. The method of claim 1,
The clip includes a first hook portion which is bent upward on the steel sheet material and fitted into the locking jaw of the upper member, and a second hook portion which is inserted into the 'c' shaped groove portion of the lower member by bending the steel sheet material downward. Interior basic structure, characterized in that. The method of claim 1,
Interior structure, characterized in that to support by supporting the ceiling finishing panel on the lower surface of the lower member. The method of claim 2,
The first hook portion is provided with a first hook formed with four legs inclined upward, the second hook portion is provided with a second hook formed with two legs inclined downward. It is connected to the lower end of the ceiling slab of the building and the locking jaw is formed on the length side of both sides and the triangular channel-type upper members are arranged in parallel at regular intervals in the longitudinal direction,
Four-channel grooves having a 'c' shaped groove in the longitudinal direction are provided in the longitudinal direction, and the upper surfaces of the upper members are orthogonal to the lower surfaces of the upper members and are arranged in parallel at regular intervals in the horizontal direction. Field,
Graduation members installed on a wall of the building such that the lower members are disposed parallel to the lower surface of the upper member at a predetermined interval;
Interior structure, characterized in that it comprises a clip which is installed at the point where the upper member and the lower member intersects and binds the upper member and the lower member.

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