KR20120087449A - Vinyl covering machine - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A plastic sheet mulching device is provided to enable users to control the level of soil for mulching a plastic sheet on ridges by the height of the ridges. CONSTITUTION: A plastic sheet mulching device comprises the following: a main body(100) including a power transfer unit(340) receiving power from a driver; a plastic sheet feeding unit installed on the main body, having the predetermined amount of plastic sheets winded on the feeding unit; soil ridging units(300) forming ridges on soil, and selectively guiding the discharging route of the soil on both sides of the ridges for mulching the plastic sheets; an elevating member including first and second elevating pipes(311, 312); a ridging member including a bald body(321) and a ridging blade(322); a ridging guide member(330) installed on the elevating member for forming the discharging route of the soil; a rolling guide unit(400) installed in between the soil ridging units; an elevating frame(410) installed on the main body; and a guiding wheel(420) rotating at the end of the elevating frame.

Description

Vinyl coating device {VINYL COVERING MACHINE}

The present invention relates to a vinyl coating device, and more particularly, when the vinyl is coated on the toad while traveling, the level is adjusted to correspond to the height of both sides of the toad and the soil is collected on both sides of the coated vinyl. It relates to a vinyl coating device that can be.

In general, the vinyl coating device is a thermal insulation to help the growth of various types of crops or seeds planted on the outer surface of the pike formed in the paddy field or field, as well as vinyl to suppress the growth of weeds that are not necessary for the growth of crops. It is a device to overwrite.

Many kinds of such vinyl coating apparatuses have been developed and used in the past.

Conventional vinyl coating device is divided into a type used to connect to the rear of the agricultural machinery such as a tractor or a manager using a power, and a non-powered type to allow the operator to pull from the front.

In the case of the vinyl coating device used to be connected to the power-operated equipment, it is provided with a transverse support that forms a mainframe and includes a connector for connecting to the rear of the power-operated manager. The support is provided with a vinyl mount for mounting the rolled vinyl, the vinyl guide is provided with a guide roller for guiding the vinyl to be unfolded and unfolded from the vinyl mount can be installed covering.

Both sides of the support are mounted with guides protruding rearward. The front and lower side of the guide is provided with a top plate for supplying the soil to be unfolded and unfolded from the vinyl mount to cover the edge of the vinyl to be covered on the toad.

In addition, the rear lower side of the guide is provided with a pressure roller to press the edge of the vinyl coated on the toe, the rear of the pressure roller is provided with a cover wheel to cover the edge of the vinyl to boost the soil supplied by the top plate do.

After the cover work is completed, the vinyl is cut and covered in the width direction of the vinyl.

However, the conventional vinyl coating apparatus can be covered by supplying soil to both sides of the vinyl supplied to the toe using the cover wheel, the soil covered through the outer cover of the cover wheel is lost to the outside or the vinyl There is a problem that it is not correctly supplied to both sides. That is, conventionally, there is a problem in that the soil collected during covering is not easily collected at both sides of the vinyl.

The present invention was created in order to solve the above problems, the object of the present invention is to cover the vinyl on the toad while running, the level is adjusted to correspond to the height of both sides of the toad, both sides of the coated vinyl The present invention provides a vinyl coating device capable of collecting and covering soil.

Another object of the present invention is to cover the soil to collect the both sides of the vinyl, foreign matters such as boulder contained in the soil to prevent the accident occurs by jumping to the inside or the outside of the body in advance, the vinyl is collected on both sides It is to provide a vinyl coating device that can selectively control the amount of soil.

In a preferred embodiment, the present invention provides a vinyl covering device.

The vinyl coating device includes a main body having a power transmission unit for receiving power from a traveling device; A vinyl supply unit installed on the main body, in which a predetermined vinyl is wound; And one side of each of the main bodies so as to be lifted, and rotated by receiving power from the power transmission unit at an end thereof to dispose soil, and selectively guide the soil discharging path to both sides of the wall where the vinyl is covered. It includes a pair of soil tops.

Here, at one center of the main body, a gear box for receiving power from the power transmission unit to form a rotational force on both sides, and a pair of power transmission shafts extending to both sides of the gear box are disposed,

Each of the pair of soil cover parts is provided with a lifting member installed on the main body, and a rotating member installed to rotate at an end portion of the lifting member, and the backing members are formed on the outer circumference of the edges sequentially. Installed in the member, the guiding member for forming a soil discharging path from the outer side of the discharging member to the top of the disposing member, and a power connecting the end of the power transmission shaft and the rotation center of the discharging member to transmit the rotational force. It is preferred to have a delivery member.

Here, the top guide member is fixed so that one end is fixed to the elevating member and the other end is extended to the outside, and one end is connected to the end of the first fixing rod and is opened at a predetermined angle with each other along the other end. It is preferred to have a pair of second fixed rods extending in length and a pair of guide plates formed on a plate that is detachably fixed to each of the pair of second fixed rods and is convexly bent.

Preferably, the pair of second fixing rods are arranged to be collected at the upper end of the covering member, and the width of the pair of guide plates is formed to gradually narrow along the ends of the extending second fixing rods. .

In addition, one end of each of the pair of fixed rods and the end of the first fixed rod is formed with rotating holes, respectively, one end of each of the pair of fixed rods and the end of the first fixed rod through the rotating holes It is coupled by a rotating member that is coupled to the bolt and nut, the pair of fixed rods each can be adjusted to the angle of spreading.

The first fixed rod may further include a rotary motor configured to adjust a rotational position of the pair of second fixed rods up and down by receiving power from the outside.

In addition, a cloud guide is further installed between each of the pair of soil cover, the cloud guide, the lifting frame is installed on the body located between each of the pair of soil cover, and the lifting frame of It is preferable to have a guide wheel installed on the end to roll on the ground.

In addition, the elevating member and the elevating frame may be any one of an elevating cylinder that is lifted by receiving power from the outside, and an elevating pipe of multiple stages.

[effect]

The present invention has the effect of adjusting the level so as to correspond to the height of both sides of the toad, while covering the vinyl while running, so as to collect the soil on both sides of the coated vinyl.

In addition, the present invention is to cover the soil to collect on both sides of the vinyl, foreign matters such as boulder contained in the soil to prevent the accident occurs by jumping to the inside or outside of the body in advance, of the soil collected on both sides of the vinyl There is an effect that can selectively adjust the amount.

1 is a perspective view showing a vinyl coating device of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating one end of a main body in which the soil cover part and the cloud guide part of FIG. 1 are installed.
Figure 3 is a side view of the soil cover according to the present invention.
4 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a structure in which the guide plate according to the present invention can be rotated.
5 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the lifting member of FIG. 2.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, it will be described the vinyl coating device of the present invention.

Figure 1 shows the overall configuration of the vinyl coating device of the present invention.

1 and 2, the vinyl coating device of the present invention is a pair of the main body 100 is connected to a traveling device (not shown) such as a tractor, and is provided at a predetermined interval on one end of the main body 100 Soil soiling portion 300 of the, and the main body 100 is provided with a vinyl supply unit (not shown) to provide a vinyl for covering the toad. The vinyl supply unit is installed in the main body 100 in an area located between the pair of soil tops 300, the vinyl is wound on a roller to be released as the body 100 is moved to be supplied on the toads Can be.

The other end of the main body 100 is provided with a power transmission unit 110 is connected to the driving device and the shaft receives power. In addition, the power transmission unit 110 has a first power transmission shaft 121. The other end of the first power transmission shaft 121 is connected to the gear box 130 is installed on one end of the main body 100. The gear box 130 is composed of a plurality of gears (not shown) to transmit the direction of the rotational force rotated along the first power transmission shaft 121 to both sides of the gear box 130. In addition, a pair of second power transmission shafts 122 extending along both ends of the other end of the main body 100 are installed at both side portions of the gear box 130.

Accordingly, the rotational force transmitted to the first power transmission shaft 121 is transferred to the pair of second power transmission shaft 122 via the gear box 130.

The pair of soil tops 300 may be installed at both ends of one side of the main body 100 and may receive a rotational force from the pair of second power transmission shafts 122.

Referring to Figures 2 and 3, it will be described the configuration of the pair of soil tops 200.

Each of the pair of soil covering parts 300 includes an elevating member 310, a covering member 320 connected to be rotated at an end of the raising member 310, and a center of rotation C of the covering member 320. And a power transmission member 340 for connecting an end portion of the second power transmission shaft 120, and a clay guide member for guiding soil disposed on the elevating member 310 to the top of the discharging member 320. 330).

The elevating member 310 may be an elevating cylinder, or may be an elevating pipe capable of elevating in multiple stages to adjust the height level. When the elevating member 310 is an elevating pipe, the elevating member 310 is fitted to the first elevating pipe 311 and the first elevating pipe 311 installed in the main body 100 and is slid up and down. The second lifting pipe 312 may be configured. Here, as shown in FIG. 5, first holes h1 at regular intervals are formed in the first elevating pipe 311 along the longitudinal direction thereof, and the first holes are formed in the second elevating pipe 312. A second hole h2 having a position coincident with any one of h1 is formed, and either one of the first holes h1 and the second hole h2 are formed by the bolt B and the nut N. By being fixed, the entire level of the first and second elevating pipes 311 and 312, that is, the height level of the soil cover 320 connected to the end of the second elevating pipe 312 may be variously adjusted.

Then, at the lower end of the second elevating pipe 312 configured as described above is installed so that the clay member 320 is rotated. Here, the cover member 321 is composed of a disk-shaped blade body 321, and the blades 322 formed along the outer circumference of the blade body 321. The baton blades 322 are formed at regular intervals along the outer circumference of the blade body 321, the ends are formed so as to cross and bend each other. This is to allow the soil to be evenly distributed while rotating upward. In addition, the center of the blade body 321 forms a rotation center with the lower end of the second lifting pipe 312 to form a rotation center (C).

Here, the rotation center C and the second power transmission shaft 122 are connected to each other with the power transmission member 340, the rotation center (C) is the second power transmission shaft by the power transmission member 340. Receives a rotational force from 120. Therefore, the clay member 320 in the pair of soil soiling unit 300 may be rotated in the same direction with each other by the rotational force received.

In addition, the elevating member 310 is provided with a cover guide member 330 to cover the top of the top cover member 320, to guide the top of the cover of the soil to be covered to the top of the top cover member. The clay guide member 330 is connected to the other end of the first fixing rod 331 and one end is fixed to the elevating member 310 and the other end is extended to a predetermined length to the other end of the first fixing rod 331 It is composed of a pair of second fixed rod 332 is formed at a predetermined angle, and a pair of guide plate 333 is installed on the pair of second fixed rod 332 to guide the soil discharging path.

Here, the pair of guide plates 333 is composed of a first guide plate 333a and a second guide plate 333b which are arranged apart from each other, each of which is formed of a plate made of a metal material such as stainless, upwardly convex shape The width of the pair of guide plate 333 may be formed to gradually narrow along the end of the second fixing rod 332 extending.

In addition, referring to FIG. 4, rotation holes H are formed at one end of each of the pair of second fixing rods 332 and the end of the first fixing rod 331, respectively. One end of each of the two fixed rods 332 and the end of the first fixed rod 331 may be coupled by a rotating member coupled to the bolt B and the nut N through the rotation holes H.

Accordingly, when the bolt B and the nut N are loosened, the pair of second fixing rods 332 are rotatable, and the required angle between the pair of second fixing rods 332 is formed. Afterwards, if the bolt B and the nut N are tightened with each other, the position of the pair of second fixing rods 332 may be fixed again. Therefore, each of the pair of second fixing rods 332 can be adjusted to the angle spreading.

In addition, the first fixed rod 331 may be further provided with a rotary motor (not shown) for adjusting the rotational position of the pair of the second fixed rod 332 up and down by receiving power from the outside. . The rotary motor is a device for rotating the pair of second fixing rods 332 up and down, and rotates up and down by receiving a rotation signal from the outside up and down, so that the pair of second fixing rods 332 The rotational position up and down can be set variable. Accordingly, the inclination of the pair of guide plates 333 installed on the pair of second fixing rods 332 can be easily adjusted.

Meanwhile, referring to FIGS. 2 and 3, a cloud guide part 400 may be further installed between each of the pair of soil cover parts 300.

Here, the cloud guide 400 is a lifting frame 410 is installed on the main body 100 which is located between each of the pair of soil tops 400, and rotates at the end of the lifting frame 410 The guide wheel 420 is installed so as to roll on the ground. Here, the elevating frame 410 may be any one of the elevating cylinder or the elevating pipe mentioned above, and in the case of the elevating pipe, the elevating frame 410 may be substantially the same as the structure of the elevating pipe 310 (refer to FIG. 5) mentioned above. Can be. In addition, the guide wheel 420 rotated at the end of the lifting frame 410 may be rolled along the ground. Here, a rubber layer having a predetermined thickness is formed on the outer circumference of the guide wheel 420 to absorb an external shock.

The operation of the vinyl coating device of the present invention having the above configuration will be described.

As the traveling device travels, the vinyl coating device connected thereto can also travel. In this case, the power transmission unit 110 receives power from the traveling device, and provides a rotational force to the first power transmission shaft 121. The first power transmission shaft 121 transmits rotational force to the pair of second power transmission shafts 122 through the gear box 130.

Along with this, the vinyl supply unit installed in the main body 100 releases the vinyl to be wound and supplies the vinyl to be coated on the ridge of the ground.

On the other hand, in the main body 100 to run, a pair of soil cover portion 300 is to cover the soil by covering the soil on both sides of the vinyl coated on the ridge.

That is, the rotational force transmitted to the pair of second power transmission shaft 122 is transmitted to the rotation center (C) of the blade body 321 through a power transmission member 340 such as a chain, the blade body 321 Is rotated due to the rotational force. At this time, the plurality of batter blades 322 formed on the outer circumference of the blade body 321 may be supplied to both sides of the vinyl to the soil. In particular, since the batter blades 322 in the present invention are arranged so that the bending is repeated sequentially, there is an advantage that can evenly distribute soil from the ground. In addition, since the batter blades 322 may be detachable from the outer circumference of the blade body 321, when the batter blade 322 is damaged, it is easy to replace with a new batter blade. That is, a screw bolt (not shown) is formed at the ends of the batter blades 322, and a screw hole (not shown) is formed at the outer circumference of the blade body 321 so that detachment may be performed. Of course, the batonal blade 322 is detachable, and the angle of bending of the tip may be adjusted when detachable.

In addition, the power transmission member 340 such as the chain may be made of metal or rubber. In addition, since the power transmission member 340 may be configured as a double chain, even if a problem such as one is broken, the other one may be normal, so the accident of suddenly stopping the rotation of the clay member 320 May be prevented in advance.

At the same time, a pair of guide plates 333 connected to the ends of the first fixing rods 311 extending from the elevating member 310 to be spaced apart from each other to form a predetermined angle therebetween are provided by the discharging member 320. The soil to be covered may be guided to the upper portion of the covering member 320 while inducing not to be dispersed to the outside. At this time, the guide plate 333 in the present invention is formed so that its shape is convex upward, the soil to be discharged may be guided through the convex bottom of the guide plate 333. In particular, since the top blades 322 are formed to cross out to cross each other, the pair of guide plates 333 arranged to be widened more efficiently spreads to both sides, and the soil is dispersed to be distributed to the top member 320 ) Can be guided to the top. In addition, since the width of each of the guide plates 333 increases along the side of the top cover member 320 from the outside, the amount of soil substantially covered by both sides of the vinyl is more than a predetermined level, so that both sides of the vinyl can be efficiently covered. In addition, since the guide plate 333 is made of a metal such as stainless, it may not be easily rusted or broken. In addition, since the guide plate 333 is formed to be convex upward, there is also an advantage of preventing the boulder included in the soil from being thrown out to the inside or the outside of the main body 100.

On the other hand, since the pair of guide plates 333 according to the present invention can be easily adjusted to each other by the rotation members (B, N), it is easy to position the guide plates 333 according to the dispersion direction of the soil to be disposed of There are also benefits that can be adjusted.

Although not shown in the drawings, the rotary motor installed at the end of the first fixing rod 311 may rotate substantially up and down since the second fixing rods 322 may be rotated up and down by receiving an external signal. You can adjust the amount of soil. That is, by rotating the top blades 322 upwards, since the amount of soil to be distributed and dispersed is increased, the amount of soil covered by both sides of the vinyl can be substantially reduced, and by rotating the top blades 322 downward Since the amount of soil to be dispersed and dispersed is reduced, the amount of soil covered by the vinyl sides can be increased. Accordingly, there may be an advantage that the user can selectively adjust the amount of soil covered by both sides of the vinyl.

In addition, the main body 100 located in the central portion of the pair of soil cover 300, the lifting frame 410 extending downward, and the guide wheel 420 is installed to rotate at the end of the lifting frame 410 Is provided. Therefore, the guide wheel 420 guides the movement along the ground to more stably maintain the path in which the main body 100 moves, so that the soil covered by the soil cover 300 on both sides of the main body 100 is vinyl. Can be supplied to both sides of the stable to be covered.

On the other hand, since the level of the elevating member 310 and the elevating frame 410 mentioned in the present invention is adjusted up and down, the up and down position of the top cover member 320 and the up and down position of the guide wheel 420, It can be easily adjusted according to the height of or the height of both sides of the pike.

On the other hand, although not shown in the drawing, when the elevating member 310 and the elevating frame 410 is composed of a lifting cylinder, one end of the main body 100 is further equipped with a sensor that can calculate the distance to the ground, The sensor is connected to the controller, which is electrically connected to the drives of each of the lifting cylinders. Here, the controller is set to the height value of the cover member 320 and the height value of the guide wheel 420 with respect to the height value to the ground. Accordingly, when the sensor measures the height value to the ground, the controller receives the measured height value and calculates the height value of the cover member 320 and the height value of the guide wheel 420 corresponding to the preset height value. Lift the lifting cylinders through the drive unit. Therefore, in the present invention, the height value to the ground may be measured in real time, so that there may be an advantage in that the height values of the clay members 320 and the guide wheel 420 can be variably adjusted in real time.

100:
300: soil cover
310: lifting member
320: topless member
330: toping guide member
340: power transmission member
400: cloud guide
410 lifting frame
420: wheel

Claims (6)

A main body having a power transmission unit receiving power from the traveling device;
A vinyl supply unit installed on the main body, in which a predetermined vinyl is wound; And
It is installed to be able to lift up and down on both sides of the main body, and rotates by receiving power from the power transmission unit at the end to dispose soil, and selectively guides the soil discharging path to both sides of the wall where the vinyl is covered. A vinyl covering device comprising a pair of soil tops. The method of claim 1,
In the center of one end of the main body, a gear box for receiving power from the power transmission unit to form a rotational force on both sides, and a pair of power transmission shafts extending to both sides of the gear box are disposed,
Each of the pair of soil tops,
An elevating member installed on the main body, an elevating member installed to rotate at an end of the elevating member, and a discharging member having an end portion formed on the outer circumference of the elevating member in order to be opened; And a discharge guide member for forming a soil discharging path from an upper end of the discharge member to a top, and a power transmission member for connecting the end of the power transmission shaft and the rotation center of the discharge member to transmit the rotational force. Coating device. The method of claim 2,
The clay guide member,
A first fixed rod having one end fixed to the elevating member and the other end extending outwardly, and a pair of second extended ends having an end connected to an end of the first fixed rod and extending at a predetermined angle from each other along the other end; A fixed rod and a pair of guide plates that are detachably fixed to each of the pair of second fixed rods and are formed convexly bent,
The pair of second fixing rods are arranged to be collected at the upper end of the covering member,
And the width of the pair of guide plates is formed to gradually narrow along the ends of the elongated second fixing rods. The method of claim 3, wherein
Rotating holes are formed at one end of each of the pair of fixed rods and an end of the first fixed rod, respectively, and one end of each of the pair of fixed rods and an end of the first fixed rod are bolted through the rotating holes. Coupled by a rotating member which is nut-coupled,
Each of the pair of fixed rods are adjusted to be open to each other,
In the 1 fixed rod,
And a rotation motor for adjusting the rotational position of the pair of second fixing rods up and down by receiving power from the outside. The method of claim 2,
The cloud guide is further installed between each of the pair of soil cover,
The cloud guide,
And a lifting frame provided in a main body positioned between each of the pair of soil covering parts, and a guide wheel installed on the end of the lifting frame so as to rotate on the ground. The method of claim 5.
And the elevating member and the elevating frame are any one of an elevating cylinder that is lifted by receiving power from the outside, and a multistage elevating pipe.

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