KR20120087322A - Facility sensing sensor having reference node setting function and facility management system - Google Patents
Facility sensing sensor having reference node setting function and facility management system Download PDFInfo
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- KR20120087322A KR20120087322A KR1020110002809A KR20110002809A KR20120087322A KR 20120087322 A KR20120087322 A KR 20120087322A KR 1020110002809 A KR1020110002809 A KR 1020110002809A KR 20110002809 A KR20110002809 A KR 20110002809A KR 20120087322 A KR20120087322 A KR 20120087322A
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- reference node
- communication environment
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/10—Services
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W84/00—Network topologies
- H04W84/18—Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks
Abstract
The present invention relates to a facility detection sensor equipped with a reference node setting function and a facility management system using the same.
In addition, according to the present invention, the sensing module is installed in the facility for detecting the state data; A wireless communication chip that measures and broadcasts a communication environment, receives a communication environment broadcast from a surrounding sensor, sets a reference node detection sensor, and transmits and receives data to and from a management device through a set reference detection sensor; And a detection sensor including a power module for supplying power to the wireless communication chip and a facility management system using the same.
Description
The present invention relates to a facility detection sensor equipped with a reference node setting function and a facility management system using the same.
In general, the facility means a facility that is buried for the purpose of improving the living environment such as gas, telecommunications, electricity, oil pipe, heating heat pipe, and the like. In this case, the facility has a high possibility of accidents due to the nature of having to bury a number of facilities in a limited space, it is not easy to detect, check and maintain it when an abnormality occurs.
For example, if there is a suspicion of leaks, personnel were invested in the area to check for leaks using hearing detection techniques.
In this case, it is not easy to diagnose the abnormality, and even when the occurrence of the abnormality is detected, it is difficult to identify the location of the accident point, which makes it difficult to quickly recover.
In the event of an accident of a facility, an abnormality in the form of closeness to the living environment occurs, such as a power outage of the area, and the scale is also local, and the need for efficient maintenance and detection of anomalies has emerged.
In addition, various data on the facilities and the corresponding geographic environment have been constructed, but due to the different problems of the management subjects, there is a problem that the existing data cannot be actively utilized in the maintenance of the facilities.
Conventional technology for solving this problem has been developed facility management system that can continuously monitor the facility by installing a sensor in the facility.
However, such a prior art has a security problem as a plurality of sensors are each connected to the management device to transmit and receive data.
Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, a plurality of detection sensors installed in the facility to dynamically set the reference node and to transmit and receive data through the set reference node security-enhanced reference node setting function It is to provide a facility detection sensor and a facility management system using the same.
The present invention for achieving the above object, the detection module is installed in the facility to detect the state; A wireless communication chip that measures and broadcasts a communication environment, receives a communication environment broadcast from a surrounding sensor, sets a reference node, and transmits and receives data to and from a management device via a set reference node; And a power module for supplying power to the wireless communication chip.
In addition, the wireless communication chip of the present invention measures and broadcasts a communication environment for detection sensors in a small block sharing the same small block ID belonging to it, and sets a reference node by receiving a communication environment broadcast from a surrounding sensor. Send and receive data to and from the management device via the set reference node, and measure and broadcast the communication environment for the reference nodes in the heavy block sharing the same heavy block ID belonging to the reference node when set as the reference node and the surrounding reference nodes Receiving a communication environment that is broadcast in the small block representative reference node to set the small block representative reference node through the data transmission and reception device characterized in that the transmission and reception.
In addition, the wireless communication chip of the present invention measures and broadcasts the communication environment for the small block representative reference nodes in the heavy block sharing the same large block ID belonging to the small block representative reference node when the small communication block is set as the small block representative reference node. And receiving and transmitting a communication environment broadcasted from the representative reference nodes to set the heavy block representative reference node to transmit and receive data to and from the management device via the set heavy block representative reference node.
In addition, the wireless communication chip of the present invention measures and broadcasts the communication environment for the heavy block representative reference nodes in the large block sharing the same block ID belonging to the case of being set as the heavy block representative reference node, and represents the neighboring heavy block representative. Receiving a communication environment broadcast from the reference nodes, and sets the large block representative reference node to transmit and receive data with the management device via the large block representative reference node.
In addition, the wireless communication chip of the present invention, a communication module for transmitting and receiving data with the management device using the set reference node; A reference node setting module for measuring and broadcasting a communication environment, receiving a communication environment broadcast from a surrounding sensor, setting a reference node, and notifying the set reference node to the communication module; And a control module for controlling the communication module and the reference node setting module.
In addition, the reference node setting module of the present invention, a communication environment test unit for measuring a communication environment; A test result broadcasting unit broadcasting the communication environment measured by the communication environment testing unit; A test result collector configured to collect a communication environment broadcast from a surrounding sensor; A determination unit configured to set a reference node by referring to a communication environment of surrounding detection sensors collected by the test result collection unit; And a reference node setting unit controlling the communication module to transmit and receive data to and from the management device using the reference node set by the determination unit.
The reference node setting module of the present invention may further include a hopping setting unit configured to set a hopping node to communicate with the reference node via another sensing sensor around when the communication environment with the set reference node is poor.
In addition, the communication environment measured by the wireless communication chip of the present invention is characterized in that the communication between the sensor and the communication quality of the surroundings.
In addition, the communication environment measured by the wireless communication chip of the present invention is characterized in that the communication speed with the surrounding sensor.
In addition, the present invention is installed in a facility to detect the facility data, to measure and broadcast the communication environment, and receives a communication environment broadcast from the surrounding sensing sensor to set a reference node to transmit and receive data via the set reference node Detection sensor; A management device for analyzing and processing the information detected by the plurality of detection sensors; And an interface for providing a user with the result processed by the management device.
In addition, the detection sensor of the present invention, the detection module is installed in the facility to detect the facility status data; A wireless communication chip that measures and broadcasts a communication environment, receives a communication environment broadcast from a surrounding sensor, sets a reference node, and transmits and receives data to and from a management device via a set reference node; And a power module for supplying power to the wireless communication chip.
In addition, the management device of the present invention, the server unit for collecting data from the sensor; A data processing unit for monitoring facilities or detecting abnormalities by analyzing and processing information collected through the server unit; And a database capable of storing various data.
Prior to this, the terms or words used in this specification and claims are not to be interpreted in a conventional and dictionary sense, and the inventors may appropriately define the concept of terms in order to best describe their own invention. It should be interpreted as meaning and concept corresponding to the technical idea of the present invention based on the principle that the present invention.
According to the present invention as described above, a plurality of detection sensors installed in the facility to dynamically set the reference node and transmit and receive data through the set reference node to solve the security problem.
In addition, according to the present invention, a plurality of sensing sensors installed in the facility to dynamically set the reference node and to transmit and receive data through the set reference node to efficiently operate the sensor network.
In addition, according to the present invention, since a plurality of sensor nodes do not need to directly transmit / receive data with the management apparatus, power consumption can be reduced.
1 is a conceptual diagram of a facility management system according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a block diagram of a facility detection sensor equipped with a reference node setting function according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
3 is an internal block diagram of the reference node setting module of FIG. 2.
4 is a communication result measurement result table used in the present invention.
5 is a communication speed measurement result table used in the present invention
6 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a communication method of a sensing sensor according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a communication method of a sensing sensor according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a communication method of a sensing sensor according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
9 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a communication method of a sensing sensor according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The objectives, specific advantages and novel features of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which: FIG. It should be noted that, in the present specification, the reference numerals are added to the constituent elements of the drawings, and the same constituent elements are assigned the same number as much as possible even if they are displayed on different drawings. In addition, in describing the present invention, if it is determined that the detailed description of the related known technology may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.
Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1 is a conceptual diagram of a facility management system according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 1, the facility management system according to the first embodiment of the present invention uses a plurality of
Here, the plurality of
The plurality of
To this end, each of the plurality of
Each of the plurality of
Subsequently, each of the plurality of
The sensing sensor set as the reference node among the plurality of
Meanwhile, the plurality of
In this case, when it is difficult to directly transmit / receive data with the reference node, the plurality of
Meanwhile, the
At this time, the
As described above, the
In addition, the
In this case, the
In the
For example, it is possible to monitor the status of the facility through the recently collected status data, and to determine whether the facility is abnormal by comparing with a preset reference value.
In addition, when the cumulative data is managed in the state data on the management device, it is possible to perform various operations required for facility management, such as additionally reflecting recent state data. Through this calculation process, the result content to be provided to the user can be configured.
The result may be delivered to the user through a
Meanwhile, the facility management system may further include a
Therefore, it is possible to utilize for monitoring and analysis by having a
Therefore, the
In this case, the
In this case, the
2 is a block diagram of a facility detection sensor equipped with a reference node setting function according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 2, the facility detecting sensor equipped with the reference node setting function according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes a sensing module 111, a
In this configuration, the sensing module 111 may be configured with different types of sensors, respectively, according to items of data to be sensed.
In this embodiment, a flow sensor, a flow rate sensor, a dynamic sensor, a magnetic sensor, an optical sensor, a radiation sensor, an acoustic sensor, a temperature sensor, a chemical sensor, and a biosensor are configured using various types of sensors.
For example, it is possible to configure a flow rate sensor at a position to measure the flow rate of the pipe, a flow rate sensor to measure the flow rate, and a dynamic sensor or an acoustic sensor at the position to measure the pressure. In the position it is possible to configure using a chemical sensor or a biosensor.
Meanwhile, the control module 112-1 controls the operation of the sensing sensor as a whole, and receives measurement data sensed by the sensing module 111 from the sensing module 111, and receives the received measurement data as a preset protocol. Accordingly, it transmits to the gateway via the reference node.
In addition, when a data packet is received from the gateway via the reference node, the control module 112-1 analyzes the received data packet and transmits a response message to the gateway via the reference node according to the analyzed command. .
The communication module 112-2 transmits data to, or receives data from, the gateway through the reference node according to a predetermined communication protocol under the control of the control module 112-1, and when hopping, another node. Send data to, or receive data from, external nodes.
Next, the reference node setting module 112-3 measures the communication environment of the corresponding sensor using the communication module 112-2.
In this case, the communication environment measured by the reference node setting module 112-3 measures whether the communication with other sensing sensors sharing the small block ID is smooth, and the communication quality when the communication is smooth.
Here, the communication quality measured by the reference node setting module 112-3 may be a reception rate, reception strength, reception sensitivity, or the like.
In addition, the communication environment measured by the reference node setting module 112-3 measures whether communication with the gateway is smooth.
Unlike this, in another embodiment, the reference node configuration module 112-3 may measure network speed with another sensing sensor sharing a corresponding small block ID as a communication environment measured by the reference node setting module 112-3.
As such, when the communication environment of the detection sensor is measured, the reference node setting module 112-3 broadcasts the measurement result to a detection sensor sharing the corresponding small block ID.
At the same time, the reference node setting module 112-3 receives the measured communication environment from the surrounding sensor sharing the small block ID and configures the table.
As such, the reference node setting module 112-3 receives the measured communication environment from the surrounding sensing sensors sharing the same small block ID and configures it as a table, and then communicates with the surrounding sensing sensors or gateways and has excellent communication quality. After setting the sensor as the reference node, the communication module transmits and receives data to the set reference node.
As described above, in another embodiment, when the network speed is measured in the communication environment, the measured network speed is transmitted and configured as a table, and then the neighboring sensor or the gateway having the best communication speed with the gateway is set as the reference node. Set the communication module to send and receive data to the reference node.
Of course, when the reference node setting module 112-3 is set as the reference node, the reference node setting module 112-3 notifies the gateway and informs the gateway so that the communication proceeds through itself when communicating with other sensing sensors.
In addition, when it is difficult to directly transmit / receive data with the reference node, the reference node setting module 112-3 uses another detection sensor having excellent communication environment in the vicinity as a hopping node detection sensor, and detects the node detection sensor for hopping. Send and receive data via.
Next, the
3 is an internal block diagram of the reference node setting module of FIG. 2.
Referring to the drawings, the reference node setting module of FIG. 2 includes a communication
In such a configuration, the communication
In addition, the communication
In addition, the communication
Next, the
In addition, the test
Next, the
As such, when the reference node is set by the
Of course, when the corresponding sensor is set as the reference node, the reference
On the other hand, when the
As such, when the surrounding detection sensor is set as the hopping node detection sensor, the hopping
In such a configuration, as another embodiment, the communication
In addition, the communication
In addition, the communication
Next, the
In addition, the test
Next, the
6 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a communication method of a detection sensor according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 6, the
The reference
Here, each
As such, the data collected by the reference
7 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a communication method of a sensing sensor according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
As illustrated in FIG. 7, each of the nodes 1-1 to 3-4 belonging to each of the
In addition, the neighboring small block representative reference nodes are set by the above-described method among the set reference nodes of each of the
As such, when the small block representative reference nodes representing the reference nodes of each of the
8 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a communication method of a sensing sensor according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 8, each of the small blocks 1-1 to 3-4 belonging to each of the
In addition, among the small blocks representative reference nodes of each of the
As such, when the medium block representative reference nodes representing the small block representative reference nodes of the
9 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a communication method of a sensing sensor according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 9, each of the heavy blocks 1-1-3-3 belonging to each of the large blocks 1-3 sets the heavy block representative reference node for each of the large blocks 1-3 according to the above-described method.
In addition, a large block representative reference node is set by the above-described method among the set heavy block representative reference nodes of each
As such, when the large block representative reference nodes representing the heavy block representative reference nodes of the
Although the above has been illustrated and described with respect to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, the present invention is not limited to the above-described specific embodiments, it is common in the technical field to which the invention belongs without departing from the spirit of the invention claimed in the claims. Various modifications can be made by those skilled in the art, and these modifications should not be individually understood from the technical spirit or the prospect of the present invention.
10: communication environment test unit 20: test result broadcasting unit
30: test result collection unit 40: determination unit
50: reference node setting unit 60: hopping setting unit
100: detection sensor 110: node detection sensor
111: detection module 112: wireless communication chip
112-1: control module 112-2: communication module
113-3: reference node setting module 113: power module
120: reference node detection sensor 200: management device
210: server unit 220: data processing unit
230: database 300: interface unit
400: gateway
Claims (12)
A wireless communication chip that measures and broadcasts a communication environment, receives a communication environment broadcast from a surrounding sensor, sets a reference node, and transmits and receives data to and from a management device via a set reference node; And
A detection sensor comprising a power module for supplying power to the wireless communication chip.
The wireless communication chip measures and broadcasts a communication environment for sensing sensors in a small block that share the same small block ID to which the wireless communication chip belongs, and receives a communication environment broadcast from nearby sensing sensors to set a reference node. Send and receive data to and from the management device via the communication device, measure and broadcast the communication environment for the reference nodes in the middle block sharing the same heavy block ID belonging to the case of being set as the reference node, and the communication environment broadcast from the surrounding reference nodes And a small block representative reference node configured to receive and transmit data to and from the management device via the small block representative reference node.
The wireless communication chip measures and broadcasts a communication environment for the small block representative reference nodes in the middle block sharing the same large block ID belonging to the small block representative reference node, and at the neighboring small block representative reference nodes. A sensor for receiving and transmitting data to and from the management device via the heavy block representative reference node set by receiving the broadcast communication environment set the heavy block representative reference node.
The wireless communication chip measures and broadcasts a communication environment for heavy block representative reference nodes in a large block that share the same block ID belonging to the case of being set as a heavy block representative reference node, and broadcasts in neighboring heavy block representative reference nodes. The sensor according to claim 1, wherein the sensor receives and transmits the data to and from the management device via the large block representative reference node.
The wireless communication chip,
A communication module for transmitting and receiving data to and from the management device using the set reference node;
A reference node setting module for measuring and broadcasting a communication environment, receiving a communication environment broadcast from a surrounding sensor, setting a reference node, and notifying the set reference node to the communication module; And
And a control module for controlling the communication module and the reference node setting module.
The reference node setting module,
A communication environment test unit measuring a communication environment;
A test result broadcasting unit broadcasting the communication environment measured by the communication environment testing unit;
A test result collector configured to collect a communication environment broadcast from a surrounding sensor;
A determination unit configured to set a reference node by referring to a communication environment of surrounding detection sensors collected by the test result collection unit; And
And a reference node setting unit configured to control the communication module to transmit and receive data to and from the management device using the reference node set by the determination unit.
The reference node setting module
And a hopping setting unit configured to set a hopping node to communicate with the reference node via another sensing sensor around when the communication environment with the set reference node is poor.
The communication environment measured by the wireless communication chip is a detection sensor, characterized in that the communication quality and the communication with the surrounding detection sensor.
The communication environment measured by the wireless communication chip is a detection sensor, characterized in that the communication speed with the surrounding detection sensor.
A management device for analyzing and processing the information detected by the plurality of detection sensors; And
Facility management system comprising an interface for providing a user with the results processed in the management device.
The detection sensor,
A detection module installed in the facility to detect state data;
A wireless communication chip that measures and broadcasts a communication environment, receives a communication environment broadcast from a surrounding sensor, sets a reference node, and transmits and receives data to and from a management device via a set reference node; And
Facility management system comprising a power module for supplying power to the wireless communication chip.
The management device,
A server unit collecting data from the detection sensor;
A data processing unit for monitoring facilities or detecting abnormalities by analyzing and processing information collected through the server unit; And
Facility management system including a database that can store a variety of data.
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KR1020110002809A KR20120087322A (en) | 2011-01-11 | 2011-01-11 | Facility sensing sensor having reference node setting function and facility management system |
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KR1020110002809A KR20120087322A (en) | 2011-01-11 | 2011-01-11 | Facility sensing sensor having reference node setting function and facility management system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102012112283A1 (en) | 2012-08-09 | 2014-02-13 | Hyundai Motor Company | Device for damping a flywheel |
KR101443151B1 (en) * | 2013-06-12 | 2014-09-24 | 주식회사 유티솔 | Portable test apparatus for motion sensor |
-
2011
- 2011-01-11 KR KR1020110002809A patent/KR20120087322A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102012112283A1 (en) | 2012-08-09 | 2014-02-13 | Hyundai Motor Company | Device for damping a flywheel |
KR101443151B1 (en) * | 2013-06-12 | 2014-09-24 | 주식회사 유티솔 | Portable test apparatus for motion sensor |
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