KR20120050799A - Battery cell assembly with heat sink attached - Google Patents

Battery cell assembly with heat sink attached Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20120050799A
KR20120050799A KR1020100112230A KR20100112230A KR20120050799A KR 20120050799 A KR20120050799 A KR 20120050799A KR 1020100112230 A KR1020100112230 A KR 1020100112230A KR 20100112230 A KR20100112230 A KR 20100112230A KR 20120050799 A KR20120050799 A KR 20120050799A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
cell
terminal
heat sink
assembling
battery cell
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KR1020100112230A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
정윤이
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주식회사 루비
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Priority to KR1020100112230A priority Critical patent/KR20120050799A/en
Publication of KR20120050799A publication Critical patent/KR20120050799A/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/655Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
    • H01M10/6553Terminals or leads
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052Li-accumulators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/61Types of temperature control
    • H01M10/613Cooling or keeping cold
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/655Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
    • H01M10/6554Rods or plates
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/204Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells
    • H01M50/207Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape
    • H01M50/209Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape adapted for prismatic or rectangular cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/258Modular batteries; Casings provided with means for assembling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/502Interconnectors for connecting terminals of adjacent batteries; Interconnectors for connecting cells outside a battery casing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A battery cell assembly is provided to instantly disperse and radiate heat generated from a connection terminal part and a terminal of cell at charging/discharging. CONSTITUTION: A battery cell assembly comprises: a step of putting cells on a cell tray; a step of putting a cell-assembling positive electrode terminal on a positive electrode terminal; a step of putting a cell terminal heat-radiant plate on the cell-assembling positive electrode terminal; and a step of completing cell modules by assembling a negative electrode terminal by a method same with the positive electrode; a step of assembling a battery pack by laminating a plurality of the cell modules; and a step of attaching a heat-radiating plate to a bus bar connecting cells.

Description

방열판이 부착된 배터리 셀 어셈블리{Battery cell assembly with heat sink attached}Battery cell assembly with heat sink attached}

본 발명은 대용량 리튬 이차 전지를 사용하여 제조한 대용량 에너지 저장용 배터리 팩을 충방전 할 때 단 전지(Cell, 셀)를 연결하는 단자 부위에서 발생하는 열을 발산시키는 구조에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a structure for dissipating heat generated at a terminal portion connecting a single cell (Cell, cell) when charging and discharging a large capacity energy storage battery pack manufactured using a large capacity lithium secondary battery.

일반적으로 대용량 배터리 팩의 충전 및 방전 전류는, 수 백 암페어에서 수천 암페어가 될 수 있으며 이때 셀의 단자 와 셀 단자를 연결하는 터미널 부위에서 많은 열이 발생 하게 된다. 이 열을 단시간 내에 식혀 주지 않으면 이 열이 셀의 내부로 전달되고 이어서 셀의 온도가 상승하게 되며 이렇게 되면 셀의 성능 저하되고 또한 수명이 단축될 뿐 만 아니라 셀의 폭발 등 안전과 관련된 심각한 문제를 일으키는 원인이 되기도 한다. In general, the charge and discharge current of a large-capacity battery pack can range from several hundred amperes to thousands of amperes, and a lot of heat is generated at a terminal portion connecting a cell terminal to a cell terminal. If the heat is not cooled in a short time, it is transferred to the interior of the cell, which in turn causes the temperature of the cell to rise, which not only degrades the cell and shortens its lifespan, but also causes serious safety-related problems such as cell explosion. It can also cause.

따라서, 본 발명은 상기한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 제안된 것으로써, 본 발명의 목적은 배터리 팩을 조립할 때 셀과 셀들을 연결하는 단자(Terminal)에 방열판을 부착하여 배터리 팩을 충전 및 방전할 때 셀의 단자 및 연결 터미널 부위에서 발생하는 열을 순간적으로 흡수하여 분산 방출할 수 있도록 하는데 있다.Accordingly, the present invention has been proposed to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to charge and discharge the battery pack by attaching a heat sink to the terminal (Terminal) connecting the cells when assembling the battery pack In order to absorb and dissipate heat generated at the terminal of the cell and the terminal part of the cell instantaneously.

상기와 같은 본 발명의 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 도면 2에 보인 것과 같이 배터리 셀의 연결 단자에 방열판을 부착한 배터리 셀 어셈블리를 제공하는데 있다. In order to achieve the object of the present invention as described above, the present invention is to provide a battery cell assembly having a heat sink attached to the connection terminal of the battery cell as shown in FIG.

또한, 본 발명은 도면 3과 같이 배터리 셀과 또 다른 배터리 셀을 연결하는 부스바에 방열판을 부착한 배터리 셀 어셈블리를 제공하는데 있다. In addition, the present invention is to provide a battery cell assembly having a heat sink attached to the bus bar connecting the battery cell and another battery cell as shown in FIG.

이와 같은 본 발명은 배터리 팩을 조립 할 때 셀과 셀들을 연결하는 단자 (Terminal)에 방열판을 부착하여 배터리 팩을 충, 방전 할 때 셀의 단자 및 연결 터미널 부위에서 발생하는 열을 순간적으로 흡수하여 분산 방출할 수 있다.In the present invention, when assembling a battery pack, a heat sink is attached to a terminal connecting the cells to the cells to instantly absorb heat generated from the terminals of the cell and the connecting terminal when the battery pack is charged and discharged. Disperse release.

도 1은 본 발명의 실시예를 설명하기 위하여 셀에 단자 및 방열판을 조립 하는 방법을 도시한 도면이다.
도 2는 본 발명의 실시예를 설명하기 위하여 셀에 단자 및 방열판을 조립한 모양을 도시한 도면이다.
도 3은 본 발명의 실시예를 설명하기 위하여 셀 모듈을 다수 적층하여 배터리 팩을 조립한 모양을 도시한 도면이다.
1 is a view showing a method for assembling a terminal and a heat sink in a cell to explain an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a view illustrating a state in which a terminal and a heat sink are assembled in a cell in order to explain an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a view illustrating a state in which a battery pack is assembled by stacking a plurality of cell modules in order to explain an embodiment of the present invention.

이하, 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 실시예에 대해 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 용이하게 실시할 수 있도록 상세히 설명한다. 그러나 본 발명은 여러 가지 상이한 형태로 구현될 수 있으며 여기에서 설명하는 실시예에 한정되지 않는다. 도면에서 본 발명을 명확하게 설명하기 위해서 설명과 관계없는 부분은 생략하였으며, 명세서 전체를 통하여 동일 또는 유사한 구성요소에 대해서는 동일한 참조부호를 붙였다.DETAILED DESCRIPTION Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art may easily implement the present invention. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. In order to clearly illustrate the present invention, parts not related to the description are omitted, and the same or similar components are denoted by the same reference numerals throughout the specification.

도 1은 본 발명의 실시예를 설명하기 위한 분해 사시도이고, 도 2는 도 1의 조립도이며, 도 3은 본 발명의 실시예를 설명하기 위하여 완성된 셀 모듈을 다수 적층하여 배터리 팩을 조립하는 상태를 도시한 도면이다.1 is an exploded perspective view illustrating an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an assembly view of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is an assembly of a battery pack by stacking a plurality of completed cell modules to explain an embodiment of the present invention. It is a figure which shows the state to make.

대용량 배터리 팩의 충전 및 방전 전류는 수 백 암페어에서 수천 암페어가 될 수 있으며 이때 셀의 단자와 셀 단자를 연결하는 터미널 부위에서 많은 열이 발생하게 된다. 이 열을 단시간 내에 식혀주지 않으면 이 열이 셀의 내부로 전달되고 이어서 셀의 온도가 상승하게 되며 이렇게 되면 셀의 성능 저하되고 또한 수명이 단축될 뿐 만 아니라 셀의 폭발 등 안전과 관련된 심각한 문제를 일으키는 원인이 되기도 한다. The charge and discharge current of a large battery pack can range from a few hundred amperes to thousands of amperes, and a lot of heat is generated at the terminal portion connecting the cell terminals to the cell terminals. If this heat is not cooled in a short time, it is transferred to the interior of the cell, which in turn causes the temperature of the cell to rise, which not only reduces the performance of the cell and shortens its lifespan, but also causes serious safety-related problems such as cell explosion. It can also cause.

본 발명에서는 배터리 팩을 조립 할 때 셀과 셀들을 연결하는 단자 (Terminal)에 방열판을 부착하여 배터리 팩을 충전 및 방전할 때 셀의 단자 및 연결 터미널 부위에서 발생하는 열을 순간적으로 흡수하여 분산 방출할 수 있도록 하였다.According to the present invention, when assembling a battery pack, a heat sink is attached to a terminal connecting the cells to the cells, and when the battery pack is charged and discharged, instantaneously absorbs heat generated from the terminal and the connection terminal of the cell to disperse and dissipate it. I could do it.

도면 1은 셀 트레이에 셀을 올려 놓고 셀 단자에 셀 조립 단자 및 방열판을 조립하는 모양을 보여준다. 우선 셀 트레이에 셀을 올려놓고 셀의 양극 단자 단자에 셀 조립 양극 단자를 올려 놓고 그 위에 셀 단자 방열판을 올려 놓고 도면 2와 같이 조립한다. 셀의 음극 단자도 양극과 같은 방법으로 조립한다. 1 shows a state in which a cell is placed on a cell tray and a cell assembly terminal and a heat sink are assembled to the cell terminal. First, the cell is placed on the cell tray, the cell assembly positive electrode terminal is placed on the positive terminal of the cell, and the cell terminal heat sink is placed on it, and then assembled as shown in FIG. The negative terminal of the cell is also assembled in the same way as the positive electrode.

이렇게 완성된 셀 모듈들을 다수 적층하여 도면 3과 같이 배터리 팩을 조립 한다. 이때 셀과 셀을 연결하는 부스바에도 방열판을 부착하여 배터리 팩 충전 및 방전시 발생하는 열을 발산한다. A plurality of completed cell modules are stacked to assemble a battery pack as shown in FIG. 3. At this time, the heat sink is also attached to the bus bar connecting the cell to dissipate heat generated when the battery pack is charged and discharged.

이상을 통해 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 대하여 설명하였지만, 본 발명은 이에 한정되는 것이 아니고 특허청구범위와 발명의 상세한 설명 및 첨부한 도면의 범위 안에서 여러 가지로 변형하여 실시하는 것이 가능하고 이 또한 본 발명의 범위에 속하는 것은 당연하다.While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, but, on the contrary, And it goes without saying that the invention belongs to the scope of the invention.

Claims (2)

도면 2에 보인 것과 같이 배터리 셀의 연결 단자에 방열판을 부착한 배터리 셀 어셈블리. Battery cell assembly with a heat sink attached to the connection terminal of the battery cell as shown in Figure 2. 도면 3과 같이 배터리 셀과 또 다른 배터리 셀을 연결하는 부스바에 방열판을 부착한 배터리 셀 어셈블리. Battery cell assembly having a heat sink attached to the busbar connecting the battery cell and another battery cell as shown in FIG.
KR1020100112230A 2010-11-11 2010-11-11 Battery cell assembly with heat sink attached KR20120050799A (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014081138A1 (en) 2012-11-22 2014-05-30 자동차부품연구원 Apparatus for controlling temperature of battery
KR101690234B1 (en) 2015-11-04 2016-12-27 (주)캠시스 Temperature controlling system of battery pack
KR20170010667A (en) * 2015-07-20 2017-02-01 주식회사 엘지화학 Battery module, battery pack comprising the battery module and vehicle comprising the battery pack
WO2017039139A1 (en) * 2015-09-02 2017-03-09 주식회사 엘지화학 Battery pack
KR20190064835A (en) 2017-12-01 2019-06-11 주식회사 엘지화학 Battery pack
CN110546808A (en) * 2017-05-29 2019-12-06 株式会社Lg化学 Battery pack and method for manufacturing same
WO2021107395A1 (en) * 2019-11-28 2021-06-03 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 Battery module and battery pack including same
WO2022182063A1 (en) * 2021-02-26 2022-09-01 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 Battery module and battery pack including same

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014081138A1 (en) 2012-11-22 2014-05-30 자동차부품연구원 Apparatus for controlling temperature of battery
KR20170010667A (en) * 2015-07-20 2017-02-01 주식회사 엘지화학 Battery module, battery pack comprising the battery module and vehicle comprising the battery pack
WO2017039139A1 (en) * 2015-09-02 2017-03-09 주식회사 엘지화학 Battery pack
KR20170027498A (en) * 2015-09-02 2017-03-10 주식회사 엘지화학 Battery pack
US10586972B2 (en) 2015-09-02 2020-03-10 Lg Chem, Ltd. Battery pack
KR101690234B1 (en) 2015-11-04 2016-12-27 (주)캠시스 Temperature controlling system of battery pack
CN110546808A (en) * 2017-05-29 2019-12-06 株式会社Lg化学 Battery pack and method for manufacturing same
US11355825B2 (en) 2017-05-29 2022-06-07 Lg Energy Solution, Ltd. Battery pack and manufacturing method therefor
KR20190064835A (en) 2017-12-01 2019-06-11 주식회사 엘지화학 Battery pack
US11362391B2 (en) 2017-12-01 2022-06-14 Lg Energy Solution, Ltd. Battery pack
US11870046B2 (en) 2017-12-01 2024-01-09 Lg Energy Solution, Ltd. Battery pack
US12051789B2 (en) 2017-12-01 2024-07-30 Lg Energy Solution, Ltd. Battery pack
WO2021107395A1 (en) * 2019-11-28 2021-06-03 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 Battery module and battery pack including same
CN113711433A (en) * 2019-11-28 2021-11-26 株式会社Lg新能源 Battery module and battery pack including the same
WO2022182063A1 (en) * 2021-02-26 2022-09-01 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 Battery module and battery pack including same

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