KR20120037775A - Composition for forming cremated bone and making method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A molded bone-ash composition and a manufacturing method thereof are provided to prevent mix of foreign material by manufacturing the molded bone-ash composition which is composed of bone-ash powder, salt, and water. CONSTITUTION: A molded bone-ash composition is composed of bone-ash powder, salt, and water. The bone-ash is composed of 80-85w% of bone-ash with 200-300mesh particle sizes, 4-6 wt% of salt, and 15-18wt% of purified water. A manufacturing method of the molded bone-ash composition comprises next steps: manufacturing bone-ash by finely pulverizing the bone-ash powder remained after cremation; making molded bone-ash composition by processing the powdered bone-ash, natural products, and moisture; compress molding the molded bone-ash composition at high pressure in a mold; manufacturing a compression-molded bone-ash; and putting the compression-molded bone-ash into a sealable ash box and sealing the box.

Description

Composition for Forming Cremated Bone and making Method Thereof}

The present invention relates to a bone molding composition and a method for manufacturing the same. More specifically, when the body of a person or beast is cremated, the remaining remains (cosmetic material) are crushed and placed in the ashes to be stored in the ossuary, preventing deterioration due to management failure. And it relates to a composition for shaping the bones by mixing salt and bones and moisture in a constant ratio in order to mold the ashes in a certain form. In another aspect, the present invention is a process for preparing ash bone powder to finely crush the remains of the make-up, and preparing the ash bone molding composition by preparing the ash bone powder, salt and moisture, and compresses the bone ash molding composition to be molded by compression under high pressure Preparing a molded article, and placing the compressed molded article into a sealable sealable skeleton. Such sealed remains shall be placed in a cemetery or ossuary.

In order to resolve the growing shortage of graveyard areas, the government or local governments recommend cremation rather than sunjang, and most people agree with it. Conventionally, when the body is cremated and the ashes are crushed and placed in the ossuary, they are stored in outdoor ossuary graves made of ossuary sugar or masonry. In addition, if the site of the ashes is placed in an outdoor grave or multiple storage facilities, there is a fear that the ashes may be mixed or lost when a natural disaster occurs. However, even ashes placed in the ossuary are difficult to preserve forever, so that sealed means or containers are being developed, but there is no proper solution. In order to solve this problem, after the body is cremated, the remaining remains may be dissolved or calcined in a powder state to be formed into crystalline crystals, or the ashes may be mixed with a chemical product and then stored in an airtight container.

Meanwhile, the related art related to the present invention is Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2009-0108683 (Method to roughen the ashes) refers to thermosetting resin, thermoplastic resin, super absorbent polymer, sodium bicarbonate, carbonated gas, inorganic acid solution, the It is a method of molding by mixing base organic acid or polymer alcohol. Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2004-0084066 (skeleton solids and a method for manufacturing the same) is a step of sterilizing the powder, mixing the bone and the hardener, drying after molding, forming a protective layer on the surface of the molding It consists of steps. Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2010-0057981 (Method and apparatus for preparing a memorial material crystal) is finely divided into ashes, put into a mold, and molded by applying pressure, and then crystallized by heating with electromagnetic waves. Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2010-0043460 (Pure ashes spheroidizing method and pure ashes crystals produced by this) is pulverized ashes, added with a binder, and then molded to form a molded body with a through hole to sinter to form a sintering agent. By polishing, the ashes can be stored for a long time without using an additive. In addition, Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0439684 (Skeleton Sariization Device), Korean Patent No. 10-0533821 (Method of solid ash powder), Korean Patent No. 10-0666444 (Apparatus and ashes for making bead-shaped crystals from the remains after the cosmetic Method of producing crystals from beads), Korean Patent No. 10-0562722 (cosmetic to extract crystals at the same time to make up the body), Korean Patent No. 10-083271 (Sari manufacturing device), Korea Patent Registration 10- 0668428 (Sari manufacturing apparatus), Korean Registered Patent 10-0797411 (Brown gas high temperature melting crucible furnace for cosmetic melt treatment), Korean Registered Patent 10-0666436 (Sariization method of cosmetic bone), Korean Registered Patent 10-0797900 ( Pure ash bone crystal composition method), Korean Patent No. 10-0584002 (pet sari manufacturing device), Korean Patent No. 10-0776326 (Sari processing device using the ash bone), Korea Patent No. 10-0837689 (rotary type sari manufacturing device) ), Korea Registered Patent 10-0664834 (Sariization device), Korea Registered Patent 10-0664835 (Sariizer), Korea Registered Patent 10-0445338 (Device to make crystals from the remains after the cosmetic), Korea Registered Patent 10-0407145 (The remains after the cosmetic Method of making crystals), and Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0704027 (Method of producing crystals and apparatus thereof) are disclosed. However, the technology to make the ashes as described above or crystallize the high-temperature melting of about 1,500 ℃ in order to melt the cosmetic ashes are expensive and time-consuming, so to add a molten metal or ceramic material to lower the melting temperature However, there is an inhumanity problem in which the ashes are mixed with foreign substances and the original ashes of the dead are damaged.

In the past, when the remains of a person or animal are cremated and the remaining ashes are crushed and placed in the ashes, and stored in the ossuary sugar, when the temperature and humidity control is poor, the ashes may be deteriorated due to microorganisms or pest parasites. Placement in an outdoor tomb or multiple storage facility may cause the remains to be shuffled or lost when a natural disaster occurs. In order to prevent such a situation, the remains of the make-up are crushed and put in an additive such as a synthetic resin, or molded, or a binder such as starch is used to contaminate the bacteria and cause deterioration of the bones. There is a problem that cannot be preserved.

In particular, the molding is made like a bead in the form of a bead in the ashes, resulting in damage to the body.

The present invention does not use a binder such as synthetic resin or starch in forming the pulverized ash, instead finely powdered ash powder to make a composition for forming a pore formed by mixing the purified water and minerals in a constant ratio and high pressure in the mold After binding and molding into, it can be placed in the ashes and sealed to preserve the ashes intact.

The present invention is to prevent the incorporation of foreign matter into the ashes, and to preserve permanently without damaging the bones of the dead by molding the ashes using ashes molding composition composed of ashes, minerals and moisture, without using a synthetic resin or additive that is a polymer material. Can be.

1 shows a manufacturing process diagram of the present invention.

The present invention represents a bone molding composition.

The present invention, in shaping the ashes for the purpose of permanent preservation, represents the ash forming composition consisting of ashes powder, salt and water.

In the ash forming composition, the ashes may be composed of ash powder of 200-300mesh particle size 80-85wt%, salt 4-6wt%, purified water 15-18wt%.

The present invention represents a method for producing a bone molding.

The present invention is the process of producing ashes finely ground the remains of the make-up, and

Preparing ash bone molding composition by preparing ash powder, natural products and moisture;

Preparing the ash compression molding to put the ash molding composition into a mold and to compress the mold at high pressure;

Represents a method of manufacturing a bone molded article comprising the step of putting the bone compacted molding in a sealable sealable bone.

Kneading the ash-forming composition in the above into a mold and compacted at a pressure of 100-150MPa can produce a molding.

In the above, the outside of the mold may be supplied with heat to facilitate drying of the molding.

In the above mold can be used that consists of two pieces (2pieces) to facilitate the removal.

In the mold, the heat is supplied from the outside to facilitate the drying of the molding, it may be used that consists of two pieces (2pieces) to facilitate the detachment.

Hereinafter will be described in more detail the contents of the present invention.

In the past, the remains remaining after cremation of the body are crushed and placed in the ashes in the state of ashes, which are stored in indoor ossuary or outdoor ossuary. In particular, the remains stored in the open air may be contaminated, deteriorated, or damaged by infestation of pests.

In the present invention, when the remains of a person or beast are cremated, the remains (cosmetics) are crushed and placed in the ashes, and stored in the ossuary, to prevent deterioration due to inadequate management and to form the ashes in a constant form. It relates to a composition for bone molding mixing a certain ratio. In another aspect, the present invention is a process for preparing ash bone powder to finely crush the remains of the make-up, and preparing the ash bone molding composition by preparing the ash bone powder, salt and purified water; Preparing a molded article, and placing the compressed molded article into a sealable sealable skeleton.

<Steps for producing ashes>

Only the bones are separated from the ashes left after cremating the dead body or from the ashes laid in the cemetery, coarsely pulverized with a grinder, and finely pulverized by a ball mill to a size of 100 mesh or less, preferably 100 to 300 mesh, more preferably. Grind to 200-300 mesh. The finer the particle size, the more the secondary contamination can be removed by blocking air contact between the ashes and the ashes, and a uniform and even molding can be made. The ashes are crushed after being cremated at a high temperature and can be viewed as sterilized. However, if necessary, a means such as radiation irradiation or ultraviolet sterilizer may be used.

Ashbone molding composition

The ash molding composition consists of ash powder and salt and purified water. Salt is dissolved in purified water and mixed with ash powder to make a dough. Salt serves to protect the ashes from the microorganisms or pests that remain in the ashes and may be contaminated from the outside after the ashes are molded into the desired form. The concentration of salt is preferably added to about 3-8wt%, preferably 5wt% relative to the weight of the ashes. Purified water is a solvent that mixes the ash powder and salt, but if the moisture is good, the dough is well formed and has a disadvantage of excessive heat treatment separately to evaporate the moisture. It is better to mix the purified water so that it is suitable for the ash dough, and if it is mixed at 10wt% or less, the kneading is not good. If it is 20wt% or more, there is a disadvantage in that a lot of moisture needs to be evaporated and a separate drying process is required. It is preferable to use.

When the ash-molded dough is put into the mold and compressed with air tightly compacted at 50-200 MPa, heat is generated due to compression, and the molding is dried in the through-hole and the outside by heat transfer supplied from the outside of the mold. If the pressure is 50MPa, the number of compression should be increased. If the compression is more than 200MPa, the compression will be faster, but the cost will increase, so it is better to compress the desired pressure to about 100MPa.

To determine the composition ratio of the ashes, purified water and salt according to the particle size of the ashes, the state of the dough was visually determined and the results are shown in Table 1 below.

Composition ratio according to the size of the ashes division 50mesh 100mesh 200mesh 300mesh Composition 1 ashes 70 70 70 70 Salt 10 10 10 10 water 20 20 20 20 Judgment Bad usually usually usually Composition 2 ashes 75 75 75 75 Salt 8 8 8 8 water 17 17 17 17 Judgment Bad Great Great Great Composition 3 ashes 80 80 80 80 Salt 5 5 5 5 water 15 15 15 15 Judgment Bad Great Very good Very good Composition 4 ashes 85 85 85 85 Salt 3 3 3 3 water 12 12 12 12 Judgment Bad usually Great Great

100 g of ash-forming dough is put into each mold and compressed to 100 MPa to visually grasp the height of the extrudate centering on the baseline of the graduations engraved in the mold, which is very good below the baseline, excellent if the baseline, or above the normal, usually outside the mold. If it overflowed, it was judged as bad.

In other words, the finer the grinding of the ashes and the proportion of the ashes, salt, and purified water, the better the compression can be seen to produce a uniform molding. It can be seen that the molded article is excellent in the composition 100, composition 3, composition 4 or more.

<Manufacturing stage of bone compression molding>

The ash molding composition is kneaded, placed in a mold and compressed at high pressure to prepare a ash compact. In order to dry the molding, 1-3 through-holes having a size of 1-2 mm are formed from the center left and right to the lower end of the molding, and the outside of the mold is supplied with heat to facilitate drying of the molding. The mold is configured to be easily detachable, and the mold may be configured in 2 pieces for easier detachment and smooth heat supply.

<Sealing Compression Moldings>

The date of birth and death of the deceased person shall be written at the bottom of the ash compact, and placed in a transparent or opaque ashbone and sealed and placed in the ossuary.

Since the ash molding composition of the present invention and a method for producing the same have been carried out under various conditions, in order to achieve the object of the present invention, it is preferable to provide the ash molding composition and the manufacturing method thereof under the above-mentioned conditions.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to Examples and Test Examples. However, these are for the purpose of illustrating the present invention in more detail, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.

&Lt; Example 1 >

A bone molding was prepared by kneading the ash molding composition consisting of 200mesh ash powder, 80wt% salt, 5wt% salt, and 15wt% purified water.

<Example 2>

A bone molding was prepared by kneading a bone molding composition consisting of 300 mesh ash powder, 80 wt% salt, and 5 wt% salt and 15 wt% purified water.

<Example 3>

Ash bone molding composition consisting of 200 mesh ash powder 75wt%, salt 8wt%, purified water 17wt% was kneaded and put into a mold to prepare a bone molding while compacting at a pressure of 100MPa.

<Example 4>

A bone molding was prepared by kneading a bone molding composition consisting of 75 mesh ash content of 300 mesh, 8 wt% salt, and 17 wt% purified water into a mold and compacting at a pressure of 100 MPa.

<Test Example>

The bone moldings of Examples 1, 2, 3, and 4 were visually grasped to determine the condition of the moldings, and were judged to be very good, excellent, normal, and poor.

Visual Judgment of Ash Molds division Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4 Very good ○ ○ Great ○ usually ○ Bad

It can be seen that the ash-molding composition composed of the ash fraction of 200mesh and 300mesh of Example 1 and Example 2, 5wt% of salt, and 15wt% of purified water was excellent.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is evident that many alternatives, modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the following claims. It will be understood that the invention may be modified and varied without departing from the scope of the invention.

The ash molding composition consisting of ash powder, salt and purified water is excellent in molding and can be easily stored in a closed container for permanent use.

Claims (6)

In molding the ashes for the purpose of permanent preservation, the ashes molding composition consisting of ashes powder, salt and water The bone molding composition according to claim 1, wherein the ashes are composed of 200-300 mesh particle size of 80-85wt%, salt 4-6wt%, and purified water 15-18wt%. A process of preparing ashes for finely grinding the remaining ashes;
Preparing ash bone molding composition by preparing ash powder, natural products and moisture;
Preparing the ash compression molding to put the ash molding composition into a mold and to compress the mold at high pressure;
Method for producing a molded ash comprising the step of putting the seal compacted into the sealable ashes 4. The method of claim 3, wherein the ash molding composition is kneaded and placed in a mold to be compacted at a pressure of 100-150 MPa to prepare a molding. 4. The method of claim 3, wherein the outside of the mold is supplied with heat to facilitate drying of the molding. 4. The method of claim 3 wherein the mold is comprised of two pieces to facilitate removal.

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