KR20120030677A - The device of multiple vertical planting vegetation - Google Patents

The device of multiple vertical planting vegetation Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20120030677A
KR20120030677A KR1020100092337A KR20100092337A KR20120030677A KR 20120030677 A KR20120030677 A KR 20120030677A KR 1020100092337 A KR1020100092337 A KR 1020100092337A KR 20100092337 A KR20100092337 A KR 20100092337A KR 20120030677 A KR20120030677 A KR 20120030677A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
deck
shaft
house
plant cultivation
base
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KR1020100092337A
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Korean (ko)
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박준필
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박준필
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Priority to KR1020100092337A priority Critical patent/KR20120030677A/en
Publication of KR20120030677A publication Critical patent/KR20120030677A/en

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/249—Lighting means
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A multi-layered plant cultivation apparatus capable of rapidly cultivating plants is provided to enable users to grow vegetables and fruits regardless of the weather. CONSTITUTION: A multi-layered plant cultivation apparatus comprises the following: a house(100) with a transparent window, supported and fixed by a frame(101); a shaft(110) vertically installed inside the house, and rotated by a driver; a base(111) located on the lower side of the shaft for rotating a roller(112) around a rail(113); a deck(117) installed in multiple layers; cultivation plates located on the deck; an illuminating lamp(118) installed on the bottom of the deck; a water supplying nozzle(119) installed on the lower side of the deck; and the driver including a driving roller(115) contacting the side of the base, operated by a motor(114).

Description

다층 구조의 식물 재배 장치 {The device of multiple vertical planting vegetation}The device of multiple vertical planting vegetation

본 발명은 계절과 기후의 영향 없이 과일 및 채소 등의 식물을 사계절 재배할 수 있고, 좁은 재배 면적에서도 많은 양의 식물을 수확할 수 있는 다층 구조의 식물 재배 장치에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to a multi-layered plant cultivation apparatus capable of cultivating plants such as fruits and vegetables for four seasons without influence of seasons and climate, and harvesting a large amount of plants even in a small cultivation area.

근래에 들어 폭우, 가뭄 등의 기상 이변이 자주 발생해 먹을거리 특히, 채소, 야채, 과일 생육에 지장을 초래하여 가격 폭등 사태가 빈번하게 발생하고 있다.In recent years, extreme weather events such as heavy rain and drought often occur, causing food prices, especially vegetables, vegetables and fruits to grow, causing frequent price spikes.

그리고, 과일 같은 경우 특정 계절에만 출하되기 때문에 소비자는 사계절 내내 과일을 섭취하기가 힘들다. 이러한 문제점 때문에 농촌에서는 비닐하우스를 건설하여 비닐하우스 내부의 온도와 습도를 조절하여 기후 및 계절과 상관없이 채소, 야채, 과일을 재배하고 있다.In addition, since fruits are shipped only in certain seasons, it is difficult for consumers to consume fruits all four seasons. Because of these problems, rural areas are built to grow vegetables, vegetables, and fruits regardless of climate and season by controlling the temperature and humidity inside the plastic house.

그러나, 이러한 비닐하우스에서 야채, 과일 및 채소를 재배할 때 비닐하우스 내부의 온도를 높이기 위하여 보일러를 설치,가동하고 있는데 그 연료비와 시설비가 매우 많이 소요되는 문제점이 있었다.However, when cultivating vegetables, fruits, and vegetables in such a plastic house, the boiler is installed and operated to increase the temperature inside the plastic house, but the fuel and facility costs are very high.

또한, 재배면적에 한계가 있어 재배한 야채, 과일 및 채소의 출하량에 한계가 있는 문제점이 있었다.
In addition, there is a limitation in the shipment area of the cultivated vegetables, fruits and vegetables because there is a limit to the growing area.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출한 것으로서, 적은 재배 면적으로도 많은 야채, 과일 및 채소를 재배할 수 있고, 계절 및 기후와 상관없이 사시사철 재배할 수 있는 다층 구조의 식물 재배장치를 제공하는 것이 본 발명의 목적이다.
The present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems, it is possible to cultivate many vegetables, fruits and vegetables even with a small cultivation area, plant cultivation apparatus of a multi-layer structure that can be grown in all seasons regardless of season and climate It is an object of the present invention to provide.

상기의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명에 의한 다층 구조의 식물 재배 장치는, 프레임에 의해 지지,고정되고, 각각의 프레임을 연결하여 내부가 밀폐되도록 투명창이 설치된 하우스; 상기 하우스 내부에 수직방향으로 설치되어 구동장치에 의해 회전하는 축; 상기 축의 하단에 설치되고, 하부의 롤러가 레일을 따라 회전하도록 구성된 베이스; 상기 축에 설계된 간격으로 다층으로 설치,고정된 데크; 상기 데크의 상부에 놓여지는 재배판; 상기 데크의 하부에 설치된 조명등; 상기 데크의 하부에 설치된 급수노즐;을 포함하여 구성된다.In order to achieve the above object, a multi-layered plant cultivation apparatus according to the present invention includes a house, which is supported and fixed by a frame and has a transparent window installed to connect the frames to seal the inside thereof; An axis installed in the vertical direction inside the house and rotating by a driving device; A base installed at a lower end of the shaft and configured to rotate a lower roller along a rail; Decks installed and fixed in multiple layers at intervals designed on the shaft; A redistribution plate placed on top of the deck; A lighting lamp installed under the deck; It is configured to include; a water supply nozzle installed in the lower portion of the deck.

이때, 상기 구동장치는, 구동롤러가 상기 베이스의 측면에 접하도록 설치되고, 모터의 구동에 의해 회전하는 구동롤러가 베이스를 회전시켜 축이 회전하도록 구성된 것을 특징으로 한다.At this time, the drive device is installed so that the drive roller is in contact with the side of the base, the drive roller which is rotated by the drive of the motor is characterized in that the shaft is configured to rotate by rotating the base.

또한, 상기 프레임에는 환기공이 형성된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the frame is characterized in that the ventilation hole is formed.

또한, 상기 하우스의 내부에는 승강레일을 따라 승강하는 승강기가 설치된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the inside of the house is characterized in that the elevator for lifting along the lifting rail.

또한, 상기 식물 재배장치는, 내부로 삽입 또는 돌출되도록 지지대가 다단으로 구성되고, 상기 각 지지대의 상단에는 태양발전기가 설치되며, 최상부의 지지대에는 풍력발전기가 설치된 발전장치를 더 포함하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the plant cultivation apparatus, the support is composed of a plurality of stages to be inserted or protruded into the inside, the solar generator is installed on the upper end of each support, the top support is characterized in that it further comprises a generator installed wind turbines It is done.

또한, 상기 축의 최상부에 형성된 데크의 상부에는 축과 결합되고 조명등 및 급수노즐이 구비된 폴이 설치된 것을 특징으로 한다.
In addition, the upper portion of the deck formed on the top of the shaft is coupled to the shaft, characterized in that the pole is provided with a lamp and a water supply nozzle.

상기와 같이 구성된 본 발명은 적은 재배 면적으로도 많은 야채, 과일 및 채소를 재배할 수 있고, 계절 및 기후와 상관없이 사시사철 재배할 수 있으며, 빠른 재배를 통한 조기 출하가 가능한 장점이 있다.
The present invention configured as described above can cultivate many vegetables, fruits and vegetables even with a small cultivation area, can be grown in all seasons regardless of season and climate, there is an advantage that can be shipped early through rapid cultivation.

도 1은 본 발명의 사시도.
도 2는 본 발명의 단면도.
도 3은 본 발명의 요부 사시도.
도 4는 본 발명의 발전장치를 도시한 사시도.1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
3 is a perspective view of main parts of the present invention;
4 is a perspective view showing a power generation device of the present invention.

이하 첨부한 도면에 의하여 본 발명을 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명의 사시도이고, 도 2는 본 발명의 단면도이며, 도 3은 본 발명의 요부 사시도이고, 도 4는 본 발명의 발전장치를 도시한 사시도이다.1 is a perspective view of the present invention, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention, Figure 3 is a perspective view of the main portion of the present invention, Figure 4 is a perspective view showing the power generation device of the present invention.

본 발명에 의한 식물 재배 장치는 도 1에 도시한 바와 같이 원형 또는 다각형 기둥 형태의 프레임(101)과, 상기 프레임(101) 사이에 설치되어 내부를 밀폐하는 투명창(103)으로 하우스(100)가 형성된다.The plant cultivation apparatus according to the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, has a frame 101 having a circular or polygonal pillar shape, and a transparent window 103 installed between the frames 101 to seal the inside thereof. Is formed.

상기 프레임(101)은 외력으로부터 하우스를 지지하는 구조물로서 금속재질의 프레임(101)을 사용하고, 상기 투명창(103)은 태양광이 투과할 수 있는 유리 또는 두꺼운 비닐 등의 소재이다. 바람직하게는 강도가 높고 광투과율이 우수한 강화유리를 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.The frame 101 uses a metal frame 101 as a structure for supporting the house from an external force, and the transparent window 103 is a material such as glass or thick vinyl through which sunlight can pass. It is preferable to use tempered glass having high strength and excellent light transmittance.

또한, 도 1과 같이 상기 프레임에는 다수의 환기공(102)이 형성됨으로써 하우스(100) 내부의 공기를 환기시킴과 동시에 환기공(102)을 통해 하우스(100) 내부의 채광량을 높이도록 구성한다.In addition, as shown in FIG. 1, a plurality of ventilation holes 102 are formed in the frame to ventilate the air in the house 100 and to increase the amount of light in the house 100 through the ventilation holes 102. .

상기와 같이 구성된 하우스(100)의 내부 중앙에는 도 2와 같이 하우스(100) 내부 중앙에 수직방향으로 구동장치에 의해 회전하는 축(110)이 형성되고, 상기 축(110)에는 소정 간격으로 데크(117)가 설치된다.In the inner center of the house 100 configured as described above, as shown in FIG. 2, a shaft 110 is formed to rotate by a driving device in a vertical direction in the center of the house 100, and the shaft 110 is decked at predetermined intervals. 117 is installed.

상기 축(110)의 하단에는 하부에 롤러(112)가 설치된 베이스(111)가 형성되고, 상기 롤러(112)는 지면의 레일(113)을 따라 롤링하도록 구성된다. 그리고, 상기 베이스(111)의 일측에는 베이스(111)와 접하여 모터(114)의 구동에 의해 회전하는 구동롤러(115)가 구성된다.At the lower end of the shaft 110, a base 111 having a roller 112 installed therein is formed, and the roller 112 is configured to roll along the rail 113 of the ground. Then, one side of the base 111 is in contact with the base 111, the drive roller 115 is rotated by the drive of the motor 114 is configured.

모터(114)에 전원이 인가되면 베이스(111)와 접하는 구동롤러(115)가 구동하여 회전하면서 베이스(111)를 회전시키고, 베이스(111)는 축(110)을 중심을 회전하게 된다. 이때, 상기 베이스(111)는 축(110)에 소정 간격으로 설치된 데크(117)의 하중을 지지하며 롤러(112)가 지면의 레일(113)을 따라 슬라이드 이동하여 축(110)이 회전하게 되는 것이다.When power is applied to the motor 114, the driving roller 115, which is in contact with the base 111, is driven to rotate and rotate the base 111, and the base 111 rotates about the axis 110. At this time, the base 111 supports the load of the deck 117 installed on the shaft 110 at predetermined intervals and the roller 112 slides along the rail 113 of the ground so that the shaft 110 rotates. will be.

상기와 같이 축(110)을 회전시키는 것은 축(110)을 중심으로 데크(117)를 회전시킴으로써 태양의 방향과 관계없이 데크(117)의 모든 부분이 고르게 햇볕을 받을 수 있도록 하여 재배되는 식물이 고르게 성장하도록 하기 위한 것이다.Rotating the shaft 110 as described above is to rotate the deck 117 around the shaft 110 to ensure that all parts of the deck 117 evenly sunshine regardless of the direction of the sun is grown plants To grow evenly.

상기 축(110)에 소정 간격으로 설치된 데크(117)는 도 3과 같이 채소, 과일 또는 야채가 재배되는 재배판(123)이 놓여지는 곳이다. 도 3은 축(110)의 최상단에 설치된 데크(117)와 상기 데크(117)의 상부에 설치된 폴(116)을 도시한 사시도이다.Deck 117 provided at predetermined intervals on the shaft 110 is a place where the cultivation plate 123 on which vegetables, fruits or vegetables are grown, as shown in FIG. 3. 3 is a perspective view illustrating a deck 117 installed at the top of the shaft 110 and a pawl 116 installed at the top of the deck 117.

상기 폴(116)에는 조명등(118)과 급수노즐(119)이 구성되어 축(110)의 최상단에 설치된 데크(117)의 재배판(123)에서 재배되는 식물의 성장에 필수적인 조명과 물을 공급한다. 그리고 데크(117)의 하부에는 도 2에 도시한 바와 같이, 조명등(118)과 급수노즐(119)이 형성되어 하부 데크(117)에서 재배되는 식물에 조명과 물을 공급한다.The pole 116 is provided with a lamp 118 and a water supply nozzle 119 to supply the illumination and water necessary for the growth of the plant grown in the cultivation plate 123 of the deck 117 installed on the top of the shaft 110. do. And the lower part of the deck 117, as shown in Figure 2, the lamp 118 and the water supply nozzle 119 is formed to supply illumination and water to the plant grown in the lower deck (117).

상기 폴(116)은 축(110)의 최상부에 설치된 것으로서, 하부의 데크(117)에서 재배되는 식물에게 햇볕을 가리지 않기 위해 도 3과 같이 데크없이 폴(116)만 설치하고, 상기 폴(116)에 조명등(118) 및 급수노즐(119)을 설치한다.The pole 116 is installed on the top of the shaft 110, in order not to cover the sun cultivated in the lower deck 117, only the pole 116 without the deck as shown in Figure 3, the pole 116 ) Install the lamp 118 and the water supply nozzle (119).

상기 조명등(118)은 소비전력이 작고 태양광과 유사한 LED조명을 사용하는 것이 바람직하다. 그리고 상기 급수노즐(119)은 도 2와 같이 외부에서 펌프(122)를 통해 공급되는 물이 축(110)을 통해 데크(117) 하부의 급수노즐(119)을 통해 식물로 공급된다.The lamp 118 preferably uses LED lighting having low power consumption and similar to sunlight. In addition, the water supply nozzle 119 is supplied to the plant through the water supply nozzle 119 below the deck 117 through the shaft 110, the water supplied through the pump 122 from the outside as shown in FIG.

또한, 도 2와 같이 하우스(110) 내부에는 승강레일(120)을 따라 승강하는 승강기(121)를 설치함으로써 작업자가 재배판(123)을 각 데크(117)에 간편하게 설치하거나, 작업자가 승강기(121)를 타고 각 데크(117)로 오르내리며 간편하게 작업을 할 수 있도록 구성한다.In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, the worker 110 easily installs the redistribution plate 123 on each deck 117 by installing an elevator 121 that moves up and down along the lifting rail 120 in the house 110. 121) ride up and down to each deck 117 is configured to work easily.

상기와 같이 승강기(121)가 모터(미도시)의 구동에 의해 승강하는 구조는 이미 공지의 기술이므로 상세한 설명은 생략한다.As described above, since the structure in which the elevator 121 is elevated by driving a motor (not shown) is already known, detailed description thereof will be omitted.

그리고 본 발명의 식물 재배 장치에 사용되는 조명등(118), 승강기(121), 모터(114)의 구동에 필요한 전력은 도 1과 같이 하우스(100) 일측에 설치된 자가 발전장치(200)를 통해 전력을 공급받도록 구성하는 것이 바람직하다.And the power required for the driving of the lamp 118, the elevator 121, the motor 114 used in the plant cultivation apparatus of the present invention through the self-generating device 200 installed on one side of the house 100 as shown in FIG. It is preferable to configure so as to receive.

상기 발전장치(200)는 도 4와 같이, 지지대(201)가 다단으로 설치되되, 각 지지대(201)가 하부의 지지대(201) 속으로 삽입 또는 돌출되도록 구성되고 각 지지대(201)에 상단에는 태양발전기(202)가 형성되며, 최상부의 지지대(201) 상단에는 풍력발전기(203)가 설치된다.The power generation device 200, as shown in Figure 4, the support 201 is installed in multiple stages, each support 201 is configured to be inserted or protruded into the lower support 201 and the upper end of each support 201 The solar generator 202 is formed, and the wind generator 203 is installed on the upper end of the support 201.

상기와 같이 구성된 발전장치(200)는 주간에 태양발전기(202)에 의해 생산되는 전력과 풍력발전기(203)에 의해 생산되는 전력을 통해 식물 재배를 위한 하우스(100) 내부의 조명등(118), 펌프(122) 및 모터(114)를 구동하는 데 사용된다. 바람이 심하게 불거나 태풍이 불면 발전장치(200)의 지지대(201)를 수축하여 외력에 의해 발전장치(200)가 파손되는 것을 방지한다.The generator 200 configured as described above is the illumination lamp 118 inside the house 100 for plant cultivation through the power produced by the solar generator 202 and the power produced by the wind power generator 203 during the day, It is used to drive the pump 122 and the motor 114. When the wind blows badly or a typhoon blows, the support 201 of the power generator 200 is contracted to prevent the power generator 200 from being damaged by external force.

상기와 같이 구성된 본 발명의 식물 재배장치는 계절 및 기후와 상관없이 야채, 과일 및 채소를 사계절 재배할 수 있고, 축이 회전하기 때문에 재배되는 식물이 고르게 햇볕을 받을 수 있어 고른 성장을 유도할 수 있다. 또한, 야간에는 조명등을 작동시켜 식물이 빠르게 성장할 수 있도록 하고, 좁은 면적에서 많은 양의 야채, 과일 및 채소를 재배할 수 있어 소득이 증대된다.The plant cultivation apparatus of the present invention configured as described above can cultivate vegetables, fruits, and vegetables for four seasons regardless of season and climate, and because the shaft is rotated, the cultivated plants can be evenly sunshine to induce even growth. have. In addition, by operating the lighting at night to allow the plant to grow quickly, and to grow a large amount of vegetables, fruits and vegetables in a small area to increase the income.

이상, 본 발명에 의한 다층 구조의 식물 재배 장치에 대해 설명하였다.In the above, the plant cultivation apparatus of the multilayer structure which concerns on this invention was demonstrated.

상기 본 발명의 기술적 구성은 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야의 당업자가 그 기술적 사상이나 필수적 특징을 변경하지 않고서 다른 구체적인 형태로 실시될 수 있다는 것을 이해할 수 있을 것이다.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical features of the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof.

그러므로, 이상에서 기술한 실시 예들은 모든 면에서 예시적인 것이며 한정적인 것이 아닌 것으로서 이해되어야 하고, 본 발명의 범위는 전술한 상세한 설명보다는 후술하는 특허청구범위에 의하여 나타내어지며, 특허청구범위의 의미 및 범위 그리고 그 등가 개념으로부터 도출되는 모든 변경 또는 변형된 형태가 본 발명의 범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 할 것이다.
Therefore, the above-described embodiments are to be understood in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and the meanings of the claims and All changes or modifications derived from the scope and the equivalent concept shall be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.

100 : 하우스
101 : 프레임
102 : 환기공
103 : 투명창
110 : 축
111 : 베이스
112 : 롤러
113 : 레일
114 : 모터
115 : 구동롤러
116 : 폴
117 : 데크
118 : 조명등
119 : 급수노즐
120 : 승강레일
121 : 승강기
122 : 펌프
123 : 재배판
200 : 발전장치
201 : 지지대
202 : 태양발전기
203 : 풍력발전기100: House
101: frame
102: ventilator
103: transparent window
110: axis
111: base
112: roller
113: rail
114 motor
115: drive roller
116: Paul
117: Deck
118: lighting
119: water supply nozzle
120: lifting rail
121: elevator
122: pump
123: Redistribution
200: generator
201: support
202: solar generator
203: wind power generator

Claims (6)

프레임(101)에 의해 지지,고정되고, 각각의 프레임(101)을 연결하여 내부가 밀폐되도록 투명창(103)이 설치된 하우스(100);
상기 하우스(100) 내부에 수직방향으로 설치되어 구동장치에 의해 회전하는 축(110);
상기 축(110)의 하단에 설치되고, 하부의 롤러(112)가 레일(113)을 따라 회전하도록 구성된 베이스(111);
상기 축(110)에 설계된 간격으로 다층으로 설치,고정된 데크(117);
상기 데크(117)의 상부에 놓여지는 재배판(123);
상기 데크(117)의 하부에 설치된 조명등(118);
상기 데크(117)의 하부에 설치된 급수노즐(119);을 포함하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 다층 구조의 식물 재배 장치.
A house (100) supported and fixed by the frame (101) and having a transparent window (103) installed to connect the respective frames (101) to seal the inside thereof;
A shaft 110 installed in the vertical direction inside the house 100 and rotating by a driving device;
A base 111 installed at a lower end of the shaft 110 and configured to rotate along a rail 113 at a lower roller 112;
A deck 117 installed and fixed in multiple layers at intervals designed on the shaft 110;
A redistribution plate 123 placed on the deck 117;
A lamp 118 installed below the deck 117;
Multi-layered plant cultivation apparatus comprising a; water supply nozzle (119) installed on the lower portion of the deck (117).
제1항에 있어서,
상기 구동장치는,
구동롤러(115)가 상기 베이스(111)의 측면에 접하도록 설치되고, 모터(114)의 구동에 의해 회전하는 구동롤러(115)가 베이스(111)를 회전시켜 축(110)이 회전하도록 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 다층 구조의 식물 재배 장치.
The method of claim 1,
The driving device includes:
The drive roller 115 is installed to contact the side of the base 111, the drive roller 115 is rotated by the drive of the motor 114 is configured to rotate the base 111 to rotate the shaft 110 Multi-layered plant cultivation apparatus, characterized in that.
제1항에 있어서,
상기 프레임(101)에는 환기공(102)이 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 다층 구조의 식물 재배장치.
The method of claim 1,
The frame 101 has a multi-layered plant cultivation apparatus, characterized in that the ventilation hole 102 is formed.
제1항에 있어서,
상기 하우스(100)의 내부에는 승강레일(120)을 따라 승강하는 승강기(121)가 설치된 것을 특징으로 하는 다층 구조의 식물 재배장치.
The method of claim 1,
The interior of the house 100 is a plant cultivation device of a multi-layer structure, characterized in that the elevator 121 is installed to lift along the lifting rail 120.
제1항에 있어서,
상기 식물 재배장치는,
내부로 삽입 또는 돌출되도록 지지대(201)가 다단으로 구성되고, 상기 각 지지대(201)의 상단에는 태양발전기(202)가 설치되며, 최상부의 지지대(201)에는 풍력발전기(203)가 설치된 발전장치(200)를 더 포함하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 다층 구조의 식물 재배장치.
The method of claim 1,
The plant cultivation apparatus,
The generator 201 is configured in multiple stages so as to be inserted or protruded into the inside, and a solar generator 202 is installed at the upper end of each support 201, and a wind power generator 203 is installed at the upper support 201. Plant growing apparatus of a multi-layer structure, characterized in that further comprises a (200).
제1항에 있어서,
상기 축(110)의 최상부에 형성된 데크(117)의 상부에는 축(110)과 결합되고 조명등(118) 및 급수노즐(119)이 구비된 폴(116)이 설치된 것을 특징으로 하는 다층 구조의 식물 재배장치.
The method of claim 1,
The plant of the multi-layer structure, characterized in that the pole 116 is coupled to the shaft 110 and provided with a lamp 118 and a water supply nozzle 119 is installed on the top of the deck 117 formed on the top of the shaft 110. Cultivation device.
KR1020100092337A 2010-09-20 2010-09-20 The device of multiple vertical planting vegetation KR20120030677A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107347513A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-11-17 王瑞 A kind of moveable multifunctional agriculture culture apparatus
WO2019225826A1 (en) * 2018-05-21 2019-11-28 Choi Eun Hee Rotary vegetable cultivation apparatus
CN112119808A (en) * 2020-09-23 2020-12-25 安徽小荷农业科技有限公司 Sweet potato seed temperature control device that grows seedlings
KR20210059242A (en) * 2019-11-15 2021-05-25 엔에이치앤에이 유한회사 Apparatus for growing crop

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107347513A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-11-17 王瑞 A kind of moveable multifunctional agriculture culture apparatus
WO2019225826A1 (en) * 2018-05-21 2019-11-28 Choi Eun Hee Rotary vegetable cultivation apparatus
US11412666B2 (en) 2018-05-21 2022-08-16 Eun-Hee CHOI Rotary vegetable cultivation apparatus
KR20210059242A (en) * 2019-11-15 2021-05-25 엔에이치앤에이 유한회사 Apparatus for growing crop
CN112119808A (en) * 2020-09-23 2020-12-25 安徽小荷农业科技有限公司 Sweet potato seed temperature control device that grows seedlings

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