KR20120020248A - Apparatus for coating frost damage cryoprotectant - Google Patents

Apparatus for coating frost damage cryoprotectant Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20120020248A
KR20120020248A KR1020100083641A KR20100083641A KR20120020248A KR 20120020248 A KR20120020248 A KR 20120020248A KR 1020100083641 A KR1020100083641 A KR 1020100083641A KR 20100083641 A KR20100083641 A KR 20100083641A KR 20120020248 A KR20120020248 A KR 20120020248A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
support
spray head
head
cryoprotectant
corrosive agent
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KR1020100083641A
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Korean (ko)
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KR101220904B1 (en
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신은수
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주식회사 한국아이디어연구소
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Priority to KR1020100083641A priority Critical patent/KR101220904B1/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/005—Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
    • A01M7/006—Mounting of the nozzles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/005—Nozzles or other outlets specially adapted for discharging one or more gases
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B12/00—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/002—Manually-actuated controlling means, e.g. push buttons, levers or triggers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
    • B05B13/04—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/60—Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
    • B05B15/62—Arrangements for supporting spraying apparatus, e.g. suction cups
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C22/00—Measuring distance traversed on the ground by vehicles, persons, animals or other moving solid bodies, e.g. using odometers, using pedometers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: Apparatus for coating frost damage cryoprotectant is provided to facilitate the elevating operation at spreading because of being installed of a guide roll in a spray head, and to easily check a spread length because by a meter. CONSTITUTION: Apparatus for coating frost damage cryoprotectant comprises a spray head(4) with ring shape, and a support frame(6). The spray head comprises an entrance can be opened and closed of one side by the operation of a lever axis in the other side. The support stand is connected to the back end of the spray head. Cryoprotectant nozzles(12) and a guide roll(14) are arranged inner side of semi circular operation arms(4a,4b). A cryoprotectant supply tube(24, 26) is formed in the support frame for supplying cryoprotectant to the spray nozzles. Each semi circular operation arm is connected to an axis connecting part by the lever axis in which a returning spring is installed. A control lever(20) mounted in the support shaft opens and closes the entrance of the spray head. A meter(18) is additionally mounted for measuring rolling distance of a guide roll.

Description

동해방지제 도포장치{APPARATUS FOR COATING FROST DAMAGE CRYOPROTECTANT} Copper anti-corrosive coating device {APPARATUS FOR COATING FROST DAMAGE CRYOPROTECTANT}

본 발명은 과수나무의 동해 방지를 위해 수성페인트 등의 동해방지제를 도포하는 동해방지제 도포장치에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to an apparatus for applying an anti-corrosive agent for applying an anti-freeze agent, such as an aqueous paint, for preventing the freeze of an fruit tree.

과수원 등의 생작물에 발생하는 동해는 주로 겨울철과 이른 봄에 발생한다. 동해는 주로 지표면 부근의 과수나무 원줄기에 피해를 주는데, 피해가 경미한 경우에는 나무의 생장을 불량하게 하고, 피해가 심한 경우는 나무 채로 고사시킨다. The East Sea, which occurs in crops such as orchards, occurs mainly in winter and early spring. The East Sea mainly damages the main tree of the fruit tree near the earth's surface. If the damage is slight, the tree grows poorly, and if the damage is severe, the trees are killed.

이를 방지하기 위해 수성페인트 등과 같은 동해방지제를 도포하여 동해를 방지하는 기술을 개발되어 농가에 보급되어 있다. 이 기술은 초겨울 땅이 얼기 전에 지면 높이 80~100cm의 나무 원기둥에 백색 수성페인트 등을 도포하는 것으로, 나무에 도포된 수성페인트는 과수나무 수피에 도달하는 과다한 햇빛을 반사하여 나무 표면의 지나친 온도 상승을 막고, 야간에 나무 내부의 열의 발산을 막음으로써 과수나무의 급격한 온도변화를 방지하는 기작으로 동해 발생을 경감시킨다.To prevent this, a technology for preventing the East Sea by applying a East Sea inhibitor such as an aqueous paint is developed and spread to farms. This technique is to apply white water-based paint to a cylinder of 80 ~ 100cm in height before the winter season freezes. The water-based paint applied to the tree reflects the excessive sunlight reaching the bark of trees and the excessive temperature of the surface of the wood rises. By preventing the heat dissipation of the heat inside the tree at night, it reduces the occurrence of the East Sea as a mechanism to prevent the sudden temperature change of the fruit trees.

그런데 과수나무에 수성페인트 등을 도포하기 위해서는 작업자가 페인트 붓 등을 이용하여 앉은 자세로 수 내지 십수 일이 걸릴 수 있는 지겨운 작업을 해야 하므로 작업의 효율이 떨어지고, 오랜 시간 불편한 자세를 유지함에 따라 작업자에게 육체적인 고통을 주기 때문에 기술을 활용하는 농가가 적은 실정이다. However, in order to apply water-based paints on fruit trees, the worker has to perform a tedious task that may take several to several decades in a sitting position using a paint brush, etc., thus reducing work efficiency and maintaining an uncomfortable position for a long time. There are few farms that use technology because it causes physical pain.

그러므로 단순하고 실용적인 동해 방지 및 경감 기술을 잘 활용할 수 있도록 하는 방안이나 장치가 요망된다.
Therefore, there is a need for a method or apparatus for making good use of simple and practical East Sea prevention and mitigation techniques.

따라서 본 발명의 목적은 수성페인트 등과 같은 동해방지제를 도포하는 작업을 편안케 하고 작업에 소요되는 시간도 획기적으로 단축할 수 있는 동해방지제 도포장치를 제공하는데 있다.
Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide an apparatus for applying an anti-corrosive agent, which can ease the work of applying an anti-corrosive agent such as an aqueous paint and can significantly shorten the time required for the operation.

상기한 목적에 따라 본 발명은 동해방지제 도포장치를 구성함에 있어, 일측 레버축 작동으로 타측이 개폐 가능한 출입구를 갖는 환봉형상의 분사헤드와 상기 분사헤드 후미에 연결된 지지대를 구비하되, 분사헤드를 구성하는 좌우 반테형 작동아암 내측방에 동해방지제 분사노즐들을 배열 형성함과 함께 안내롤을 구비하며, 지지대에는 동해방지제 분사노즐들로 동해방지제를 공급하는 동해방지제 공급튜브가 형성되게 구성함을 특징으로 한다. In accordance with the above object in the present invention, in the construction of the anti-corrosive agent applying apparatus, the rod-shaped spray head having an entrance opening and closing on the other side by one lever shaft operation is provided with a support connected to the rear of the spray head, constituting the spray head. The anti-corrosive agent injection nozzles are arranged in the inner side of the left and right half-rim type working arms, and a guide roll is provided, and the supporter is configured to form the anti-corrosive agent supply tube for supplying the anti-corrosive agent to the anti-corrosive agent injection nozzles. .

본 발명에서 분사헤드의 좌우 반테형 작동아암 각각은 복귀스프링이 개재된 레버축으로 축연결부에 연결되고 지지대에 구비된 조정레버에 의해 분사헤드의 출입구가 개폐 제어되게 구성함을 특징으로 한다. In the present invention, each of the left and right half-rim type working arms of the injection head is connected to the shaft connecting portion by a lever shaft interposed with a return spring, and is configured to open and close the entrance and exit of the injection head by an adjustment lever provided in the support.

또 본 발명은, 분사헤드를 구성하는 좌우 반테형 작동아암 내측방에는 에어분사노즐들을 추가로 배열 형성하며, 지지대에는 에어분사노즐들로 가열공기를 공급하는 에어공급튜브가 더 형성됨을 특징으로 한다. In another aspect, the present invention is characterized in that the air injection nozzles are arranged in the inner side of the left and right half-shaped operation arm constituting the injection head, the air supply tube for supplying the heating air to the air injection nozzles is further formed in the support .

또 본 발명은, 분사헤드의 후미부와 지지대의 선두부는 복귀스프링이 개재되고 힌지축 연결된 축관절부를 구비하여 분사헤드가 상하방 축선회 가능케 함을 특징으로 한다. In addition, the present invention is characterized in that the rear end portion of the injection head and the head of the support portion are provided with a shaft joint connected to the hinge shaft and interposed with a return spring to enable the injection head to pivot up and down.

또 본 발명의 조정레버는 동해방지제 공급튜브와 에어공급튜브의 개폐밸브의 개폐작동을 제어하게 개폐밸브와 연결됨을 특징으로 한다. In addition, the adjustment lever of the present invention is characterized in that it is connected to the on-off valve to control the opening and closing operation of the on-off valve of the anti-toxic agent supply tube and the air supply tube.

또 본 발명에서는 안내롤이 롤링된 거리를 측정 표시하는 미터기를 더 구비함을 특징으로 한다.
In addition, the present invention is characterized in that it further comprises a meter for measuring and displaying the rolled distance of the guide roll.

본 발명은 작업자가 수성페인트 등과 같은 동해방지제를 도포하는 작업을 편안케 하고 작업 소요 시간도 획기적으로 단축될 수 있다.
The present invention can ease the work for the operator to apply the anti-freeze agent such as water-based paint and the time required for work can be significantly shortened.

도 1 및 도 2는 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 동해방지제 도포장치의 주요 구성도,
도 3, 도 4a 및 도 4b는 나무에 동해방지제 도포시 사용 상태도. 1 and 2 are the main configuration of the anti-corrosive agent coating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention,
Figure 3, Figure 4a and Figure 4b is a state of use when applying the anti-corrosive agent on wood.

이하 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예들을 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다. Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1 및 도 2는 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 동해방지제 도포장치의 주요 구성도이고, 도 3, 도 4a 및 도 4b는 나무에 동해방지제 도포시 사용 상태도이다. 1 and 2 are the main configuration of the anti-freeze coating device according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figures 3, 4a and 4b is a state diagram used when applying the anti-freeze to the wood.

본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 동해방지제 도포장치(2)는 환상의 분사헤드(4)와 지지대(6)를 구비하며, 분사헤드(4)로 동해방지제 및 가열공기를 압축 분사하기 위한 동력수단(미도시됨)과, 공기 가열을 위한 히터부, 동해방지제 공급부, 가열공기 공급부 등을 포함한다. 동력수단으로는 엔진동력 압축기나 수동동력 압축기 등이 포함될 수 있으며, 엔진동력 압축기를 사용시에는 엔진의 열을 가열공기원으로 사용할 수도 있으며, 수동동력 압축기인 경우에는 별도 장착된 전기히터의 열을 가열공기원으로 사용할 수 있다. 동력수단이나 동해방지제 공급부, 가열공기 공급부 등의 구성은 작업자가 본인 등에 편안히 멜 수 있는 통상적인 백(backe) 본체 구조를 갖는다.The anti-corrosive agent applying apparatus 2 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes an annular spray head 4 and a support 6, and a power means for compressing and spraying the anti-corrosive agent and heated air with the spray head 4 ( Not shown), and a heater unit for heating air, an anti-corrosive agent supply unit, a heating air supply unit, and the like. The power means may include an engine power compressor or a manual power compressor, and when the engine power compressor is used, the engine heat may be used as the heating air source. In the case of the manual power compressor, the heat of the electric heater separately installed is heated. Can be used as an air source. The configuration of the power means, the anti-corrosive agent supply unit, the heating air supply unit and the like has a conventional back body structure in which an operator can comfortably wear himself or the like.

그리고, 동해방지제의 대표적인 일 예로는 수성페인트를 들 수 있다.In addition, a representative example of the anti-frost agent is an aqueous paint.

분사헤드(4)는 좌우 반테형 작동아암(4a)(4b)가 닫힌 상태에서 환상형태가 되며, 좌우 반테형 작동아암(4a)(4b)은 복귀스프링 개재된 레버축으로 후미의 축연결부(4c)와 연결된다. The injection head 4 is annular in a state in which the left and right half rim working arms 4a and 4b are closed, and the left and right half rim working arms 4a and 4b are connected to the rear shaft by a lever shaft interposed with a return spring. 4c).

좌우 반테형 작동아암(4a)(4b)의 내측방에는 동해방지제 분사노즐(10)과 에어분사노즐(12)이 배열 형성되며, 더욱 바람직하게는 동해방지제 분사노즐(10)과 에어분사노즐(12)은 교호적으로 배열 형성된다. An anti-corrosive agent spray nozzle 10 and an air spray nozzle 12 are arranged in an inner side of the left and right half-rim type working arms 4a and 4b, and more preferably, an anti-corrosive agent spray nozzle 10 and an air spray nozzle ( 12 are alternately arranged.

반테형 작동아암(4a)(4b)은 도포할 나무 직경에 적합한 사이즈로 교체될 수 있도록 레버축이 조립형 축핀이나 축볼트로 축연결되는 것이 바람직하며, 각 작동아암(4a)(4b)의 레버축에 개재된 복귀스프링의 작용력에 의해 평상시 작동아암(4a)(4b)의 선두 출입구는 벌림 상태를 유지한다. It is preferable that the lever shafts are axially connected with the assembled shaft pins or the shaft bolts so that the vane-type working arms 4a and 4b can be replaced with a size suitable for the diameter of the wood to be applied. Normally, the head entrance and exit of the operation arms 4a and 4b is kept open by the action of the return spring interposed on the lever shaft.

또 본 발명의 분사헤드(4)는 그 후미부 반테형 작동아암(4a)(4b) 내측방에 안내롤(14)을 장착한다. 안내롤(14)의 롤축 브라켓(16)은 분사헤드(4)의 후미 축연결부(4c)에 나사체결되는 것이 바람직하며, 안내롤(14)이 롤링된 거리를 측정 표시하는 미터기(18)가 바람직하게 장착된다. Moreover, the injection head 4 of this invention attaches the guide roll 14 in the rear part half frame type working arm 4a, 4b inside. The roll shaft bracket 16 of the guide roll 14 is preferably screwed into the rear shaft connecting portion 4c of the spray head 4, and the meter 18 for measuring and displaying the distance at which the guide roll 14 is rolled is provided. It is preferably mounted.

분사헤드(4)의 후미부를 형성하는 축연결부(4c)는 조정레버(20)를 갖는 지지대(6)의 선두부와 축관절부(22)를 매개로 연결된다. 축관절부(22)는 복귀스프링이 개재되고 힌지축 연결되어서 분사헤드(4)가 정해진 일정 선회각범위 내에서 상하방 축선회가 될 수 있게 해준다. The shaft connecting portion 4c forming the rear end of the spray head 4 is connected via the head of the support 6 having the adjustment lever 20 and the shaft joint 22. The shaft joint portion 22 is interposed with the return spring and the hinge shaft is connected so that the injection head 4 can be up and down axial rotation within a predetermined predetermined turning angle range.

지지대(6)는 관체형으로 형성하는 것이 바람직하며, 관체 내부에는 동해방지제 분사노즐(10)들로 액상 동해방지제를 공급하는 동해방지제 공급튜브(24)와 아울러 에어분사노즐(12)들로 가열공기를 공급하는 에어공급튜브(26)가 연장 형성된다. The support 6 is preferably formed in a tubular shape, and the inside of the tubular body is heated with air spray nozzles 12 together with an anti-corrosive agent supply tube 24 for supplying a liquid anti-corrosive agent to the anti-corrosive agent injection nozzles 10. An air supply tube 26 for supplying air is extended.

지지대(6)의 후부에 장치된 조정레버(20)에 일단 연결된 작동줄(W)은 지지대(6) 관체 내로 연장되는 것이 바람직하며 그 작동줄(W)의 타단은 반테형 작동아암(4a)(4b)에 연결 고정되어서, 반테형 작동아암(4a)(4b)의 열림 작동에 관여한다. The operating line W, once connected to the adjustment lever 20 provided at the rear of the support 6, preferably extends into the support 6 tube body, and the other end of the operating line W is a half-tele operating arm 4a. It is connected to and fixed to (4b), and participates in the opening operation of the half frame working arms 4a and 4b.

또 상기 조정레버(20)는 동해방지제 공급튜브(24)상과 에어공급튜브(26) 상에 장착되는 개폐밸브(40)의 개폐작동에도 관여한다. 개폐밸브(40)는 지지대(6) 내에 설치되는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the adjustment lever 20 is also involved in the opening and closing operation of the on-off valve 40 mounted on the anti-corrosive agent supply tube 24 and the air supply tube 26. The on-off valve 40 is preferably installed in the support (6).

조정레버(20)의 구성에 있어, 가장 바람직하게는 조정레버(20)를 지지대(6)측으로 당기게 되면 평소 열림상태를 유지하고 있던 분사헤드(4)의 반테형 작동아암(4a)(4b)이 오므림 작동됨과 동시에 공급튜브(24)(26)의 개폐밸브(40)도 열림작동되게 제어하는 것이다. In the configuration of the adjustment lever 20, most preferably, when the adjustment lever 20 is pulled toward the support 6 side, the half-rim type working arms 4a and 4b of the spray head 4, which are normally kept open, are held. Simultaneously with this retraction operation, the on / off valve 40 of the supply tubes 24 and 26 is also controlled to be opened.

미설명 참조번호 "28"은 손잡이부, "30"은 튜브(24)(26)의 안전밸브이다. Unexplained reference numeral 28 denotes a handle portion, and 30 denotes a safety valve of tubes 24 and 26.

상기와 같은 구성의 본 발명 동해방지제 도포장치(2)는, 분사헤드(4)가 도 3에서와 같이 도포할 나무(50)를 감싸는 형태이므로 동해방지제의 분사가 효과적으로 이루어지고, 분사헤드(4)의 좌우 작동아암(4a)(4b)에 의해 열림 형성되는 출입구를 통한 자유로운 출입이 가능하므로 분사헤드(4)를 나무(50)에 감싸거나 나무(50)로부터 빼내기가 매우 수월하다. 또 분사헤드(4)내에 안내롤(14)이 장치되어 있으므로 도포시 승강 작동을 원활케 하며, 미터기(18)가 구비되어 있으므로 도포 길이를 작업자가 쉽게 확인할 수 있다.In the present invention, the anti-dong agent coating device 2 of the above configuration, since the injection head 4 is wrapped around the tree 50 to be applied as shown in FIG. 3, the anti-dong agent is effectively sprayed, and the injection head 4 It is possible to freely enter and exit through the door opening formed by the left and right operating arms (4a) and (4b) of the) so that the injection head 4 is wrapped in the tree 50 or removed from the tree 50. In addition, since the guide roll 14 is provided in the injection head 4, the lifting and lowering operation is smoothed during application, and the meter 18 is provided so that the operator can easily check the application length.

또 본 발명은 페인트와 같은 동해방지제 도포시 분사헤드(4)의 에어분사노즐(12)을 통해서 가열공기를 함께 압출 분사하여주므로 도포액의 흘러내림이 방지되고 도포액의 건조를 용이하게 이루어진다. 이때 에어분사노즐(12)로 압축 분사되는 가열공기의 온도는 나무(50)를 손상치 않는 20~40℃가 바람직하다.In addition, the present invention, by spraying the air together through the air spray nozzle 12 of the spray head 4 when applying the anti-corrosive agent such as paint to prevent the flow of the coating liquid and to facilitate the drying of the coating liquid. At this time, the temperature of the heated air compressed by the air spray nozzle 12 is preferably 20 ~ 40 ℃ does not damage the wood (50).

본 발명의 동해방지제 도포장치(2)를 사용하여 나무(50)에 동해방지제를 도포하는 과정을 보다 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the process of applying the anti-corrosive agent to the tree 50 using the anti-inflammatory agent coating device 2 of the present invention in more detail as follows.

동력수단의 작동으로 압축된 액상 동해방지제와 압축된 가열공기는 동해방지제 공급튜브(24) 및 에어공급튜브(26)에 채워진 상태이며, 나무(50)에 도포하기 전에는 도 1과 같이 분사헤드(4)의 출입구가 열려 있는 상태이다. 즉 분사헤드(4)의 좌우 반테형 작동아암(4a)(4b)이 양 팔을 벌리고 있다.The liquid copper anti-freeze and the compressed heating air compressed by the operation of the power means are filled in the anti-freeze supply tube 24 and the air supply tube 26, and the spray head (Fig. The entrance of 4) is open. That is, the left and right half-rim working arms 4a and 4b of the injection head 4 have both arms open.

이 상태에서 작업자는 분사헤드(4)를 도포할 나무(50)를 감싸도록 밀어넣고 손힘을 이용해서 조정레버(20)를 당김 상태로 전환하면 분사헤드(4)의 좌우 반테형 작동아암(4a)(4b)의 벌림상태가 도 3에서와 같이 오므림 상태로 전환됨과 동시에 개폐밸브(40)가 열림상태로 전환된다. 그에 따라 분사헤드(4)의 좌우 작동아암(4a)(4b)의 동해방지제 분사노즐(10)과 에어분사노즐(12)을 통해서 압출된 액상 동해방지제와 가열공기가 분무되어진다. In this state, the operator pushes to wrap the tree 50 to which the spray head 4 is to be applied, and when the adjustment lever 20 is switched to the pulled state by using a hand force, the left and right half-rim working arms 4a of the spray head 4 are applied. The open state of (4b) is switched to the retracted state as shown in Figure 3 and at the same time the on-off valve 40 is switched to the open state. Accordingly, the liquid anti-freeze agent and the heated air extruded through the anti-freeze injection nozzle 10 and the air injection nozzle 12 of the left and right operating arms 4a and 4b of the injection head 4 are sprayed.

작업자는 지지대(6)를 양손으로 잡고 분사헤드(4)를 들어올리거나 아니며 밑으로 내려서 지면 높이 80~100cm의 폭을 도포한다. 이때 안내롤(14)은 도포액이 묻지 않도록 도포면(S)과는 닿지 않도록 장착하거나 위치 변경되게 분사헤드(4) 상하부를 필요에 따라 뒤집어 주는 것이 바람직하다. 예컨대, 도 3에서와 같이 분사헤드(4)를 아래에서 위로 상승시킬 경우에는 안내롤(14)을 도포액이 뿌려지는 위쪽에 위치되게 하는 것이 좋으며, 분사헤드(4)를 위에서 아래로 하강시킬 경우에는 안내롤(14)을 도포액이 뿌려지는 아래쪽에 위치되게 하는 것이 좋다. The operator grasps the support 6 with both hands and raises or lowers the spray head 4 to apply a width of 80 to 100 cm below ground level. At this time, the guide roll 14 is preferably mounted so as not to come in contact with the application surface (S) so as not to apply the coating liquid or to flip the upper and lower parts of the injection head (4) as necessary to change the position. For example, as shown in FIG. 3, when the spray head 4 is raised from the bottom up, the guide roll 14 may be positioned above the sprayed liquid, and the spray head 4 may be lowered from the top to the bottom. In this case, it is preferable that the guide roll 14 is positioned below the application liquid.

나무(50)를 도포시 분사헤드(14)는 나무 표면과 닿는 안내롤(14)에 의해 쉽게 롤링 안내되므로 분사헤드(4)의 상하이동이 쉬우며, 도포한 거리를 미터기(18)를 통해 확인할 수 있다. 또 도포작업은 한 번의 이동으로 완료된다. 즉 한 번의 이동으로 도포면(S) 형성이 완료되는 것이다. When spraying the wood 50, the spray head 14 is easily rolled and guided by the guide roll 14 in contact with the wood surface, so that the spray head 4 can be easily moved, and the applied distance can be confirmed through the meter 18. Can be. In addition, the application is completed in one movement. That is, the application surface (S) formation is completed in one movement.

또 작업자의 키나 나무의 굴곡 상태에 맞게 분사헤드(4)와 지지대(6) 간은 도 4a나 도 4b에서와 같이, 축관절부(22)를 중심으로 상하 절곡할 수 있어서 작업자의 작업 편의성을 도모해준다. 절곡 후에도 작업자가 누르는 힘을 조절하거나 빼면 축관절부(22)의 복귀스프링의 탄성 복귀력에 의해서 분사헤드(4)와 지지대(6)은 일직선 상태로 복귀하게 된다. In addition, the injection head 4 and the support 6 can be bent up and down about the shaft joint 22 as shown in FIG. 4A or 4B to accommodate the height of the worker or the bending of the tree, thereby enhancing the worker's convenience. Do it. Even after bending, when the operator adjusts or removes the pressing force, the injection head 4 and the support 6 are returned to the straight state by the elastic return force of the return spring of the shaft joint 22.

작업자는 한 나무에 대한 동해방지제 도포를 완료하면 조정레버(20)의 당김상태를 도 1과 같이 해제하게 되며, 그에 따라 개폐밸브(40)가 닫힘 작동하고 분사헤드(14)의 좌우 작동아암(4a)(4b)이 축연결부(4c)의 레버축에 개재된 탄성 복귀스프링의 복귀력에 의해 열린 상태로 전환된다. 또 분사헤드(4)에서 분사되는 동해방지제와 가열공기의 분사가 멈춰진다. 그러므로 작업자는 분사헤드(14)를 동해방지제 도포 완료한 나무(50)에서 쉽게 빼낼 수 있다. The operator releases the pulled state of the control lever 20 as shown in FIG. 1 when the application of the anti-corrosive agent to a tree is completed as shown in FIG. 1, and thus the opening / closing valve 40 is closed and the left and right operating arms of the injection head 14 4a) and 4b are switched to the open state by the return force of the elastic return spring interposed on the lever shaft of the shaft connection part 4c. In addition, the injection of the anti-freeze agent and the heating air sprayed from the spray head 4 is stopped. Therefore, the operator can easily pull out the spray head 14 from the tree 50 to which the antifreeze agent is applied.

본 발명은 이러한 작동으로 도포 작업시간이 단축할 수 있고 작업 능력이 오르게 된다.
The present invention can shorten the application time by this operation and the work capacity is increased.

상술한 본 발명의 설명에서는 구체적인 실시 예에 관해 설명하였으나, 여러 가지 변형이 본 발명의 범위에서 벗어나지 않고 실시할 수 있다. 따라서 본 발명의 범위는 설명된 실시 예에 의하여 정할 것이 아니고 특허청구범위 및 그 특허청구범위와 균등한 것에 의해 정해 져야 한다.
While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be practical exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be defined by the described embodiments, but should be defined by the claims and their equivalents.

본 발명은 수목의 동해방지를 위한 작업에 이용될 수 있다. The present invention can be used in the work for the prevention of freezing of trees.

(2)-- 동해방지제 도포장치 (4)-- 분사헤드
(4a)(4b)-- 작동아암 (6)-- 지지대
(10)-- 동해방지제 분사노즐 (12)-- 에어분사노즐
(14)-- 안내롤 (16)-- 롤축 브라켓
(18)-- 미터기 (20)-- 조정레버
(22)-- 축관절부 (24)(26)-- 공급튜브
(28)-- 손잡이 (30)-- 안전밸브 (2)-Antifreeze Applicator (4)-Spray Head
(4a) (4b)-working arm (6)-support
(10)-East Sea Spray Nozzle (12)-Air Spray Nozzle
(14)-Guide Roll (16)-Roll Shaft Bracket
(18)-Meter (20)-Adjustment lever
(22)-Shaft joint (24) (26)-Supply tube
(28)-Handle (30)-Safety valve

Claims (6)

일측 레버축 작동으로 타측이 개폐 가능한 출입구를 갖는 환봉형상의 분사헤드와 상기 분사헤드 후미에 연결된 지지대를 구비하되, 분사헤드를 구성하는 좌우 반테형 작동아암 내측방에 동해방지제 분사노즐들을 배열 형성과 함께 안내롤을 구비하며, 지지대에는 동해방지제 분사노즐들로 동해방지제를 공급하는 동해방지제 공급튜브가 형성됨을 특징으로 하는 동해방지제 도포장치.
With a round rod-shaped injection head having a door opening and closing on the other side by one lever shaft operation and a support connected to the rear of the injection head, the anti-corrosive agent injection nozzles are formed in the inner side of the left and right half-shaped working arms constituting the injection head. An anti-freeze coating device, characterized in that the support roll is provided, the anti-freeze supply tube for supplying the anti-freeze agent to the anti-freeze injection nozzles are formed on the support.
제1항에 있어서, 분사헤드의 좌우 반테형 작동아암 각각은 복귀스프링이 개재된 레버축으로 축연결부에 연결되고 지지대에 구비된 조정레버에 의해 분사헤드의 출입구가 개폐 제어되게 구성함을 특징으로 하는 동해방지제 도포장치.
According to claim 1, wherein each of the left and right half-shaped operation arms of the injection head is connected to the shaft connecting portion by the lever shaft interposed with the return spring, characterized in that configured to the opening and closing control of the injection head opening and closing by the adjustment lever provided on the support Donghae inhibitor application device.
제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 분사헤드를 구성하는 좌우 반테형 작동아암 내측방에는 에어분사노즐들을 추가로 배열 형성하며, 지지대에는 에어분사노즐들로 가열공기를 공급하는 에어공급튜브가 더 형성됨을 특징으로 하는 동해방지제 도포장치.
According to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the left and right half-rim type working arm constituting the injection head is formed to further arrange the air spray nozzles, the support is further provided with an air supply tube for supplying heated air to the air spray nozzles Apparatus for applying the anti-inflammatory agent, characterized in that formed.
제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 분사헤드의 후미부와 지지대의 선두부는 복귀스프링이 개재되고 힌지축 연결된 축관절부를 구비하여 분사헤드가 상하방 축선회 가능케 함을 특징으로 하는 동해방지제 도포장치.
The anti-corrosive agent applying device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the rear end portion of the spray head and the head of the support portion are provided with a shaft joint connected to the hinge shaft through a return spring and allowing the spray head to pivot up and down. .
제3항에 있어서, 조정레버는 동해방지제 공급튜브와 에어공급튜브의 개폐밸브의 개폐작동을 제어하게 개폐밸브와 연결됨을 특징으로 하는 동해방지제 도포장치.
The anti-corrosive agent applying device according to claim 3, wherein the control lever is connected to the on-off valve to control the opening / closing operation of the on / off valve of the anti-corrosive agent supply tube and the air supply tube.
제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 안내롤이 롤링된 거리를 측정 표시하는 미터기를 더 구비함을 특징으로 하는 동해방지제 도포장치. The apparatus for applying an anti-corrosive agent according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a meter for measuring and displaying the rolled distance of the guide roll.
KR1020100083641A 2010-08-27 2010-08-27 Apparatus for coating frost damage cryoprotectant and pesticide KR101220904B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020100083641A KR101220904B1 (en) 2010-08-27 2010-08-27 Apparatus for coating frost damage cryoprotectant and pesticide

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CN105921314A (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-09-07 丁玉清 Annular pedaled lime sprayer
CN105918291A (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-09-07 徐州工程学院 Vehicle-mounted diagnosis and treatment equipment for endangered plant Cercidiphyllum japonicum and working method of vehicle-mounted diagnosis and treatment equipment
CN106423666A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-02-22 钟山县公安镇力发水果种植专业合作社 Efficient fruit tree whitewashing device
CN106944282A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-07-14 成都大漠石油技术有限公司 Heavy duty oil tank wall spray equipment
CN108014939A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-05-11 黎花英 A kind of cold-proof spraying equipment of ornamental trees and shrubs
CN108541478A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-09-18 佛山琴笙科技有限公司 A kind of circular brush of deformable adjusting
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CN109513550A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-26 温州宏伟建设有限公司 A kind of afforestation Portable tree spray equipment
CN110432128A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-11-12 长沙市天珍科技有限公司 A kind of garden seedling tree irrigation device that hand-held uniformly sprays
CN110538739A (en) * 2019-09-02 2019-12-06 常州机电职业技术学院 portable tree whitewashing machine and whitewashing method
CN110743728A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-02-04 江苏师范大学 Trunk stone mortar spraying device
CN111097622A (en) * 2020-02-21 2020-05-05 广州尼为亚科技有限公司 Trunk surface spraying device
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CN112337695A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-02-09 杭州崎枳环保科技有限公司 Tree skin lime wash sprinkler
CN112619978A (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-04-09 李春群 Municipal afforestation tree is protector of full-automatic whitewash lime wash winter
CN113019796A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-06-25 黑龙江建筑职业技术学院 Rolling brush device for garden trees and using method thereof
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CN103814780A (en) * 2014-02-25 2014-05-28 刘云 Tree trunk coating vehicle manufacturing and application method
CN105918291A (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-09-07 徐州工程学院 Vehicle-mounted diagnosis and treatment equipment for endangered plant Cercidiphyllum japonicum and working method of vehicle-mounted diagnosis and treatment equipment
CN105921314A (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-09-07 丁玉清 Annular pedaled lime sprayer
CN106423666A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-02-22 钟山县公安镇力发水果种植专业合作社 Efficient fruit tree whitewashing device
CN106944282A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-07-14 成都大漠石油技术有限公司 Heavy duty oil tank wall spray equipment
CN108014939B (en) * 2018-01-02 2020-06-19 温州亚宣飞机械科技有限公司 Ornamental trees and shrubs winter protection spraying equipment
CN108014939A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-05-11 黎花英 A kind of cold-proof spraying equipment of ornamental trees and shrubs
CN108541478A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-09-18 佛山琴笙科技有限公司 A kind of circular brush of deformable adjusting
CN108940639A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-12-07 芜湖碧水谣医疗设备科技有限公司 A kind of adjustable tree whitewashes device and its application method
CN109513550A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-26 温州宏伟建设有限公司 A kind of afforestation Portable tree spray equipment
CN112191407A (en) * 2019-05-28 2021-01-08 叶红飞 Garden engineering is with trees whitewash machine
CN110432128A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-11-12 长沙市天珍科技有限公司 A kind of garden seedling tree irrigation device that hand-held uniformly sprays
CN110538739A (en) * 2019-09-02 2019-12-06 常州机电职业技术学院 portable tree whitewashing machine and whitewashing method
CN110743728A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-02-04 江苏师范大学 Trunk stone mortar spraying device
CN111097622A (en) * 2020-02-21 2020-05-05 广州尼为亚科技有限公司 Trunk surface spraying device
CN112337695A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-02-09 杭州崎枳环保科技有限公司 Tree skin lime wash sprinkler
CN112619978A (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-04-09 李春群 Municipal afforestation tree is protector of full-automatic whitewash lime wash winter
CN113019796A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-06-25 黑龙江建筑职业技术学院 Rolling brush device for garden trees and using method thereof
CN115502010A (en) * 2022-11-01 2022-12-23 陕西理工大学 A integrated device for scraping lacquer sprays paint for trees
CN115502010B (en) * 2022-11-01 2024-02-02 陕西理工大学 A integrated device for scraping lacquer paint spraying for trees

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