KR20120015857A - Managementing apparatus for trees - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A tree management device is provided to check or modify tree management information in a RF tag through a manager mobile terminal. CONSTITUTION: A tree management information is recorded in a RF tag(50). A fixing unit fixes the RF tag to a tree. A manager mobile terminal(70) records the tree management information in the RF tag or modifies the tree management information received from the RF tag. The manager mobile terminal transmits the location information of the RF tag to a communication network. A manager server(80) receives the tree management information or the location information from the manager mobile terminal.

Description

Management equipment for trees {MANAGEMENTING APPARATUS FOR TREES}

The present invention relates to a tree management device, and to a tree management device capable of remotely managing trees through a communication network.

Trees are generally managed by managers who specialize in tree care. These managers bring work tools such as PS, GS, diameter measuring device, height measuring device, memo paper, camera, etc., and visit various areas such as roadside trees, parks or forests to measure and record the current state of trees. At this time, the manager finds the position of the tree using GPS or GIS, and measures the height of the tree, the diameter of the tree and the height and the age of the tree using the diameter measuring instrument and the height measuring instrument and records them on a memo. .

Then, the manager photographs the current state of the tree using the camera and stores it in the manager's computer of the station. In addition, the manager checks the history of the tree to confirm or record the current state. In addition, the manager records the diagnosis of the pest and reflects it in future control. In particular, managers identify species that require special management, such as protected waters or runners, or identify and record current progress on previously recorded joint progress. In addition, the manager records the state of root development of trees and the state of trees due to changes in the surrounding environment.

Here, the change in the surrounding environment may be the type and individual status of other trees growing around the tree. Alternatively, the change in the surrounding environment may be a change in the high seas, the terrain, or the change of the wetlands.

Meanwhile, the manager prepares a chart in which the tree's growth status or history or various information related to the tree is recorded before starting to the tree's growth point to manage the tree as described above. Then, the administrator checks the corresponding tree, records various information, returns to the station, and stores the contents recorded in the memo sheet on the administrator's computer.

However, this conventional method requires excessive preparation time because it is necessary to bring both charts, memo papers, and GS as described above, and if one is not prepared, there is a problem of failing to manage the tree. have.

In addition, after measuring the trees and return to the management station, there is an inconvenience in that you need to enter the recorded contents into the computer one by one.

On the other hand, visitors who visit a park or a tourist destination want to know the information of the tree if they are unfamiliar with the trees such as protected waters or forest trees. However, it is not uncommon for visitors to be unable to check because the data of the tree is not provided in the park or the destination.

On the other hand, augmented reality technology has recently been applied to mobile phones. Such augmented reality technology provides information on an object (eg, a building or a road) photographed through a mobile phone camera of a mobile phone user through a communication network. Such a technology checks a building or road with a server connected to a communication network through a GPS embedded in a mobile phone, and then transmits information related to the name or characteristic of the building or road to a mobile phone.

The present invention was created in order to solve this problem, by installing a recording medium containing a variety of tree management information necessary for the management of trees adjacent to the tree or directly installed in the tree can confirm the tree management information of the recording medium by wireless communication The purpose of the present invention is to provide a tree management device which can modify the tree management information of the recording medium through wireless communication or transmit the contents confirmed through the communication network to be downloaded for storage and then download it again if necessary.

The tree management apparatus of the present invention for achieving the above object, in the device for managing the growth of the tree, the growth information and medical information of the tree, the environmental information around the tree and only the tree that is different from other species of trees RF tag that contains the tree management information consisting of at least one of the unique information; Fixing means for fixing the RF tag adjacent to the tree or fixed to the tree integrally; While wirelessly communicating with the RFID tag fixed by the fixing means, the tree management information is transmitted to the RF tag or recorded or modified by the recorded tree management information received from the RFID tag and recorded on the RFID tag, and stored in the RFID tag. A manager mobile for transmitting the tree management information to the communication network, and confirming the current position of the RF tag, and transmitting the position information in which the current position of the RF tag is recorded to the communication network; And a manager server configured to download and store the tree management information or the location information transmitted from the manager mobile through a communication network.

The tree management information of the RF tag is, for example, the growth information is composed of the size of the tree and the growth status and age of the root, the medical information is composed of the control date and the treatment date of the tree, the environmental information is around the tree It is composed of the kinds of trees and the individual status of growing, and the unique information can be composed of the scientific name, type and origin of the trees.

The fixing means is, for example, the RF tag is attached to the fixed pin fixed to the ground adjacent to the tree, the adhesive is applied to one side of the RF tag to attach the RF tag to the surface of the tree, the RFID tag is fastened to the tree It can be composed of any one of a screw, or an elastic band attached to the RF tag attached to the tree.

Alternatively, the fixing means may be configured such that the RF tag is inserted into the tree, and the RF tag is inserted into the insertion hole so that the RF tag is restrained inside the tree.

The manager mobile, for example, receiving module for receiving the tree management information of the RF tag; A display for displaying the tree management information received by the receiving module or transmitted to the RFID tag; A GPS module which measures the current position of the RF tag and provides the position information; A keyboard for inputting data for recording the tree management information in the RFID tag or data for modifying the tree management information recorded in the RFID tag; The tree management information contained in the RF tag by the data input by the keyboard or the tree management information corrected by the data input by the keyboard, the tree management information recorded in the RF tag received by the receiving module and the GPS A memory for storing the location information provided by the module; And a transmission module for transmitting the tree management information or the location information stored in the memory to the RF tag or the manager server.

The present invention may further include a camera for transmitting the image data to the manager server by transmitting the image data recorded as an image to the transmitting module.

The manager server may include, for example, a receiver configured to receive the tree management information and the location information of the RFID tag including at least one of the growth information, medical information, environmental information, and unique information transmitted from the manager mobile through a communication network; A storage unit for storing the tree management information and location information received at the reception unit; An update unit for updating the tree management information and the location information stored in the storage unit by comparing the tree management information and the location information stored in the storage unit with the tree management information and the position information newly modified by the manager mobile; A mapping unit which maps the position of the RF tag on a map based on the location information updated by the update unit and stored in the storage unit or the location information stored in the storage unit before being updated and stored in the storage unit; An output unit for outputting the map or the tree management information stored in the storage unit; A download unit for downloading and transmitting at least one of the map and the tree management information stored in the storage unit to the manager mobile or a personal smart phone; An input unit for inputting data for modifying the map or the tree management information stored in the storage unit or inputting data for requesting the download or output of the map or the tree management information stored in the storage unit; And a reading unit which reads data corresponding to data requested by the input unit from among growth information, medical information, environmental information, unique information, and maps stored in the storage unit and provides the data to the output unit or the download unit. Can be.

The storage unit, for example, a growth information DB for storing the growth information transmitted from the manager terminal or modified by the input unit; A medical information DB for storing the medical information transmitted from the manager terminal or modified by the input unit; An environment information DB for storing the environment information transmitted from the manager terminal or modified by the input unit; Unique information DB for storing the unique information transmitted from the manager terminal or modified by the input unit; A map DB for storing a map to which the position of the RF tag is mapped by the mapping unit; And an address generator configured to assign data stored in the growth information DB, the medical information DB, the environmental information DB, the unique information DB, and the map DB in association with the corresponding RFID tag to give an address for reading the reading unit. Can be.

The storage unit may further include a manager information DB that stores information of a manager managing a tree through the manager mobile.

The download unit may include, for example, a smartphone location determiner for confirming location information of the smartphone; An RF tag positioning unit for comparing the position information of the RFID tag stored in the storage unit with the position information of the smartphone and checking the RFID tag adjacent to the smartphone; The address for reading data of the corresponding RFID tag set in the storage unit may be read from the storage unit such that the tree management information of the identified RFID tag or the location information of the RFID tag may be read from the storage unit. The storage unit may be provided to the reading unit or the map to which the tree management information or the location information of the RF tag corresponding to the download request data inputted through the input unit in the manager mobile may be read from the storage unit. An address providing unit for providing an address for reading data of the RF tag set to the reading unit; And a transmitter for transmitting the data read by the reader to the manager mobile or smartphone.

As described above, the present invention can record various tree management information necessary for the management of trees in the RF tag, so that not only the administrator can check or modify the recorded information through the mobile, but also transmit or store the stored information to the manager server. You can modify and download the information.

In particular, since the present invention can determine the position of the RF tag through the GPS module it can be integrated into the augmented reality of the mobile device using the identified position information of the RFID tag.

1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a tree management apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the RF tag described in FIG. 1; FIG.
3 is a side view showing another embodiment of the fixing means for fixing the RF tag shown in FIG.
4 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the storage unit shown in FIG. 1; And
FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the download unit shown in FIG. 1; FIG.

Hereinafter, the tree management apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to Figure 1, the tree management apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention can be configured to include RF tag 50, manager mobile 70, manager server 80 and the fixing means described below have.

The RF tag 50 includes tree management information including at least one of tree growth information, medical information, environmental information around trees, and unique information specific to that tree that is different from other trees. The RF tag 50 may be stored in the above-described tree management information through the manager mobile 70 after being installed in the tree, unlike the above-described tree management through a conventional lighter not shown connected to the manager server 80 It can also be installed in trees after the information has been recorded.

Here, the above-described growth information may be configured, for example, with the size of the tree and the growth state and age of the root. In addition, the aforementioned medical information may be configured, for example, the control date and the procedure date of the tree. In addition, the above-described environmental information can be composed of, for example, the types of trees and the individual statuses that grow around trees. In addition, the above-mentioned unique information can be composed of the scientific name, type and origin of the tree.

The manager mobile 70 transmits the tree management information to the RF tag 50 while wirelessly communicating with the RF tag 50, or modifies the recorded tree management information received from the RF tag 50, so that the RF tag 50 is not included. To be included. That is, the manager mobile 70 includes the new tree management information in the RF tag 50 for the first time, or re-records the tree management information recorded in the RF tag 50. In addition, the manager mobile 70 stores the tree management information recorded or modified for the first time in the RFID tag 50 and then transmits it to the communication network to register it in the manager server 80. In addition, the mobile manager 70 is transferred to and save the current location is the recording position information of the RFID tag 50 to determine the current position of the RFID tag 50, communication network registers in the administrative server 80.

The manager mobile 70 is preferably formed to be portable as described below. The manager mobile 70 may be configured to include, for example, a receiving module 71, a display 73, a GPS module 75, a keyboard 77, a memory M, and a transmitting module 79 as shown. Can be.

The receiving module 71 receives the tree management information recorded in the RF tag 50 by wireless communication. The display 73 displays the tree management information received by the receiving module 71 or transmitted to the RF tag 50. The GPS module 75 measures the current position of the RF tag 50 and provides the above-described position information. In this case, the GPS module 75 converts the measured current position of the RF tag 50 into coordinates and provides position information.

The keyboard 77 is composed of a button type or a touch screen type, and inputs data necessary for tree management information to be first recorded in the RF tag 50 or data necessary for modifying tree management information recorded in the RF tag 50. do. Memory (M) to the tree management information or receiving module 71 is modified by the tree management information contained in the RF tag 50 by the data input to the keyboard 77 or the data input to the keyboard 77. The tree management information recorded in the received RF tag 50 is stored. That is, the memory (M) is the tree management information recorded on the RF tag 50 for the first time through the keyboard 77 or the tree management information modified through the keyboard 77 or the tree management information received from the receiving module 71. Is stored. In addition, the memory M stores the location information provided by the GPS module 75.

The transmitting module 79 transmits the first tree management information or the modified tree management information stored in the memory M to the RF tag 50 by wireless communication to store the tree management information in the RF tag 50 for the first time. The modified tree management information is recorded in the RF tag 50. That is, the transmission module 79 inputs the tree management information or the modified tree management information, which are first created, to the RF tag 50. Then, the transmission module 79 transmits the tree management information or the modified tree management information recorded for the first time to the manager server 80 through the communication network. That is, the transmission module 79 transmits the initially created tree management information or the modified tree management information to the manager server 80. In addition, the transmission module 79 transmits the location information stored in the memory M to the manager server 80 through the communication network.

On the other hand, the manager server 80 receives before and after the tree management information and the location information of the RF tech 50 transmitted from the manager mobile 70 via the communication network and stores the downloadable information. The manager server 80 is, for example, as shown in the receiving unit 81, storage unit 82, update unit 83, mapping unit 84, output unit 85, download unit 86, input unit ( 87) and the reading unit 88 may be configured.

Receiving unit 81 receives the tree management information consisting of at least one of the above-described growth information, medical information, environmental information, unique information transmitted from the manager mobile (70). In addition, the receiver 81 receives the position information of the RF tag 50 by the GPS module 75 transmitted from the manager mobile 70.

The storage unit 82 stores the tree management information and the location information as long as it is received by the receiving unit 81. The updater 83 compares the stored tree management information and location information of the storage unit 82 with the tree management information and location information newly modified and transmitted from the manager mobile 70, and then stored in the storage unit 82. Update plant management information and location information.

The mapping unit 84 is updated by the updating unit 83 and the RFID tag 50 on the map based on the location information stored in the storage unit 82 or the location information stored in the storage unit 82 before being updated. The location of the map is stored in the storage unit 82.

The output unit 85 outputs a map or tree management information stored in the storage unit 82 to a screen or a printer. The download unit 86 transmits and downloads at least one of the map and the tree management information stored in the storage unit 82 to the manager mobile 70 or the personal smartphone (HP). The input unit 87 inputs data for modifying the map or tree management information stored in the storage unit 82 or inputs data for requesting the download or output of the map or tree management information stored in the storage unit 82. The input unit 87 may be configured as a keypad or a touch screen. Alternatively, the input unit 87 may be configured as a receiving module that receives the above-described request data from the communication network and inputs the received request data to the download unit 86 or the output unit 85.

The reading unit 88 reads data corresponding to the data requested by the input unit 87 from among the growth information, medical information, environmental information, unique information, and maps stored in the storage unit 82 to output the output unit 85 or the above. It provides to the download part 86. At this time, the read unit 88 reads out corresponding data based on the address described later. Accordingly, the output unit 85 or the download unit 86 may accurately output or download data requested from the manager mobile 70 or the smartphone HP.

On the other hand, the above-described transmission module 79 may be connected to the camera 90 as shown. The camera 90 transmits the image data recorded with the current state of the tree to the transmission module 79 as an image, and transmits the image data recorded through the transmission module 79 to the manager server 80. Therefore, the manager server 80 may store the tree image.

Referring to FIG. 2, the RFID tag 50 may be formed in a thin plate shape as shown. The RF tag 50 may be composed of a diameter of about 0.5cm to 3cm, and may be integrally fixed to the tree 1 as shown by the fixing means.

Here, the fixing means described above may be composed of an adhesive 63 applied to one side of the RF tag 50 as shown in an enlarged view to attach the RF tag 50 to the surface of the tree. The adhesive 63 is preferably composed of a primer that exhibits adhesive performance while being cured into a solid phase in a paste state.

On the other hand, the manager mobile 70 may be configured in the form of a mobile device, such as a PDA or a mobile phone, as shown for easy portability and information confirmation through the screen, alternatively may be configured in the form of a mobile device such as a portable computer. .

Referring to FIG. 3, the fixing means described above may include, for example, a fixing pin 61 attached to the RF tag 50 and fixed to the ground adjacent to the tree. Since the fixing pin 61 does not directly fix the RF tag 50 to the tree, it is easy to install, while the RF tag 50 is installed close to the surface of the ground, and thus may be damaged.

Alternatively, the fixing means may be configured as, for example, an elastic band 67 attached to the RF tag 50 and wound around the tree. A portion of the elastic band 67 is not shown is cut to form a circle by a stapler (not shown). That is, the elastic band 67 is wound around a tree by a velcro fastener and fixed. Since the elastic band 67 is expanded during the growth of the tree by its elastic force, the elastic band 67 does not inhibit the growth of the tree.

On the other hand, the fixing means, for example, as shown on the left side of the enlarged view of the RF tag 50 may be configured as a screw (65) fastened to the tree. Screw 65 is preferably formed in the hexagonal head to be fastened to the tree by a wrench or wrench not shown. Since the screw 65 is fixed by a wrench or a spanner, it is easy to fix, whereas the screw 65 is directly fastened to the tree, which may cause some damage to the tree. However, the screw 65 is fastened to the tree with a depth of about 5cm or 10cm (applicable to the thickness of the tree) does not interfere with the growth of the tree.

On the other hand, the fixing means, for example, as shown in the enlarged view on the right side of the drawing, the insertion hole 69 is inserted into the tree tag 50 is inserted into the tree, and inserts the RF tag 50 into the insertion hole 69 Thus, the RF tag 50 may be configured to be restrained inside the tree. At this time, it is apparent that the RFID tag 50 should be configured in a form corresponding to the insertion hole 69, as shown. That is, the RFID tag 50 may be configured as a rod as shown enlarged.

Here, the above-described insertion hole 69 is preferably configured to have a diameter of about 0.5cm to 1.5cm, and to have a depth of about 1.5cm to 3cm. Of course, the RFID tag 50 should be configured to a corresponding size. Therefore, the insertion hole 69 is formed to a size that does not significantly affect the growth of the tree.

Referring to FIG. 4, the storage unit 82 described above includes, for example, a growth information DB 82a, a medical information DB 82b, an environment information DB 82c, a unique information DB 82d, and a map DB. 82g and the address generator 82e can be configured.

The growth information DB 82a stores tree growth information transmitted from the manager mobile 70 described above or modified by the input unit 87 described above. The medical information DB 82b stores the medical information of the tree transmitted or transmitted by the manager mobile 70 described above or modified by the input unit 87 described above. The environment information DB 82c stores the environment information of the tree transmitted or transmitted by the above-described manager mobile 70 or modified by the above-described input unit 87.

The unique information DB 82d stores the unique information of the tree transmitted or transmitted by the manager mobile 70 described above or modified by the input unit 87 described above. The map DB 82g stores the map mapped by the mapping unit 84.

The address generating unit 82e is a tag corresponding to the data stored in the above-described growth information DB 82a, medical information DB 82b, environmental information DB 82c, unique information DB 82d, and map DB 82b. In connection with 50, an address for reading the above-described reading unit 86 is given. That is, the address generator 82e integrates growth information, medical information, environmental information, unique information, and maps associated with each RFID tag 50 by each RFID tag 50 to identify an address identified with other RFID tags 50. To give. Therefore, the above-described reading unit 88 can easily read necessary data by the address of the address generating unit 82e.

On the other hand, the storage unit 82 may be configured to further include an administrator information DB (82f) as shown. The manager information DB 82f stores manager information for managing trees through the manager mobile 70 described above.

Here, the above-described manager information may be, for example, a phone number of the manager. The manager's phone number is transmitted to the above-described personal smartphone HP through the aforementioned download unit 86. Therefore, if a visitor to a park or a destination visits a tree (defective or damaged), the visitor can report the abnormality to the manager by using a smartphone (HP), which can promptly deal with the problem of the tree. .

Referring to FIG. 5, the download unit 86 includes a smartphone positioning unit 86a, an RFID tag positioning unit 86b, an address providing unit 86c, and a transmitting unit 86d as shown. can do.

The smartphone positioning unit 86a receives the location information from the above-described smart phone HP connected to the above-described input unit 87 through a communication network to confirm the location of the smart phone HP for the download request. In this case, the smartphone HP transmits the location information generated from the built-in GPS module together with the download request data to the input unit 87 described above. Therefore, the smartphone positioning unit 86a can check the position of the smartphone HP.

The RFID tag positioning unit 86b compares the positional information of the smartphone HP received by the input unit 87 with the positional information of the RF tag 50 stored in the storage unit 82 described above. Check what kind of RF tag 50 which is adjacent to (). That is, the RFID tag positioning unit 86b identifies the RFID tag 50 that is closest to the smartphone HP.

The address providing unit 86c may read the identified tree management information of the RF tag 50 or the map to which the location information of the RF tag 50 is mapped from the storage unit 82 by the above-described reading unit 86. The read unit 86 provides the address of the address generator 82e described above for reading data of the corresponding RF tag 50 set in the storage unit 82. On the other hand, the address providing unit 86c is a dock described above by the map on which the tree management information or the location information of the RF tag 50 corresponding to the download request data input through the input unit 87 from the manager mobile 70 is mapped. The read unit 86 reads the address of the above-described address generator 82e for reading data of the RF tag 50 set in the storage unit 82 so that the read unit 86 can read the storage unit 82 by the output unit 86. To provide. Accordingly, the reader 86 may check the tree management information or the map of the RF tag 50 requested by the smart phone HP or the manager mobile 70 by using the corresponding address, so that the necessary data may be accurately read.

The transmitter 86d transmits the data read by the above-described reader 86 to the manager mobile 70 or the smartphone HP. Therefore, the manager mobile 70 or the smartphone (HP) can be confirmed by downloading the requested data from a distance.

Referring to Figure 1 attached to the operation of the tree management device according to an embodiment of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.

The RF tag 50 is fixed to the tree by the above-described fixing means, and then the tree management information is first recorded by the manager mobile 70. At this time, the manager mobile 70 stores the tree management information consisting of tree growth information, medical information, environmental information, or unique information input by the administrator on the keyboard 77 in the memory (M). In addition, the manager mobile 70 transmits the tree management information stored through the transmission module 79 to the RF tag 50 by wireless communication, so that the tree management information is recorded on the RF tag 50.

In addition, the manager mobile 70 measures the current position of the RF tag 50 through the GPS module 75 generates the position information of the RF tag 50 in the form of coordinates and stores it in the memory (M). Then, the manager mobile 70 transmits the stored location information to the manager server 80 through the transmission module 79 together with the tree management information stored in the memory (M).

In the manager mobile 70, the tree management information input to the keyboard 77 and the transmission status of the transmission module 79 are displayed on the display 73. Therefore, the manager mobile 70 confirms to the manager whether the tree management information is properly recorded in the RF tag 50 or whether the tree management information or the location information is properly transmitted to the manager server 80.

On the other hand, the manager server 80 receives the above-described tree management information or location information through the receiving unit 81 and stores in the storage unit 82. At this time, the mapping unit 84 maps the coordinates of the location information to a map previously stored in the storage unit 82 to display the position of the corresponding RFID tag 50, that is, the position of the tree on the map, and then the storage unit 82. Save it again). The output unit 85 outputs the tree management information or the location of the tree stored in the storage unit 82 read out from the reader unit 88 to the screen or the printer at the request of the input unit 87.

The manager server 80 may modify or supplement the tree management information stored in the storage 82 by data for modifying the stored tree management information input to the input unit 87. When the download request data is input by wireless communication from the manager mobile 70 of the manager who manages the tree through the input unit 87, the manager server 80, the download unit 88, the download unit 86, and the above-described tactics. The tree management information and the location information stored in the storage unit 82 are downloaded to the manager mobile 70 through the address providing unit 86c and the transfer unit 86d.

In addition, the manager server 80 implements the augmented reality function in a smart phone (HP) when a visitor visiting a park or a travel destination points to a corresponding tree and then requests a download to the input unit 87 through a communication network, the above-mentioned smart Smartphone (HP) by checking the position of the smartphone (HP) received from the smartphone (HP) through the phone positioning unit (86a) and RF tag positioning unit (86b) stored in the storage unit 82 After searching for the tree identified in the tree, among the tree management information stored through the reading unit 88 and the downloading unit 86 and the above-described address providing unit 86c and the transmitting unit 86d, Download the unique information to the smartphone (HP) to provide the information of the tree. Therefore, the visitor can obtain various information (size, receipt, scientific name, type and origin) of the tree pointed out.

On the other hand, the camera 90 transmits the captured image data after the shooting status of the tree to the manager server 80 through the transmission module 79 of the manager mobile 70. Therefore, the manager server 80 stores the received image data in the storage 82.

On the other hand, the RF tag 50 is a variety of tree management information of the tree is re-measured through the manager mobile 70 after a long period of time is input. At this time, the manager mobile 70 displays the tree management information recorded in the RF tag 50 through the receiving module 71 by wireless communication or the tree management information stored in the manager server 80 through the communication network. After being displayed at 73, the new measured tree management information is input via the keyboard 77 and displayed at the display 73. The manager mobile 70 modifies and stores the existing tree management information as the new tree management information to be input and transmits the modified tree management information to the RF tag 50 through the transmission module 79 or the manager server ( 80). Accordingly, the manager mobile 70 may include the modified tree management information in the RF tag 50 or register the modified tree management information in the manager server 80.

The manager mobile 70 re-checks the position of the RF tag 50 through the GS module 75 so that the RF server 50 can determine whether the position has been changed by the transplantation of the tree. Create location information in the form of coordinates. The transmission module 79 transmits the modified tree management information and the generated location information to the manager server 80. In this case, when the image data is input from the camera 90, the transmission module 79 also transmits the image data to the manager server 80.

The manager server 80 receives the modified tree management information and the reconfirmed position information and image data of the RF tag 50 through the receiver 81. At this time, the manager server 80 compares the tree management information and location information previously stored in the storage unit 82 with the newly received tree management information and location information through the update unit 83 and is previously stored in the storage unit 82. Update plant management information and location information. The updater 83 stores the newly received image data together with the previously stored image data in the storage unit 82 so that the growth state of the tree can be confirmed.

When the location information of the newly received RF tag 50 and the previously stored information are different from each other, the manager server 80 maps the location information of the newly received RF tag 50 through the mapping unit 84 to the stored map. To update. When the output is requested from the input unit 87, the manager server 80 outputs the updated tree management information and the map to the screen or the printer through the output unit 85. In addition, the manager server 80 transmits the updated tree management information through the download unit 86 when the download from the manager mobile 70 or the smart phone (HP) is requested by wireless communication through the input unit 87. . Therefore, the manager mobile 70 or the smartphone (HP) can obtain the updated tree management information.

Since the above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, the scope of application of the present invention is not limited to the above, and appropriate modifications are possible within the scope of the same idea. Therefore, since the shape and structure of each component shown in the embodiment of the present invention can be carried out by deformation, it is natural that the modification of the shape and structure belong to the appended claims of the present invention.

50: RF Tag
61: fixed pin
63: adhesive
65: screw
67: elastic band
69: insertion hole
70: Mobile Manager
80: manager server
90: camera

Claims (10)

In the apparatus for managing the growth of trees,
An RFID tag 50 containing tree management information composed of at least one of tree growth information, medical information, environmental information around trees, and unique information unique to that tree that is different from trees of other species;
Fixing means for fixing the RF tag 50 adjacent to the tree or integrally fixed to the tree;
The tree management information is recorded by transmitting the tree management information to the RF tag 50 while wirelessly communicating with the RF tag 50 fixed by the fixing means or by modifying the recorded tree management information received from the RF tag 50. 50, the tree management information recorded in the RF tag 50 is transmitted to the communication network, and the current position of the RF tag 50 is confirmed by checking the current position of the RF tag 50. Manager mobile 70 to send to; And
And a manager server (80) for receiving the tree management information or the location information transmitted from the manager mobile (70) through a communication network and storing the tree for download. According to claim 1, The tree management information of the RF tag 50,
The growth information consists of the size of the tree and the growth state and age of the root, the medical information consists of the control date and the treatment date of the tree, and the environmental information is the kind and individual status of other trees growing around the tree. The tree management device, characterized in that the unique information is composed of the scientific name, type and origin of the tree. The method of claim 1, wherein the fixing means,
Fixing pin 61 is attached to the RF tag 50 is fixed to the ground adjacent to the tree, the adhesive 63 is applied to one side of the RF tag 50 to attach the RF tag 50 to the surface of the tree, Tree tag 50 is attached to the screw fastening to the tree (65), or the RFID tag 50 is attached to the tree management device, characterized in that consisting of any one of the elastic band (67). The method of claim 1, wherein the fixing means,
The insertion tag 69 into which the RF tag 50 is inserted is formed in the tree, and the RF tag 50 is inserted into the insertion hole 69 so that the RF tag 50 is constrained to the inside of the tree. Management device for trees. The method of claim 1, wherein the manager mobile 70,
A receiving module (71) for receiving the tree management information of the RF tag (50);
A display 73 for displaying the tree management information received by the receiving module 71 or transmitted to the RF tag 50;
GPS module 75 for measuring the current position of the RF tag 50 to provide the position information;
A keyboard (77) for inputting data for recording the tree management information in the RF tag (50) or data for modifying the tree management information recorded in the RF tag (50);
Received by the tree management information contained in the tree tag 50 or the tree management information corrected by the data input by the keyboard 77 by the data input by the keyboard 77, the reception module 71 received Memory (M) for storing the tree management information recorded in the RF tag 50 and the location information provided from the GPS module 75; And
And a transmission module (79) for transmitting the tree management information or the location information stored in the memory (M) to the RF tag (50) or the manager server (80). The method of claim 5, wherein
And a camera (90) for transmitting the image data of the current state of the tree as an image to the transmitting module (79) and transmitting the image data to the manager server (80). The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
The manager server 80,
Receiving unit 81 for receiving the tree management information and the position information of the RF tag 50 made of at least one of the growth information, medical information, environmental information, unique information transmitted from the manager mobile 70 through a communication network ;
A storage unit (82) for storing the tree management information and location information received at the reception unit (81);
The tree management information and location information stored in the storage unit 82 is compared with the tree management information and location information modified and newly transmitted from the manager mobile 70 and the tree management information stored in the storage unit 82 and An update unit 83 for updating location information;
Based on the location information updated by the updater 83 and stored in the storage 82 or the location information stored in the storage 82 before being updated, the RFID tag 50 may be placed on a map. A mapping unit 84 for mapping a location and storing the location in the storage unit 82;
An output unit 85 for outputting a map stored in the storage unit 82 or the tree management information;
A download unit 86 for downloading at least one of a map stored in the storage unit 82 and the tree management information to the manager mobile 70 or a personal smartphone (HP);
An input unit for inputting data for modifying the map or the tree management information stored in the storage unit 82 or for requesting the download or output of the map or the tree management information stored in the storage unit 82 ( 87); And
Among the growth information, medical information, environmental information, unique information, and maps stored in the storage unit 82, data corresponding to the data requested by the input unit 87 is read and the output unit 85 or the download unit ( A tree management apparatus comprising a; reading unit 88 provided to. The method of claim 7, wherein the storage unit 82,
A growth information DB 82a for storing the growth information transmitted from the manager terminal 70 or modified by the input unit 87;
A medical information DB 82b for storing the medical information transmitted from the manager terminal 70 or modified by the input unit 87;
An environment information DB 82c for storing the environment information transmitted from the manager terminal 70 or modified by the input unit 87;
A unique information DB 82d for storing the unique information transmitted from the manager terminal 70 or modified by the input unit 87;
A map DB (82g) in which a map on which the position of the RF tag 50 is mapped by the mapping unit 84 is stored; And
The data stored in the growth information DB 82a, the medical information DB 82b, the environmental information DB 82c, the unique information DB 82d, and the map DB 82b are linked to the RF tag 50 corresponding to the data. And an address generating unit (82e) for giving an address for reading of the reading unit (86). The method of claim 8, wherein the storage unit 82,
And a manager information DB (82f) for storing information of a manager who manages the tree through the manager mobile (70). The method of claim 7, wherein the download unit 86,
Smartphone positioning unit (86a) to check the location information of the smartphone (HP);
The position of the RFID tag to identify the RFID tag 50 adjacent to the smartphone HP by comparing the position information of the smartphone HP and the position information of the RF tag 50 stored in the storage 82. Confirmation unit 86b;
Correspondingly set in the storage unit 82, such that the tree management information of the identified RF tag 50 or the map to which the location information of the RF tag 50 is mapped can be read from the storage unit 82. The RF tag 50 corresponding to the download request data inputted through the input unit 87 or the read unit 86 is provided with the address for reading the data of the RF tag 50. Read the address for data reading of the RF tag 50 set in the storage 82 so that the map to which the tree management information or the location information is mapped can be read from the storage 82. An address provider 86c for providing to the exit 86; And
And a transmission unit (86d) for transmitting the data read by the reading unit (86) to the manager mobile (70) or a smartphone (HP).

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