KR20120011135A - Finishing material for building using natural stone - Google Patents
Finishing material for building using natural stone Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20120011135A KR20120011135A KR1020100072734A KR20100072734A KR20120011135A KR 20120011135 A KR20120011135 A KR 20120011135A KR 1020100072734 A KR1020100072734 A KR 1020100072734A KR 20100072734 A KR20100072734 A KR 20100072734A KR 20120011135 A KR20120011135 A KR 20120011135A
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- natural stone
- plate
- building
- edge
- interior
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0832—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/0833—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable
- E04F13/0846—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable the fastening elements engaging holes or grooves in the side faces of the covering elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0875—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/14—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass
- E04F13/144—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass with an outer layer of marble or other natural stone
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to an interior and exterior building material used as a finishing material to cover the walls of the building to beautify the appearance of the building, and more particularly, natural stone quarryed in nature in a thin plate (소정) of a predetermined size and thickness Integrate the shock absorbing plate for insulation and shock absorption and the rim reinforcement part to prevent breakage of natural stone thin plate on the cut thin plate, and the convenience of construction due to the ease of handling and light weight And it is possible to increase the safety, and compared to the existing thick natural stone plate, and relates to the interior and exterior materials for buildings using a natural stone that can obtain a thermal insulation effect in a single operation without an additional insulation construction and advantageous aspects of economics.
In general, many kinds of finishing materials, such as artificial stone or natural stone plate, are used to construct the walls, ceilings, and floors of the building after decorating the building.
Among the common finishing materials for decorating the exterior of such a building, relatively inexpensive artificial stone boards are well known, and are mixed with inorganic materials such as cement and yellow sand, inorganic pigments and water, and filled into the molding mold and cured. Or by adding a synthetic resin such as PVC and a chemically water-soluble adhesive and preservatives.
However, the artificial stone boards used as the finishing materials of the above buildings are manufactured using cement or inorganic pigments or synthetic resins, chemically water-soluble adhesives and preservatives, respectively, so that they are not environmentally friendly and contain a large amount of harmful components to the human body. It may cause dermatitis, rhinitis, and the like, and especially in the case of artificial stone plate using cement and yellow sand, which is vulnerable to durability, water resistance, and abrasion resistance, and thus is not suitable for use in the presence of water, such as a bathroom. When the artificial stone boards are finished, they are attached to the building structure by using an adhesive such as cement mortar, and thus, the function of moisture-proofing is remarkably degraded over time. As a result, fungi such as molds multiply and atopy Oil of dermatitis and rhinitis In addition to the weighting of the feet, seasonal factors, such as the winter season, such as cement mortar is thawed in the summer season between the building structure and the cement mortar, so that the artificial stone plate is demolded from the building structure causing a casualty accident I have it.
Therefore, in order to overcome the above drawbacks, in recent years, compared to the artificial stone plate, despite the relatively expensive natural texture and properties, and also excellent environmental durability, water resistance and wear resistance, such as marble, granite or gemstone The use of the natural stone sheet as described above is increasing.
In the case of the finishing material using the natural stone plate, as described above, because it has the characteristics of excellent durability, water resistance and abrasion resistance, the building structure, such as the interior, exterior walls and ceilings, floors of the building, as well as bathrooms and bathrooms where water is present It has the advantage of being available.
As described above, in the case of the finishing material using a natural stone plate, it is usually produced in the form of a plate having a certain area through the surface processing such as grinding after cutting and natural stone natural as it is in quarries.
The natural stone plate produced in this way is mainly finished by the dry method. That is, in order to finish the natural stone plate on the building structure by using the dry method described above, first, the vertical and horizontal joints are partitioned on the building structure. Thereafter, in order to purchase anchor bolts at regular intervals along the joints partitioned on the building structure, the anchor bolts are embedded after deeply digging a groove using a drill.
And a nut on the anchor bolt embedded in the structure of the building using the angle plate of the "L" shape and a plate-shaped deviation control plate and a fastening rod to be dealt with in the present invention. In this case, by using the angle and the deviation control plate so that there is no vertical deviation and horizontal deviation between adjacent natural stone plates of the upper, lower, left and right, that is, the angle of the anchor bolt embedded in the building structure vertically upward and vertical The vertical deviation is shifted downward to catch the vertical deviation, and the deviation control plate is moved forward and backward to the axis to fix the horizontal deviation, and then the angle is fixed to the anchor bolt embedded in the building structure. It is securely attached to the surface of building structures without vertical deviation.
After that, the gap between the natural stone plates fixed to the building structure by anchor bolts, angles, deviation control plates, fastening rods is filled with foamed polystyrene backing material, and then coked with stone silicon for waterproofing on it.
However, while the natural stone plate as described above has the advantage of expressing the texture and characteristics of nature in terms of material, when cutting the natural stone to prevent damage due to external impact during construction or transportation By cutting thickly, it is inefficient in terms of economics and difficult to handle due to its own weight at the time of construction, which lowers the construction efficiency.In addition, the actual area becomes narrower due to the thickness of natural stone in the construction. It has a disadvantage.
And in order to compensate for the above problems, it is conceivable to cut the natural stone thinly, but in this case, a groove for inserting the upper and lower fastening rods in the thickness direction to the thin natural stone plate using a drill directly at the work site Not only does it have to be processed, but it is also pointed out as another problem of prolonged air due to careful handling to prevent damage during construction.
In addition, the above-described natural stone plate is excluded from the heat insulating material for the purpose of thermal insulation of the building, so that the insulation construction by cutting a separate heat insulating material such as compressed styrofoam or foam urethane foam having excellent heat insulation directly on the site for building heat insulation. Therefore, the process becomes complicated at the site construction, and there is a risk of defects.
Therefore, to heal the problems described above, to provide a low-cost building interior and exterior materials, and in terms of reliability, to provide a building interior and exterior materials that can achieve the insulation effect without additional insulation construction while reducing the number of work during construction. desirable.
Therefore, the present invention was devised under the above-mentioned background, and an object of the present invention is to significantly reduce the thickness of natural stone, maximize the real area of the building with the reduction of the framing material, the minimization of construction cost, and the destruction of natural stone. It is to provide the interior and exterior materials for buildings using natural stone to prevent insulation and to obtain the insulation effect in one construction.The interior and exterior materials for buildings are thin-cut natural stone thin sheets, which absorb heat as well as external shocks and are thin. This is achieved by integrating the shock absorbing plate to protect the thin plate.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an interior and exterior materials for buildings using natural stones to increase the convenience and safety of construction according to the weight of the weight and ease of handling when constructing a building structure, the interior and exterior materials for buildings are thinly cut It is achieved by incorporating a rim reinforcement portion of a metal material that is coupled to a building structure and prevents breakage of the natural stone sheet from careless handling.
Other objects of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings.
According to the interior and exterior materials for buildings using the natural stone according to the present invention for achieving the above objects, coupled to the angle control plate of the flat plate to the angle fixed to the anchor bolt on the surface of the building structure, the deviation control plate and thinly cut natural stone In the interior and exterior building material for fastening the rod to the thin plate to finish the surface of the building structure; An edge reinforcing part attached to the rear surface of the thin natural stone sheet, which is thinly cut, so as to stand up along the edge thereof to reinforce the strength of the natural stone thin plate, and the deviation adjusting plate coupled to the fastening rod; And a shock absorbing plate attached to the rear surface of the natural stone thin plate and the edge reinforcing part to absorb external shocks and to insulate them. .
Preferably, the edge reinforcing portion is bent to face each other in the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction horizontal strip having a constant width attached along the back edge of the natural stone sheet; The vertical strip is bent vertically from the horizontal strip and is formed of a vertical strip having a constant width which is erected in parallel with the sides of the natural stone sheet along the edge of the natural stone sheet to form a partition wall.
Preferably, the fastening rod is further inserted into the holes in the vertical strip in the longitudinal or transverse direction facing each other among the vertical strips of the edge reinforcement portion so that the natural stone plate is coupled to the deviation control plate.
As such, by integrating the edge reinforcement portion that can be combined with the building structure and the shock absorbing plate that can absorb external shock as well as the structure reinforcement that can be combined with the building structure on the back of the thinly cut marble, granite, jade, etc. In construction, its own weight is light and the edge strength of the thin plate is reinforced, so it is easy to handle, thereby improving safety along with shortening the air of the building, and increasing the building area of the building by minimizing its thickness.
In addition, since the shock absorbing plate absorbs the external impact applied to the natural stone thin plate after construction of the building, the breakage of the thin natural stone thin plate can be prevented and the thermal insulation effect can be obtained.
According to the interior and exterior materials for buildings using the natural stone of the present invention, by greatly reducing the thickness and weight of the natural stone, it is possible to maximize the real area of the building with the reduction of skeleton material, minimizing the construction cost.
In addition, the natural stone interior and exterior materials according to the present invention by integrating the shock absorbing plate and the rim reinforcement to the natural stone thin plate, even if the thickness is thin, long and long natural stone thin plate does not cause damage during transportation or storage and construction, and additional Insulation effect can be obtained by one construction without insulation construction.
1 is an exploded perspective view showing the interior and exterior materials for buildings using natural stone according to the present invention,
Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a combined state of the interior and exterior building materials using the natural stone of Figure 1,
3 is an exploded perspective view for coupling the interior and exterior materials for the building of Figure 2 to the surface of the building structure using an angle, a deviation control plate and a fastening rod,
4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the interior and exterior materials for the building of Figure 3 constructed on the surface of the building structure.
Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail a preferred embodiment of the building interior and exterior materials using natural stone according to the present invention.
1 is an exploded perspective view showing the interior and exterior materials for buildings using natural stone according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a coupling state of the interior and exterior materials for buildings using natural stone of FIG.
Building interior and exterior materials using natural stone according to the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1 to 2, so that the natural stone
At this time, the natural stone
Of course, the natural stone
The
As shown in FIG. 1, the
And as shown in Figure 2, the edge reinforcing portion (00) having the structure as described above, the
Subsequently, the above-described
When attaching the
Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view for coupling the building interior and exterior materials of Figure 2 to the surface of the building structure using an angle, deviation control plate and fastening rods, Figure 4 is a state in which the building interior and exterior materials of Figure 3 constructed on the surface of the building structure As shown in this, as shown therein, the long holes 66 and 68 are formed along the longitudinal direction in the
As described above, the construction method of the interior and exterior materials for buildings using natural stone according to the present invention made will be described below with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4.
When the natural stone
Then, in the state in which the
In such a state, the
In other words, the
Then, as a method for eliminating the horizontal or vertical deviation with the adjacent natural stone
The natural stone
On the other hand, as a comparative example, the conventional technology, that is, by cutting the natural stone plate thickly in order to prevent damage caused by external impact, the real area is minimized and the weight is heavy, the construction efficiency is lowered and the insulation construction Unlike to be separately, it can be seen that the present invention integrates the reinforcement part and the heat absorbing plate that absorbs external shock as well as the edge reinforcing part of the thin natural stone thin plate to integrate the natural stone thin plate.
In this result, according to the present invention, by greatly reducing the thickness and weight of the natural stone, the structural area of the building is maximized with the reduction of the framing material and the minimization of the building cost, and the thickness by the impact absorbing plate and the edge reinforcement part In addition to preventing the breakage of the thin natural stone sheet and there is an advantage that can be obtained up to the insulation effect in a single construction without a separate insulation construction.
In addition, although specific embodiments of the present invention have been described and illustrated above, it is obvious that the present invention may be variously modified and implemented by those skilled in the art.
Such modified embodiments should not be individually understood from the technical spirit or the prospect of the present invention, and such modified embodiments should fall within the appended claims of the present invention.
10: natural stone sheet 20: edge reinforcement
22: vertical strip 24: horizontal strip
30: shock absorbing plate 40: deviation control plate
42: horizontal hole 44: coupling hole
50: fastening rod 52: upper rod
54: lower rod 60: angle
70: anchor bolt 72: coupling bolt
74, 76: Nut
Claims (3)
An edge reinforcing part attached to the rear surface of the thin natural stone sheet, which is thinly cut, so as to stand up along the edge thereof to reinforce the strength of the natural stone thin plate, and the deviation adjusting plate coupled to the fastening rod; And a shock absorbing plate attached to the rear surface and the edge reinforcing part of the natural stone thin plate to absorb an external shock and insulate it. Interior and exterior materials for buildings using natural stones, including.
A horizontal strip that is bent to face each other in a longitudinal direction and a transverse direction and is attached along a rear edge of the natural stone sheet; And
The interior and exterior materials for buildings using natural stones, which are bent vertically from the horizontal strip and are formed in the same direction as the sides of the natural stone thin plates along the edges of the natural stone thin plates to form a partition wall.
The interior and exterior materials for buildings using natural stones, characterized in that the fastening rod is inserted to form holes at both ends of the vertical strips facing each other in the vertical strips facing each other so that the natural stone thin plates are coupled to the deviation control plate. .
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020100072734A KR20120011135A (en) | 2010-07-28 | 2010-07-28 | Finishing material for building using natural stone |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020100072734A KR20120011135A (en) | 2010-07-28 | 2010-07-28 | Finishing material for building using natural stone |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20120011135A true KR20120011135A (en) | 2012-02-07 |
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ID=45835412
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020100072734A KR20120011135A (en) | 2010-07-28 | 2010-07-28 | Finishing material for building using natural stone |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20190085411A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2019-07-18 | 한수명 | A drybit assembly for building outer wall |
CN110397238A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2019-11-01 | 胡昆朋 | A kind of lacquer insulation board |
KR102164670B1 (en) * | 2020-02-10 | 2020-10-12 | 대보하우징 주식회사 | Ceramic insulation panel and construction method of outer wall ornamental |
-
2010
- 2010-07-28 KR KR1020100072734A patent/KR20120011135A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20190085411A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2019-07-18 | 한수명 | A drybit assembly for building outer wall |
CN110397238A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2019-11-01 | 胡昆朋 | A kind of lacquer insulation board |
KR102164670B1 (en) * | 2020-02-10 | 2020-10-12 | 대보하우징 주식회사 | Ceramic insulation panel and construction method of outer wall ornamental |
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