KR102164670B1 - Ceramic insulation panel and construction method of outer wall ornamental - Google Patents

Ceramic insulation panel and construction method of outer wall ornamental Download PDF

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KR102164670B1
KR102164670B1 KR1020200015885A KR20200015885A KR102164670B1 KR 102164670 B1 KR102164670 B1 KR 102164670B1 KR 1020200015885 A KR1020200015885 A KR 1020200015885A KR 20200015885 A KR20200015885 A KR 20200015885A KR 102164670 B1 KR102164670 B1 KR 102164670B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
board
piece
plate
ceramic
bracket
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KR1020200015885A
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Korean (ko)
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신선호
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대보하우징 주식회사
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/762Exterior insulation of exterior walls
    • E04B1/7629Details of the mechanical connection of the insulation to the wall
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0832Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0875Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed are a ceramic insulation panel and a construction method for outer insulation of a building using the same, wherein the ceramic insulation panel reinforces insulating and fire-proof properties by fixing a ceramic tile having excellent insulating and fire-proof performance to a front surface of a PF board and fixing a reinforcing board to a back surface of the PF board and improves binding power between a bracket and the PF board by interposing a binding device having a binding hole into which a stuck piece of the bracket stuck and fixed into the PF board is introduced between upper sides and lower sides of the PF board and the ceramic tile.

Description

세라믹 단열패널 및 이를 이용한 건물 외단열 시공방법{CERAMIC INSULATION PANEL AND CONSTRUCTION METHOD OF OUTER WALL ORNAMENTAL}Ceramic insulation panel and building exterior insulation construction method using it{CERAMIC INSULATION PANEL AND CONSTRUCTION METHOD OF OUTER WALL ORNAMENTAL}

본 발명은 세라믹 단열패널 및 이를 이용한 건물 외단열 시공방법에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 PF보드의 전면에는 단열 및 내화 성능이 우수한 세라믹타일을 고정하고 PF보드의 후면에는 보강보드를 고정하여 단열성 및 내화력을 보강하되, PF보드와 세라믹타일의 상측사이 및 하측사이에는 PF보드에 박겨 고정되는 브라켓의 박힘편이 인입되는 결속공이 형성된 결속구를 개재하여 브라켓과 PF보드와의 결속력을 향상시킨 세라믹 단열패널 및 이를 이용한 건물 외단열 시공방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a ceramic insulation panel and a building exterior insulation construction method using the same, and more particularly, a ceramic tile having excellent heat insulation and fire resistance performance is fixed to the front of a PF board, and a reinforcing board is fixed to the rear of the PF board to provide thermal insulation and Ceramic insulation that improves the bonding power between the bracket and the PF board by reinforcing fire resistance, but interposed between the upper and lower sides of the PF board and the ceramic tile, through a binding hole formed with a binding hole through which the thin pieces of the bracket fixed by inserting into the PF board are inserted. It relates to a panel and a building exterior insulation construction method using the same.

본 발명은 국내 특허 제10-1207021호(경량석재단열패널 및 이를 이용한 건물외단열 시공방법)을 개량한 것이다.The present invention is an improved domestic patent No. 10-1207021 (lightweight stone insulation panel and external insulation construction method using the same).

국내 특허 제10-1207021호는 "수직판과 수평판으로 구성된 L형앵카를 건물외벽에 고정하는 단계와; 수평지지판과, 상기 수평지지판의 전단에서 상측으로 절곡된 상향박힘편과, 상기 수평지지판의 전단에서 하측으로 절곡된 하향박힘편과, 상기 수평지지판의 전단에서 전면방향으로 연장형성되는 연장지지판으로 구성된 브라Korean Patent No. 10-1207021 describes "fixing an L-shaped anchor composed of a vertical plate and a horizontal plate to the exterior wall of a building; a horizontal support plate, an upwardly entangled piece bent upward from the front end of the horizontal support plate, and the horizontal support plate. Bra consisting of a downwardly bent piece bent downward at the front end of the horizontal support plate and an extension support plate extending in the front direction at the front end of the horizontal support plate

켓을 상기 L형앵카의 수평판에 고정하는 단계와; 단열보드와, 상기 단열보드의 전면에 부착되는 석재판재와, 상기 단열보드의 후면에 부착되는 보강보드로 구성되는 석재단열패널을 건물외벽에 바둑판 배열로 고정하되, 단열보드의 저면은 상기 브라켓의 상향박힘편에 박히게 하고 단열보드의 상면은 브라켓의 하향박힘편에 박혀 브라켓의 연장지지판이 석재판재를 지지하도록 석재단열패널을 건물외벽에 바둑판 배열로 고정하는 단계를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 경량석재단열패널의 건물외단열 시공방법"을 개시하고 있다.Fixing the kit to the horizontal plate of the L-shaped anchor; A stone insulation panel consisting of an insulation board, a stone board attached to the front side of the insulation board, and a reinforcing board attached to the rear side of the insulation board is fixed to the outer wall of the building in a checkerboard arrangement, and the bottom of the insulation board is Characterized in that it comprises the step of fixing the stone insulation panel to the outer wall of the building in a checkerboard arrangement so that the upper surface of the insulation board is embedded in the upwardly indented piece, and the extension support plate of the bracket supports the stone material. It discloses the construction method of the exterior insulation of the building of the lightweight stone insulation panel.

상기 기술은 박힘편을 구비하는 브라켓을 통해 EPS와 같은 단열보드와, 상기 단열보드의 전면에 부착되는 석재판재와, 상기 단열보드의 후면에 부착되는 보강보드로 구성되는 석재단열패널을 고정하는 기술을 제공하는 데, 석재판재나 단열보드로 사용되는 EPS가 화재에 취약하다는 단점이 있다. The technology is a technology for fixing a stone insulation panel consisting of an insulation board such as EPS, a stone plate attached to the front side of the insulation board, and a reinforcement board attached to the rear side of the insulation board through a bracket having thin pieces To provide, there is a disadvantage that EPS used as a stone plate or insulation board is vulnerable to fire.

본 발명은 상기 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로, 그 목적은 PF보드의 전면에는 단열 및 내화 성능이 우수한 세라믹타일을 고정하고 PF보드의 후면에는 보강보드를 고정하여 단열성 및 내화력을 보강할 수 있는 세라믹 단열패널 및 이를 이용한 건물 외단열 시공방법을 제공하는 것이다.The present invention was conceived to solve the above problems, and its object is to fix a ceramic tile having excellent insulation and fire resistance on the front side of the PF board and a reinforcing board on the rear side of the PF board to reinforce insulation and fire resistance. It is to provide a ceramic insulation panel and a building exterior insulation construction method using the same.

또한, PF보드와 세라믹타일의 상측사이 및 하측사이에는 단열보드에 박겨 고정되는 브라켓의 박힘편이 인입되는 결속공이 형성된 결속구를 개재하여 브라켓과 PF보드와의 결속력을 향상시킨 세라믹 단열패널 및 이를 이용한 건물 외단열 시공방법을 제공하는 것이다.In addition, between the upper and lower sides of the PF board and the ceramic tile, the ceramic insulation panel that improves the binding force between the bracket and the PF board and uses the same is provided through a fastening hole formed with a fastening hole through which the thin piece of the bracket that is mounted and fixed on the insulation board is inserted. It is to provide a method of building exterior insulation.

상기 본 발명의 목적은 PF보드와; 상기 PF보드의 전면에 접착 고정되는 세라믹 타일과; 상기 세라믹 타일의 후면에 접착 고정되는 보강보드와; 상기 PF보드와 세라믹 타일의 상측사이 및 하측사이에 개재되는 결속구를 포함하되, 상기 결속구는 PF보드와 세라믹 타일의 상측사이 및 하측사이에 개재되어 PF보드와 세라믹 타일에 접착고정되는 개재판과, 상기 개재판의 단부에서 전면으로 연장되어 세라믹타일 상면 또는 하면에 안착되는 전면판과, 상기 개재판의 단부에서 후면으로 연장되어 PF보드의 상면 또는 하면에 안착되며 PF보드에 박혀 고정되는 브라켓의 박힘편이 인입되는 결속공이 형성되는 후면판을 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 세라믹 단열패널을 제공함으로써 달성될 수 있다.The object of the present invention is a PF board; A ceramic tile adhesively fixed to the front surface of the PF board; A reinforcing board adhered and fixed to the rear surface of the ceramic tile; And a binding hole interposed between the upper and lower sides of the PF board and the ceramic tile, wherein the binding hole is interposed between the upper and lower sides of the PF board and the ceramic tile, and is adhered and fixed to the PF board and the ceramic tile, and , A front plate extending from the end of the intervening plate to the front and seated on the upper or lower surface of the ceramic tile, and a bracket extending from the end of the intervening plate to the rear and seated on the upper or lower surface of the PF board and fixed to the PF board. It can be achieved by providing a ceramic insulation panel, characterized in that it is configured to include a rear plate on which a binding hole into which the thin piece is inserted is formed.

본 발명에 따른 세라믹 단열패널 및 이를 이용한 건물 외단열 시공방법에 따르면, 내화성이 우수한 세라믹 타일과 준불연재인 PF보드를 사용하기 때문에 패널이 불에 타지 않아 화재에 강하다는 효과가 있다.According to the ceramic insulation panel according to the present invention and the exterior insulation construction method using the same, ceramic tiles having excellent fire resistance and PF boards, which are semi-non-combustible materials, are used, so that the panels are not burned and thus are resistant to fire.

또한, 본 발명에서는 결속구를 세리믹타일과 PF보드 사이에 개재하고, 박힘편이 상기 결속구의 결속공을 통해 PF보드에 박히게 함으로써 브라켓과 PF보드와의 결속력을 담보할 수 있다는 효과가 있다.In addition, in the present invention, there is an effect that the binding force between the bracket and the PF board can be secured by interposing a binding tool between the ceramic tile and the PF board, and causing the cladding piece to be embedded in the PF board through the binding hole of the binding tool.

도1은 본 발명에 따른 세라믹 단열패널의 사시도이며,
도2는 본 발명에 따른 세라믹 단열패널을 이용한 건물 외단열 시공방법을 설명하기 위한 분리 사시도이며,
도3은 본 발명에 따른 세라믹 단열패널을 이용한 건물 외단열 시공방법을 설명하기 위한 시공단면도이며,
도4는 본 발명에 따른 세라믹 단열패널의 다른 실시예의 부분단면도이다.
1 is a perspective view of a ceramic insulation panel according to the present invention,
Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view for explaining a building exterior insulation construction method using a ceramic insulation panel according to the present invention,
Figure 3 is a construction cross-sectional view for explaining the construction method for external insulation of a building using a ceramic insulation panel according to the present invention,
4 is a partial cross-sectional view of another embodiment of a ceramic insulating panel according to the present invention.

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참고하여 본 발명에 따른 세라믹 단열패널 및 이를 이용한 건물 외단열 시공방법을 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail a ceramic insulation panel according to the present invention and a building exterior insulation construction method using the same.

첨부된 도1은 본 발명에 따른 세라믹 단열패널의 사시도이며, 도2는 본 발명에 따른 세라믹 단열패널을 이용한 건물 외단열 시공방법을 설명하기 위한 분리 사시도이며, 도3은 본 발명에 따른 세라믹 단열패널을 이용한 건물 외단열 시공방법을 설명하기 위한 시공단면도이다.Attached Figure 1 is a perspective view of a ceramic insulation panel according to the present invention, Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view for explaining a building exterior insulation construction method using the ceramic insulation panel according to the present invention, Figure 3 is ceramic insulation according to the present invention It is a construction cross-sectional view to explain the construction method of external insulation of a building using panels.

본 발명에 따른 세라믹 단열패널(100)은 PF보드(110), 세라믹 타일(120), 보강보드(130) 및 결속구(140)를 포함한다.The ceramic insulating panel 100 according to the present invention includes a PF board 110, a ceramic tile 120, a reinforcing board 130, and a fastening hole 140.

상기 PF보드(110)는 패널폼보드(Phenolic Foam Board)로서 내열성과 내구성이 우수한 열경화성 수지를 90%이상의 독립기포율(Closed Cell)로 발포시킨 '준불열 고성능 단열재'이다. 따라서, 종래에 단열보드로 사용되는 EPS는 화재에 취약하지만 상기 PF보드는 불이 붙지 않는 준불연 단열재이므로 단열성 및 내화력을 담보할 수 있다.The PF board 110 is a phenolic foam board, which is a'semi-heat high-performance insulating material' in which a thermosetting resin having excellent heat resistance and durability is foamed with a closed cell ratio of 90% or more. Therefore, EPS, which is conventionally used as an insulation board, is vulnerable to fire, but the PF board is a semi-non-combustible insulation material that does not catch fire, so insulation and fire resistance can be guaranteed.

상기 PF보드(110)의 전면에는 세라믹 타일(120)이 접착 고정되는 데, 단열성능이 우수한 우레탄접착제를 통해 접착되는 것이 바람직하다. 상기 세라믹 타일은 1000도 이상에서도 내화력을 담보하는 타일로서 화재시 불에 붙지 않기 때문에 본 발명에 바람직하게 적용된다.The ceramic tile 120 is adhesively fixed to the front surface of the PF board 110, and it is preferable that the ceramic tile 120 is bonded through a urethane adhesive having excellent thermal insulation performance. The ceramic tile is preferably applied to the present invention because it is a tile that secures fire resistance even at 1000 degrees or higher and does not catch fire in a fire.

상기 보강보드(130)는 PF보드(110)의 후면에 부착되어 패널을 지지하는 보드로서 PF보드가 온도변화나 시간의 경과등으로 휘어지는 것을 방지하게 되며, 마그네슘보드, 시멘트보드 또는 석고보드 중 어느 하나에서 선택되는 것이 바람직하다. 또한, 상기 보강보드 역시 단열성능이 우수한 우레탄접착제를 통해 PF보드와 접착되는 것이 바람직하다.The reinforcing board 130 is a board that is attached to the rear of the PF board 110 to support the panel, and prevents the PF board from bending due to temperature change or the passage of time, and any of magnesium board, cement board, or gypsum board It is preferable to be selected from one. In addition, it is preferable that the reinforcing board is also bonded to the PF board through a urethane adhesive having excellent insulation performance.

상기 결속구(140)는 PF보드(110)와 세라믹 타일(120)의 상측사이 및 하측사이에 개재되는 데, 개재판(141), 전면판(142) 및 후면판(143)을 포함한다.The binding tool 140 is interposed between the upper and lower sides of the PF board 110 and the ceramic tile 120, and includes an interposition plate 141, a front plate 142 and a rear plate 143.

상기 개재판(141)은 PF보드(110)와 세라믹 타일(120)의 상측사이 및 하측사이에 개재되어 PF보드(110)와 세라믹 타일(120)에 접착고정되는 데, 전면 및 후면에는 PF보드 및 세라믹 타일간의 접착력을 향상시키기 위해 도1에 도시된 바와 같이 요철이 형성되는 것이 바람직하며, 단열성능이 우수한 우레탄접착제를 통해 PF보드 및 세라믹 타일과 접착된다.The interposition plate 141 is interposed between the upper and lower sides of the PF board 110 and the ceramic tile 120 to be adhesively fixed to the PF board 110 and the ceramic tile 120, and the front and rear sides of the PF board And in order to improve the adhesion between the ceramic tiles, it is preferable that the unevenness is formed as shown in FIG. 1, and the PF board and the ceramic tile are bonded through a urethane adhesive having excellent thermal insulation performance.

상기 전면판(142)은 개재판(141)의 단부에서 전면으로 연장되어 세라믹타일(120) 상면 또는 하면에 안착된다. 즉, PF보드(110)와 세라믹 타일(120)의 상측사이에 개재된 결속구의 경우에는 세라믹타일의 상면에 안착되고, PF보드(110)와 세라믹 타일(120)의 하측사이에 개재된 결속구의 경우에는 세라믹타일의 하면에 안착된다.The front plate 142 extends from the end of the interposition plate 141 to the front side and is mounted on the upper or lower surface of the ceramic tile 120. That is, in the case of the binding hole interposed between the upper side of the PF board 110 and the ceramic tile 120, the binding hole is seated on the upper surface of the ceramic tile, and the binding hole interposed between the lower side of the PF board 110 and the ceramic tile 120 In this case, it is settled on the lower surface of the ceramic tile.

상기 후면판(143)은 개재판(141)의 단부에서 후면으로 연장되어 PF보드의 상면 또는 하면에 안착된다. 즉, PF보드(110)와 세라믹 타일(120)의 상측사이에 개재된 결속구의 경우에는 PF보드(110)의 상면에 안착되고, PF보드(110)와 세라믹 타일(120)의 하측사이에 개재된 결속구의 경우에는 PF보드의 하면에 안착된다.The rear plate 143 extends from the end of the interposition plate 141 to the rear and is seated on the upper or lower surface of the PF board. That is, in the case of a binding hole interposed between the upper side of the PF board 110 and the ceramic tile 120, it is seated on the upper surface of the PF board 110, and interposed between the lower side of the PF board 110 and the ceramic tile 120 In the case of a fastening hole, it is seated on the lower surface of the PF board.

또한, 상기 후면판(143)에는 결속공(144)이 형성되는 데, 상기 결속공에는 후술하는 브라켓(300)의 박힘편(320, 330)이 인입된 후 PF보드(110)에 박혀 고정된다.In addition, a binding hole 144 is formed in the rear plate 143, and the locking pieces 320 and 330 of the bracket 300, which will be described later, are inserted into the binding hole and then mounted on the PF board 110 and fixed. .

이하에서는 상기 세라믹 단열패널을 이용한 건물 외단열 시공방법을 설명한다.Hereinafter, a method of constructing external insulation of a building using the ceramic insulation panel will be described.

본 발명에 따른 시공방법은 도2에 도시된 바와 같이 수직판(210)과 수평판(220)으로 구성된 L형앵카(200)를 건물외벽에 고정하는 단계를 포함한다. 좀 더 구체적으로 상기 수직판(210)은 건물외벽에 고정되는 판으로서 핀을 통해 외벽에 고정될 수 있도록 핀공(211)이 형성되며, 수평판(220)은 후술할 브라켓의 수평지지판에 결합되며 이를 위해 결합공(221)이 형성된다.The construction method according to the present invention includes fixing the L-shaped anchor 200 composed of the vertical plate 210 and the horizontal plate 220 to the exterior wall of the building as shown in FIG. 2. More specifically, the vertical plate 210 is a plate fixed to the outer wall of the building, and a pin hole 211 is formed to be fixed to the outer wall through a pin, and the horizontal plate 220 is coupled to a horizontal support plate of a bracket to be described later. For this, a coupling hole 221 is formed.

이와 같이 L형 앵카(200)가 건물외벽에 고정되면 브라켓(300)을 상기 L형앵카(200)에 고정하게 된다.In this way, when the L-shaped anchor 200 is fixed to the exterior wall of the building, the bracket 300 is fixed to the L-shaped anchor 200.

상기 브라켓(300)은 바람직하게 수평지지판(310)과, 상기 수평지지판(310)의 전단에서 상측으로 절곡된 상향박힘편(320)과, 상기 수평지지판(310)의 전단에서 하측으로 절곡된 하향박힘편(330)과, 상기 수평지지판(310)의 전단에서 전면방향으로 연장형성되는 연장지지판(340)으로 구성된다. The bracket 300 is preferably a horizontal support plate 310, an upwardly bent piece 320 bent upward at the front end of the horizontal support plate 310, and a downwardly bent downward at the front end of the horizontal support plate 310 It is composed of a thin piece 330 and an extended support plate 340 extending from the front end of the horizontal support plate 310 in the front direction.

여기서, 상기 상향박힘편(320)과 하향박힘편(330)은 PF보드(110)에 박혀 고정되기 위한 것이다.Here, the upwardly crushed piece 320 and the downwardly crushed piece 330 are for being fixed to the PF board 110.

또한, 상기 브라켓(300)은 상향지지판(350)과 하향지지판(360)을 더 포함하는 것이 바람직하다. 상기 상향지지판(350)은 수평지지판(310)의 후단에서 상측으로 절곡형성되어서 세라믹 패널의 보강보드(130) 후면 하단을 지지하며, 상기 하향지지판(360)은 상기 수평지지판(310)의 후단에서 하측으로 절곡형성되어서 세라믹 패널의 보강보드(130) 후면상단을 지지한다. 또한, 상기 상향지지판(350)의 하단에는 L형앵카의 수평판(220)이 삽입될 수있는 슬릿(351)이 형성된다.In addition, it is preferable that the bracket 300 further includes an upward support plate 350 and a downward support plate 360. The upward support plate 350 is bent upward from the rear end of the horizontal support plate 310 to support the lower back of the reinforcement board 130 of the ceramic panel, and the downward support plate 360 is at the rear end of the horizontal support plate 310. It is bent downward to support the upper rear end of the reinforcing board 130 of the ceramic panel. In addition, a slit 351 into which the horizontal plate 220 of the L-shaped anchor can be inserted is formed at the lower end of the upward support plate 350.

상기와 같이 구성된 브라켓은 도3에 도시된 바와 같이 수평지지판(310)이 상기 L형앵카(200)의 수평판(220)과 결합되어 고정된다. 즉, L형앵카의 수평판(220)을 상기 상향지지판(350)의 슬릿(351) 사이로 통과시킨 다음 수평판의 결합공(221)과 수평지지판(310)의 결합공(311)을 결합핀으로 결합하면 브라켓(300)과 L형앵카(200)가 서로 고정되게 된다.The bracket configured as described above is fixed by coupling the horizontal support plate 310 with the horizontal plate 220 of the L-shaped anchor 200 as shown in FIG. 3. That is, after passing the horizontal plate 220 of the L-shaped anchor through the slit 351 of the upward support plate 350, the coupling hole 221 of the horizontal plate and the coupling hole 311 of the horizontal support plate 310 are combined When combined, the bracket 300 and the L-shaped anchor 200 are fixed to each other.

이와 같이 브라켓(300)과 L형앵카(200)가 서로 고정되면, 본 발명에 따른 세라믹 패널을 상기 브라켓에 고정한다.When the bracket 300 and the L-shaped anchor 200 are fixed to each other in this way, the ceramic panel according to the present invention is fixed to the bracket.

좀 더 구체적으로, 보강보드(130)의 하단후면이 브라켓의 상향지지판(350)에 지지되도록 하고 보강보드(130)의 상단후면이 브라켓의 하향지지판(360)에 지지되도록 한 상태에서, 브라켓의 하향박힘편(330)을 결속구의 결속공(144)내로 인입시켜 아래측에 위치하는 세라믹 패널의 PF보드(110)에 박히도록 하고, 브라켓의 상향박힘편(320)을 결속구의 결속공(144)내로 인입시켜 윗측에 위치하는 세라믹 패널의 PF보드(110)에 박히도록 한다.More specifically, in a state in which the lower rear surface of the reinforcing board 130 is supported by the upward support plate 350 of the bracket, and the upper rear surface of the reinforcement board 130 is supported by the downward support plate 360 of the bracket, The downward clamping piece 330 is inserted into the binding hole 144 of the binding tool so that it is inserted into the PF board 110 of the ceramic panel located on the lower side, and the upward clamping piece 320 of the bracket is inserted into the binding hole 144 of the binding hole. ) To be inserted into the PF board 110 of the ceramic panel located on the upper side.

이와 같은 작업을 반복하여 석재단열패널이 건물외벽에 바둑판 배열, 즉 상하좌우로 연속하여 시공되도록 한다.By repeating this operation, the stone insulation panels are arranged in a checkerboard on the exterior wall of the building, that is, vertically, horizontally and vertically.

이와 같이 시공된 본 발명에 따른 건물 외단열 구조를 종래의 구조와 대비하면, 종래의 구조는 석재보드와 EPS보드를 사용하였기 때문에 화재에 취약하였으나, 본 발명은 세라믹 타일(120)과 PF보드(110)를 사용하기 때문에 패널이 불에 타지 않아 화재에 강하다는 잇점이 있다.Compared with the conventional structure of the exterior insulation structure of the building according to the present invention constructed as described above, the conventional structure was vulnerable to fire because the stone board and EPS board were used, but the present invention relates to the ceramic tile 120 and the PF board ( 110) has the advantage of being resistant to fire as the panel does not burn.

또한, EPS보드의 경우에는 복원력이 우수하여 EPS에 브라켓의 박힘편이 박힌 경우 EPS가 박힘편을 다시 압박하여 박힘편이 EPS 내부에서 견고하게 자리 잡을 수 있었다. 하지만, 본 발명에서 사용하는 PF보드(110)는 복원력이 좋지 않아 박힘편이 PF보드에 박히더라도 PF보드가 박힘편을 다시 압박하지 않기 때문에 박힘편이 PF보드에서 견고한 상태를 유지하지 않는다. In addition, in the case of the EPS board, the resilience was excellent, so when the EPS was embedded with the sheared piece of the bracket, the EPS pressed the cracked piece again, so that the cracked piece could be firmly positioned inside the EPS. However, the PF board 110 used in the present invention does not maintain a solid state in the PF board since the PF board does not press the crushed piece again even if the crushed piece is stuck in the PF board due to poor resilience.

따라서, 본 발명에서는 결속구를 세리믹타일과 PF보드 사이에 개재하고, 박힘편이 상기 결속구의 결속공(144)을 통해 PF보드(110)에 박히게 함으로써 브라켓과 PF보드와의 결속력을 담보하도록 한 것이다.Therefore, in the present invention, the binding tool is interposed between the ceramic tile and the PF board, and the fastening piece is stuck in the PF board 110 through the binding hole 144 of the binding tool to secure the binding force between the bracket and the PF board. will be.

도4는 본 발명에 따른 세라믹 단열패널의 다른 실시예의 부분 단면도로서, 이를 참고하면 결속구의 결속공(144)내에는 한쌍의 박힘편 지지부재(400)가 내설된다.Figure 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the ceramic insulation panel according to the present invention, referring to this, a pair of thin piece support members 400 are installed in the binding hole 144 of the binding tool.

상기 박힘편 지지부재(400)은 도4(a)에 도시된 바와 같이 결속구의 후면판(143) 상측에 고정되는 고정편(410)과, 상기 고정편(410)에서 하측으로 연장되어 결속공(144) 내부에 밀착되는 밀착편(420)과, 상기 밀착편(420)에서 결속공(144)의 중심방향으로 하향 연장되는 탄성편(430)으로 구성된다.As shown in Fig. 4(a), the squeeze piece support member 400 includes a fixing piece 410 fixed to the upper side of the rear plate 143 of the binding tool, and a binding hole extending downward from the fixing piece 410. (144) It is composed of a close contact piece 420 in close contact with the inside, and an elastic piece 430 extending downward from the contact piece 420 in the direction of the center of the binding hole 144.

따라서, 상기 결속공 내로 브라켓의 박힘편(하향박힘편 또는 상향박힘편)이 인입되면 도4(b)에 도시된 바와 같이 박힘편이 탄성편을 밀고 PF보드에 박히게 되고, PF보드에 박힌 박힘편의 외측 양면을 탄성편의 복원력에 의해 탄성편이 박힘편을 가압하게 된다. Therefore, when the claw piece (downward claw piece or upward claw piece) of the bracket is inserted into the fastening hole, the claw piece pushes the elastic piece and gets stuck in the PF board as shown in Fig. 4(b), and the claw piece stuck in the PF board On both sides of the outer side, the elastic piece presses the thin piece by the restoring force of the elastic piece.

전술한 바와 같이, PF보드(110)는 복원력이 좋지 않아 박힘편이 PF보드에 박히더라도 PF보드가 박힘편을 다시 압박하지 않기 때문에 박힘편이 PF보드에서 견고한 상태를 유지하지 않게 되는 데, 본 실시예에서는 박힘편 지지부재가 박힘편을 탄성가압하는 방식으로 지지하기 때문에 박힘편과 PF보드와의 결속력 및 브라켓과 PF보드와의 결속력을 향상시킬 수 있게 되는 잇점이 있다.As described above, the PF board 110 does not maintain a solid state in the PF board because the PF board does not press the crushed piece again even if the crushed piece is stuck in the PF board due to poor resilience, this embodiment In the case, since the thin piece support member supports the thin piece in a manner that elastically presses the thin piece, the bonding force between the thin piece and the PF board and the bonding force between the bracket and the PF board can be improved.

한편, 미설명한 참조부호 500는 세라믹 패널(100)과 세라믹 패널(100) 사이의 틈을 마감하는 마감코킹이다.Meanwhile, reference numeral 500, which has not been described, is a finishing caulking that closes the gap between the ceramic panel 100 and the ceramic panel 100.

110: PF보드 120: 세라믹 보드
130: 보강보드 140: 결속구
141: 개재판 141: 전면판
143: 후면판 144: 결속공
200: L형앵카 300: 브라켓
320: 상향박힘편 330: 하향박힘편
400: 박힘편 지지부재
110: PF board 120: ceramic board
130: reinforcement board 140: binding hole
141: intervening plate 141: front plate
143: rear plate 144: binding hole
200: L-shaped anchor 300: Bracket
320: upward thrust piece 330: downward thrust piece
400: thin piece support member

Claims (4)

PF보드와;
상기 PF보드의 전면에 접착 고정되는 세라믹 타일과;
상기 세라믹 타일의 후면에 접착 고정되는 보강보드와;
상기 PF보드와 세라믹 타일의 상측사이 및 하측사이에 개재되는 결속구를 포함하되,
상기 결속구는 PF보드와 세라믹 타일의 상측사이 및 하측사이에 개재되어 PF보드와 세라믹 타일에 접착고정되는 개재판과, 상기 개재판의 단부에서 전면으로 연장되어 세라믹타일 상면 또는 하면에 안착되는 전면판과, 상기 개재판의 단부에서 후면으로 연장되어 PF보드의 상면 또는 하면에 안착되며 PF보드에 박혀 고정되는 브라켓의 박힘편이 인입되는 결속공이 형성되는 후면판을 포함하여 구성되며,
상기 상기 결속구의 결속공내에는 한쌍의 박힘편 지지부재가 내설되되,
상기 박힘편 지지부재는 결속구의 후면판 상측에 고정되는 고정편과, 상기 고정편에서 하측으로 연장되어 결속공 내부에 밀착되는 밀착편과, 상기 밀착편에서 결속공의 중심방향으로 하향 연장되는 탄성편으로 구성되어,
상기 결속공 내로 브라켓의 박힘편이 인입되면 박힘편이 탄성편을 밀고 PF보드에 박히게 되고, PF보드에 박힌 박힘편의 외측 양면을 탄성편의 복원력에 의해 탄성편이 박힘편을 가압하도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 세라믹 단열패널.
PF board;
A ceramic tile adhesively fixed to the front surface of the PF board;
A reinforcing board adhered and fixed to the rear surface of the ceramic tile;
Including a binding hole interposed between the upper side and the lower side of the PF board and the ceramic tile,
The binding tool is interposed between the upper and lower sides of the PF board and the ceramic tile, and an intervening plate that is adhered and fixed to the PF board and the ceramic tile, and a front plate extending from the end of the intervening plate to the front and seated on the upper or lower surface of the ceramic tile. And, a rear plate extending from the end of the intervening plate to the rear side to be seated on the upper or lower surface of the PF board, and forming a binding hole through which the cut pieces of the bracket fixed and embedded in the PF board are inserted,
A pair of thin piece support members are installed in the binding hole of the binding tool,
The fastening piece support member includes a fixing piece fixed to the upper side of the rear plate of the binding tool, an adhesive piece extending downward from the fixing piece and in close contact with the inside of the binding hole, and an elasticity extending downward from the contact piece in the direction of the center of the binding hole. Consists of sides,
Ceramic insulation, characterized in that when the claw piece of the bracket is inserted into the binding hole, the claw piece pushes the elastic piece and gets stuck in the PF board, and the outer sides of the claw piece stuck in the PF board are pressed against the claw piece by the restoring force of the elastic piece. panel.
제1항에 있어서,
상기 개재판의 전면 및 후면에는 PF보드 및 세라믹 타일간의 접착력을 향상시키기 위해 요철이 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 세라믹 단열패널.
The method of claim 1,
Ceramic insulation panel, characterized in that irregularities are formed on the front and rear surfaces of the interposition plate to improve adhesion between the PF board and the ceramic tile.
삭제delete 수직판과 수평판으로 구성된 L형앵카를 건물외벽에 고정하는 단계와;
수평지지판과, 상기 수평지지판의 전단에서 상측으로 절곡된 상향박힘편과, 상기 수평지지판의 전단에서 하측으로 절곡된 하향박힘편과, 상기 수평지지판의 전단에서 전면방향으로 연장형성되는 연장지지판으로 구성된 브라켓을 상기 L형앵카의 수평판에 고정하는 단계와;
제1항 또는 제2항에 따른 세라믹 단열패널을 상기 브라켓으로 고정하여 세라믹 단열패널을 건물외벽에 바둑판 배열로 고정하되, 상기 브라켓의 상향박힘편과 하향박힘편이 결속구의 후면판에 형성된 결속공으로 인입된 후 PF보드에 박히도록 하여 세라믹 단열패널을 브라켓에 고정하는 단계를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 세라믹 단열패널을 이용한 건물 외단열 시공방법.
Fixing an L-shaped anchor composed of a vertical plate and a horizontal plate to an outer wall of a building;
Consisting of a horizontal support plate, an upwardly curved piece bent upward at the front end of the horizontal support plate, a downwardly curved piece bent downward at the front end of the horizontal support plate, and an extension support plate extending in the front direction from the front end of the horizontal support plate Fixing the bracket to the horizontal plate of the L-shaped anchor;
The ceramic insulation panel according to claim 1 or 2 is fixed with the bracket and the ceramic insulation panel is fixed to the exterior wall of the building in a checkerboard arrangement, and the upward and downward studs of the bracket are inserted into the fastening holes formed in the rear plate of the fastening tool. Building exterior insulation construction method using a ceramic insulation panel, characterized in that it comprises the step of fixing the ceramic insulation panel to the bracket by being embedded in the PF board after the construction.
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113047471A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-06-29 山西宏厚装配式建筑科技发展有限公司 Foamed ceramic thermal insulation decorative external wall panel integrated structure and process and application thereof
KR102461864B1 (en) * 2022-04-21 2022-11-01 중동건설(주) Adjustable bracket for exterior wall panel and construction method of exterior wall panel using the same

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KR20110033425A (en) * 2009-09-25 2011-03-31 주식회사 플렉스톤 Stone panel fixing device of a building wall
KR20120011135A (en) * 2010-07-28 2012-02-07 박말용 Finishing material for building using natural stone
KR101207021B1 (en) * 2012-08-17 2012-11-30 대보하우징 주식회사 Light wight stone insulation panel and construction method of outer wall ornamental

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20110033425A (en) * 2009-09-25 2011-03-31 주식회사 플렉스톤 Stone panel fixing device of a building wall
KR20120011135A (en) * 2010-07-28 2012-02-07 박말용 Finishing material for building using natural stone
KR101207021B1 (en) * 2012-08-17 2012-11-30 대보하우징 주식회사 Light wight stone insulation panel and construction method of outer wall ornamental

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113047471A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-06-29 山西宏厚装配式建筑科技发展有限公司 Foamed ceramic thermal insulation decorative external wall panel integrated structure and process and application thereof
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