KR20120010751A - Apparatus for Cooling Wire-rod Coil - Google Patents
Apparatus for Cooling Wire-rod Coil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20120010751A KR20120010751A KR1020100072287A KR20100072287A KR20120010751A KR 20120010751 A KR20120010751 A KR 20120010751A KR 1020100072287 A KR1020100072287 A KR 1020100072287A KR 20100072287 A KR20100072287 A KR 20100072287A KR 20120010751 A KR20120010751 A KR 20120010751A
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- wire
- roll
- coil
- diameter
- wound
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B27/00—Rolls, roll alloys or roll fabrication; Lubricating, cooling or heating rolls while in use
- B21B27/02—Shape or construction of rolls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B39/00—Arrangements for moving, supporting, or positioning work, or controlling its movement, combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
- B21B39/02—Feeding or supporting work; Braking or tensioning arrangements, e.g. threading arrangements
- B21B39/10—Arrangement or installation of feeding rollers in rolling stands
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B45/00—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
- B21B45/02—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills for lubricating, cooling, or cleaning
- B21B45/0203—Cooling
- B21B45/0209—Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B45/00—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
- B21B45/02—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills for lubricating, cooling, or cleaning
- B21B45/0203—Cooling
- B21B45/0209—Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants
- B21B2045/0212—Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants using gaseous coolants
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B2203/00—Auxiliary arrangements, devices or methods in combination with rolling mills or rolling methods
- B21B2203/18—Rolls or rollers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Strip Materials And Filament Materials (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a wire coil cooling apparatus, and more particularly, to a wire coil cooling apparatus that minimizes contact between a wire coil wound and transferred in a wobble manner at a cooling stall for cooling the wire coil through air blowing, (Width direction) of a wire coil cooling apparatus, and ultimately to reduce a local microstructure or a variation in tensile strength due to a temperature deviation, thereby improving product quality.
In a typical wire rod production process, a billet is heated to approximately 1100 to 1200 ° C in a heating furnace, and the hot-rolled wire rod subjected to rough rolling, intermediate rough rolling, intermediate rolling and finishing rolling is cooled in a water- The wire coil is produced through the process and then put into the correction line. At this time, according to the rolling step, a small diameter wire rod having a diameter of 5.5 to 15 mm and a large diameter wire rod having a diameter of 15 to 42 mm will be produced.
In the case of such a small-diameter wire rod, if it is formed into a spiral coil shape through a laying head, heat treatment (cooling) is performed in parallel with the conveyance of the conveying device (conveying conveyor) And then the test line is inserted.
For example, FIG. 1 shows a manufacturing step of a small diameter wire rod. The material rolled in the
The wire-
Then, the
1, the wire coil continuously wound in the form of a coil in the runner-
For example, the initial temperature of the
1 and 2, the blowing
The cooling facility of the winding wire coil using such an air blowing
However, in the case of such a Stellmoor cooling rack, when it is transported in the form of a helical coil at the
2, the stacking density between the edge portion (portion A 'in FIG. 2) and the central portion of the
In addition, there is a difference in cooling rate depending on the position (a racking environment), and the final microstructure varies, so that the tensile strength becomes nonuniform in the width direction. For example, a tensile strength of about 40 MPa It is known that tensile stress difference occurs.
Therefore, in order to obtain a uniform cooling rate for each position of the wire coil, it is necessary to increase the blowing speed of the edge portion of the wire coil having a high rack density or increase the blowing amount.
4, the
However, even in such a case, a uniform cooling rate in the width direction of the wire coil can not be effectively provided. For example, the blowing speed and blowing rate of the edge portion (A 'in FIG. 2) The influence of the blowing of the coils in a densely packed state is not large, and hot spots that are not cooled even when blowing are generated.
As a result, if the microstructure of the wire coil differs due to the cooling fluctuation of the wire coil, the additional heat treatment process becomes necessary, which increases the production cost.
Further, in order to reduce the temperature variation in the width direction of the wire-wound coil, although not shown in other drawings, the mist may be used for quenching the material, or air or air (Concentrated) injection method of cooling water or a method in which an additional damper is installed to concentrate the blowing air to the edge of the wire rod coil is known, but among other things, the facility is very complicated, and it is difficult to effectively solve the lateral temperature deviation In fact.
Accordingly, the applicant of the present invention has found that by improving the structure of the transport roll for transporting the wire coil, the contact itself of the wire coil transported on the roll can be reduced, and the temperature deviation in the width direction of the wire coil can be removed The invention has been proposed.
It is an object of the present invention to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to minimize the contact of a wire-wound coil wound and transferred in a wobble manner in a wire- And to provide a wire coil cooling apparatus which minimizes a temperature variation of a coil (width direction) and reduces local microstructure or tensile strength variation due to temperature deviation, thereby improving product quality.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a wire-wound coil blowing unit provided with one or more windings around a feed path of a wire-wound coil to be wound and fed, And
A variable-diameter wire-wound coil transporting roll provided on the blowing unit so as to transport a wire-wound coil to be cooled, the wire-winding coil including at least one diameter variable portion;
And a wire coil cooling apparatus including the wire coil cooling apparatus.
Preferably, the wire-wound coil is wound in a wobble shape having a variable diameter, and is inserted into a feed roll. The diameter varying portion includes at least one stepped portion provided in the feed roll to correspond to a change in diameter of the wire- And a ring portion or a combination thereof.
More preferably, the diameter varying portion comprises: a curvature forming portion formed in the longitudinal direction of the roll; And
A first stepped portion formed outside the curvature forming portion;
As shown in FIG.
More preferably, the curvature forming portion is formed at the center of the roll, a flat portion is formed between the curvature forming portion and the first stepped portion, and the first stepped portion may be provided to the roll driving portion.
The diameter varying portion includes a minimum diameter portion on the center side of the wire-wound coil transporting roll; And
Second and third stepped portions provided outside the minimum diameter portion;
Lt; / RTI >
And a roll driver is provided outside the third step.
Preferably, the diameter varying portion includes a central minimum diameter portion of the integrated roll driving portion; And
Fourth and fifth steps provided outside the minimum diameter portion;
Wherein the fourth and fifth step portions are provided through protrusions formed by rings or integrally formed with different diameters to be assembled to the integrated roll driving portion and further a ventilation space is formed around the stepped portions.
More preferably, the wire-wound coil transport roll is configured to satisfy the following conditions: 0.05L <L1, L2, L2 ', L2 ", L5 <0.15L, 0.5D <D1 <0.8D, 30D <R <70D L2 is the length of the third step, L2 "is the length between the rings, L5 is the length of the second step, D is the length of the second step, L is the length of the second step, L is the length of the roll, D1 is the roll minimum diameter, and R can be the radius of curvature of the curvature forming portion.
According to such a wire-wound coil cooling apparatus of the present invention, it is possible to minimize the occurrence of hot spots, since it minimizes the contact between the wire-wound coils wound in a wobble manner at a cooling stall for cooling the wire- .
Accordingly, the present invention minimizes the temperature variation in the width direction of the center portion and the edge of the wire rod coil, thereby reducing the local microstructure or tensile strength variation due to the temperature variation, thereby improving the product quality .
1 is a schematic view showing a step of manufacturing a general (small-diameter) wire coil;
Fig. 2 is a schematic plan view showing the (Stellmore) cooling band of the wire coil in Fig. 1
FIGS. 3A and 3B are graphs showing the relationship between the rack density and the temperature deviation in the width direction of the wire coil when cooling the wire coil using the conventional cooling band
Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing adjustment of a blowing amount using a conventional damper and a deflector
5 is a plan view showing a wire-wound coil cooling apparatus according to the present invention
6 is a detailed view showing a multi-stage wire coil transfer roll of the wire-wound coil cooling apparatus of the present invention
7 is a perspective view showing another form of the wire coil transfer roll of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing still another form of the wire coil transfer roll of the present invention
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
5 and 6 show a wire
Hereinafter, the blowing
1, the wire-
In addition, in the wire-wound
Therefore, the wire rod coil 100 'according to the present invention, which is wound and transported by the wobble method which is cooled through the wire rod
In other words, owing to the wobble type winding system of the wire-wound coil used in the wire-wound coil cooling apparatus of the present invention, the wire-wound coil of the present invention can basically have the same structure as that of the conventional wire- It is possible to reduce the temperature deviation in the wire coil edge portion to some extent, rather than coil cooling.
Particularly, in the case of the present invention, the temperature deviation of the wire coil is further eliminated through the feed roll described below, thereby maximizing the cooling efficiency of the wire coil transferred from the
5, the maximum diameter portion (see 100c 'in FIG. 6) of the wire rod coil 100' is about 1300 mm and the minimum diameter portion (see 100a 'in FIG. 5) Since the small diameter portion can be placed inside the large diameter portion in this case, the height of the coils at the time of binding after integration can be made to be longer than that of the
As shown in FIG. 5, one or more of the wire-wound
Particularly, the wire-wound
That is, in the case of the wire-wound
Therefore, the wire-wound coil cooling apparatus of the present invention suppresses the occurrence of hot spots due to wire-to-coil contact (particularly, the edge portion (see A 'in FIG. 2)) as described above, So that a variation in tensile strength due to a temperature deviation does not occur.
The diametrically
Next, Figs. 6 to 8 illustrate the first to third embodiments of the present invention in which wire-wound coils of different diameters are separated (separated) so as to minimize contact between coils during wire- Illustrative feed rolls.
5 and 6, the
A
Accordingly, the diameter of the
At this time, as shown in Fig. 6, in the feed roll of the first embodiment of the present invention, the
6, a
At this time, the both-end
6, the maximum diameter portion (for example, 1300 mm) 100c 'of the wire rod coil 100' wound and transferred in the wobble manner has a flat portion (not shown) 36 and the
When the roll diameter is decreased by the first stepped
6, the
L1 is the length of the
Since the diameter D of the
For example, when the length L2 of the first stepped portion 34 (the roll driving portion 12) and the length L2 of the
If the length L2 of the
Conversely, if L2 is excessively large beyond this range, the maximum diameter portion of the roll will increase, which will increase the overall weight of the roll and ultimately increase the roll production cost.
In addition, when the diameter D1 of the center-side minimum diameter portion of the
It is preferable that the curvature radius R of the
For example, in this embodiment, for example, the total length L of the roll is about 1300 mm, the lengths L1 and L2 of the
When the
Next, Fig. 7 shows the
7, the
Therefore, the minimum diameter portion (42) and the second and third stepped portions (44, 46) of the diameter varying portion (40) of the feed roll of the present invention shown in Fig. Since the contact between the wire rods is blocked as much as possible, and the temperature deviation of the wire rods is reduced (see Fig. 6), since the
In this case, the dimensions of the
For example, L is the total length of the roll, and L1, L2 ', and L5 are the lengths of the
As described above, it is preferable that the diameter D1 of the
On the other hand, the
6 is required for precise machining of the curvature forming portion. However, in the case of the conveying roll having the best-
In this case, in FIG. 7, L4 is the length of the minimum diameter portion, and L3 may be the same length as the length of the curvature forming portion of FIG. However, the reason for the above condition is understood to be that described in Fig.
Next, at 8, the
That is, the diameter
The fourth and fifth stepped
8, a ventilation space S1, which is a space formed between the wire-wound coil and the roll surface around the fourth and fifth stepped
That is, the diameter variable portion included in the feed roll of the present invention shown in Fig. 8 improves the cooling efficiency of the edge portion of the wire coil as much as possible.
8, the minimum diameter portion 100'a, the
Particularly, as described above, since the middle diameter portion and the maximum diameter portion of the wire rod coil seated on the fourth and
At this time, as shown in FIG. 8, it is preferable that the specifications of the
6 and 7, the same conditions as described above are required, and L2 "is set to the same condition as L2 and L2 'of Figs. 6 and 7 , And the specific reason thereof will be briefly described in the foregoing.
8, the fourth and
In particular, as described above, since the ventilation spaces S1 and S2, which are spaces between the roll surfaces, are provided around the fourth and fifth steps, it will be possible to ensure the cooling property of the wire coil edge.
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to specific embodiments thereof, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention, It will be appreciated that those skilled in the art will readily understand the present invention.
1 .... wire
12, 12 ' .... < / RTI >
30, 40, 50 ....
34 ....
42,52 ....
54,56 ....
Claims (7)
A variable-diameter wire-wound coil transporting roll provided on the blowing unit so as to transport a wire-wound coil to be cooled, the wire-winding coil including at least one diameter variable portion;
Wherein the coil cooling apparatus comprises:
The wire-wound coil is wound in a wobble shape having a variable diameter,
Wherein the diameter varying portion is configured by at least one stepped portion provided in the conveying roll and one or both of the curvature forming portion and the ring portion so as to correspond to the diameter change of the wire coil.
Wherein the diameter varying portion comprises: a curvature forming portion formed in the longitudinal direction of the roll; And
A first stepped portion formed outside the curvature forming portion;
Wherein the coil cooling apparatus comprises:
Wherein the curvature forming portion is formed at a center of the roll, a flat portion is formed between the curvature forming portion and the first stepped portion, and the first stepped portion is provided as a roll driving portion.
The diameter varying portion includes a minimum diameter portion on the center side of the wire-wound coil transporting roll; And
Second and third stepped portions provided outside the minimum diameter portion;
Lt; / RTI >
And a roll driving unit is provided outside the third step portion.
Wherein the diameter varying portion comprises: a central minimum diameter portion of the integral roll driving portion; And
Fourth and fifth steps provided outside the minimum diameter portion;
Wherein the fourth and fifth step portions are provided through protrusions formed by rings or integrally formed with different diameters to be assembled to the integrated roll driving portion and further formed with a ventilation space around the stepped portion. Cooling device.
The wire coil transfer roll is configured to satisfy the following conditions: 0.05L < L1, L2, L2 ', L2 ", L5 < 0.15L, 0.5D & L1 is the length of the roll driving part, L2 is the length of the roll flat part, L2 'is the length of the third step, L2 "is the length between the rings, L5 is the length of the second step, D is the diameter of the roll driving part, D1 is the roll minimum diameter, and R is the radius of curvature of the curvature forming portion.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020100072287A KR101259237B1 (en) | 2010-07-27 | 2010-07-27 | Apparatus for Cooling Wire-rod Coil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020100072287A KR101259237B1 (en) | 2010-07-27 | 2010-07-27 | Apparatus for Cooling Wire-rod Coil |
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KR20120010751A true KR20120010751A (en) | 2012-02-06 |
KR101259237B1 KR101259237B1 (en) | 2013-04-29 |
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KR1020100072287A KR101259237B1 (en) | 2010-07-27 | 2010-07-27 | Apparatus for Cooling Wire-rod Coil |
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CN106975667B (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2019-09-10 | Posco公司 | Wire coiling cooling device |
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JPH11179415A (en) * | 1997-12-24 | 1999-07-06 | Nippon Steel Corp | Device for transporting rai |
KR100815922B1 (en) | 2002-05-07 | 2008-03-24 | 주식회사 포스코 | Method for arranging rollers of cooling device to cool wires uniformly |
JP2008110368A (en) | 2006-10-30 | 2008-05-15 | Jfe Steel Kk | Apparatus and method for slow cooling coiled wire rod |
KR100916061B1 (en) * | 2007-11-20 | 2009-09-08 | 주식회사 포스코 | Apparatus for cooling wire rod coil |
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