CN106975667B - Wire coiling cooling device - Google Patents
Wire coiling cooling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106975667B CN106975667B CN201611113479.5A CN201611113479A CN106975667B CN 106975667 B CN106975667 B CN 106975667B CN 201611113479 A CN201611113479 A CN 201611113479A CN 106975667 B CN106975667 B CN 106975667B
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- Prior art keywords
- wire coiling
- cooling device
- air opening
- opening
- air
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B45/00—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
- B21B45/02—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills for lubricating, cooling, or cleaning
- B21B45/0203—Cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B45/00—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
- B21B45/004—Heating the product
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B45/00—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
- B21B45/02—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills for lubricating, cooling, or cleaning
- B21B45/0203—Cooling
- B21B45/0209—Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants
- B21B2045/0212—Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants using gaseous coolants
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Winding, Rewinding, Material Storage Devices (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Strip Materials And Filament Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Wire coiling cooling device according to an embodiment of the invention, may include: blowing unit, is configured in a manner of corresponding with the transport path of the wire coiling conveyed on roller conveyor, is cooled down to wire coiling;Nozzle unit is arranged on the blowing unit, forms air opening;And cover unit, it is arranged on the nozzle unit, to be opened and closed the air opening.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of coolings by the wire coiling cooling device of the wire coiling of winding conveying.
Background technique
Under normal circumstances, wire coiling technique is made of following technique, after billet rolling is formed wire coiling, to it
Water cooling is carried out, and by the cooling wire coiling of water will wind and be placed on roller conveyor with ring-shaped, defeated
It is carried out while sending air-cooled.
At this point, for carrying out air-cooled wire coiling, mechanical property as needed is rapidly cooled or slowly cold
But.It is empty using the pressure fan spray cooling for the lower part that roller conveyor is arranged in especially for the wire coiling that need to have intensity
Gas is rapidly cooled, and for that need to have the wire coiling of high-elongation, uses the method for Slow cooling.
Only, in order to carry out Slow cooling, need to have the slow cooling device for reducing cooling velocity, it is still, this slow
Cooling device is difficult to adjust cooling velocity, therefore reduces the reliability of product.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
One of technical idea of the invention technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of line that can easily be accommodated cooling velocity
Material coils cooling device.
(2) technical solution
Wire coiling cooling device according to an embodiment of the invention, may include: blowing unit, with roller
The corresponding mode of the transport path of the wire coiling conveyed on conveyer configures, and cools down to wire coiling;Nozzle unit, if
It sets on the blowing unit, forms air opening;And cover unit, it is arranged on the nozzle unit, to be sent described in opening and closing
Wind opening.
Also, the nozzle unit of wire coiling cooling device according to an embodiment of the invention may include:
The top of the blowing unit is arranged in jet element, forms the air opening;And fixed heating part, it is arranged in the spray
The wire coiling is heated on the top of nozzle component.
Also, wire coiling cooling device according to an embodiment of the invention, it can be characterized by, the spray nozzle part
Part configures between the conveying roller of the roller conveyor, so that the fixed heating part is between the conveying roller.
Also, wire coiling cooling device according to an embodiment of the invention, it can be characterized by, the fixation adds
The upper surface in hot portion is formed with circular shape.
Also, wire coiling cooling device according to an embodiment of the invention, it can be characterized by, the fixation adds
Hot spot is in the middle section of the wire coiling width direction, configuration at least back segment in the transport path of the wire coiling
80% within.
Also, the cover unit of wire coiling cooling device according to an embodiment of the invention may include:
Rotating shaft member is incorporated in the nozzle unit, and is arranged in the air opening;And opening-closing plate component, it is incorporated in the rotation
Rotating axis component is opened and closed the air opening by rotation driving.
Also, wire coiling cooling device according to an embodiment of the invention, it can be characterized by, the opening-closing plate
Component is revolving along the air opening that the width direction of the roller conveyor is formed to the width direction of the roller conveyor
Turn, is opened and closed the air opening.
Also, the opening-closing plate component of wire coiling cooling device according to an embodiment of the invention can wrap
Include: swivel plate, central portion are incorporated on the rotating shaft member of the central portion of the air opening, carry out rotation driving;
And air-supply bootstrap block, it is arranged at least one of the swivel plate both ends, and at least formed with an inclined surface.
Also, wire coiling cooling device according to an embodiment of the invention, it can be characterized by, the air-supply is drawn
Guide block is formed as the isosceles triangle shape that two sides form the inclined surface.
Also, wire coiling cooling device according to an embodiment of the invention, it can be characterized by, including control list
Member is electrically connected with the cover unit, adjusts the opening and closing of the cover unit, described control unit control are as follows: described in driving
Rotating shaft member makes the swivel plate be located at the direction vertical with the air opening, thus the open air opening;Make by
The wind of the blowing unit supply passes through the air-supply bootstrap block, guidance to the edge part direction of the wire coiling.
Also, the opening-closing plate component of wire coiling cooling device according to an embodiment of the invention can wrap
Include: rotation drive rod is incorporated in the rotating shaft member, receives driving force, the length direction rotation of Xiang Suoshu roller conveyor
Turn;At least one eye bar separates and is arranged on the nozzle unit, Xiang Suoshu roller conveyor with the rotation drive rod
Length direction rotation;And blocking plate, one side have the rotation drive rod, the other side is combined with the eye bar, with
Carry out swinging operation.
Also, wire coiling cooling device according to an embodiment of the invention, it can be characterized by, the blocking plate
When being closely attached on the air opening by swinging operation, the part other than the part faced with the air opening is with opening
Prominent form, so that whole opening and closing is formed in multiple air opening below the transport path of the wire coiling.
Also, the wire coiling cooling device of embodiment according to a modification of this invention, including, blowing unit, with roller
The corresponding mode of the transport path of the wire coiling conveyed on conveyer configures, and cools down to wire coiling;Jet element,
It is arranged on the blowing unit, forms the air opening configured along the width direction of roller conveyor;And cover unit, in institute
It states and is configured in a manner of it can be moved along the transport path direction of the wire coiling on jet element, opened with being opened and closed the air-supply
Mouthful, the cover unit includes heating part, and when closing the air opening, the heating part configuration is in the roller conveyor
Conveying roller between.
As an example, the heating part can be only fitted in the transport path of the wire coiling at least the 80% of back segment with
It is interior.
As an example, the heating part can configure longlyer along the width direction of the transport path, the heating part
Length be the transport path width 70% to 80%.
As an example, the heating part may include multiple heaters, along the transport path width direction compared with
It configures longly.
As an example, in the multiple heater, along width direction configuration the adding in middle section of the transport path
The heating temperature of hot device can be heated with the temperature lower than configuration in the heating temperature of the heater in edge part region.
As an example, the cover unit may include: lid, cover the air opening;And driving part, drive institute
Lid is stated, so that the air outlet automatic shutter.
As an example, the cover unit can be formed by refractory material.
(3) beneficial effect
Wire coiling cooling device of the invention has cover unit, is quickly cooled down so as to easy adjusting or slowly cold
The cooling velocity of equal wire coilings.
Also, the cover unit adjusts the direction for the wind blown, the uniform cooling coiled so as to guide line material.
And it is possible to provide it is a kind of including lid and heater and can be easy to adjust cooling velocity wire coiling it is cooling
Device.
Various beneficial advantages and effect of the invention are not limited to above-mentioned content, are illustrating specific reality of the invention
During applying mode, it can be easier to understand.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the side view for schematically illustrating wire coiling cooling device of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the main view for schematically illustrating one embodiment of cover unit of wire coiling cooling device of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the main view for schematically illustrating another embodiment of cover unit of wire coiling cooling device of the invention
Figure.
Fig. 4 is the plan view for schematically illustrating wire coiling cooling device of the invention.
Fig. 5 a and Fig. 5 b are the mounting density for the width direction for indicating wire coiling and the curve graph of temperature deviation.
Fig. 6 is the photo for indicating the infra-red thermal imaging Temperature Distribution of the mounting density based on wire coiling.
Fig. 7 is the curve graph for the relationship for showing the temperature deviation of wire coiling between the heat that is heated.
Fig. 8 a and Fig. 8 b are to indicate the temperature change of the conveying distance based on wire coiling and mutually breaking up for metal structure
Curve graph.
Fig. 9 is the figure for schematically illustrating the variant embodiment of wire coiling cooling device of the invention.
Figure 10 (a) and Figure 10 (b) is the figure for showing the opening and closing process of cover unit of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention label
1: wire coiling cooling device 2: wire coiling
3: roll mill 4: water-cooled platform
5: laying head 6: roller conveyor
7: collection roll barrel 10: blowing unit
11: air opening 12: pressure fan
13: pipeline 20: nozzle unit
21: jet element 22: fixed heating part
30: cover unit 31: rotating shaft member
32: opening-closing plate component 40: control unit
57: nozzle plate 71,72: lid
73: track 74: heating part
Specific embodiment
In the following, specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail referring to attached drawing.But thought of the invention and unlimited
Due to following embodiments, those skilled in the art of inventive concept are understood, it can be in identical thought range, by adding
Add, change, deleting other assemblies etc., it is easy other inventions for proposing to regress or other realities being contained within the scope of inventive concept
Example is applied, and these should also be contained within the scope of inventive concept.
Also, the component with the same function in the identical thought range shown in figure of each embodiment, uses phase
Same appended drawing reference.
The present invention relates to a kind of coolings by the wire coiling cooling device 1 of the wire coiling 2 of winding conveying, has lid
Unit 30, so as to be easy to adjust such as cooling velocity of rapid cooling or Slow cooling wire coiling 2.
In the following, being carried out to the relevant basic production of wirerods of wire coiling cooling device 1 present invention as described above
Explanation.
In general, the production technology of wire rod is as follows: adding steel billet (billet) with 1000~1200 DEG C in heating furnace
Then heat cools down the round wire rod of heat by roughing, middle roughing, middle finish rolling and finish rolling in water-cooled platform 4, then by receiving
It rolls up production line material and coils 2, then put on modified line.
At this point, wire coiling 2 produces the small-bore wire rod and diameter that diameter is 5.5~15mm according to its milling step
For the heavy caliber wire rod of 15~42mm.
In addition, by winder, such as Laying head 5 (laying head), forming non-concentric for small-bore wire rod
It after shape coils (coil) form, is heat-treated while conveying using conveying equipments such as roller conveyors 6, then passes through collection volume
After 7 (reforming tub) of bucket carry out collection volume, puts into and check on line.
That is, the material rolled by roll mill 3, is cooled down, and pass through by carrying out cooling water-cooled platform 4 using cooling water
As winder Laying head 5 and wound.
The wire coiling 2 so wound is continuously fallen and is placed on the conveying roller 6a of roller conveyor 6 and defeated
It send, while the wire coiling 2 wound passes through roller conveyor 6, passes through what is blown by the blowing unit 10 that lower part is arranged in
Cooling medium, that is, cooling air A (wind) is cooled down.
Also, the wire coiling 2 wound falls in the collection roll barrel 7 connecting with conveyer and is integrated volume as final products.
In addition, the cooling procedure of above-mentioned small-bore wire coiling 2 is further looked at, in the Laying head 5 as winder
In continuously winding for coil form and extract wire coiling 2, fall on the conveying roller 6a of roller conveyor 6 and conveyed.
The wire coiling 2 conveying on the way, the blowing unit 10 of more conveyer lower parts is set along conveyer
To conveyer Lateral supply, the air so blown touches transported wire coiling 2, by the line of the condition of high temperature before collection volume
Material coils 2 and is cooled to low temperature, thus executes the heat treatment process of wire coiling 2.
At this point, the temperature for winding and dropping down onto the wire coiling 2 of conveying roller 6a is about 800~900 DEG C or so, through supercooling
The temperature of wire coiling 2 be about 300~500 DEG C or so.
In addition, the blowing unit 10 includes the pipeline 13 that lower part is provided with pressure fan 12, configured on the top of pipeline 13
Have to form the jet element of the nozzle unit of air opening 11 20 21.The wind speed of cooling air supplied from air opening is about
20~50m/s or so.
The basic structure of above-mentioned wire coiling cooling device 1 of the invention is referred to Fig. 1.
At this point, for wire coiling 2, as shown in figure 4, non-concentric circular wire coiling 2 (unit: ring) can be divided
Centered on (CN), middle part (MI), three parts edge part (ED).
In addition, the blowing unit 10 is also known as stelmor (Stelmor), although having the intensity or line according to air-supply power
The advantages of material coils the cooling conditions such as 2 conveying speed, can obtain a variety of cooling velocities, but air-supply is adjusted to wire rod disk
It can be problematic in the width direction of volume 2.
For example, as shown in Figure 5 a, extracting wire coiling 2 from Laying head 5 and being placed on the conveying roller 6a of roller conveyor 6
And when being conveyed, there are larger for the mounting density between the edge part (ED) (ED in Fig. 4) of wire coiling 2 and central part (CN)
Difference, therefore, as shown in Figure 5 b, it is identical air-supply environment under be cooled material the time point undergone phase transition on can occur
100 DEG C maximum or more the temperature difference.
It should be noted that Fig. 6 is to indicate in actual job scene, with infra-red thermal imaging thermometer measure wire rod disk
The photo for rolling up the Temperature Distribution of the width direction of 2 (rings), in addition to caused by the superposition density variation as wire coiling 2 (between ring)
Except inhomogeneous cooling is even, due to ring one-dimensionally loading and cooling on a conveyor, serious superposition portion can occur between ring.
That is, the superposition density variation of wire coiling 2 causes to generate cooling insufficient heat spot (hot- in wire coiling 2
Spot) part.The heat spot part that this wire coiling 2 is superimposed, it is difficult to be cooled down with air supply mode, even if increasing air-supply
The material deviation as caused by cooling deviation can also occur for amount.
Also, remoter with a distance from Laying head 5, the central part (CN) of wire coiling 2 and the temperature history of edge part (ED)
Difference increase.
Namely based on the generation bring wire coiling 2 of this mounting density variation and heat spot part (overlapping portion)
The temperature deviation of the cooling velocity difference of central part and marginal portion finally makes in the direction of the width microcosmic of wire coiling 2
Tissue is different, bad so as to cause product.
Also, according to wire coiling 2 produced, there is the necessity for further decreasing cooling velocity, but even if adjust
Air output is saved, reducing cooling velocity, there is also limitations.
Therefore, has cover unit 30, in the present invention can be easy to adjust the cooling velocity of wire coiling 2.
That is, the wire coiling cooling device 1 of one embodiment of the present of invention, may include: blowing unit 10, with roller
The corresponding mode of the transport path of the wire coiling 2 conveyed on conveyer 6 configures, and cools down to wire coiling 2;Nozzle unit
20, it is arranged in the blowing unit 10, forms air opening 11;And cover unit 30, setting in the nozzle unit 20, with
It is opened and closed the air opening 11.
In particular, the uniform cooling of 2 central part (CN) and edge part (ED) can be coiled with guide line material, to the detailed of this
Illustrate, is illustrated later herein with reference to Fig. 2.
The opening and closing for the air opening 11 that the cover unit 30 above-mentioned is formed by adjusting by nozzle unit 20, to adjust
The cooling velocity of the wire coiling 2.This is illustrated later herein with reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.
Also, in the present invention, in addition to the cover unit 30 is adjusted by adjusting the opening and closing of the air opening 11
Except the cooling velocity of wire coiling 2, the nozzle unit 20 includes fixed heating part 22, so as to adjust cooling velocity.
That is, the nozzle unit 20 of the wire coiling cooling device 1 of one embodiment of the present of invention may include: nozzle
The top of the blowing unit 10 is arranged in component 21, forms the air opening 11;And fixed heating part 22, it is arranged in institute
The wire coiling 2 is heated on the top for stating jet element 21.
That is, the jet element 21 is arranged on the pipeline 13 of the blowing unit 10, play to be formed for arranging
The effect of the air opening 11 for the wind A that the pressure fan 12 provides out, the fixed heating part 22 are arranged in the jet element
On 21, the cooling velocity of the wire coiling 2 is adjusted.
Also, the fixed heating part 22 may include the width direction configuration along the transport path of the wire coiling 2
Multiple heaters, the heating temperature of the multiple heater can be made mutually different, to make the heating temperature of central part (CN)
Degree is lower than the heating temperature of middle part (MI).
As shown in Figure 5 a, for the mounting density ratio of wire coiling 2, the mounting density ratio of middle part (MI) is higher than central part
(CN) mounting density ratio, therefore the cooling velocity of middle part (MI) is relatively lower than central part (CN).Therefore, by making middle part
(MI) heating temperature is lower than the heating temperature of central part (CN), and the cooling velocity of wire coiling 2 can be made uniform on the whole.
It deforms when wire coiling 2 is cooling in order to prevent because of the difference of cooling velocity, and in order to by wire coiling 2
Cooling velocity is reduced to 0.2 DEG C/s hereinafter, multiple heaters can be respectively provided with the power of 45kW or more.Fig. 7 is investigation wire rod
The curve graph of relationship between the temperature deviation of coiling 2 and the heat being heated, it follows that in order to which cooling velocity to be reduced to
0.2 DEG C/s is hereinafter, need to have the power of 45kW or more.
Also, the fixed heating part 22 can be only fitted on the entire transport path of the wire coiling 2, still, such as
Shown in Fig. 4, the back segment in entire transport path L1 in addition to the part leading portion L2 of neighbouring winder can also be only configured
On 80%.
That is, the wire coiling cooling device 1 of one embodiment of the present of invention, which is characterized in that the fixed heating part 22
The middle section of the width direction of the wire coiling 2 can be located at, and configured in the transport path of the wire coiling 2 extremely
Within the 80% of few back segment.
This is because wire coiling 2 is after on the conveying roller 6a that Laying head 5 falls in roller conveyor 6, wire coiling 2
Temperature is high, and the temperature difference of central part (CN), middle part (MI) and edge part (ED) is little, therefore wire coiling 2 is transported to conveying
20% distance (L2) in path, and by it is a degree of it is air-cooled after carry out heating can be more effective.
Therefore, by fixed heating part 22 only configure in entire transport path L1 except the part leading portion L2 of neighbouring winder with
When on the 80% of outer back segment, have a case that configure almost the same on entire transport path L1 add with fixed heating part 22
Thermal effect, but also have the effect of expense needed for capable of reducing heating.
It on the other hand, will the fixed configuration of heating part 22 at least 80% of back segment in the transport path of the wire coiling 2
Within the reasons why be, according to wire coiling 2 in the case where no fixed heating part 22 be cooled when cooling velocity, because occur
Decarburization phenomenon and the wire coiling 2 that required quality can not be produced.
That is, the central part (CN) of wire coiling 2 forms minimum temperature in wire coiling 2, if in the wire coiling 2
The temperature of center portion (CN) is reduced to when taking place about 550 DEG C of decarburization phenomenon or less, only the central part (CN) of wire coiling 2
Metal structure is set to be changed into pearlitic structrure from austenite structure because mutually breaking up, thus the edge part (ED) with wire coiling 2
Compared to generation quality discrepancy, therefore need to have fixed heating part 22, to prevent the phenomenon.
That is, as shown in Fig. 8 a and Fig. 8 b, in the transport path of the wire coiling 2 that decarburization phenomenon occurs extremely
On the 80% of few back segment, the fixation is set in a manner of heating the central part (CN) of width direction of the wire coiling 2 and is added
Hot portion 22, to prevent the wire coiling 2 from quality discrepancy occurs.
Also, the wire coiling cooling device 1 of one embodiment of the present of invention, which is characterized in that the jet element 21
It can be only fitted between the conveying roller 6a of the roller conveyor 6, so that the fixed heating part 22 is located at the conveying roller 6a
Between.
As noted previously, as the fixed heating part 22 configures between the conveying roller 6a, it can not be by the conveying
The interference of roller 6a, and the wire coiling 2 is directly heated, therefore heating can be effectively performed.
Also, the wire coiling cooling device 1 of one embodiment of the present of invention, which is characterized in that the fixed heating part
22 upper surface can be circle.
That is, the upper surface that the fixed heating part 22 dissipates heat is formed as circular shape, thus the fixation
Heat can more be concentrated the central part (CN) for being dissipated into the wire coiling 2 by heating part 22.
Fig. 2 is the main view for schematically illustrating one embodiment of cover unit 30 in wire coiling cooling device 1 of the invention
Figure, referring to the figure, the cover unit 30 of the wire coiling cooling device 1 of one embodiment of the present of invention may include: rotation
Rotating axis component 31 is incorporated in the nozzle unit 20, and is arranged in the air opening 11;And opening-closing plate component 32, knot
It closes on the rotating shaft member 31, the air opening 11 is opened and closed by rotation driving.
That is, adjusting the cooling to the wire coiling 2 as by the opening and closing for adjusting the air opening 11
The specific structure of speed proposes the reality that the opening-closing plate component 32 carries out rotation driving by the rotating shaft member 31
Apply the structure of example.
More specifically, the both ends of the rotating shaft member 31 are respectively incorporated to the nozzle unit 20 being provided spaced
On adjacent jet element 21, and it is arranged in the air opening 11 as the space between the jet element 21, and receive
The rotary force of the offers such as the rotation motor (M) being arranged by the inside of at least one in the jet element 21, it is defeated with the roller
The length direction for sending machine 6 is that axis is rotated.
Also, the opening-closing plate component 32 is incorporated on the rotating shaft member 31, is adjusted by rotation driving described
The opening and closing of air opening 11.
That is, length from the opening-closing plate component 32 to the air opening 11 width direction rotation, when with it is described
When air opening 11 is in a horizontal position, the air opening 11 is closed, when in vertical position with the air opening 11,
The open air opening 11.
That is, the wire coiling cooling device 1 of one embodiment of the present of invention, which is characterized in that the opening-closing plate component 32
The air opening 11 that can be formed in the width direction along the roller conveyor 6, the width direction of Xiang Suoshu roller conveyor 6
Rotation, to be opened and closed the air opening 11.
Also, the opening-closing plate component 32 of the wire coiling cooling device 1 of one embodiment of the present of invention, can wrap
Include: swivel plate 32a, central portion is incorporated on the rotating shaft member 31 of the central portion of the air opening 11, and is carried out
Rotation driving;And air-supply bootstrap block 32b, it is arranged at least one of the both ends of the swivel plate 32a, and at least formed
There is an inclined surface.
This is in order to which edge part (ED) supply for being higher than the central part (CN) of the wire coiling 2 to mounting density is more
Wind (A), to guide the uniform cooling of the width direction of the wire coiling 2.
That is, the inclined surface of the air-supply bootstrap block 32b changes the side for the wind (A) that the blowing unit 10 supplies
To have the advantages that cool down wire coiling 2 uniformly.
As an example, the wire coiling cooling device 1 of one embodiment of the present of invention, which is characterized in that the air-supply is drawn
Guide block 32b can be formed as the isosceles triangle shape that two sides form the inclined surface.
That is, the air-supply bootstrap block 32b is formed as isosceles triangle shape, thus the air-supply bootstrap block
43b can guide wind (A) to two sides edge (ED), and be not only to guide wind (A) to 2 side of wire coiling
Edge part (ED).
Also, the wind (A) in order to provide the air-supply bootstrap block 32b by the pressure fan 12 of the blowing unit 10 at this time
To the edge part (ED) of the wire coiling 2, the swivel plate 32a need to be located at the side vertical with the air opening 11 for guidance
To may include the control unit 40 being electrically connected with the cover unit 30 to so be adjusted.
That is, the wire coiling cooling device 1 of one embodiment of the present of invention, which is characterized in that may include control
Unit 40 processed is electrically connected with the cover unit 30, and adjusts the opening and closing of the cover unit 30, and described control unit 40 is controlled
It makes as follows: driving the rotating shaft member 31, the swivel plate 32a is made to be located at the direction vertical with the air opening 11, from
And the open air opening, the wind (A) for supplying the blowing unit 10 are directed to by the air-supply bootstrap block 32b
The edge part direction of the wire coiling 2.
Wherein, what described control unit 40 was electrically connected is cover unit 30, is arranged more specifically, can be in the nozzle
Drive motor M of the cover unit 30 inside component 21 etc..
Fig. 3 is the master for schematically illustrating another embodiment of cover unit 30 of wire coiling cooling device 1 of the invention
View, referring to the figure, the opening-closing plate component 32 of the wire coiling cooling device 1 of one embodiment of the present of invention be can wrap
Include: rotation drive rod 32c is incorporated on the rotating shaft member 31, receives driving force, the length of Xiang Suoshu roller conveyor 6
Degree direction rotates;At least one eye bar 32d is separated with the rotation drive rod 32c and is arranged on the nozzle unit 20,
It is rotated to the length direction of the roller conveyor 6;And blocking plate 32e, one side has the rotation drive rod 32c, another
Side is combined with the eye bar 32d, carries out swinging operation.
That is, adjusting the cooling to the wire coiling 2 as by the opening and closing for adjusting the air opening 11
The specific structure of speed, propose the opening-closing plate component 32 by the rotating shaft member 31 carry out rotation driving another
The structure of embodiment.
More specifically, the side of the nozzle unit 20 is arranged in the rotating shaft member 31, by being arranged in the spray
Rotation motor M inside nozzle component 21 etc. receives rotary force, is rotated using the width direction of the roller conveyor 6 as axis.
Also, the opening-closing plate component 32 includes rotation drive rod 32c, eye bar 32d and blocking plate 32e, to receive
The rotary force provided by the rotating shaft member 31 adjusts the opening and closing of the air opening 11 by swinging operation.
That is, when the opening-closing plate component 32 is closely attached on the air opening 11 by swinging operation, described in closing
Air opening 11 (referring to Fig. 3 a) carries out swinging operation and spaced apart with the air opening 11 to opposite direction again
When, the open air opening 11 (referring to Fig. 3 b).
Here, the one end of the rotation drive rod 32c is incorporated in institute for the swinging operation of the opening-closing plate component 32
It states on rotating shaft member 31, to receive rotary force, the other end connecting rod combines (or hinge combination) on the blocking plate 32e.
Also, the eye bar 32d transmits the machine of driving force as the rotation drive rod 32c to the blocking plate 32e
Tool structure, in order to realize the swinging operation of the blocking plate 32e, one end connecting rod combines (or hinge combination) in the nozzle
On unit 20, the other end connecting rod combines (or hinge combination) on the blocking plate 32e.
Also, it is described in order to adjust the opening and closing of multiple air opening 11 by the swinging operation of the blocking plate 32e
Blocking plate 32e is formed as open portion and closes part panel-shaped arranged in a crossed manner.
That is, the wire coiling cooling device 1 of one embodiment of the present of invention, which is characterized in that the blocking plate
Portion when 32e is closely attached on the air opening 11 by swinging operation, other than the part faced with the air opening 11
Divide to open prominent form, is formed in multiple air-supplies below the transport path of the wire coiling 2 so as to whole opening and closing
Opening 11.
Illustrate the variant embodiment of wire coiling cooling device 1 of the invention below.
Fig. 9 is the figure for schematically illustrating the variant embodiment of wire coiling cooling device 1 of the invention, and deformation of the invention is real
The wire coiling cooling device 1 for applying example may include: blowing unit 10, configure on roller conveyor 6, to wire coiling 2
It blows and is cooled down;Jet element 57 forms the air opening 11 configured along the width direction of roller conveyor 6;And lid
Unit 30 is configured in a manner of it can move, so that the air opening 11 is opened and closed, the cover unit 30 may include heating
Portion 74, when closing the air opening 11, the configuration of heating part 74 is between the conveying roller of the roller conveyor 6.Institute
Stating jet element 57 can be made of the nozzle plate of formation air opening 11.Therefore, jet element is illustrated by nozzle plate 57 below.
As shown in figure 9, the cover unit 30 can be in the movement routine direction of the 57 ascender line material of nozzle plate coiling 2
It configures horizontally moveablely, so that the air opening 11 of the nozzle plate 57 is opened and closed.
The structure of the cover unit 30 and operation is described in detail in 0 (a) and Figure 10 (b) referring to Fig.1.Figure 10 (a)
And Figure 10 (b) is the figure for showing the opening and closing process of the cover unit in Fig. 9, Figure 10 (a) is to show 11 closed state of air opening
Figure, Figure 10 (b) is the figure for showing 11 open state of air opening.
The cover unit 30 may include multiple lids 71,72, and the multiple lid 71,72 can be configured to pass through
Track 73 is connect with driving portion 75, is moved horizontally forward and backward along the movement routine of the wire coiling 2.The multiple lid
Body 71,72 is configured in a manner of corresponding with air opening 11 respectively, the multiple when by 75 moving track 73 of driving portion
Lid 71,72 can automatically, individually be opened and closed the air opening 11.Therefore, blocking is flowed into cold by air opening 11
But air, so as to adjust the cooling velocity of wire coiling 2.
Firstly, 0 (a) structure closed to air opening 11 is illustrated referring to Fig.1.The multiple lid 71,72 has
The sufficient size of the air opening 11 can be covered, so as to seal air opening 11.It is described when vertical view referring to Fig. 4
Multiple lids 71,72 may include the first lid 71 configured between conveying roller 6a and configure in the lower part of conveying roller 6a
The second lid 72.The air opening 11 may include the first air opening 11b and the configuration configured between conveying roller 6a
The first air opening 11a in the lower part of conveying roller 6a.
First lid 71 configures between conveying roller 6a when the air opening 11 is closed, and can be configured to directly
It is exposed to the lower part of wire coiling 2.Heating part 74 is configured on first lid, so as to further decrease wire coiling
2 cooling velocity.
The heating part 74 configures the width direction in the transport path longlyer, and its length W2 is transport path
The 70% to 80% of width W1.As shown in Figure 5 a, the mounting density of the edge part (ED) of wire coiling 2 compared to central part (CN) and
Middle part (MI) is much higher, therefore cooling velocity is significantly lower than central part (CN) and middle part (MI).Therefore, only in central part
(CN) and middle part (MI) configures heating part 74, so as to keep the cooling velocity of wire coiling 2 uniform on the whole.
Also, the heating part 74 may include along the transport path width direction configure multiple heater 74a,
74b can make the heating temperature of the multiple heater 75a, 75b mutually different, be lower than the heating temperature of middle part (CN)
The heating temperature of middle part (MI).As shown in Figure 5 a, for the mounting density ratio of wire coiling 2, the mounting of middle part (MI) is close
Degree is higher than the mounting density of central part (CN), therefore the cooling velocity of middle part (MI) is relatively lower than central part (CN).Therefore, lead to
Crossing makes the heating temperature of middle part (MI) lower than central part (CN), and the cooling velocity of wire coiling 2 can be made uniform on the whole.
It deforms when wire coiling 2 is cooling in order to prevent because of the difference of cooling velocity, and in order to by the wire rod disk
The cooling velocity of volume 2 is reduced to 0.2 DEG C/s hereinafter, multiple heater 74a, 74b can be respectively provided with the power of 45kW or more.Figure
7 be the curve graph for investigating relationship between the temperature deviation and the heat that is heated of wire coiling, it follows that in order to by cooling velocity
0.2 DEG C/s is reduced to hereinafter, there need to be the power of 45kW or more.
The heating part 74 can be only fitted on the entire transport path of the wire coiling 2, still, as shown in figure 4,
On 80% that the back segment in entire transport path L1 in addition to the part leading portion L2 of neighbouring winder can only be configured.Wire rod disk
After volume 2 is fallen in the conveying roller 6a of roller conveyor 6 on by Laying heads 5, the temperature height of wire coiling 2, central part (CN), in
Between the temperature difference of portion (MI) and edge part (ED) it is little.When wire coiling 2 is transported to the distance L2 of the 20% of transport path, and pass through
Cross it is a degree of it is air-cooled after carry out heating can be more effective.Therefore, heating part 74 is only configured and is removed in entire transport path L1
When on 80% of the back segment other than the part leading portion L2 of neighbouring winder, has and configure with heating part 74 in entire transport path L1
The case where almost the same heating effect, and also have the effect of expense needed for capable of reducing heating.
First lid 71 and the second lid 72 are formed by refractory material, so as to prevent from dissipating because of wire coiling 2
Heat and the case where deform.
Figure 10 (b) is to show by the open air opening 11 of driving driving portion 75, is supplied by air opening 11 cooling empty
The figure of gas.Therefore, it in the wire coiling cooling device 1 of the present embodiment, according to the needs of wire coiling, can be easy to adjust cooling
The supply of air.
Therefore, have the advantage that can be opened and closed as needed air-supply opens according to the wire coiling cooling device 1 of the present embodiment
Mouth 11, and wire coiling 2 can be heated, so as to simply control the cooling velocity of wire coiling 2;And it does not need extensive
Equipment changing, only need to add cover unit 30 in existing cooling equipment, it will be able to adjust the cooling speed of wire coiling 2
Degree.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments and attached drawing, should be limited according to appended claims.Therefore,
In the range of the technical idea of the invention recorded in without departing from claims, those skilled in the art in the invention,
It is able to carry out the displacement, deformation and change of various ways, and these also should belong to the scope of the present invention.
Claims (18)
1. a kind of wire coiling cooling device comprising:
Blowing unit is configured in a manner of corresponding with the transport path of the wire coiling conveyed on roller conveyor, to wire rod disk
Volume is cooled down;
Nozzle unit is arranged on the blowing unit, forms air opening;And
Cover unit is arranged on the nozzle unit, to be opened and closed the air opening,
Wherein, the nozzle unit includes:
The top of the blowing unit is arranged in jet element, forms the air opening;And
Fixed heating part, is arranged in the top of the jet element, heats to the wire coiling.
2. wire coiling cooling device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the jet element configuration is in the roller
Between the conveying roller of sub- conveyer, so that the fixed heating part is between the conveying roller.
3. wire coiling cooling device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper surface of the fixed heating part with
Circular shape is formed.
4. wire coiling cooling device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed heating part is located at the line
Material coils the middle section of width direction, and configuration is in the transport path of the wire coiling at least within the 80% of back segment.
5. wire coiling cooling device according to claim 1, wherein the cover unit includes:
Rotating shaft member is incorporated in the nozzle unit, and is arranged in the air opening;And
Opening-closing plate component is incorporated in the rotating shaft member, is opened and closed the air opening by rotation driving.
6. wire coiling cooling device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the opening-closing plate component is along the roller
It is rotated in the air opening that the width direction of sub- conveyer is formed to the width direction of the roller conveyor, is opened and closed the air-supply
Opening.
7. wire coiling cooling device according to claim 5, wherein the opening-closing plate component includes:
Swivel plate, central portion are incorporated on the rotating shaft member of the central portion of the air opening, carry out rotation driving;
And
Air-supply bootstrap block, is arranged at least one of the swivel plate both ends, and at least formed with an inclined surface.
8. wire coiling cooling device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the air-supply bootstrap block is formed as two sides
Form the isosceles triangle shape of the inclined surface.
9. wire coiling cooling device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that including control unit, with the lid
Body unit electrical connection, adjusts the opening and closing of the cover unit,
Described control unit control are as follows:
The rotating shaft member is driven, the swivel plate is made to be located at the direction vertical with the air opening, thus described in open
Air opening;
The wind supplied by the blowing unit is set to pass through the air-supply bootstrap block, guidance to the edge part side of the wire coiling
To.
10. wire coiling cooling device according to claim 5, wherein the opening-closing plate component includes:
Drive rod is rotated, the rotating shaft member is incorporated in, receives driving force, the length direction rotation of Xiang Suoshu roller conveyor
Turn;
At least one eye bar separates with the rotation drive rod and is arranged on the nozzle unit, the conveying of Xiang Suoshu roller
The length direction of machine rotates;And
Blocking plate, one side have the rotation drive rod, and the other side is combined with the eye bar, to carry out swinging operation.
11. wire coiling cooling device according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the blocking plate passes through swinging operation
When being closely attached on the air opening, the part other than the part faced with the air opening to open prominent form, from
And the whole multiple air opening being opened and closed below the transport path for being formed in the wire coiling.
12. wire coiling cooling device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the nozzle unit includes spray nozzle part
Part is arranged on the blowing unit, forms the air opening configured along the width direction of roller conveyor,
The cover unit, on the jet element in a manner of it can be moved along the transport path direction of the wire coiling
Configuration, to be opened and closed the air opening, and the cover unit includes heating part, described to add when closing the air opening
Hot portion's configuration is between the conveying roller of the roller conveyor.
13. wire coiling cooling device according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the heating part configuration is in the line
Material coil transport path at least back segment 80% within.
14. wire coiling cooling device according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the heating part is along the conveying path
The width direction of diameter configures longlyer, and the length of the heating part is the 70% to 80% of the width of the transport path.
15. wire coiling cooling device according to claim 14, which is characterized in that the heating part includes multiple heating
Device configures longlyer along the width direction of the transport path.
16. wire coiling cooling device according to claim 15, which is characterized in that in the multiple heater, along institute
The width direction configuration for stating transport path is configured with being lower than in edge part region in the heating temperature of the heater of middle section
The temperature of the heating temperature of heater is heated.
17. wire coiling cooling device according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the cover unit includes:
Lid covers the air opening;And
Driving part drives the lid, so that the air outlet automatic shutter.
18. wire coiling cooling device according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the cover unit is by refractory material
It is formed.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR10-2015-0183484 | 2015-12-22 | ||
KR1020150183484A KR101758496B1 (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2015-12-22 | Apparatus for Cooling Wire-rod Coil |
KR10-2016-0116675 | 2016-09-09 | ||
KR1020160116675A KR101795966B1 (en) | 2016-09-09 | 2016-09-09 | Cooling apparatus for wire-rod coil |
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CN106975667A CN106975667A (en) | 2017-07-25 |
CN106975667B true CN106975667B (en) | 2019-09-10 |
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CN111744974B (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2022-12-30 | 杰富意钢铁株式会社 | Method for cooling steel bar, method for producing steel bar, and device for blowing cooling mist |
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US5146759A (en) * | 1988-09-16 | 1992-09-15 | Toa Steel Co., Ltd. | Method for rapid direct cooling of a hot-rolled wire rod |
CN2853790Y (en) * | 2005-08-10 | 2007-01-03 | 云南明泰玻璃股份有限公司 | Air cooling equipment |
CN201350462Y (en) * | 2009-01-13 | 2009-11-25 | 叶林 | Hot-rolled wire rod cooler |
CN201574960U (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2010-09-08 | 山西焦煤集团有限责任公司 | Air volume regulator of contra-rotating fan |
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KR101259237B1 (en) * | 2010-07-27 | 2013-04-29 | 주식회사 포스코 | Apparatus for Cooling Wire-rod Coil |
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US4236551A (en) * | 1977-05-05 | 1980-12-02 | Veb Schwermaschinenbau-Kombinat Ernst Thalmann Magdeburg | Method of and apparatus for cooling rolled wire |
US5146759A (en) * | 1988-09-16 | 1992-09-15 | Toa Steel Co., Ltd. | Method for rapid direct cooling of a hot-rolled wire rod |
CN2853790Y (en) * | 2005-08-10 | 2007-01-03 | 云南明泰玻璃股份有限公司 | Air cooling equipment |
CN201350462Y (en) * | 2009-01-13 | 2009-11-25 | 叶林 | Hot-rolled wire rod cooler |
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