KR20120007020A - 정제된 합성 가스의 제조 공정 - Google Patents

정제된 합성 가스의 제조 공정 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20120007020A
KR20120007020A KR1020117025909A KR20117025909A KR20120007020A KR 20120007020 A KR20120007020 A KR 20120007020A KR 1020117025909 A KR1020117025909 A KR 1020117025909A KR 20117025909 A KR20117025909 A KR 20117025909A KR 20120007020 A KR20120007020 A KR 20120007020A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
gas
stream
enriched
purified
syngas
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
덴 보른 이삭 코르넬리스 판
헤어링겐 헤이스베르트 얀 판
코르넬리스 야코뷔스 스미트
알렉스 프레데리크 볼드하위스
Original Assignee
쉘 인터내셔날 리써취 마트샤피지 비.브이.
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Publication of KR20120007020A publication Critical patent/KR20120007020A/ko
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/06Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents
    • C01B3/12Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents by reaction of water vapour with carbon monoxide
    • C01B3/16Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents by reaction of water vapour with carbon monoxide using catalysts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1425Regeneration of liquid absorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1456Removing acid components
    • B01D53/1462Removing mixtures of hydrogen sulfide and carbon dioxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B17/00Sulfur; Compounds thereof
    • C01B17/02Preparation of sulfur; Purification
    • C01B17/04Preparation of sulfur; Purification from gaseous sulfur compounds including gaseous sulfides
    • C01B17/0404Preparation of sulfur; Purification from gaseous sulfur compounds including gaseous sulfides by processes comprising a dry catalytic conversion of hydrogen sulfide-containing gases, e.g. the Claus process
    • C01B17/0408Pretreatment of the hydrogen sulfide containing gases
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B17/00Sulfur; Compounds thereof
    • C01B17/02Preparation of sulfur; Purification
    • C01B17/04Preparation of sulfur; Purification from gaseous sulfur compounds including gaseous sulfides
    • C01B17/05Preparation of sulfur; Purification from gaseous sulfur compounds including gaseous sulfides by wet processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/50Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
    • C01B3/52Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by contacting with liquids; Regeneration of used liquids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00Reactants
    • B01D2251/20Reductants
    • B01D2251/206Ammonium compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/16Hydrogen
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/20Carbon monoxide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/30Sulfur compounds
    • B01D2257/304Hydrogen sulfide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/30Sulfur compounds
    • B01D2257/308Carbonoxysulfide COS
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/40Nitrogen compounds
    • B01D2257/406Ammonia
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/40Nitrogen compounds
    • B01D2257/408Cyanides, e.g. hydrogen cyanide (HCH)
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/50Carbon oxides
    • B01D2257/504Carbon dioxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0415Purification by absorption in liquids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465Composition of the impurity
    • C01B2203/0475Composition of the impurity the impurity being carbon dioxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465Composition of the impurity
    • C01B2203/0485Composition of the impurity the impurity being a sulfur compound
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02CCAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
    • Y02C20/00Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
    • Y02C20/40Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of CO2
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/151Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions, e.g. CO2

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Industrial Gases (AREA)
  • Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
KR1020117025909A 2009-03-30 2010-03-30 정제된 합성 가스의 제조 공정 Withdrawn KR20120007020A (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP09156572 2009-03-30
EP09156572.1 2009-03-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20120007020A true KR20120007020A (ko) 2012-01-19

Family

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KR1020117025909A Withdrawn KR20120007020A (ko) 2009-03-30 2010-03-30 정제된 합성 가스의 제조 공정

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20120095119A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
EP (1) EP2414074A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
JP (1) JP2012521956A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
KR (1) KR20120007020A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
CN (1) CN102378643A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
AU (1) AU2010230279B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
CA (1) CA2756138A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
WO (1) WO2010112501A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20200034427A (ko) * 2018-09-21 2020-03-31 주식회사 포스코 황을 포함하는 연료로부터 합성가스를 생성하는 방법 및 장치

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FR2966054B1 (fr) * 2010-10-18 2015-02-27 Arkema France Capture d'oxydes de carbone
CA2820941C (en) * 2010-12-20 2018-03-06 Lanzatech New Zealand Limited A fermentation method
JP2012224484A (ja) * 2011-04-15 2012-11-15 Babcock Hitachi Kk シフト反応装置及びガスタービンプラント
JP6025603B2 (ja) * 2013-02-21 2016-11-16 三菱重工業株式会社 Coシフト反応装置及びcoシフト変換方法
JP6173817B2 (ja) * 2013-07-30 2017-08-02 株式会社東芝 酸性ガス吸収剤、酸性ガス除去方法及び酸性ガス除去装置
FR3014862B1 (fr) * 2013-12-17 2016-01-01 Axens Procede de purification du gaz de synthese par voie de lavage sur des solutions aqueuses d'amines
WO2015173253A2 (en) * 2014-05-12 2015-11-19 Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek Tno Method and apparatus for purification of natural gas
WO2015173234A1 (en) * 2014-05-12 2015-11-19 Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek Tno Method and apparatus for purification of biogas
MY187371A (en) * 2014-11-03 2021-09-22 Anellotech Inc Improved process for recovering carbon monoxide from catalytic fast pyrolysis product
CA2995649C (en) * 2015-09-07 2023-12-19 Vikrant Nanasaheb URADE Conversion of biomass into a liquid hydrocarbon material
RU2612481C1 (ru) * 2016-01-28 2017-03-09 Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Ноко" Способ получения серы из отходящих металлургических газов
MX2019004646A (es) * 2016-10-25 2019-06-17 Nextchem S R L Proceso y aparato relacionado para producir hidrogeno puro a partir de un gas de sintesis originado de la gasificacion de desechos.
CN108249493A (zh) * 2016-12-28 2018-07-06 宝钢工程技术集团有限公司 节能型减压蒸氨装置及其使用方法
US10399852B2 (en) 2017-05-11 2019-09-03 Uop Llc Process and apparatus for treating a sour synthesis gas
EP3583996B1 (de) * 2018-06-18 2022-08-10 L'air Liquide, Société Anonyme Pour L'Étude Et L'exploitation Des Procédés Georges Claude Verfahren und anlage zur herstellung von syngasprodukte
GB202204766D0 (en) * 2022-04-01 2022-05-18 Johnson Matthey Davy Technologies Ltd Method of producing liquid hydrocarbons from a syngas
US20230416088A1 (en) * 2022-06-28 2023-12-28 Merichem Company Catalyst for carbonyl sulfide removal from hydrocarbons

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20200034427A (ko) * 2018-09-21 2020-03-31 주식회사 포스코 황을 포함하는 연료로부터 합성가스를 생성하는 방법 및 장치

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2010230279A1 (en) 2011-10-13
WO2010112501A1 (en) 2010-10-07
JP2012521956A (ja) 2012-09-20
AU2010230279A8 (en) 2012-03-08
AU2010230279B2 (en) 2013-10-10
CN102378643A (zh) 2012-03-14
US20120095119A1 (en) 2012-04-19
CA2756138A1 (en) 2010-10-07
EP2414074A1 (en) 2012-02-08

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